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CHAPTER 3

Hall 1

Hall 2

Hall 3

Room 1-

Room 2

Room 3

Plate 1-
Plate 2-

OVERVIEW OF PROGRAMS

Reverb is made up of a large number of distinct echoes, called reflections. In a natural acoustic

space, each reflection's amplitude and brightness decays over time. This decaying action is

influenced by the room size, the location of the sound source in the room, the hardness of the

walls, and many other factors. The DEP offers the following types of reverberation:

This is a simulation of a large concert hall. Halls tend to be large rooms with lots of reflective
surfaces, where sounds can swim around, changing timbre over time. This is a classic reverb
which sounds good on just about anything. Try it on vocals, drums, acoustic, electric, or orchestral

instruments.

- This is a large bright hall program. It works well for almost anything, try it on drums,guitars

or vocals.

- This is a warmer hall program.

It especially adds depth and character to acoustic guitars

and pianos with it's decay set long.

- The third program is a medium hall with 12ms of predelay before the reverb starts.

It sounds great on big rock snares, but try it on vocals and electric guitar too.

This algorithm gives you the sound of a medium size studio room. This algorithm uses a lot of

processing power for a rich sound and smooth decay. It has a punchier, bigger sound than a hall
reverb, which makes it good for rock and dance music. The attack is also more reflective. It sounds

good on drums, keyboards and guitars.

This hardwood studio room has a lot of early reflection slap for big drum sounds.
It also works well for acoustic instruments, especially with the decay turned up.

- This program is perfect for adding a little ambiance to a dry track. Try it on antiseptic

synth sounds or on dry, unplugged mixes with the decay set short.

- Ideal for acoustic guitars and classical instruments, this program emulates a warmer

studio room.

This is a simulation of a classic echo plate, a 4' by 8' suspended sheet of metal with transducers at

either end used to produce reverb. Popular in the 1970's, it is still prized for its transparent sound,

particularly on vocals and guitars. It works well for a lush lead vocal, piano, or guitar, especially
when looking for a classic rock and roll sound.

The first program is a classic bright vocal plate for pristine lead and background vocals.
A warmer variation of the previous program, great for adding sustain on acoustic guitar

and strings.

The reverb decay determines how long the reverb will sound before it dies away. Turning up the

reverb decay will have the effect of increasing the room's size. Generally, classical, jazz, and
ballad styles will use longer decay times than up-tempo rock or dance music.

Reverb Effects

Reverb Parameter Adjust Decay

Decay

Concert Hall (3 Programs)

Real Room (3 Programs)

Plate Reverb (2 Programs)

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The audio inputs and outputs are typically used in one of three ways:

from one or two effect/aux send outputs of a mixer, and out to the effect return inputs of the mixer;

or,

from a line-level instrument (like a guitar or keyboard with either a mono or stereo output),and out
to an amplifier or mixer input; or.
from the stereo buss outputs of a mixer to a mix-down tape machine or amplifier.

When used with a mono source, the DEP is placed between the source and the mixer/amplifier.

Although the source may be mono, both the [LEFT] and [RIGHT] outputs can be connected to the
inputs of a mixer/amplifier if stereo processing effects are desired. If using the effect sends of a

mixer, you have the advantage of sending any of the mixer's input channels to the DEP's

input(s), and have control over the level of each channel being sent.
These applications are outlined and illustrated in detail on the following pages.

The DEP's [LEFT] INPUT jack is normalled to the [RIGHT] INPUT. This means that if you only

connect a single mono cable to the [LEFT] INPUT jack, it will also be routed to the [RIGHT] INPUT.
However, if anything is connected to the [RIGHT] INPUT jack, this normalized connection will be

broken; in this case the [LEFT] INPUT jack will feed only the [LEFT] INPUT, and the [RIGHT] INPUT

jack feeds only the [RIGHT] INPUT. Also, the [RIGHT] INPUT jack is

normalled to the [LEFT]

The DEP has two 1/4" unbalanced inputs and two 1/4" unbalanced outputs.

These provide three different audio hookup options:

Connect a 1/4" phone cord to the [LEFT] INPUT of the DEP from a mono source, and

another 1/4" phone cord from the [LEFT] output of the DEP to an amplification system or

mixer input.

Typical Applications

Input Jack Wiring

NOT

MONO.

Connecting Directly to an Instrument

When connecting audio cables and/or turning power on and off, make sure that all devices in your

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LEFT/CH 1

LEFT/CH1

RIGHT/CH 2

Outputs

LEFT/CH 1

RIGHT/CH 2

RIGHT/CH 2

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system have their volume controls turued down.

LEFT/CH1

Inputs

Summary of Contents for PPVERB16

Page 1: ...DIGITAL EFFECTS MODULE OWNER S MANUAL ...

Page 2: ...tions This chapter explains how to connect the DEP to an instrument mixing console or an amplifier Chapter 3 Overview of Programs A summary of the 16 programs in the DEP including the function of the Adjust knob Chapter 4 Description of Controls An explanation of all connectors and knobs on the DEP Use this chapter as a quick reference guide when searching for specific information Chapter 5 Troubl...

Page 3: ...ortion Crosstalk Number of Channels Format Maximum Level Output Impedance Input LEFT MONO RIGHT Output LEFT RIGHT BYPASS Power Processor Speed Internal processing resolution Factory Preset Programs ROM Factory Variations for each Preset Program ROM Delay memory Reverb effects Delay effects Pitch effects Dimensions Weight A D converter D A converter Controls Indicators Input Number of Channels Form...

Page 4: ... is powered on Sound is distorted Red Input LED is lit Sound is excessively noisy Green Input LED barely is lit No audio is heard Hum or noise from output Unit does not respond to front panel controls Solution Turn the Mix control to the left or press the Bypass Footswitch Turn the Output control to the right Try plugging the unit into another power jack or different audio cables Check that the po...

Page 5: ...ereo Connect two 1 4 phone cords to the LEFT MONO RIGHT INPUTS of the DEP from a stereo source and two 1 4 phone cords from the LEFT MONO RIGHT OUTPUTS of the DEP to a stereo amplification system or two mixer inputs If connecting to a mixing console s aux sends returns you will want to turn the MIX knob fully clockwise so that the DEP outputs only wet effected signal 0 10 0 0 10 10 FROM INSTRUMENT...

Page 6: ...overed under your warranty Front Panel Input Level Mix Level Output Level Signal Clip LED Program Select Knob Variations Knob Rear Panel Power A A A A A A A 15 Powering Up After making your connections turn on the system s power using this procedure Have all connections been made correctly Are the volume controls of the amplifier or mixer turned down Insert the Power jack into the POWER input on t...

Page 7: ...from the signal wiring In rare instances the DEP itself may pick up noise fields generated by other equipment such as large power amplifiers in this case move the DEP until the noise goes away a Rack Mounting The most secure mounting is on a universal rack shelf available from various rack manufacturers or your music dealer The DEP s height conforms to single space ounting and up to three DEPs may...

Page 8: ...ovides from the power line minimizes all forms of interference spikes noise etc Line Conditioners and Protectors a Pitch Based Effects 5 Programs Pitch based effects alter the pitch and delay of a signal in various ways to produce layered timbres that are more complex than the original signal Some of these effects are achieved by splitting the signal into at least two parts effecting the pitch of ...

Page 9: ...ine lead and background vocals A warmer variation of the previous program great for adding sustain on acoustic guitar andstrings The reverb decay determines how long the reverb will sound before it dies away Turning up the reverb decay will have the effect of increasing the room s size Generally classical jazz and ballad styles will use longer decay times than up tempo rock or dance music ReverbEf...

Page 10: ...t all of the audio cables are in good working order Cables with a detached gro und wire will cause a very loud hum D Keep all cables as short as possible especially in unbalanced circuits If the basic experiments don t uncover the source of the problem consult your dealer or technician trained in proper studio grounding techniques In some cases a star grounding scheme must be used with the mixer a...

Page 11: ...ing a cue headphone or monitor mix and post fader sends for effects units Typically if a mixer has more than two sends per channel 4 6 or 8 perhaps the first two sends are reserved for the cue sends while the remaining sends are used to feed effects such as the DEP Connect the DEP using post fader sends so that when you fade a channel out its effects will fade also Using a mixer s aux sends allows...

Page 12: ... or levels are unpred ictable as in a live show leave yourself additional headroom by turning the input level down a bit more 5 Depending on the input sensitivity of the mixer s channels or Aux Returns the OUTPUT knob of the DEP should be set somewhere between 2 00 and fully clockwise 5 00 6 Turn up the AUX RETURN level until you get the desired level of effect in the mix The one control in the ch...

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