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M10 Hardware Design

Voltage

drop

during
transmitting burst

Normal condition, power
control level for Pout max

400 mV

Voltage

ripple Normal condition, power

control level for Pout max
@ f<200kHz
@ f>200kHz

50
2

POWER DOWN mode
SLEEP mode @ DRX=5

1.1

uA
mA

Minimum functionality mode
AT+CFUN=0
                IDLE mode
                SLEEP mode
AT+CFUN=4
                IDLE mode
                SLEEP mode

12
900

12
1

mA
uA

mA
mA

IDLE mode

GSM850/EGSM 900
DCS1800/PCS1900

12
12

TALK mode

GSM850/EGSM 900

DCS1800/PCS1900

290/260
250/245

DATA mode, GPRS (3 Rx,2Tx)

GSM850/EGSM 900

DCS1800/PCS1900

480/460
360/395

VBAT

Average supply
current

DATA mode, GPRS (4 Rx,1Tx)

GSM850/EGSM 900

DCS1800/PCS1900

300/290
250/240

Peak

supply

current (during
transmission
slot every 4.6ms)

Power control level for Pout
max.

1.8 2

Power control level PCL 5

Power control level PCL 0

5.5 Current consumption

The values for current consumption show as following table.

Table 35: The module current consumption

M10_HD_V1.00

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Quectel

Summary of Contents for M10

Page 1: ...M10 Quectel Cellular Engine Hardware Design M10_HD_V1 00...

Page 2: ...ation of this product designed by Quectel within a larger electronic system remains the responsibility of the customer or the customer s system integrator All specifications supplied herein are subjec...

Page 3: ...module using the PWRKEY pin 29 3 5 Power saving 30 3 5 1 Minimum functionality mode 30 3 5 2 SLEEP mode slow clock mode 31 3 5 3 Wake up module from SLEEP mode 31 3 6 Summary of state transitions exc...

Page 4: ...4 Operating frequencies 56 5 Electrical reliability and radio characteristics 57 5 1 PIN assignment of the module 57 5 2 Absolute maximum ratings 59 5 3 Operating temperatures 59 5 4 Power supply rati...

Page 5: ...PHENOL SIM CARD HOLDER 47 TABLE 18 PIN DESCRIPTION MOLEX SIM CARD HOLDER 48 TABLE 19 PIN DEFINITION OF THE LCD INTERFACE 49 TABLE 20 PIN DEFINITION OF THE KEYPAD INTERFACE 49 TABLE 21 PIN DEFINITION O...

Page 6: ...TION OF SOFTWARE UPGRADE 37 FIGURE 19 CONNECTION OF SOFTWARE DEBUG 37 FIGURE 20 RS232 LEVEL CONVERTER CIRCUIT 38 FIGURE 21 MICROPHONE INTERFACE CONFIGURATION OF AIN1 AIN2 40 FIGURE 22 SPEAKER INTERFAC...

Page 7: ...ardware Design FIGURE 40 PAD BOTTOM DIMENSIONS UNIT MM 66 FIGURE 41 FOOTPRINT OF RECOMMENDATION UNIT MM 68 FIGURE 42 TOP VIEW OF THE MODULE 69 FIGURE 43 BOTTOM VIEW OF THE MODULE 69 M10_HD_V1 00 6 Que...

Page 8: ...M10 Hardware Design 0 Revision history Revision Date Author Description of change 1 00 2009 06 27 Tracy ZHANG Initial M10_HD_V1 00 7 Quectel...

Page 9: ...e 2 AT command set for GSM Mobile Equipment ME 4 GSM 07 10 Support GSM 07 10 multiplexing protocol 5 GSM 07 05 Digital cellular telecommunications Phase 2 Use of Data Terminal Equipment Data Circuit t...

Page 10: ...typically computer terminal printer DTR Data Terminal Ready DTX Discontinuous Transmission EFR Enhanced Full Rate EGSM Enhanced GSM EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility ESD Electrostatic Discharge ETS Eu...

Page 11: ...uctured Supplementary Service Data VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio Vmax Maximum Voltage Value Vnorm Normal Voltage Value Vmin Minimum Voltage Value VIHmax Maximum Input High Level Voltage Value VIHmi...

Page 12: ...ular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft Make sure it be switched off The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communication systems For...

Page 13: ...calls In order to make or receive calls the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength Some networks do not allow for emergency call i...

Page 14: ...ions z Two audio channels include two microphone inputs and two speaker outputs This can be easily configured by AT command The module is designed with power saving technique so that the current consu...

Page 15: ...T MO CB Text and PDU mode z SMS storage SIM card FAX Group 3 Class 1 SIM interface Support SIM card 1 8V 3V Antenna interface Connected via 50 Ohm antenna pad Audio features Speech codec modes z Half...

Page 16: ...terface Coding scheme 1 Timeslot 2 Timeslot 4 Timeslot CS 1 9 05kbps 18 1kbps 36 2kbps CS 2 13 4kbps 26 8kbps 53 6kbps CS 3 15 6kbps 31 2kbps 62 4kbps CS 4 21 4kbps 42 8kbps 85 6kbps 2 2 Functional di...

Page 17: ...n of M10 Quectel can supply an Evaluation Board EVB and a link board that interfaces the module directly with appropriate power supply SIM card holder RS232 serial interface handset port earphone port...

Page 18: ...VBAT I VBAT pins of the SMT pad are dedicated to connect the supply voltage The power supply of module has to be a single voltage source of VBAT 3 4V 4 5V It must be able to provide sufficient curren...

Page 19: ...ISTICS COMMENT EMERG_OFF I Voltage input for emergency shutdown under emergent situation EMERG_OFF should be pulled down for at least 20ms to emergency shutdown the system The module can restart if PW...

Page 20: ...I O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS COMMENT DTR I Data terminal ready RXD I Receive data TXD O Transmitting data RTS I Request to send CTS O Clear to send RI O Ring indicator DCD O Data carrier detecti...

Page 21: ...or voltage range 0V to 2 8V NTC should be installed inside or near battery pack to deliver temperature values If unused keep pin open RF interface PIN NAME I O DESCRIPTION DC CHARACTERISTICS COMMENT R...

Page 22: ...module to a minimum functionality mode without remove the power supply In this case the RF part of the module will not work or the SIM card will not be accessible or both RF part and SIM card will be...

Page 23: ...e and the desired output VBAT a switching converter power supply will be preferable because of its better efficiency especially with the 2A peak current in burst mode of the module The single 3 6V Li...

Page 24: ...ut voltage will never drop below 3 4V even in a transmitting burst during which the current consumption may rise up to 2A If the power voltage drops below 3 4V the module may be switched off The PCB t...

Page 25: ...olatile flash memory After the configuration was saved as fix baud rate the Code RDY should be received from the serial port all the time when the module was power on Refer to Chapter AT IPR in docume...

Page 26: ...n power on procedure complete the module will send out following result code to indicate the module is ready to operate when set as fixed baud rate RDY This result code does not appear when autobaudin...

Page 27: ...arted by AT CFUN 1 command the process of automatic power down will not be available In alarm mode driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage for a period will cause module to power down Please refer t...

Page 28: ...4 2 2 Turn off module using AT command You can use an AT command AT QPOWD 1 to turn off the module This command will let the module to log off from the network and allow the software to enter into a...

Page 29: ...this moment no further more AT commands can be executed The module logs off from network and enters POWER DOWN mode and only RTC is still active POWER DOWN can also be indicated by VDD_EXT pin which i...

Page 30: ...PWRKEY or AT command is the better method to turn off the system 3 4 3 Restart module using the PWRKEY pin You can restart module by driving the PWRKEY to a low level voltage for some time same as tu...

Page 31: ...h provides the choice of the functionality levels fun 0 1 4 z 0 minimum functionality z 1 full functionality default z 4 disable phone both transmitting and receive RF circuits If the module has been...

Page 32: ...e DTR pin to wake up If DTR Pin is pulled down to a low level this signal will wake up module from power saving mode The serial port will be active after about 20ms when DTR be changed to low level z...

Page 33: ...y a coin cell battery or a super cap to VRTC to backup power supply for RTC Note The VRTC couldn t be designed to a NC pin in your circuit You should connect the VRTC pin to a battery or a capacitor T...

Page 34: ...racteristic 3 8 Serial interfaces The module provides two unbalanced asynchronous serial ports One is the serial port the other is the debug port The module is designed as a DCE Data Communication Equ...

Page 35: ...e serial port and debug port Parameter Min Max Unit VIL 0 0 67 V VIH 1 67 VDD_EXT 0 3 V VOL GND 0 34 V VOH 2 0 VDD_EXT V Table 10 Pin definition of the serial interfaces Interface Name Pin Function DB...

Page 36: ...ort can be used for multiplexing function The module supports only basic mode of multiplexing so far z Serial Port supports the communication rates as following 75 150 300 600 1200 2400 4800 9600 1440...

Page 37: ...ou can use AT IPR x W to set a fixed baud rate and save the configuration to non volatile flash memory After the configuration is saved as fixed baud rate the Unsolicited Result Codes like RDY should...

Page 38: ...TXD and RXD are used in the Serial Port communication CUSTOMER DTE TXD RXD GND MODULE DCE Debug port DBG_TXD DBG_RXD GND Figure 19 Connection of software debug The serial port and the debug port don t...

Page 39: ...ctret microphone is recommended when the interface used for microphone One of the two channels is typically used with a microphone built into a handset The other channel is typically used with an exte...

Page 40: ...Note z Use AT command AT QAUDCH to select audio channel 0 AIN1 AOUT1 normal audio channel the default value is 0 1 AIN2 AOUT2 aux_audio channel Table 11 Pin definition of Audio interface Interface Na...

Page 41: ...nfiguration 10pF 33pF 33pF 33pF Close to Microphone MICxP MICxN GND GND Differential layout MOUDLE Electret Microphone GND GND 10pF 10pF GND GND ESD ANTI ESD ANTI AGND Figure 21 Microphone interface c...

Page 42: ...to speaker GND GND 10pF ESD ANTI ESD ANTI MOUDLE Figure 22 Speaker interface configuration of AOUT1 SPK1P SPK1N Differential layout Amplifier circuit 10pF 10pF 33pF 33pF 33pF Close to speaker GND GND...

Page 43: ...terface configuration of AOUT2 SPK2P AGND Differential layout Amplifier circuit 10pF 10pF 33pF 33pF Close to speaker GND GND ESD ANTI ESD ANTI MOUDLE C2 C1 Figure 25 Speaker interface with amplifier c...

Page 44: ...26 Earphone interface configuration Table 12 MIC input characteristics Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Working Voltage 1 2 1 5 2 0 V Working Current 200 500 uA External Microphone Load Resistance 2 2 k Oh...

Page 45: ...cate incoming call The output volume of buzzer can be set by AT CRSL The reference circuit for buzzer shown as following figure MODULE 4 7K 47K VBAT BUZZER Figure 27 Reference circuit for Buzzer Table...

Page 46: ...SIM mode one is 3 0V 10 another is 1 8V 10 Current is about 10mA SIM_DATA 13 SIM Card data I O SIM_CLK 14 SIM Card Clock SIM_RST 15 SIM Card Reset SIM_PRESENCE 11 SIM Card Presence Following is the re...

Page 47: ...ection function you can let the SIM_PRESENCE open The reference circuit about 6 pins SIM card illustrates as following figure MODULE SMF05C SIM_VDD SIM_CLK SIM_DATA SIM_RST VCC GND RST VPP CLK I O 22R...

Page 48: ...1 SIM Card Power supply it can identify automatically the SIM Card power mode one is 3 0V 10 another is 1 8V 10 Current is about 10mA SIM_RST C2 SIM Card Reset SIM_CLK C3 SIM Card Clock GND C5 Connect...

Page 49: ...t SIM_CLK C3 SIM Card Clock GND C4 Connect to GND GND C5 Connect to GND VPP C6 Not connect SIM_DATA C7 SIM Card data I O SIM_PRESENCE C8 Detect SIM Card Presence 3 12 LCD interface The module contains...

Page 50: ...data output Note This function is not supported in the default firmware There must be some special firmware if you want Please contact Quectel for more details 3 13 Keypad interface The keypad interfa...

Page 51: ...uectel for more details 3 14 ADC The module provides two auxiliary ADC to measure the values of voltage AT command AT QADC to read the voltage value added on ADC0 pin For detail of this AT command ple...

Page 52: ...uit of the ADC Table 22 Characteristics of the ADC Min Typ Max Units Voltage range 0 2 8 V ADC Resolution 10 10 bits ADC accuracy 2 7 mV 3 15 Behaviors of the RI Table 23 Behaviours of the RI State RI...

Page 53: ...gh However when it is used as receiver following is timing of ring RI Power on Ring Hang on talking MO or MT Hang up Ring MO or MT Hang up Ring HIGH LOW Figure 34 Module Services as Receiver RI Power...

Page 54: ...se Input Output signal pins Table 25 Pin definition of the GPIO interface Name Pin Function GPIO0 64 General Purpose Input Output Port GPIO1_KBC5 38 General Purpose Input Output Port Keypad interface...

Page 55: ...LIGHT_MOS 27 Open Drain Output Port Note This function is not supported in the default firmware There must be special firmware if you require Please contact Quectel for more details MODULE 300R VBAT...

Page 56: ...grounding pads located close to the antenna pad Table 27 Pin definition of the RF_ANT Name Pin Function RF_ANT 43 RF antenna pad GND 42 GND 44 If the customer installs the antenna via a soldered micr...

Page 57: ...Bm EGSM900 107dBm DCS1800 107dBm PCS1900 107dBm 4 4 Operating frequencies Table 30 The module operating frequencies Frequency Receive Transmitting channel GSM850 869 894MHz 824 849MHz 128 251 EGSM900...

Page 58: ...Design 5 Electrical reliability and radio characteristics 5 1 PIN assignment of the module Notes Be careful the connection diagrams adapt to only right module please check your module type M10_HD_V1 0...

Page 59: ...I 18 PWRKEY I 19 AGND O 20 SPK2P O 21 SPK1N O 22 SPK1P O 23 MIC1P I 24 MIC1N I 25 MIC2P I 26 MIC2N I 27 LIGHT_MOS O 28 KBR0 O 29 KBR1 O 30 KBR2 O 31 KBR3 O 32 KBR4 O 33 KBC0 I 34 KBC1 I 35 KBC2 I 36 K...

Page 60: ...5 3 Operating temperatures The operating temperature is listed in the following table Table 33 Operating temperature Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Normal temperature 35 25 80 Restricted operation 45 to 3...

Page 61: ...EGSM 900 DCS1800 PCS1900 12 12 mA TALK mode GSM850 EGSM 9001 DCS1800 PCS19002 290 260 250 245 mA DATA mode GPRS 3 Rx 2Tx GSM850 EGSM 9001 DCS1800 PCS19002 480 460 360 395 mA IVBAT Average supply curr...

Page 62: ...level 5 350mA Typical 260mA power level 10 Typical 135mA power level 19 Typical 90mA DCS 1800 power level 0 300mA Typical 200mA power level 10 Typical 120mA power level 15 Typical 90mA PCS 1900 power...

Page 63: ...ower level 0 530mA Typical 500mA power level 10 Typical 350mA power level 15 Typical 200mA PCS 1900 power level 0 530mA Typical 525mA power level 10 Typical 380mA power level 15 Typical 210mA Class 12...

Page 64: ...M10 Hardware Design Part Contact discharge Air discharge VBAT GND 5KV 10KV PWRKEY 4KV 8KV Antenna port 5KV 10KV SPK1P 1N SPK2P 2N MIC1P 1N MIC2P 2N 4KV 8KV M10_HD_V1 00 63 Quectel...

Page 65: ...M10 Hardware Design 6 Product information Table 37 Ordering information Part Number M10 Frequency Bands MHz GSM850 EGSM900 DCS1800 PCS1900 RF Function GSM GPRS M10_HD_V1 00 64 Quectel...

Page 66: ...M10 Hardware Design 7 Mechanics This chapter describes the mechanical dimensions of the module 7 1 Mechanical dimensions of module Figure 38 M10 TOP and SIDE dimensions Unit mm M10_HD_V1 00 65 Quectel...

Page 67: ...M10 Hardware Design M10 BOTTOM VIEW test point Figure 39 M10 bottom dimensions Unit mm Figure 40 PAD bottom dimensions Unit mm M10_HD_V1 00 66 Quectel...

Page 68: ...M10 Hardware Design 7 2 Footprint of recommendation single pad M10_HD_V1 00 67 Quectel...

Page 69: ...print of recommendation Unit mm Note1 Keep out on the user mainboard below the test point and the keepout area as these are solder mask Note2 For maintain this module the placement must be keep a dist...

Page 70: ...M10 Hardware Design 7 3 Top view of the module Figure 42 Top view of the module 7 4 Bottom view of the module Figure 43 Bottom view of the module M10_HD_V1 00 69 Quectel...

Page 71: ...Shanghai Quectel Wireless Solutions Co Ltd Room 801 Building E No 1618 Yishan Road Shanghai China 201103 Tel 86 21 5108 2965 Mail info quectel com...

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