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With reference to the above photograph, looking anti-clockwise from left:

GNSS Module: The E108-GN01 GNSS receiver module, multi-satellite system 
capable (GPS and Beidou enabled by default).

Antenna SMA Connector (supplier): Can be board edge-mounted or at 90-degrees 
standing up on the board (

DO refer to important assembly instructions later

).

LED enable jumpers: these are wired by default, and connect the signals to the 
onboard LEDs. If you wanted to use external LEDs for example in a front panel, you 
would cut the tiny traces under these jumpers (see later section). 

Status LEDs: 

Power (RED): always lit

Serial Data (Yellow): flashes once per second in time with the serial data burst

1 PPS (Blinding Green): flashes once per second when a 3D satellite lock is 
acquired

External LED connect: Three LEDs may be connected here using wires if you prefer 
external LEDs to the onboard SMD LEDs. 

6-pin interface: this provides six pads:

GND

GNSS 1pps

GNSS serial data

TxD serial data (for USB to Serial converter)

RxD serial data (for USB to Serial converter)

+5V

Option Jumpers: configure how the six serial port pads are connected, allowing 
either 2.8/3.3V logic or 5V logic levels

USB (4 positions): a Type B USB connector is supplied, suitable for a standard USB 
A – B cable. It can be installed either facing to the right side of the board, or facing 
the bottom side of the board. Additionally there are pads for a micro-USB connector 
if you should happen to prefer that. 

4-pin interface: pads for QCX, U3S etc: the standard QRP Labs 4-pin connector: 
+5V, Gnd, Serial Data (TxD) and 1PPS

LCD Contrast trimmer: When installing the optional 1602 alphanumeric LCD module,
a 22K trimmer potentiometer is fitted here to permit contrast adjustment

Config jumpers: these are read by the microcontroller at power-up, and determine 
configuration options such as baud rate; they can also be used to enter the 
bootloader (firmware update) mode

LCD Port: The pinout is in the exact same position as on the QRP Labs Ultimate3S, 
Clock or VFO kits; a standard 1602 alphanumeric LCD module can be bolted onto 
the board here, using 16-pin male/female pin header connectors, 12mm plastic hex 
spacers and eight M3 6mm plastic screws (as on the aforementioned QRP Labs 
kits). 

Space for Ultracap: 5mm-spaced pads suitable for installation of an Ultracap for 
ephemeris backup purposes; this provides faster hot-start. 

The board size is 80 x 37mm, and the holes in the four corners are at exactly the same 
positions as on the Ultimate3S, Clock and VFO kits; therefore the board can be stack-
mounted behind these kits on suitable spacers (12 or 25mm). 

These features will be described in more detail in subsequent sections. 

QLG2 manual for firmware 1.00a

4

Summary of Contents for QLG2

Page 1: ...B to Serial converter 7 3 5 Powering the board from the USB port 10 3 6 Status LEDs 11 3 7 Fitting an ultracap a k a supercap 12 3 8 6 pin interface header 13 3 9 Jumper wire configuration 14 3 10 Int...

Page 2: ...for status indication Red Power Yellow Serial data and Green PPS 2 8 to 5V logic level conversion to provide 5V serial data for full compatibility with all QRP Labs kits Supports 2 8 3 3V logic OR 5V...

Page 3: ...Kit contents Know your QLG2 QLG2 manual for firmware 1 00a 3...

Page 4: ...cable It can be installed either facing to the right side of the board or facing the bottom side of the board Additionally there are pads for a micro USB connector if you should happen to prefer that...

Page 5: ...allation IMPORTANT The body of the SMA connector WILL DEFINITELY short to the center pad of the component footprint on the board This will not only short out the antenna rendering it completely ineffe...

Page 6: ...ports that access the USB to Serial converter On the 6 pin connector the pin labeled SER on the PCB silkscreen and GPS_TXD on the schematic is actually connected to the pin labeled TXD on the 4 pin h...

Page 7: ...e USB Virtual COM port to connect to this is different depending on whether you are using Windows or Linux 1 On Linux the QLG2 will appear as dev ttyACM0 or perhaps ACM1 ACM2 etc if you already have s...

Page 8: ...while out waiting for the next character Note that normal CAT host programs do not have this issue they send commands as a rapid burst of characters There are two possible ways around this 1 Type the...

Page 9: ...NSS module by the QLG2 USB to Serial converter A common error is to not calculate the checksum properly these are the last two characters of the command string The actual command is prefixed by a and...

Page 10: ...e tight flat against the board surface If you already feel now that it will not necessarily be a permanent connection then fit a 2 way pin header and use a header jumper as pictured right Now you migh...

Page 11: ...te diagnosis of correct operation of the QLG2 Connecting external LEDs You may wish to use external LEDs instead of the onboard ones For example you may wish to make the LEDs visible on the front pane...

Page 12: ...rt satellite fix computation within a second or two of power up Most amateur radio applications will not need this but the pads are made available on the board in case you do wish to use it Be careful...

Page 13: ...e of the board TXD Serial port transmit signal anything sent from the USB Terminal Emulator for example is delivered to this transmit output pin By default the baud rate is 9600 baud and the voltage l...

Page 14: ...bed in the former section headed Connecting external LEDs The jumpers fall into four categories 1 Onboard LED enable discussed above in section headed Connecting external LEDs 2 Power from USB discuss...

Page 15: ...LOWER 2 8V logic level 3 TXD voltage level the USB to Serial converter transmit output pin UPPER 2 8V logic level LOWER 5V logic level DEFAULT 4 RXD source where the USB to Serial converter receive s...

Page 16: ...connection no tinned copper traces on the underside of the board The nomenclature PA4 PA0 etc is a reference to the port pins of the microcontroller PA7 PA6 and PA5 are currently unused The operation...

Page 17: ...dule such as used in the Ultimate3S VFO Clock QCX and QCX kits blue colour or the QCX mini yellow green colour can be used here these types of LCD are available from many vendors If it is HD44780 comp...

Page 18: ...ory of the microcontroller chip for example 1_00 QG2 the QG2 extension is for QLG2 but because it is a FAT16 file system file names are limited to ye olde 8 3 format Thereafter a display is shown such...

Page 19: ...to noise ratio of the satellites being tracked higher numbers indicate stronger signal strength 3 13 QLG2 Commands QLG2 normally converts all incoming serial data from the USB host converts it to sta...

Page 20: ...d Works on any PC Operating System and in the same way Windows Linux Mac Secure firmware files are published on the QRP Labs website and are encrypted using 256 bit AES encryption technology Entering...

Page 21: ...firmware program file in the QLG2 microcontroller You may read the file from the QLG2 or write a new one just by dragging files in your file manager application On entering the Firmware update proced...

Page 22: ...drag it into the folder where the existing firmware file version is shown Or copy and paste it however you wish As soon as you copy the new file to the QLG2 QFU flash drive the QLG2 QFU bootloader era...

Page 23: ...5 Circuit diagram schematic and description QLG2 manual for firmware 1 00a 23...

Page 24: ...C6 0 1uF Capacitor 0603 D1 D2 D3 1N4148 Diode SOD 323 IC1 74ACT08 IC SOIC 14 IC2 MIC5219 3 3 IC SOT23 5 IC3 STM32F070F6P6 IC TSSOP 20 L1 L2 1uH Inductor 2012 LED1 Red LED 0603 LED2 Yellow LED 0603 LED...

Page 25: ...TTL voltage threshold compatibility and this means a 1 logic high is 2 4V so it is ideally suited for accurately converting GNSS module 2 8V logic to 5V levels Q1 implements a simple timer which caus...

Page 26: ...go pins installed on a special PCB Four 3mm screws in each corner of the boards ensure accurate alignment and the PCB under test is secured in place and under slight pressure to press the pogo pins us...

Page 27: ...connecting a Terminal Emulator via USB and observing the NMEA serial data These tests give a very high confidence that all QLG2 modules shipped by QRP Labs will be in proper working order 7 Acknowled...

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