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Finned copper tube gas boilers & water heaters – Boiler Manual

31

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F

NATURA

  L GAS: Optimum results are obtained when the boiler/

water heater is operated with the manifold pressure(s) set per Table 
19. Th e manifold pressure should not vary outside these ranges. 
Each gas valve pressure regulator has been preset at the factory. 
If adjustment is necessary the following steps must be followed:
1.  Remove the 1/8" plug(s) from the manifold pressure valves. 

Connect 

20 in

508 mm

 W.C. manometers to them, see Figure 

18.

2.  Remove the regulator adjustment screw cap from the safety shut 

off  valve(s).

3.  Rotate the regulator adjustment screw clockwise to increase the 

manifold pressure, counterclockwise to decrease it.

4.  Replace the regulator adjustment screw cap and manual shut off  

valve pressure tap plug.

  Never force the regulator adjustment screw beyond 

the stop limits or damage to the regulator will occur!

PROPANE GAS: Optimum results are obtained when the boiler/
water heater is operated with the manifold pressure(s) set per Table 
19. If the manifold pressure is off  by more than 5% adjust it according 
to steps 1 through 4 above.

Airfl ow Adjustment

1.  Remove the upper front jacket panel.
2.  Connect both sides of a manometer to the pressure switch tee, 

Figure 18, going to one of the pressure switches.

3.  With the unit operating at high fi re the diff erential pressure should 

be between

 0.6 and 0.8 in

15 and 20 mm

 W.C. Do not change 

air pressure in lower stages.

4.  To fi ne tune the air sett ings once the upper front jacket panel is 

installed, remove the plastic plug(s) on the upper front jacket 
panel. Use a Phillips screwdriver to rotate the screw(s) to obtain 
the CO

2

 and CO readings in the INPUT RA

  TE section above.

CONTROL DESCRIPTION

Boiler Thermostat

If a thermostat is to be used to control the boiler always follow the 
instructions included with the thermostat. Proper location of the 
thermostat will ensure effi  cient trouble-free operation of the boiler. 
Mount the thermostat to an inside wall at a height approximately 
fi ve feet above the fl oor.

Avoid placing the thermostat in areas that will not provide an accurate 
measurement of the room temperature. Locating the thermostat 
behind a door, in an alcove, close to a source of thermal radiation 
or in a draft y area will cause poor or sporadic heating.

For a thermostat that employs an adjustable heat anticipator, adjust 
the anticipator to match the current measured in the thermostat 
circuit. An increased anticipator sett ing may be necessary if the unit 
cycles frequently. If the room temperature over-shoots the thermostat 
sett ing, reduce the anticipator sett ing.

Operating Control

Th e preferred control sett ing for potable hot water is 

130°F

54°C

Th e operating control should be set to the lowest sett ing that will 
satisfy the consumer's needs. 

Sett ing the thermostat or operation control too high 
can result in scalding resulting in severe personal injury! 

High Limit (Aquastat)

Th e high limit is located in the left  side area of the boiler/water 
heater. A remote capillary bulb is run to a well on the outlet side 
of the supply header. Th e high limit can be reset by depressing the 
black rubber plug in the front top jacket panel.

Th e water heater high limit should be set a minimum of 

20°F

11°C

 higher than the operating control. Refer to the HOT WATER 

SUPPLY section for the proper supply water temperature.

Flow Switch

A fl ow switch is provided in the water outlet piping to prevent the 
boiler/water heater from fi ring without adequate water fl ow through 
the heat exchanger. 

Low Water Cutoff  

If the boiler is to be installed above radiation or if required by other 
codes or regulations, install a low water cutoff  in appropriate piping. 
Wire the switch and any external controls in series to the "Interlock" 
contacts in the junction box (see the att ached Connection Diagrams 
for details). Ensure that the low water cutoff  device(s) will function 
properly. 

Flame Sense Module 

Th e fl ame sense module is located on the control tray. It is an 
intermitt ent pilot control device that controls the pilot gas fl ow, 
spark energy to ignite the pilot gas and the main valve(s) once pilot 
ignition has been proven.

Two fl ame failure alarm terminals are provided on the fl ame sense 
module. For CSD-1, these terminals will be utilized to shut the unit 
down in case of fl ame failure. Th e two terminals will be connected 
to a lockout control module located on the control tray under the 
fl ame sense module. Th is lockout control module contains a magnetic 
latch relay that requires manual reset when de-energized. To reset 
aft er fl ame failure, push and release the momentary contact switch 
located within the front control panel.

Summary of Contents for DOMINATOR Series

Page 1: ...on dust and particulate particularly drywall dust will cause contamination of the burner resulting in possible severe personal injury death or substantial property damage The boiler can only be operat...

Page 2: ...ion or in the absenceofsuchrequirements totheNationalFuelGasCode ANSI Z223 1 NFPA 54 latest revision Where required by the authority having jurisdiction the installation must conform to the Standard f...

Page 3: ...a chimney or outside wall and have adequate fresh air for combustion Ensure that the boiler water heater is level from front to back and from side to side Use metal shims to level the boiler water hea...

Page 4: ...ts of all such devices Never operate the Dominator in an environment subjected to a negative pressure unless the air intake is connected to the outdoors Failure to comply with this warning can result...

Page 5: ...F Figure 2 Vertical Venting using a Masonry Chimney and Inside Air Figure 3 Horizontal Venting using Inside Air 1 5 FT 0 5 m 1 4 IN PER F00T 20 mm m 305 TO 457 127 TO 254 VENT PIPE DIAMETER 5 TO 10 1...

Page 6: ...s sectional area of not less than 1 in2 per 7 000 Btuh 310 mm2 per kW up to and including 1 million Btuh plus 1in2 per14 000Btuh 155mm2 perkW inexcessof1million Btuh Intake Air Option General Guidelin...

Page 7: ...e or multiple units exhaust and combustion air terminals must be installed on the same plane outside wall in order to prevent pressure differences due to prevailing winds In cold climates double wall...

Page 8: ...mbustion Air and Venting Metal Chimney System Shown Locate exhaust terminal downwind from air intake to reduce potential for flue gas recirculation Figure 7 Combination Air Intake and Venting Masonary...

Page 9: ...ype To avoid spillage into the room of dangerous flue gas containing carbon monoxide the opening in damper must never face against the flow of flue gas VENT SYSTEM OPTIONS The Dominator may be vented...

Page 10: ...at a minimum rate of 1 4 in ft 20 mm m On masonry chimneys the connector must terminate flush with the inside of the chimney flue Figure 2 Fasten each single wall vent connection with at least 3 corro...

Page 11: ...ymustbesupported at3ft 0 9 mintervalswithoverheadhangers Theventsystemmust be pitched down toward the vent terminal 1 4in ft 20 mm m If anypartofasinglewallmetalventsystempassesthroughanunheated space...

Page 12: ...agrosseretl inclinaisonhorizontalequiconviennent ets assurerquelesyst meestexemptd obstruction d tranglement de fruite de corrosion et autres d faillances qui pourraient pr senter des risques c Insofa...

Page 13: ...ce F du National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223 1 NFPA 54 et ou des codes d installation CAN CGA B149 GENERAL PIPING REQUIREMENTS Improper piping of this boiler water heater will void themanufacturer swarran...

Page 14: ...4 0 0 22 2 1 0 6 400 45 4 0 49 2 9 1 5 600 68 1 1 30 4 3 3 8 750 85 1 2 35 5 4 6 9 900 102 1 3 84 6 4 11 3 1050 119 1 6 23 7 5 18 4 T 20 F T 11 1 C Model Flow Rate Pres Drop Flow Rate Pres Drop Number...

Page 15: ...trol thermal expansion must be installed in the heating system An expansion tank must be installed close to the boiler on the suction side of the pump An air scoop and automatic air vent must also be...

Page 16: ...ized to boiler design flow requirements 3 All boilers furnished with factory mount ed outlet water temperature gauge 4 Boiler pump purging required Use termi nals supplied Notice These drawings show s...

Page 17: ...otice These drawings show suggested piping configuration and valving Check with local codes and ordinances for specific requirements Adjustment Procedure To Maintain Inlet Temperature Above Dew Point...

Page 18: ...solved solids not exceeding 350 ppm Water having a hardness less than 8 grains can cause excessive errosion of the heat exchanger Waterthathasahardnessgreaterthan18grainspergallon and or a level of di...

Page 19: ...Fi d b b il h B il M l Finned copper tube gas boilers water heaters Boiler Manual 19 F F Table 8A Dominator Heat Exchanger Selection Graph Table 8B Dominator Pumping Performance Requirement...

Page 20: ...rvoidingthewarranty Themethodoutlined below can be employed to prevent this condition from occurring A balancing valve should be installed on the outlet side of the water heater for purposes of adjust...

Page 21: ...e making selection 6 Common piping must be sized for maximum combined heater flow 7 Hot water tanks should be equipped with a combination temperature pressure relief valve 8 MA Code requires an 1 8 ho...

Page 22: ...y Maximum pipe capacity in ft3 hr based on 0 60 specific gravity gas at a pressure of 0 5 psig or less and a 0 3 WC pressure drop Nominal Iron Pipe Size in Pipe length in feet 10 20 30 40 50 60 80 100...

Page 23: ...y understand the instructionscontainedinthismanual Donotattempt to operate this boiler water heater if it has not been installed in accordance with the guidelines set forth in this manual Failure to c...

Page 24: ...ever the boiler water heater is in operation Consult the staging controller documentation for further information on controller operation For the D1050 D2100 the air inlet plenum is divided into left...

Page 25: ...ule No Power to Right Valve 3 No Power to Ignition Module Low Right Valve 4 No Power to Ignition Module High Right Valve OPERATION SEQUENCE 2 STAGE D300 THROUGH D900 On Models D1050 2100 2 stage facto...

Page 26: ...n for details 2 A powered alarm contact 2A max 24 VAC is available to provide an audio or visual indication of faults related only to the staging control s operation This contact is wired to the junct...

Page 27: ...sure switches and gas valves will be switched or turned off as required Stage 1 will be on first last and whenever the boiler operates For a change from stage 2 to 3 or 3 to 4 10 second DOM time delay...

Page 28: ...ousservirdest l phones se trouvant dans le b timent Appelez imm diatement votre fournisseur de gaz depuis un voisin Suives les instructions du fournisseur Si vous ne pouvez rejoindre le fournisseur ap...

Page 29: ...site requirements Table 19 Pilot Manifold Settings Natural Gas inches W C mm W C Low Fire 1 5 02 33 5 High Fire 2 5 0 2 63 5 LP Gas inches W C mm W C Low Fire 3 9 0 2 99 5 High Fire 9 3 0 2 236 5 Tabl...

Page 30: ...s by more than 5 from the rated input value of the unit adjust the manifold pressure accordingly DO NOT adjust the manifold pressure by more than 5 If a properratecannotbemaintainedwithoutadjustingthe...

Page 31: ...ermal radiation or in a drafty area will cause poor or sporadic heating For a thermostat that employs an adjustable heat anticipator adjust the anticipator to match the current measured in the thermos...

Page 32: ...or is required to properly control the system supply primary loop temperature The firing stages are operated to provide a setpoint temperature in the primary loop SETPOINTOPERATION Thecontroloperatest...

Page 33: ...echnician in accordance with all applicable localandnationalcodes Improperservicingoradjust ment can damage the boiler water heater Theceramiccombustionchambercontainscrystalline silica Wear a tightly...

Page 34: ...1 4 inch nuts and washers holding the upper com bustion chamber front panel in place and carefully remove it 9 Carefully slide the heat exchanger out of the unit 10 Remove the V baffle straps and V ba...

Page 35: ...weep or discharge water at normal system pressure If it does contact a qualified service technician to have it inspected NEVER try to clean or repair the relief valve If the valve fails to operate pr...

Page 36: ...nter contact not wired Wire power venter contact to J box Power venter not wired to external power Wire power venter as shown in connection diagram Relay fault Replace relay Power venter fault Replace...

Page 37: ...lace main valve s Insufficient Heating Target temperature too low Increase stage control target temperature Primary safety high limit set too low Increase limit setting Unit Consistently Shuts Down Pr...

Page 38: ...Fi d b b il h B il M l Finned copper tube gas boilers water heaters Boiler Manual 38 F F Figure 23 Replacement Parts RIOM 22 REV B REPAIR PARTS...

Page 39: ...2723 1 70 2724 1 70 2725 1 Jacket Lower Front Panel SS 70 2716 1 1 70 2717 1 1 70 2718 1 1 70 2719 1 1 70 2720 1 1 70 2721 1 1 70 2722 1 1 70 2723 1 1 70 2724 1 1 70 2725 1 1 Handle 20 0050 1 1 1 1 1...

Page 40: ...1 1 1 1 Jacket Right Panel SS 03 1823 1 1 1 1 1 03 1825 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 Combustion Air Inlet Assembly Indoor 70 2744 1 1 70 2746 1 1 70 2748 1 1 70 2749 1 1 1 1 Combustion Air Inlet Assembly Outdoor 7...

Page 41: ...07 1 03 1808 1 03 1809 1 03 1810 1 Jacket Top Panel SS 03 1801 1 1 03 1802 1 1 03 1803 1 1 03 1804 1 1 03 1805 1 1 03 1806 1 1 03 1807 1 1 03 1808 1 1 03 1809 1 1 03 1810 1 1 Jacket Top Panel Outdoor...

Page 42: ...se Panel 03 1974 1 03 1975 1 03 1976 1 03 1977 1 03 1978 1 03 1979 1 03 1980 1 03 1981 1 03 1982 1 03 1983 1 Cerablanket Insulation 05 0103 3 4 4 6 6 8 10 10 10 10 Manning Glass Insulation per square...

Page 43: ...771 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 19 Heat Exchanger Guide Rail 03 1938 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 20 Combustion Chamber Rear Panel 03 1904 1 03 1905 1 03 1906 1 03 1907 1 03 1908 1 03 1909 1 03 1910 1 03 1911 1 03 191...

Page 44: ...03 1 05 0204 1 05 0205 1 05 0206 1 05 0207 1 05 0208 1 05 0209 1 05 0210 1 05 0211 1 26 End Refractory Panel Right 05 0058 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 End Refractory Panel Left 05 0107 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 28...

Page 45: ...and fittings 70 2896 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NS Burner Gasket 06 0020 4 6 8 10 12 14 18 20 26 28 NS Burner Support Rail 03 2090 1 03 2091 1 03 2092 1 03 2093 1 03 2094 1 03 2095 1 03 2096 1 03 2097 1 03...

Page 46: ...0 2845 1 Heat Exchanger Assembly Cupronickel 70 2856 1 Bronze Headers 70 2857 1 70 2858 1 70 2859 1 70 2860 1 70 2861 1 70 2862 1 70 2863 1 70 2864 1 70 2865 1 32 Tube Bundle Copper 70 2901 1 70 2902...

Page 47: ...E DB 14 0112 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 High Limit L4008E DW 14 0105 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NS Operator T6031A pool heater Canada Only 14 0003 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 44 Firing Valve 3 4 11 0461 1 1 Firing Valve 1...

Page 48: ...lve 50 30 0379 1 1 Pressure Relief Valve 125 13 0009 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NS Tridicator DB 30 50 psi 13 0308 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Tridicator DB 60 160 psi 13 0305 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 NS Flow Switch 14 0...

Page 49: ...300 400 600 750 900 1050 1350 1500 1950 2100 NS Barometric Damper 6 09 0405 1 1 Barometric Damper 7 09 0409 1 Barometric Damper 8 09 0404 1 Barometric Damper 10 09 0403 1 1 Barometric Damper 12 09 04...

Page 50: ...bottom of the electrical panel Disable any external call for heat and toggle the remote local switch to REMOTE 1 Toggle the LOW FIRE switch to cycle the boiler then hold at trial for pilot ignition 2...

Page 51: ...E DELTA T BETWEEN THE HEATER INLET AND OUTLET IS CRITICAL TO PROPER FLOW BEFORE YOU LEAVE THE JOBSITE YOU MUST RECORD THE DELTA T THIS READING SHOULD NOT EXCEED 35 F 19 4 C NOR BE LOWER THAN 20 F 11 2...

Page 52: ...terminal for the horizontally vented gas fueled heating appliance or equipment The sign shall read in print size no less than one half 1 2 inch in size GAS VENT DIRECTLY BELOW KEEP CLEAR OF ALL OBSTRU...

Page 53: ...bes caused by high water velocity through the tubes and is not covered by the manufacturer s warranty See Installation Instructions for proper pump performance Chemical corrosion no corrosive chemical...

Page 54: ...Fi d b b il h B il M l Finned copper tube gas boilers water heaters Boiler Manual 54 F F...

Page 55: ...Fi d b b il h B il M l Finned copper tube gas boilers water heaters Boiler Manual 55 F F...

Page 56: ...t 2008 Mestek Inc 260 North Elm Street 7555 Tranmere Drive Westfield MA 01085 Mississauga Ontario L5S 1L4 Canada Phone 413 568 9571 Phone 905 670 5888 Fax 413 568 9613 Fax 905 670 5782 www rbiwaterhea...

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