Pontiac 2000 Grand Prix Owner'S Manual Download Page 251

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5-20

Thermostat Bypass

Tube (3100 V6)

Thermostat Housing

(3100 V6)

4. After the engine

cools, open the
coolant air bleed
valve or valves.

Thermostat Housing

(3800 V6)

3100 V6 engine: There are two bleed valves.
One is located on the thermostat housing.
The other is located on the thermostat bypass tube.

3800 V6 engine: There is one bleed valve.
It is located on the thermostat housing.

Summary of Contents for 2000 Grand Prix

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ... For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1 800 268 6800 that provides in an emergency 1 800 762 3743 For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1 800 268 6800 Bumper to Bumper 3 years 36 000 miles 60 000 km Limited Warranty Courtesy Transportation Deluxe Trip Routing Every 2000 Grand Prix under warranty is backed with the following services ...

Page 4: ...Equipped Interior and Exterior Lamps Mirrors Storage Compartments Convenience Net If Equipped Accessory Power Outlet If Equipped OnStar System If Equipped Sunroof If Equipped Instrument Panel Warning Lights and Gages Head Up Display Option Driver Information Center If Equipped Seats and Seat Controls Safety Belts Supplemental Restraint System SRS Child Restraints Section 1 Section 2 Seats and Rest...

Page 5: ...g a Trailer Heating and Air Conditioning Setting the Radio Clock Radio Cassette Player CD Player Radio Theft Deterrent Feature Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped Hazard Warning Flashers Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating Changing a Flat Tire If You re Stuck Problems on the Road Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Your Driving and the Road Comfort Controls and Audio Systems iii ...

Page 6: ...ntenance Inspections Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Maintenance Records Fuel Checking Fluids and Lubricants GM Oil Life System Engine Air Cleaner Filter Brakes Bulb Replacement Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Tires and Wheels Appearance Care Electrical System Fuses and Circuit Breakers Capacities and Specifications Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts ...

Page 7: ...se it to quickly find something you want to read Section 8 Customer Satisfaction Procedures Customer Assistance Offices Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation Warranty Information See Warranty Manual Reporting Safety Defects on page 8 12 Service Publications Index Section 9 Please refer to the last page of this manual for your Service Station Guide ...

Page 8: ... Motors of Canada Limited for Pontiac Division whenever it appears in this manual Please keep this manual in your vehicle so it will be there if you ever need it when you re on the road If you sell the vehicle please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it We support voluntary technician certification For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual Aux propriétaires canadiens V...

Page 9: ...nd a number of safety cautions in this book We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning CAUTION These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people In the caution area we tell you what the hazard is Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard Please read these cautions If you don t you or others c...

Page 10: ...ething that can damage your vehicle Many times this damage would not be covered by your warranty and it could be costly But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage When you read other manuals you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words You ll also see warning labels on your vehicle They use the same words CAUTION or NOTICE ...

Page 11: ...ls have to do with your lamps MASTER LIGHTING SWITCH TURN SIGNALS PARKING LAMPS HAZARD WARNING FLASHER DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS FOG LAMPS These symbols are on some of your controls WINDSHIELD WIPER WINDSHIELD WASHER WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER VENTILATING FAN These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights ENGINE COOLANT TEMP BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM BRAKE COOLANT ENGINE OIL PRESS...

Page 12: ...e Station Guide Oil Viscosity Engine Oil See Section 6 Engine Oil Dipstick See Section 6 Fuel Use unleaded gas only 87 Octane or higher See Section 6 Cooling System See Section 5 Hood Release See Section 6 Windshield Washer Fluid See Section 6 Spare Tire Pressure See Section 5 Battery See Section 6 ...

Page 13: ...Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers 1 13 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 14 Driver Position 1 21 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 22 Right Front Passenger Position 1 23 Supplemental Restraint System SRS 1 29 Rear Seat Passengers 1 32 Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults 1 34 Center Passenger Position 1 36 Children 1 38 Child Restraints 1 53 Larger Chil...

Page 14: ...er s seat while the vehicle is moving The sudden movement could startle and confuse you or make you push a pedal when you don t want to Adjust the driver s seat only when the vehicle is not moving Lift the lever under the front of the seat up using a twisting motion This will unlock the seat Slide the seat to where you want it and release the lever Try to move the seat with your body to be sure th...

Page 15: ...arward To raise or lower the seat push the switch up or down To raise or lower the front portion of your seat push the front of the switch up or down To raise or lower the rear portion of your seat push the rear of the switch up or down Manual Lumbar If Equipped The knob that controls this feature is located on the right side of the driver s seat about halfway down the seatback Turn the knob clock...

Page 16: ...e lumbar support push the switch forward or rearward To adjust the lumbar support up or down push the switch up or down Heated Seat If Equipped If your vehicle is equipped with this feature the heated seat switch is located on the center console behind the open storage bin Press LO to warm the seat to a lower temperature Press HI to warm the seat to a higher temperature To turn this feature off pl...

Page 17: ... located on the outboard side of the seat to release the seatback then move the seatback to where you want it Release the lever to lock the seatback in place Pull up on the lever without pushing on the seatback and the seatback will move forward ...

Page 18: ...s job because it won t be against your body Instead it will be in front of you In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries The lap belt can t do its job either In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at your pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion have the seatback ...

Page 19: ... whole seat will now slide forward If the seat will not tilt lift the seatback latch located on the back of the seat to tilt the seatback forward The whole seat will now slide forward After someone gets into the rear seat area move the passenger front seatback to its original position Then move the seat rearward until it locks To get out tilt the seatback fully forward CAUTION If the seatback isn ...

Page 20: ...m it You can be seriously injured or killed In the same crash you might not be if you are buckled up Always fasten your safety belt and check that your passengers belts are fastened properly too CAUTION It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area inside or outside of a vehicle In a collision people riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously injured or killed Do not allow people to...

Page 21: ...even buckled up a person wouldn t survive But most crashes are in between In many of them people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed After more than 30 years of safety belts in vehicles the facts are clear In most crashes buckling up does matter a lot Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything you go as fast as it goe...

Page 22: ...1 10 Put someone on it Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop ...

Page 23: ...1 11 The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield or the instrument panel ...

Page 24: ...t even if you re upside down And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident so you can unbuckle and get out is much greater if you are belted Q If my vehicle has air bags why should I have to wear safety belts A Air bags are in many vehicles today and will be in most of them in the future But they are supplemental systems only so they work with safety belts not instead of them Eve...

Page 25: ...test number of serious injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph 65 km h Safety belts are for everyone How to Wear Safety Belts Properly Adults This part is only for people of adult size Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts and children And there are different rules for smaller children and babies If a child will be riding in your vehicle see the part of ...

Page 26: ...n t let it get twisted The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly If this happens let the belt go back slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 4 Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the ...

Page 27: ...e strong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or crash or if you pull the b...

Page 28: ...he height adjuster to the desired position You can move the adjuster up just by pushing up on the shoulder belt guide After you move the adjuster to where you want it try to move it down without squeezing the release lever to make sure it has locked into position Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is centered on your shoulder The belt should be away from your face and neck ...

Page 29: ...t is too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body ...

Page 30: ...You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you ...

Page 31: ... be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would apply too much force to the ribs which aren t as strong as shoulder bones You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen ...

Page 32: ...isted across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight so it can work properly or ask your dealer to fix it ...

Page 33: ...on it you can damage both the belt and your vehicle Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don t wear safety belts A pregnant woman should wear a lap shoulder belt and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible below the rounding throughout the pregnancy ...

Page 34: ... right front passenger s safety belt properly see Driver Position earlier in this section The right front passenger s safety belt works the same way as the driver s safety belt except for two things If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle the belt On some vehicles if you pull the shoulder portion of the belt out all the way you will...

Page 35: ...aring your safety belt even if you have air bags Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it Air bags are supplemental restraints to the safety belts All air bags are designed to work with safety belts but don t replace them Air bags are designed to work only in moderate to severe crashes where the front of your veh...

Page 36: ...jured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued the best protection for adults but not for young children and infants Neither the vehicle s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint system can provide Always secure children properly in your vehicle To read how see t...

Page 37: ... 25 How the Air Bag System Works Where are the air bags The driver s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel The right front passenger s air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger s side ...

Page 38: ...t it can be somewhat above or below this range If your vehicle strikes something that will move or deform such as a parked car the threshold level will be higher The air bag is not designed to inflate in rollovers side impacts or rear impacts because inflation would not help the occupant In any particular crash no one can say whether an air bag should have inflated simply because of the damage to ...

Page 39: ... parts of the bag that come into contact with you may be warm but not too hot to touch There will be some smoke and dust coming from vents in the deflated air bags Air bag inflation doesn t prevent the driver from seeing or from being able to steer the vehicle nor does it stop people from leaving the vehicle CAUTION When an air bag inflates there is dust in the air This dust could cause breathing ...

Page 40: ...not open or break the air bag coverings Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle Air bags affect how your vehicle should be serviced There are parts of the air bag system in several places around your vehicle You don t want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system To purchas...

Page 41: ...an strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts Rear Seat Outside Passenger Positions Lap Shoulder Belt The positions next to the windows have lap shoulder belts Here s how to wear one properly 1 Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you Don t let it get twisted The shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly If this happens let the belt go back slig...

Page 42: ... pulled out all the way it will lock If it does let it go back all the way and start again If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 3 To make the lap part tight pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the sh...

Page 43: ...al injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or a crash or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase in...

Page 44: ... the belt away from the neck and head There is one guide for each outside passenger position in the rear seat To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints and for smaller adults the comfort guides may be installed on the shoulder belts Here s how to install a comfort guide and use the safety belt 1 Pull the elastic cord out from between the edge of the seatb...

Page 45: ...elastic cord must be under the belt Then place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide 3 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top ...

Page 46: ...the shoulder To remove and store the comfort guides squeeze the belt edges together so that you can take them out from the guides Pull the guide upward to expose its storage clip and then slide the guide onto the clip Rotate the guide and clip inward and in between the seatback and the interior body leaving only the loop of elastic cord exposed Center Passenger Position ...

Page 47: ...belt To make the belt shorter pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug Buckle position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap shoulder belt If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to ...

Page 48: ...n a child or infant restraint The instructions for the restraint will say whether it is the right type and size for your child A very young child s hip bones are so small that a regular belt might not stay low on the hips as it should Instead the belt will likely be over the child s abdomen In a crash the belt would apply force right on the child s abdomen which could cause serious or fatal injuri...

Page 49: ...rash During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can t hold it For example in a crash CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued at only 25 mph 40 km h a 12 lb 5 5 kg baby will suddenly become a 240 lb 110 kg force on your arms The baby would be almost impossible to hold Secure the baby in an infant restraint ...

Page 50: ...en selecting a child restraint take into consideration not only the child s weight and size but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used An infant car bed A is a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle It s an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface With an infant car bed make sure...

Page 51: ...aints are designed for infants of up to about 20 lbs 9 kg and about one year of age This type of restraint faces the rear so that the infant s head neck and body can have the support they need in a frontal crash Some infant seats come in two parts the base stays secured in the vehicle and the seat part is removable ...

Page 52: ...forward facing restraints are designed to help protect children who are from 20 to 40 lbs 9 to 18 kg and about 26 to 40 inches 66 to 102 cm in height or up to around four years of age One type a convertible restraint is designed to be used either as a rear facing infant seat or a forward facing child seat ...

Page 53: ...ons for the restraint You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet or both These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury The instructions that come with the infant or child restraint will show you how to do that Both the owner s manual and the child restraint ins...

Page 54: ...t in a rear seat Wherever you install it be sure to secure the child restraint properly Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle even when no child is in it Top Strap In Canada the law requires that forward facing child restraints have a top strap and ...

Page 55: ...elt See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say 1 Put the restraint on the seat 2 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint inst...

Page 56: ...t if needed If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restraint 3 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to ...

Page 57: ...f the retractor Then let the belt go back a few inches and try to pull the belt out again If you can t pull the belt out because it has locked it means the retractor has the child restraint locking feature If the belt doesn t lock and you can pull the belt out of the retractor again it means your vehicle doesn t have the child restraint locking feature on the shoulder belt retractor ...

Page 58: ...e belt D If your vehicle doesn t have the child restraint locking feature on the shoulder belt retractor tighten the belt by pulling up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint If you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 5 Push and pull the child restraint in different d...

Page 59: ...e child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one 1 Make the belt as long as possible by tilting the latch plate and pulling it along the belt 2 Put the restraint on the seat 3 Run the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how ...

Page 60: ...h down on the child restraint If you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt It will be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger ...

Page 61: ...ce you can secure a forward facing child restraint in the right front seat You ll be using the lap shoulder belt See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child restraint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say 1 Because your vehicle has a right front passenger air bag always move t...

Page 62: ...t if needed If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restraint 4 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to ...

Page 63: ...f the retractor Then let the belt go back a few inches and try to pull the belt out again If you can t pull the belt out because it has locked it means the retractor has the child restraint locking feature If the belt doesn t lock and you can pull the belt out of the retractor again it means your vehicle doesn t have the child restraint locking feature on the shoulder belt retractor ...

Page 64: ...1 52 Two Door Models Four Door Models ...

Page 65: ...g up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be...

Page 66: ...used by only one person at a time Q What if a child is wearing a lap shoulder belt but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child s face or neck A Move the child toward the center of the vehicle but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child s shoulder so that in a crash the child s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide If the child is sittin...

Page 67: ...t in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries Wherever the child sits the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the child s thighs This applies belt force to the child s pelvic bones in a crash ...

Page 68: ... might keep a safety belt system from doing its job have it repaired Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash They can rip apart under impact forces If a belt is torn or frayed get a new one right away Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers and have them repaired or replaced The air bag system does not need regular maintenance Replacing Restraint System Parts After a C...

Page 69: ... 2 29 New Vehicle Break In 2 29 Ignition Positions 2 30 Starting Your Engine 2 33 Engine Coolant Heater If Equipped 2 34 Automatic Transaxle Operation 2 39 Parking Brake 2 40 Shifting Into PARK P 2 42 Shifting Out of PARK P 2 43 Parking Over Things That Burn 2 44 Engine Exhaust 2 44 Running Your Engine While You re Parked 2 45 Power Windows 2 47 Turn Signal Multifunction Lever 2 52 Exterior Lamps ...

Page 70: ...dren in a vehicle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate controls or even make the vehicle move Don t leave the keys in a vehicle with children ...

Page 71: ...e in a safe place If you lose your keys you ll be able to have new ones made easily using this code If you need a new ignition key contact your dealer who can obtain the correct key code Remember to carry the pre cut emergency key which Pontiac sends after delivery This service is not available in Canada In an emergency call Pontiac Roadside Assistance at 1 800 ROADSIDE 1 800 762 3743 In Canada ca...

Page 72: ...erly lock your doors and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle To unlock either front door from outside the vehicle with your key insert it fully into the door key cylinder and turn it counterclockwise You can lock either front door from outside the vehicle with your key by inserting it fully into the door key cylinder and...

Page 73: ...t for you to use your power door locks to lock all the doors when leaving your vehicle When any door is open the first time you attempt to lock the doors using the power door lock switch or remote keyless entry transmitter if equipped will result in three chimes to signal that the last door closed locking feature is being used All doors can be opened for five seconds from the time the last door ha...

Page 74: ...tomatically unlocked for you The doors will automatically lock when you move your shift lever out of PARK P with the ignition on If you don t want the doors to unlock automatically when you turn the ignition off see Locks and Lighting Choices in the Index Rear Door Security Locks 4 Door Models Four door vehicles are equipped with rear door security locks that help prevent passengers from opening t...

Page 75: ...lock you could still lock your keys inside your vehicle Always remember to take your keys with you To turn this feature on or off see Locks and Lighting Choices in the Index Leaving Your Vehicle If you are leaving the vehicle take your keys open your door and set the locks from inside Then get out and close the door Keyless Entry System If Equipped If your vehicle has this feature you can lock and...

Page 76: ...e undesired operation of the device Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment At times you may notice a decrease in range This is normal for any remote keyless entry system If the transmitter does not work or if you have to stand closer to your vehicle for the transmitter to work try this D Check the distance...

Page 77: ...s If your vehicle is equipped with the content theft deterrent system the LOCK button may arm the system See Content Theft Deterrent in the Index for more details Remote Lock Unlock Confirmation If Equipped This feature provides feedback to the holder of the remote keyless entry transmitter that a command has been received by the keyless entry receiver To signal that a command has been received th...

Page 78: ...e your dealer has coded the new transmitter the lost transmitter will not unlock your vehicle Each vehicle can have only four transmitters matched to it Battery Replacement Under normal use the battery in your remote keyless entry transmitter should last about three years You can tell the battery is weak if the transmitter won t work at the normal range in any location If you have to get close to ...

Page 79: ...ormally the receiver in your vehicle will keep track of this changing code D Loss of synchronization will occur if the transmitter is activated more than 256 times while out of range of the vehicle D Loss of synchronization will occur after battery replacement if the transmitter is immediately activated more than 16 times while out of range of the vehicle If your remote keyless entry transmitter h...

Page 80: ...e programmed with several different features The features you can program depend on the options that came with your vehicle The following chart shows the features that can be programmed To determine which features your vehicle is equipped with follow the steps listed for entering the programming mode ...

Page 81: ...panel fuse block Delayed Illumination and Exit Lighting With delayed illumination the interior lamps will stay on for about 25 seconds after all doors are closed With exit lighting the interior lamps will come on and stay on for about 25 seconds whenever you remove the key from the ignition To customize these features to your preference see Programmable Modes Programmable Modes Your vehicle can be...

Page 82: ...lowing the instructions earlier in this section or program the next feature available on your vehicle Automatic Door Locks With automatic door locks all doors will automatically lock when you shift out of PARK P and automatically unlock when the ignition is turned to OFF To customize these features to your preference see Programmable Modes Programmable Modes Your vehicle can be programmed to one o...

Page 83: ...with the ignition on and all doors will unlock automatically D Automatic Door Locking Shift out of PARK P with the ignition on and the driver s door closed and all doors will lock automatically When your vehicle is shipped from the factory it will be in Mode 3 To change the mode do the following 1 Follow the instructions for Entering Programming Mode listed previously 2 Press LOCK on the power doo...

Page 84: ...er door lock switch or the remote keyless entry transmitter if equipped Mode 2 Lockout Prevention Only If you leave your key in the ignition with the driver s door open you will not be able to lock the doors using your power locks Mode 3 Last Door Closed Locking Only If the power door lock switch or remote keyless entry transmitter if equipped is used to lock the vehicle while any door is open and...

Page 85: ... transmitter if equipped all doors will unlock Mode 2 Remote Driver s Door and All Doors Unlock When you press UNLOCK on the remote keyless entry transmitter if equipped once the driver s door will unlock If you press UNLOCK again within five seconds all doors will unlock When your vehicle is shipped from the factory it will be in Mode 2 To change the mode do the following 1 Follow the instruction...

Page 86: ... transmitter to unlock your vehicle your headlamps will flash briefly to let you know the command has been received To customize these features to your preference see Programmable Modes Programmable Modes Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes Mode 1 Both Features Off Remote lock and unlock confirmation are disabled Mode 2 Exterior Lamps Flash Only D Remote Lock Confirmation ...

Page 87: ...u press the LOCK button again within five seconds D Remote Unlock Confirmation When you use the remote keyless entry transmitter to unlock the vehicle or open the trunk the headlamps will flash briefly to let you know the command is received When the vehicle is shipped from the factory it will be in Mode 4 To change the mode do the following 1 Follow the instructions for Entering Programming Mode ...

Page 88: ...s will flash for up to two minutes Mode 3 All Off The content theft deterrent system is always disarmed Mode 4 Damage Detection with Normal Sensitivity If anyone damages the vehicle tampers with the trunk lock or opens the door while the content theft deterrent system is armed an alarm will sound and the headlamps will flash for up to two minutes The vehicle comes with this feature set in Mode 4 T...

Page 89: ...nce see Programmable Modes Programmable Modes Your vehicle can be programmed to one of the following modes Mode 1 Power Door Lock Switch Arming Off D The content theft deterrent system will arm when you lock the doors with the remote keyless entry transmitter The key must be removed from the ignition when you lock the doors or the content theft deterrent system will not arm D The content theft det...

Page 90: ...rm when you unlock the doors with the key or the remote keyless entry transmitter When the vehicle is shipped from the factory it will be in Mode 1 To change the mode do the following 1 Follow the instructions for Entering Programming Mode listed previously 2 Insert your key fully into any door key cylinder and turn it to the unlock position This step is necessary to prevent accidental programming...

Page 91: ...m to its highest speed with the setting on VENT That will force outside air into your vehicle See Comfort Controls in the Index D If you have air outlets on or under the instrument panel open them all the way See Engine Exhaust in the Index Trunk Lock To unlock the trunk from the outside insert the master key and turn the key clockwise You can also press the trunk symbol on the remote keyless entr...

Page 92: ...teering wheel will be locked and so will your ignition and transaxle And remember to lock the doors Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot close all windows and lock your vehicle Remember to keep your valuables out of sight Put them in a storage area or take them with you Parking Lots If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle it s best to lock it up and take your keys But w...

Page 93: ...s The system will also cut off the fuel supply preventing the vehicle from being driven Arming with the Power Lock Switch Your alarm system can be programmed to arm when you use either power lock switch to lock the doors while any door is open and the key is removed from the ignition If you would like to arm the system with the power lock switch see Multifunction Alarm Locks and Lighting Choices i...

Page 94: ... is disarmed Disarming with the Key The alarm system will disarm when you use the key to unlock the doors The red light will stop flashing to let you know the system is disarmed If you would like the key to disarm the alarm system see Locks and Lighting Choices in the Index Nuisance Alarms If you experience nuisance alarms alarms which are not caused by the opening of a door and are not desired yo...

Page 95: ...stry Canada Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment PASS Key III uses a radio frequenc...

Page 96: ...Key III to get a new key blank that is cut exactly as the ignition key that operates the system To program the new key 1 Insert the black master ignition key in the ignition and start the engine If the engine will not start see your dealer for service 2 After the engine has started turn the key to OFF and remove the key 3 Insert the key to be programmed and turn it to RUN within 5 seconds of remov...

Page 97: ...get new brake linings D Don t tow a trailer during break in See Towing a Trailer in the Index for more information Ignition Positions The ignition switch is located on the right side of the steering column With the key in the ignition switch you can turn the switch to five positions ACCESSORY A This position lets you use things like the radio and windshield wipers when the engine is off To use ACC...

Page 98: ...le With the engine off you can use RUN to display some of the warning and indicator lights START E This position starts the engine A warning chime will sound if you open the driver s door when the ignition is in OFF LOCK or ACCESSORY and the key is in the ignition Retained Accessory Power RAP With retained accessory power the power windows audio system and sunroof will continue to work up to 10 mi...

Page 99: ...ach try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter 2 If your engine won t start or starts but then stops it could be flooded with too much gasoline Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for up to 15 seconds This clears the extra gasoline from the engine NOTICE Your engine is designed to work with the electron...

Page 100: ... your engine still won t start or starts but then stops it could be flooded with too much gasoline Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for about three seconds If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again do the same thing but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds This clears the extra gasoline from the ...

Page 101: ...below the air cleaner near the coolant reservoir bottle 3 Plug it into a normal grounded 110 volt AC outlet CAUTION Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could cause an electrical shock Also the wrong kind of extension cord could overheat and cause a fire You could be seriously injured Plug the cord into a properly grounded three prong 110 volt AC outlet If the cord won t reach use a heavy d...

Page 102: ...en you re in PARK P or NEUTRAL N to protect driveline components from improper operation There are several different positions for the shift lever PARK P This locks the front wheels It s the best position to use when you start the engine because the vehicle can t move easily CAUTION It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly s...

Page 103: ...rd could damage the transaxle Shift to REVERSE R only after the vehicle is stopped To rock the vehicle back and forth to get out of snow ice or sand without damaging the transaxle see Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow in the Index NEUTRAL N In this position the engine doesn t connect with the wheels To restart when you re already moving use NEUTRAL N only Also use NEUTRAL N when the vehicle is being t...

Page 104: ...C OVERDRIVE D for higher speeds THIRD 3 This position is also used for normal driving but it offers more power and lower fuel economy than AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D Here are some times you might choose THIRD 3 instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D D When driving on hilly winding roads D When towing a trailer so there is less shifting between gears D When going down a steep hill SECOND 2 This position gives...

Page 105: ...lerator pedal This could overheat and damage the transaxle Use the brakes or shift into PARK P to hold the vehicle in position on a hill Performance Shifting If Equipped Press the performance shift button located on the side of the console shift lever to allow the transaxle to shift at higher engine speeds increasing firmness and acceleration performance If you have a vehicle with the 3800 Superch...

Page 106: ...movement of the shift lever out of PARK P unless the ignition is in a position other than OFF or LOCK The shift lock release is always functional except in the case of a dead or low voltage less than 9 V battery If your vehicle has a dead battery or a battery with low voltage there is an override access slot that will allow you to override the shift lock release The override access slot is located...

Page 107: ...nstall the override access slot cap Please note that you will not be able to remove the key from the ignition unless the shift lever is in the PARK P position with the shift lever button fully released Parking Brake To set the parking brake hold the regular brake pedal down with the right foot Push down on the parking brake pedal located to the left of the regular brake pedal near the driver s doo...

Page 108: ...CAUTION It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground use the steps that follow If you re pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer ...

Page 109: ...e shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set And if you leave the vehicle with the engine running it could overheat and even catch fire You or others could be injured Don t leave your vehicle with the engine running unless you have to If you have to leave the vehicle with the engine running be sure the vehicle is in PARK P and the parking brake is firmly set before you le...

Page 110: ...lease the parking brake If torque lock does occur you may need to have another vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some of the pressure from the parking pawl in the transaxle so you can pull the shift lever out of PARK P Shifting Out of PARK P Your vehicle has an automatic transaxle shift lock control system You must fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK P when the ...

Page 111: ...2 43 Parking Over Things That Burn CAUTION Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite Don t park over papers leaves dry grass or other things that can burn ...

Page 112: ...ming into your vehicle D Drive it only with all the windows down to blow out any CO and D Have your vehicle fixed immediately Running Your Engine While You re Parked It s better not to park with the engine running But if you ever have to here are some things to know CAUTION Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle see the earlier Caution...

Page 113: ... t move even when you re on fairly level ground always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK P Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won t move See Shifting Into PARK P in the Index If you are parking on a hill and if you re pulling a trailer also see Towing a Trailer in the Index Power Windows Switches on the driver s door armrest operate each of the windows when the i...

Page 114: ... can still control all the windows with the lock on Push LOCK OUT again for normal window operation When the orange band on the switch is showing the passengers can operate their windows Full Floating Horn The full floating horn is designed so that you may press anywhere on the steering wheel pad to sound the horn Tilt Wheel A tilt steering wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you ...

Page 115: ... a lane change To signal a turn move the lever all the way up or down When the turn is finished the lever will return to its original position automatically An arrow on the instrument panel cluster will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change To signal a lane change just raise or lower the lever until the arrow starts to flash Hold it there until you complete your lane change The lever w...

Page 116: ... will turn off and stay off Windshield Wipers You control the windshield wipers by turning the band marked WIPER on the turn signal multifunction lever For a single wiping cycle turn the band to MIST Hold it there until the wipers start then let go The wipers will stop after one cycle If you want more cycles hold the band on MIST longer For steady wiping at low speed turn the band to LOW For high ...

Page 117: ...e Control If Equipped With cruise control you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph 40 km h or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator This can really help on long trips Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph 40 km h When you apply the brakes the cruise control shuts off CAUTION D Cruise control can be dangerous where you can t drive safely at a steady speed So don t us...

Page 118: ...ight hit a button and go into cruise when you don t want to You could be startled and even lose control Keep the cruise control switch off until you want to use cruise control 1 Move the cruise control switch to ON 2 Get up to the speed you want 3 Push in the SET button at the end of the lever and release it 4 Take your foot off the accelerator pedal Resuming a Set Speed Suppose you set the cruise...

Page 119: ...ts push the SET button briefly Each time you do this you ll go 1 mph 1 6 km h slower Passing Another Vehicle While Using Cruise Control Use the accelerator pedal to increase your speed When you take your foot off the pedal the vehicle will slow down to the cruise control speed you set earlier Using Cruise Control on Hills How well the cruise control will work on hills depends upon your speed load ...

Page 120: ...Sidemarker Lamps D Instrument Panel Lights D Courtesy Lamps D Fog Lamps Turn the knob to this symbol to turn on the headlamps and other operating lamps Turn the knob to this symbol to turn on the parking and other operating lamps without the headlamps Turn the knob to OFF to turn off the lamps A warning chime will sound if you open the driver s door when you turn the ignition switch to LOCK or ACC...

Page 121: ...he parking brake is released When the DRL are on only your low beam headlamps at a reduced brightness will be on The taillamps sidemarker and other lamps won t be on Your instrument panel won t be lit up either When it s dark enough outside your headlamps will change to full brightness The other lamps that come on with your headlamps will also come on When it s bright enough outside the regular la...

Page 122: ... Press the left side of the switch to turn the fog lamps off The fog lamps will go off whenever you change to high beam headlamps When you return to low beams the fog lamps will come on again Interior Lamps Instrument Panel Intensity Control You can brighten or dim the instrument panel lights by turning the interior lamps thumbwheel Turn the thumbwheel to the right to increase the brightness of th...

Page 123: ...or lock switch When any door is opened illuminated entry is canceled The interior lamps will stay on while any door is opened and slowly fade out when all doors are closed The interior lamps may stay on for up to 25 seconds after all doors have been closed if they have not been locked See Delayed Illumination later in this section Delayed Illumination The delayed illumination feature will continue...

Page 124: ... all the doors are closed The interior lamps may stay on for up to 25 seconds after all the doors have been closed if they have not been locked See Delayed Illumination earlier in this section To turn the exit lighting feature off or on see Locks and Lighting Choices in the Index Front Reading Lamps If the vehicle has the optional sunroof you will have reading lamps in front of the sunroof switch ...

Page 125: ...nterior lamp thumbwheel completely to the right then back slightly to the left D Open or close and reopen a door that is closed If the vehicle has less than 15 miles 25 km on the odometer the battery saver will turn off the lamps after only three minutes Mirrors Adjust all the mirrors so you can see clearly when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position Inside Day Night Rearview Mirror To ...

Page 126: ...en it is becoming dark outside Another photocell facing rearward senses headlamps behind you To turn the electrochromic feature off press the button on the bottom of the mirror again To keep the photocells operating well occasionally clean them with a cotton swab and glass cleaner Power Outside Mirrors The power mirror control is located near the driver s window on the armrest Turn the control cou...

Page 127: ...nto the right lane you could hit a vehicle on your right Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes Storage Compartments Glove Box Use the master key to lock and unlock the glove box To open lift the right side of the latch Overhead Console Option The optional overhead console has reading lamps and storage compartments including one for your garage door opener and ...

Page 128: ...l the protective backing from the Velcro and press it firmly to the back of your garage door opener 3 Be sure that the button on your garage door opener is centered above the area with raised lines on the compartment door Make sure the button is facing down and press the opener firmly into place 4 Once the opener is installed remove the peg B from the compartment Install the peg onto the feature A...

Page 129: ... the latch The console has cassette and CD storage and a coinholder The center console also contains two cupholders To access the cupholders pull the cupholder door located behind the console shift lever The two cupholders will pop up into an upright position Below the center ashtray is an open storage compartment In front of this you may have a smaller compartment for storing smaller items Rear A...

Page 130: ...he trunk Put small loads like grocery bags in the net It can help keep them from falling over during sharp turns or quick starts and stops The net isn t for larger heavier loads Store them in the trunk as far forward as you can You can unhook the net so that it will lie flat when you re not using it Ashtray and Cigarette Lighter The center front ashtray is on the instrument panel To open it pull a...

Page 131: ...g element when it s ready That can make it overheat damaging the lighter and the heating element Sun Visors To block out glare you can swing down the visors You can also swing them from front to side Visor Vanity Mirrors Open the cover to expose the vanity mirror If the vehicle has the optional lighted vanity mirrors the lamps come on when you open the cover Accessory Power Outlet If Equipped Your...

Page 132: ...nnections are located on the passenger s side of the vehicle below the glove box OnStarR System If Equipped OnStar is a vehicle communications service The following services are available through a subscription with OnStar and are available 24 hours a day Emergency Services D Automatic Notification of Air Bag Deployment D Theft Notification and Stolen Vehicle Tracking D Roadside Assistance with Lo...

Page 133: ...en the ignition or retained accessory power RAP is active See Retained Accessory Power RAP in the Index Push the rear of the switch once and the sunroof will open to the vent position only You will need to open the sunshade by hand Push the rear of the switch a second time and the sunroof will open the remainder of the way by itself This is the express open feature To close the sunroof push and ho...

Page 134: ...2 66 The Instrument Panel Your Information System ...

Page 135: ...azard Button F Full Floating Horn G Trip Computer Driver Information Center DIC H Instrument Panel Vents I Interior Lamp Control J Exterior Lamp Control K Tilt Wheel Control L Audio Steering Controls If Equipped M HUD Display Controls If Equipped N Comfort Controls O Ashtray and Cigarette Lighter P Audio System Q Glove Box R Instrument Panel Fuse Block ...

Page 136: ... United States Version Shown Canadian Similar Your vehicle is equipped with this cluster or one very similar to it It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages Be sure to read about them ...

Page 137: ... if the vehicle needs a new odometer installed If the new one can be set to the mileage total of the old odometer then that will be done If it can t then it will be set at zero and a label must be put on the driver s door to show the old mileage reading when the new odometer was installed Trip Odometer The trip odometer tells how far you have driven since you last reset it To set it to zero press ...

Page 138: ...nctions Often gages and warning lights work together to let you know when there s a problem with your vehicle When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem check the section that tells you what to do about it Please follow this manual s advice Waiting to do repairs can be costly and even dangerous So please get to kn...

Page 139: ... the system is ready If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start the vehicle or comes on when you are driving your air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away CAUTION If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle it means the air bag system may not be working properly The air bags in your vehicle may not inflate in a crash or they c...

Page 140: ...attery If you must drive a short distance with the light on be certain to turn off all your accessories such as the radio and air conditioner Brake System Warning Light Your vehicle s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts If one part isn t working the other part can still work and stop you For good braking though you need both parts working well If the warning light comes on there is a ...

Page 141: ...arking brake is fully released it means you have a brake problem Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light With the anti lock brake system this light will come on when you start your engine and it will stay on for three seconds That s normal If the anti lock brake system warning light stays on longer than normal after you ve started your engine turn the ignition off Or if the light comes on and stays o...

Page 142: ...ning light will come on If your brakes begin to overheat the traction control system will turn off and the warning light will come on until your brakes cool down If the traction control system warning light comes on and stays on for an extended period of time when the system is turned on your vehicle needs service Enhanced Traction System Warning Light 3100 V6 or 3800 V6 Engine The Enhanced Tracti...

Page 143: ...e Traction Control System this light will also come on when the system is limiting wheel spin You may feel or hear the system working but this is normal Slippery road conditions may exist if the low traction light comes on so adjust your driving accordingly The light will stay on for a few seconds after the Enhanced Traction System or the Traction Control System stops limiting wheel spin See Enhan...

Page 144: ...See Engine Overheating in the Index Engine Coolant Temperature Gage United States Canada You have a gage that shows the engine coolant temperature If the gage pointer moves into the red area the engine is too hot That reading means the same thing as the warning light It means that the engine coolant has overheated If you have been operating the vehicle under normal conditions you should pull off t...

Page 145: ...ission control systems This system is called OBD II On Board Diagnostics Second Generation and is intended to assure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of the vehicle helping to produce a cleaner environment The SERVICE ENGINE SOON light comes on to indicate that there is a problem and service is required Malfunctions often will be indicated by the system before any problem is ap...

Page 146: ... Inspection Maintenance test This light should come on as a check to show you it is working when the ignition is on and the engine is not running If the light doesn t come on have it repaired This light will also come on during a malfunction in one of two ways D Light Flashing A misfire condition has been detected A misfire increases vehicle emissions and may damage the emission control system on ...

Page 147: ...h the cap properly installed should turn the light off Did you just drive through a deep puddle of water If so your electrical system may be wet The condition will usually be corrected when the electrical system dries out A few driving trips should turn the light off Are you low on fuel As your engine starts to run out of fuel your engine may not run as efficiently as designed since small amounts ...

Page 148: ...gistration Here are some things you need to know in order to help your vehicle pass an inspection Your vehicle will not pass this inspection if the SERVICE ENGINE SOON light is on or not working properly Your vehicle will not pass this inspection if the OBD on board diagnostic system determines that critical emission control systems have not been completely diagnosed by the system The vehicle woul...

Page 149: ... the engine is not running the light will come on as a test to show you it s working The light will go out when you turn the ignition to RUN If it doesn t come on with the ignition on you may have a problem with the fuse or bulb Have it fixed right away D If you make a hard stop the light may come on for a moment This is normal CAUTION Don t keep driving if the oil pressure is low If you do your e...

Page 150: ...Oil in the Index The oil level monitoring system only checks the oil level during the brief period when the ignition key is between RUN and START It does not monitor engine oil level when the engine is running Additionally an oil level check is only performed if the engine has been turned off for a considerable period of time allowing the oil normally in circulation to drain back into the oil pan ...

Page 151: ...mple the gage reads half full but it took more or less than half the tank s capacity to fill it D The gage pointer may move while cornering braking or speeding up D The gage may not indicate full when the ignition is turned off Low Fuel Light If your fuel is low the warning light near the fuel gage will go on It will also come on for a few seconds when you first turn on the ignition as a check to ...

Page 152: ...o station or CD track displayed through the windshield The HUD also shows these lights when they are lit on the instrument panel cluster D Turn Signal Indicators D High Beam Indicator Symbol D Low Fuel Symbol The HUD will display CHECK GAGE when the following items are lit on the instrument panel cluster D Oil Warning Symbol D Coolant Temperature Symbol D Charging System Symbol When you sit straig...

Page 153: ...ack status changes This will happen whenever one of the radio controls is pressed either on the radio itself or on the optional steering wheel controls To adjust the HUD so you can see it properly 1 Start your engine and turn the DIM thumbwheel to the desired HUD image brightness 2 Adjust your seat if necessary to a comfortable position 3 Press the top of the UP DN switch until the HUD image stops...

Page 154: ...ent panel to switch the HUD display from English to metric or metric to English If your vehicle is not equipped with the trip calculator you cannot change the display Care of the Head Up Display Clean the inside of the windshield as needed to remove any dirt or film that reduces the sharpness or clarity of the HUD image To clean the HUD spray household glass cleaner on a soft clean cloth Wipe the ...

Page 155: ...till no HUD image Check the fuse in the instrument panel fuse block See Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index If the HUD Image Is Not Clear D Is the HUD image too bright D Are the windshield and HUD lens clean The windshield is part of the HUD system If you ever have to have a new windshield be sure to get one designed for HUD If you don t the HUD image may look blurred and out of focus ...

Page 156: ...quipped 3100 V6 or 3800 V6 Engine Only The Driver Information Center DIC gives you important safety and maintenance facts When you turn the ignition on all of the DIC lights illuminate for a few seconds After this the DIC will begin working ...

Page 157: ...This light alerts you that the trunk is not fully closed LOW TRAC This light will come on when the traction control system is limiting wheel spin See Traction Control System or Low Traction Light in the Index TRAC OFF This light lets you know that the traction control system has been disabled and will not limit wheel spin See Enhanced Traction System Warning Light or Low Traction Light in the Inde...

Page 158: ...2 90 Trip Computer If Equipped 3100 V6 and 3800 V6 Engines When you start the engine the trip computer will display a mode A lighted oval will appear to the left of the mode currently being used ...

Page 159: ...2 91 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine When you start the engine the trip computer will display a mode A lighted oval will appear to the left of the mode currently being used ...

Page 160: ... to indicate that the vehicle is in performance shifting mode See Performance Shifting in the Index FUEL USED Shows the total amount of fuel used since you last reset this mode The amount can be displayed in gallons or liters AVG ECON Shows the average fuel economy since you last reset this mode OIL LIFE Shows a percentage of the oil s remaining useful life The system predicts remaining oil life u...

Page 161: ...s not fully closed or open a light will outline the trunk area on the vehicle outline LOW TRAC This light will come on when the traction control system is limiting wheel spin See Traction Control System or Low Traction Light in the Index TRAC TCS OFF This light lets you know that the traction control system has been disabled and will not limit wheel spin See Traction Control System Warning Light o...

Page 162: ...ndow Defogger 3 9 Ventilation System 3 10 Audio Systems 3 10 Setting the Clock 3 10 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player 3 14 AM FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player If Equipped 3 17 AM FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player and Equalizer If Equipped 3 20 Trunk Mounted CD Changer Option 3 23 Theft Deterrent Feature 3 26 Audio Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped 3 27 Understanding Radio Reception 3 27 ...

Page 163: ...kwise for cooler air Mode Knob The right knob has several settings to control the direction of airflow MAX This setting recirculates much of the air inside your vehicle and sends it through the instrument panel outlets The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this setting unless the outside temperature is below 38_F 3 3_C Even when the compressor is running you can control the tem...

Page 164: ...in MAX or DEFROST because it will already be running in these modes Air Conditioning On very hot days open the windows long enough to let hot inside air escape This reduces the time for the vehicle to cool down For quick cool down on very hot days use MAX with the temperature knob all the way in the blue area If this setting is used for long periods of time the air in your vehicle may become too d...

Page 165: ...utton off to direct outside air through your vehicle Your vehicle also has the flow through ventilation system described later in this section Defogging and Defrosting Your system has two settings for clearing the front and side windows To defrost the windows quickly use DEFROST with the temperature knob all the way in the red area To warm passengers while keeping the windows clear use DEFOG Air C...

Page 166: ...emperature Dual Zone Button Light The dual zone button light indicates whether the system is in single zone or dual zone operation When there is no desire for dual zone operation push the lit dual zone button to return to single zone operation The dual zone button light will go off The system will operate to achieve your comfort set point as quick as possible If you set the temperature for 60_F 16...

Page 167: ...eral settings to control the direction of airflow when the system is not in AUTO The indicator light on the button will glow when the button is pressed To access the various modes available continue to press the MODE button until the desired mode appears on the display If you prefer to manually control the heating cooling and ventilation in your vehicle push UPPER BI LEV LOWER DEFOG or DEF AUTO wi...

Page 168: ...ir through the defrost vent Some of the air goes to the floor ducts and the side window vents The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this setting unless the outside temperature is below 38_F 3 3_C Air Conditioning On very hot days open the windows long enough to let hot inside air escape This reduces the time for the vehicle to cool down For quick cool down on very hot days use ...

Page 169: ... through your vehicle Your vehicle also has the flow through ventilation system described later in this section Defogging and Defrosting Your system has two settings for clearing the front and side windows To defrost the windows quickly use DEF To warm passengers while keeping the windows clean use DEFOG Rear Window Defogger Your comfort control system has a button to operate your rear window defo...

Page 170: ...ng Outside air will also enter the vehicle when the air conditioning fan is running Ventilation Tips D Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice snow or any other obstruction such as leaves The heater and defroster will work far better reducing the chance of fogging the inside of your windows D When you enter a vehicle in cold weather adjust the mode knob to FLOOR and the fan to the highest sp...

Page 171: ...ss and hold HR until the correct hour appears Press and hold MIN until the correct minute appears There will be a two second delay before the clock goes into time set mode and the colon on the display will blink while in this mode AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player Playing the Radio POWER VOL Push this knob to turn the system on and off To increase volume turn the knob clockwise Turn it counte...

Page 172: ...ed buttons until SET appears on the display Whenever you press that numbered button the station you set will return 5 Repeat the steps for each pushbutton Setting the Tone BASS Slide the lever to the right or left to increase or decrease bass TREBLE Slide the lever to the right or left to increase or decrease treble If a station is weak or noisy you may want to decrease the treble Adjusting the Sp...

Page 173: ...d the player can t turn the tape hubs Remove the tape Hold the tape with the open end down and try to turn the right hub counterclockwise with a pencil Turn the tape over and repeat If the hubs do not turn easily your tape may be damaged and should not be used in the player Try a new tape to make sure your player is working properly D E11 The tape is broken Try a new tape D E14 Wrapped tape Try a ...

Page 174: ...g REV operation by using SEEK or TUNE FWD 6 Press this button to advance quickly to another part of the tape Press the button again to return to playing speed The radio will play the last selected station while the tape advances You may select stations during FWD operation by using SEEK or TUNE AM FM Press this button to play the radio when a tape is in the player TAPE PLAY Press this button to ch...

Page 175: ...y will flash for two seconds indicating the feature is active 4 Insert the adapter into the cassette slot It will power up the radio and begin playing This override routine will remain active until EJECT is pressed AM FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player If Equipped Playing the Radio POWER VOL Push this knob to turn the system on and off To increase volume turn the knob clockwise Turn it countercloc...

Page 176: ... numbered buttons until SET appears on the display Whenever you press that numbered button the station you set will return 5 Repeat the steps for each pushbutton Setting the Tone BASS Slide the lever to the right or left to increase or decrease bass TREBLE Slide the lever to the right or left to increase or decrease treble If a station is weak or noisy you may want to decrease the treble Adjusting...

Page 177: ...ting the problem PREV 1 Press this button or the SEEK down arrow to go to the start of the current track if more than eight seconds have played If you hold the button or press it more than once the player will continue moving back through the disc NEXT 2 Press this button or the SEEK up arrow to go to the start of the next track If you hold the button or press it more than once the player will con...

Page 178: ...the system on and off To increase volume turn the knob clockwise Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume RECALL Press this button briefly to recall the station being played or to display the clock If you press the knob when the ignition is off the clock will show for a few seconds Finding a Station AM FM Press this button to switch between AM FM1 and FM2 The display shows your selection TUNE P...

Page 179: ...to the left or right speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers FADE Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn it to move the sound to the front or rear speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers Push these knobs back into their stored positions when you re not using them Playing a Compact Disc Insert a disc partway into the slot label side up T...

Page 180: ... Press RDM again to turn off random play REV 5 Press and hold this button to quickly reverse within a track Release it to play the passage You will hear sound at a reduced volume The display will show elapsed time FWD 6 Press and hold this button to quickly advance within a track You will hear sound at a reduced volume The display will show elapsed time RECALL Press this button to see what track i...

Page 181: ... holds one disc Press the button on the back of the magazine and pull gently on one of the trays Load the trays from bottom to top placing a disc on the tray label side down If you load a disc label side up the disc will not play and an error will occur Gently push the tray back into the magazine slot Repeat this procedure for loading up to 12 discs in the magazine Once you have loaded the discs i...

Page 182: ...functions are controlled by the radio buttons except for ejecting the magazine Whenever a CD magazine with discs is loaded in the changer the compact disc symbol will appear on the radio display If the CD changer is checking the magazine for CDs the compact disc symbol will flash on the display until the changer is ready to play When a CD begins playing CD will appear in the bottom left corner and...

Page 183: ...ler when reporting the problem Playing a Compact Disc PREV 1 Press this button to go back to the start of the current track if more than eight seconds have played Press PREV again to go to the previous track on the disc NEXT 2 Press this button to advance to the next track on the disc PROG 3 Press this button to select the next disc in the magazine If a CD cannot be played its number will be skipp...

Page 184: ...on the disc TAPE PLAY Press this button to play a CD if you have a magazine loaded in the changer and the radio is playing To return to the radio while a CD is playing press AM FM You can also press this button to switch between a cassette tape and CD if both are loaded Theft Deterrent Feature THEFTLOCKR is designed to discourage theft of your radio It works by using a secret code to disable all r...

Page 185: ...e 7 Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree with your code 8 Press AM FM after you have confirmed that the code matches the secret code you have written down The display will show REP to let you know that you need to repeat Steps 5 through 7 to confirm your secret code 9 Press AM FM and this time the display will show SEC to let you know that your radio is secure Note that with the igni...

Page 186: ...em down until SEC shows on the display 4 Press MIN and 000 will appear on the display 5 Press MIN again to make the last two digits agree with your code 6 Press HR to make the first one or two digits agree with your code 7 Press AM FM after you have confirmed that the code matches the secret code you have written down The display will show indicating that the radio is no longer secured If the code...

Page 187: ...up arrow to tune to the next radio station and the down arrow to tune to the previous radio station If a cassette tape or compact disc is playing the player will advance to the next selection with the up arrow and go to the previous selection with the down arrow PRESET Press this button to play a station you have programmed on the radio preset buttons When a cassette tape is playing press this but...

Page 188: ...e loud and harmful to your hearing Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it To help avoid hearing loss or damage D Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting D Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably and clearly NOTICE Before you add any sound equipment to your vehicle like a tape player CB radio mobile tel...

Page 189: ...n non abrasive cleaning cassette with pads which scrub the tape head as the hubs of the cleaner cassette turn The recommended cleaning cassette is available through your dealership GM Part No 12344789 When using a scrubbing action non abrasive cleaning cassette it is normal for the cassette to eject because your unit is equipped with a cut tape detection feature and a cleaning cassette may appear ...

Page 190: ...neutral detergent solution and clean it wiping from the center to the edge Be sure never to touch the signal surface when handling discs Pick up discs by grasping the outer edges or the edge of the hole and the outer edge Care of Your Compact Disc Player The use of CD lens cleaner discs is not advised due to the risk of contaminating the lens of the CD optics with lubricants internal to the CD mec...

Page 191: ...a razor blade or anything else that is sharp This may damage the rear defogger grid and affect your radio s ability to pick up stations clearly The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty Because this antenna is built into your rear window there is a reduced risk of damage caused by car washes and vandals If you choose to add a cellular telephone to your vehicle and the antenna needs to be at...

Page 192: ...iving 4 3 Drunken Driving 4 6 Control of a Vehicle 4 6 Braking 4 12 Steering 4 14 Off Road Recovery 4 14 Passing 4 16 Loss of Control 4 17 Driving at Night 4 18 Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads 4 21 City Driving 4 22 Freeway Driving 4 23 Before Leaving on a Long Trip 4 24 Highway Hypnosis 4 25 Hill and Mountain Roads 4 27 Winter Driving 4 31 Recreational Vehicle Towing 4 31 Loading Your Vehicle 4 ...

Page 193: ...eventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It s the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task Anything that distracts from the driving task such as concentrating on a cellular telephone call ...

Page 194: ... alcohol There are good medical psychological and developmental reasons for these laws The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive But what if people do How much is too much if the driver plans to drive It s a lot less than many might think Although it depends on each person and situation here is some general information on the pr...

Page 195: ...carried in body water this means that a woman generally will reach a higher BAC level than a man of her same body weight when each has the same number of drinks The law in many U S states sets the legal limit at a BAC of 0 10 percent In a growing number of U S states and throughout Canada the limit is 0 08 percent In some other countries it s even lower The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in ...

Page 196: ... right answer What if there s an emergency a need to take sudden action as when a child darts into the street A person with even a moderate BAC might not be able to react quickly enough to avoid the collision There s something else about drinking and driving that many people don t know Medical research shows that alcohol in a person s system can make crash injuries worse especially injuries to the...

Page 197: ...perception time Then you have to bring up your foot and do it That s reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that s only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another Age physical condition alertness coordination and eyesight all play a part So do alcohol drugs and frustration But even in 3 4 of a second a vehicle movi...

Page 198: ...have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push Anti Lock Brakes ABS Your vehicle has anti lock brakes ABS ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid When you start your engine or when you begin to drive away your anti lock brake system will...

Page 199: ...ontrols braking pressure accordingly Remember Anti lock doesn t change the time you need to get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease stopping distance If you get too close to the vehicle in front of you you won t have time to apply your brakes if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops Always leave enough room up ahead to stop even though you have anti lock brakes Using Anti Lock Don t ...

Page 200: ... wheel spin the cruise control will automatically disengage When road conditions allow you to safely use it again you may reengage the cruise control See Cruise Control in the Index This light should come on briefly when you start the engine If it stays on or comes on while you are driving there s a problem with your traction control system See Traction Control System Warning Light in the Index Wh...

Page 201: ...System ETS that limits wheel spin This is especially useful in slippery road conditions The system operates only if it senses that one or both of the front wheels are spinning or beginning to lose traction When this happens the system reduces engine power and may also upshift the transaxle to limit wheel spin This light will come on when your Enhanced Traction System is limiting wheel spin See Enh...

Page 202: ...hould always leave the Enhanced Traction System on But you can turn the system off if you ever need to You should turn the system off if your vehicle ever gets stuck in sand mud ice or snow See Rocking Your Vehicle in the Index To turn the system on or off press the TRAC button on the far right end of the Driver Information Center DIC or the optional trip computer When you turn the system off the ...

Page 203: ...makes it possible for the vehicle to change its path when you turn the front wheels If there s no traction inertia will keep the vehicle going in the same direction If you ve ever tried to steer a vehicle on wet ice you ll understand this The traction you can get in a curve depends on the condition of your tires and the road surface the angle at which the curve is banked and your speed While you r...

Page 204: ... stops right in front of you You can avoid these problems by braking if you can stop in time But sometimes you can t there isn t room That s the time for evasive action steering around the problem Your vehicle can perform very well in emergencies like these First apply your brakes See Braking in Emergencies earlier in this section It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible col...

Page 205: ...g another vehicle on a two lane highway is a potentially dangerous move since the passing vehicle occupies the same lane as oncoming traffic for several seconds A miscalculation an error in judgment or a brief surrender to frustration or anger can suddenly put the passing driver face to face with the worst of all traffic accidents the head on collision So here are some tips for passing D Drive ahe...

Page 206: ...ars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle wait your turn But take care that someone isn t trying to pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle Remember to glance over your shoulder and check the blind spot D Check your mirrors glance over your shoulder and start your left lane change signal before moving out of the right lane to pass When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see ...

Page 207: ... System or the Traction Control System or if the system is off then an acceleration skid is also best handled by easing your foot off the accelerator pedal If your vehicle starts to slide ease your foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go If you start steering quickly enough your vehicle may straighten out Always be ready for a second skid if it occurs Of...

Page 208: ... roads Your headlamps can light up only so much road ahead D In remote areas watch for animals D If you re tired pull off the road in a safe place and rest No one can see as well at night as in the daytime But as we get older these differences increase A 50 year old driver may require at least twice as much light to see the same thing at night as a 20 year old What you do in the daytime can also a...

Page 209: ...ract repeatedly Remember that your headlamps light up far less of a roadway when you are in a turn or curve Keep your eyes moving that way it s easier to pick out dimly lighted objects Just as your headlamps should be checked regularly for proper aim so should your eyes be examined regularly Some drivers suffer from night blindness the inability to see in dim light and aren t even aware of it Driv...

Page 210: ...hey show signs of streaking or missing areas on the windshield or when strips of rubber start to separate from the inserts Driving too fast through large water puddles or even going through some car washes can cause problems too The water may affect your brakes Try to avoid puddles But if you can t try to slow down before you hit them CAUTION Wet brakes can cause accidents They won t work as well ...

Page 211: ...road If you can see reflections from trees telephone poles or other vehicles and raindrops dimple the water s surface there could be hydroplaning Hydroplaning usually happens at higher speeds There just isn t a hard and fast rule about hydroplaning The best advice is to slow down when it is raining Driving Through Deep Standing Water NOTICE If you drive too quickly through deep puddles or standing...

Page 212: ...and otherwise be very cautious about trying to drive through flowing water Some Other Rainy Weather Tips D Besides slowing down allow some extra following distance And be especially careful when you pass another vehicle Allow yourself more clear room ahead and be prepared to have your view restricted by road spray D Have good tires with proper tread depth See Tires in the Index City Driving One of...

Page 213: ...ve time and energy See the next part Freeway Driving D Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before you start to move check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light Freeway Driving Mile for mile freeways also called thruways parkways express...

Page 214: ...ure there isn t another vehicle in your blind spot Once you are moving on the freeway make certain you allow a reasonable following distance Expect to move slightly slower at night When you want to leave the freeway move to the proper lane well in advance If you miss your exit do not under any circumstances stop and back up Drive on to the next exit The exit ramp can be curved sometimes quite shar...

Page 215: ...is it just plain falling asleep at the wheel Call it highway hypnosis lack of awareness or whatever There is something about an easy stretch of road with the same scenery along with the hum of the tires on the road the drone of the engine and the rush of the wind against the vehicle that can make you sleepy Don t let it happen to you If it does your vehicle can leave the road in less than a second...

Page 216: ...ls and also the brakes tires cooling system and transaxle These parts can work hard on mountain roads D Know how to go down hills The most important thing to know is this let your engine do some of the slowing down Shift to a lower gear when you go down a steep or long hill CAUTION If you don t shift down your brakes could get so hot that they wouldn t work well You would then have poor braking or...

Page 217: ...a lower gear The lower gears help cool your engine and transaxle and you can climb the hill better D Stay in your own lane when driving on two lane roads in hills or mountains Don t swing wide or cut across the center of the road Drive at speeds that let you stay in your own lane D As you go over the top of a hill be alert There could be something in your lane like a stalled car or an accident D Y...

Page 218: ...r a small brush or broom a supply of windshield washer fluid a rag some winter outer clothing a small shovel a flashlight a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles And if you will be driving under severe conditions include a small bag of sand a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicle ...

Page 219: ...bout freezing 32_F 0_C and freezing rain begins to fall Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there Whatever the condition smooth ice packed blowing or loose snow drive with caution If you have traction control keep the system on It will improve your ability to accelerate when driving on a slippery road Even though your vehicle has a traction control system you ll want ...

Page 220: ...re the sun can t reach around clumps of trees behind buildings or under bridges Sometimes the surface of a curve or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear If you see a patch of ice ahead of you brake before you are on it Try not to brake while you re actually on the ice and avoid sudden steering maneuvers If You re Caught in a Blizzard If you are stopped by heavy snow you ...

Page 221: ...t see it or smell it so you might not know it is in your vehicle Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe And check around again from time to time to be sure snow doesn t collect there Open a window just a little on the side of the vehicle that s away from the wind This will help keep CO out Run your engine only as long as you must This...

Page 222: ...vehicle must be towed see Towing Your Vehicle in the Index NOTICE Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground will damage drivetrain components Loading Your Vehicle Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry The Tire Loading Information label is on the inside of the trunk lid The label tells you the proper size speed rating and recommended inflation pressures ...

Page 223: ...ry more than 167 pounds 75 kg in your trunk CAUTION Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or either the maximum front or rear GAWR If you do parts on your vehicle can break and it can change the way your vehicle handles These could cause you to lose control and crash Also overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle NOTICE Your warranty does not cover parts or components that fail...

Page 224: ...side the vehicle secure it whenever you can Towing a Trailer CAUTION If you don t use the correct equipment and drive properly you can lose control when you pull a trailer For example if the trailer is too heavy the brakes may not work well or even at all You and your passengers could be seriously injured You may also damage your vehicle the resulting repairs would not be covered by your warranty ...

Page 225: ...r speeds and under greater loads generating extra heat What s more the trailer adds considerably to wind resistance increasing the pulling requirements If You Do Decide To Pull A Trailer If you do here are some important points D There are many different laws including speed limit restrictions having to do with trailering Make sure your rig will be legal not only where you live but also where you ...

Page 226: ...r trailering information or advice or you can write us at Pontiac GMC Customer Assistance Center P O Box 436008 Pontiac MI 48343 6008 In Canada write to General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load A of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weig...

Page 227: ... of the trunk lid or see Loading Your Vehicle in the Index Then be sure you don t go over the GVW limit for your vehicle including the weight of the trailer tongue Hitches It s important to have the correct hitch equipment Crosswinds large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you ll need the right hitch Here are some rules to follow D The rear bumper on your vehicle is not intende...

Page 228: ...ing and braking with the added weight of the trailer And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly as responsive as your vehicle is by itself Before you start check the trailer hitch and platform and attachments safety chains electrical connector lamps tires and mirror adjustment If the trailer has electric brakes start your vehicle and trailer m...

Page 229: ... extra wiring Check with your dealer The arrows on your instrument panel will flash whenever you signal a turn or lane change Properly hooked up the trailer lamps will also flash telling other drivers you re about to turn change lanes or stop When towing a trailer the arrows on your instrument panel will flash for turns even if the bulbs on the trailer are burned out Thus you may think drivers beh...

Page 230: ...TOMATIC OVERDRIVE D Parking on Hills CAUTION You really should not park your vehicle with a trailer attached on a hill If something goes wrong your rig could start to move People can be injured and both your vehicle and the trailer can be damaged But if you ever have to park your rig on a hill here s how to do it 1 Apply your regular brakes but don t shift into PARK P yet 2 Have someone place choc...

Page 231: ...pulling a trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid don t overfill engine oil drive belts cooling system and brake system Each of these is covered in this manual and the Index will help you find them quickly If you re trailering it s a good idea to review this information before you start your trip ...

Page 232: ...that can occur on the road 5 2 Hazard Warning Flashers 5 2 Other Warning Devices 5 3 Jump Starting 5 9 Towing Your Vehicle 5 10 Engine Overheating 5 13 Cooling System 5 23 If A Tire Goes Flat 5 24 Changing a Flat Tire 5 35 Compact Spare Tire 5 36 If You re Stuck in Sand Mud Ice or Snow ...

Page 233: ...make your front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in To turn off the flashers press the button again When the hazard warning flashers are on your turn signals and brake lamps won t work Other Warning Devices If you carry reflective triangles you can set one up at the side of the road about ...

Page 234: ...ps exactly some or all of these things can hurt you NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn t be covered by your warranty The ACDelcoR battery in your vehicle has a built in hydrometer Do not charge test or jump start the battery if the hydrometer looks clear or light yellow Replace the battery when there is a clear or light yellow hydrometer and a cra...

Page 235: ...re setting the parking brake 3 Turn off the ignition on both vehicles Turn off the radio and all lamps that aren t needed This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries And it could save your radio NOTICE If you leave your radio on it could be badly damaged The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty CAUTION An electric fan can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure ...

Page 236: ...ght Be sure the battery has enough water You don t need to add water to the ACDelcoR battery installed in every new GM vehicle But if a battery has filler caps be sure the right amount of fluid is there If it is low add water to take care of that first If you don t explosive gas could be present Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you Don t get it on you If you accidentally get it in your ey...

Page 237: ...l engine part Don t connect positive to negative or you ll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too Don t connect negative to negative on the dead batter either as this can cause sparks CAUTION Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running 6 Connect the red positive cable to the positive terminal ...

Page 238: ...minal if the vehicle has one 8 Now connect the black negative cable to the good battery s negative terminal Don t let the other end touch anything until the next step The other end of the negative cable doesn t go to the dead battery It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery ...

Page 239: ...attery is much less 10 Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while 11 Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery If it won t start after a few tries it probably needs service 12 Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting Take care that they don t touch each other or any other metal A Heavy Unpainted Metal Engine Part B Good Battery C Dead B...

Page 240: ... damage to the bumper fascia or fog lamp areas of the vehicle With current trends in automotive styles and design it is essential that the correct towing equipment is used to tow a vehicle Your vehicle can be towed with wheel lift or car carrier equipment Don t have your vehicle towed on the drive wheels unless you must If the vehicle must be towed on the drive wheels do not tow the vehicle more t...

Page 241: ...uation Should an overheated engine condition exist an overheat protection mode which alternates firing groups of cylinders helps prevent engine damage In this mode you will notice a significant loss in power and engine performance The low coolant light may come on and the temperature gage will indicate an overheat condition exists Towing a trailer in the overheat protection mode should be avoided ...

Page 242: ...n it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood If you keep driving when your engine is overheated the liquids in it can catch fire You or others could be badly burned Stop your engine if it overheats and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool See Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode in the...

Page 243: ...nditioner is on turn it off 2 Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary 3 If you re in a traffic jam shift to NEUTRAL N otherwise shift to the highest gear while driving AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D or THIRD 3 If you no longer have the overheat warning you can drive Just to be safe drive slower for about 10 minutes If the warning doesn t come back on you ca...

Page 244: ...lift the hood here s what you ll see 3100 V6 Engine A Electric Engine Cooling Fans B Radiator Pressure Cap C Coolant Recovery Tank 3800 V6 and 3800 V6 Supercharged Engines A Electric Engine Cooling Fans B Radiator Pressure Cap C Coolant Recovery Tank ...

Page 245: ...om any underhood electric fan If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling don t do anything else until it cools down When the engine is cold the coolant level should be at or above the COLD mark on the coolant recovery tank If it isn t you may have a leak in the radiator hoses heater hoses radiator water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system ...

Page 246: ...ode in the Index NOTICE When adding coolant it is important that you use only DEX COOLR silicate free coolant If coolant other than DEX COOL is added to the system premature engine heater core or radiator corrosion may result In addition the engine coolant will require change sooner at 30 000 miles 50 000 km or 24 months whichever occurs first Damage caused by the use of coolant other than DEX COO...

Page 247: ...ain water or some other liquid like alcohol can boil before the proper coolant mixture will Your vehicle s coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture With plain water or the wrong mixture your engine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOLR ...

Page 248: ...hing you can try You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it CAUTION Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly They are under pressure and if you turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed Never turn the cap when the cooling system including the r...

Page 249: ...nd be severely damaged 1 You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left ...

Page 250: ...00 Series II V6 engine cover shield to access the bleed valve A Clean the area around the engine oil fill tube and cap before removing Twist the oil fill tube with cap attached counterclockwise and remove it B If you have the supercharged engine remove the nut in the center of the cover shield C Lift the engine cover shield at the front slide the catch tab out of the engine bracket and remove the ...

Page 251: ...ls open the coolant air bleed valve or valves Thermostat Housing 3800 V6 3100 V6 engine There are two bleed valves One is located on the thermostat housing The other is located on the thermostat bypass tube 3800 V6 engine There is one bleed valve It is located on the thermostat housing ...

Page 252: ...s filled 6 Rinse or wipe any spilled coolant from the engine and the compartment 7 If you have the 3800 V6 engine replace the 3800 Series II V6 engine cover shield A Remove the oil fill tube with cap attached from the valve cover B Insert the catch tab on the cover shield under the bracket on the engine C Place the hole in the cover shield over the hole in the valve cover Install oil fill tube and...

Page 253: ... Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot Watch out for the engine cooling fans 11 By this time the coolant level inside the radiator filler neck may be lower If the level is lower add more of the proper DEX COOLR coolant mixture through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck ...

Page 254: ... a blowout here are a few tips about what to expect and what to do If a front tire fails the flat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly Steer to maintain lane position and then gently brake to a stop well out of the traffic lane A rear blowout particularly on a curve acts much like a skid and may ...

Page 255: ...ey could be badly injured Find a level place to change your tire To help prevent the vehicle from moving 1 Set the parking brake firmly 2 Put the shift lever in PARK P 3 Turn off the engine To be even more certain the vehicle won t move you can put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed That would be the tire on the other side of the vehicle at the opposi...

Page 256: ...Tools The equipment you ll need is in the trunk Turn the center nut on the compact spare cover counterclockwise to remove it Remove the compact spare tire See Compact Spare Tire in the Index for more information about the compact spare ...

Page 257: ...5 26 Turn the nut holding the jack counterclockwise and remove it Then remove the jack and wrench The tools you ll be using include the jack A extension and protector guide B and wheel wrench C ...

Page 258: ...off Then using the flat end of the wheel wrench pry along the edge of the cover until it comes off Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1 Using the wheel wrench loosen all the wheel nuts Don t remove them yet 2 Turn the jack handle clockwise to raise the jack lift head a few inches ...

Page 259: ...from the rear edge of the front wheel opening or between the two bolts as shown For jacking at the vehicle s rear location put the jack lift head about 5 5 inches 14 cm from the front edge of the rear wheel opening or just behind the off set as shown Put the compact spare tire near you ...

Page 260: ...vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle 3 Raise the vehicle by turning the jack handle clockwise Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground for the spare tire to fit under the vehicle Remove all wheel nuts ...

Page 261: ...ere the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off CAUTION Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts If you do the nuts might come loose Your wheel could fall off causing a serious accident 5 Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface 6 Reinstall the ...

Page 262: ...e counterclockwise Lower the jack completely 8 Tighten the wheel nuts firmly in a crisscross sequence as shown 9 Reinstall wheel trim If present tighten plastic caps by hand With a wheel wrench tighten plastic caps an additional quarter turn clockwise ...

Page 263: ...rque wrench to 100 lb ft 140 N m NOTICE Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage To avoid expensive brake repairs evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification Don t try to put the wheel cover on your compact spare tire It won t fit Store the wheel cover in the trunk until you have the flat tire repaired or replaced ...

Page 264: ...in your trunk Use the following procedure to secure the flat tire in the trunk When storing a full size tire you must use the extension to help avoid wheel surface damage Use the extension and protector guide located in the foam holder To store a full size tire place the tire in the trunk valve stem facing down with the protector guide through a wheel bolt hole Remove the protector and attach the ...

Page 265: ...ne Store all these in the proper place The compact spare is for temporary use only Replace the compact spare tire with a full size tire as soon as you can See Compact Spare Tire in the Index See the storage instructions label to replace your compact spare in your trunk properly A Retainer B Cover C Compact Spare Tire D Nut E Jack F Wrench G Lock Nut Tool H Foam Holder I Extension and Protective Gu...

Page 266: ...you want Of course it s best to replace your spare with a full size tire as soon as you can Your spare will last longer and be in good shape in case you need it again NOTICE When the compact spare is installed don t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails The compact spare can get caught on the rails That can damage the tire and wheel and maybe other parts of your vehicle ...

Page 267: ...e wheels too fast while shifting your transaxle back and forth you can destroy your transaxle For information about using tire chains on your vehicle see Tire Chains in the Index Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out First turn your steering wheel left and right That will clear the area around your front wheels If your vehicle has traction control you should turn the system off See Traction Control S...

Page 268: ...tic Transaxle Fluid 6 26 Engine Coolant 6 29 Radiator Pressure Cap 6 29 Power Steering Fluid 6 31 Windshield Washer Fluid 6 32 Brakes 6 35 Battery 6 36 Bulb Replacement 6 44 Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement 6 45 Tires 6 53 Appearance Care 6 53 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle 6 55 Care of Safety Belts 6 57 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle 6 58 Cleaning Aluminum Wheels If Equipped 6 58 Cle...

Page 269: ...you want to do some of your own service work you ll want to use the proper service manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service manual see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Your vehicle has an air bag system Before attempting to do your own service work see Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle in the Index You should ...

Page 270: ...nd noise and affect windshield washer performance Check with your dealer before adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle Fuel The 8th digit of your vehicle identification number VIN shows the code letter for your engine You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel See Vehicle Identification Number in the Index If you have the 3100 V6 engine VIN Code M or 3800 V6 engine VIN...

Page 271: ...hood emission control label it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications If such fuels are not available in states adopting California emissions standards your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications but emission control system performance may be affected The malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel may turn on and or your ve...

Page 272: ...anol Don t use it It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts That damage wouldn t be covered under your warranty Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the United States or Canada the proper fuel may be hard to find Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel not recommended in the previous text on fuel Costly repai...

Page 273: ...vehicle Keep sparks flames and smoking materials away from gasoline The tethered cap is behind the fuel door on the driver s side of your vehicle While refueling let the cap hang by the tether below the fuel fill opening To remove the cap turn it slowly to the left counterclockwise The cap has a spring in it if you let go of the cap too soon it will spring back to the right ...

Page 274: ...ng the Outside of Your Vehicle in the Index When you put the cap back on turn it to the right clockwise until you hear a clicking sound Make sure you fully install the cap The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed This would allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere See Malfunction Indicator Lamp in the Index NOTICE If you need a new cap be sur...

Page 275: ... the fill nozzle in contact with the inside of the fill opening before operating the nozzle Contact should be maintained until the filling is complete D Don t smoke while pumping gasoline Checking Things Under the Hood CAUTION An electric fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the engine is not running Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan CAUTION Thi...

Page 276: ...To open the hood first pull the handle inside the vehicle It is located at the lower left side of the vehicle near the parking brake Next go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood latch Lift the hood ...

Page 277: ...ll see A Windshield Washer Fluid B Battery C Radiator Fill Cap D Engine Coolant Reservoir E Power Steering Fluid Reservoir F Engine Oil Fill Cap G Engine Oil Dipstick H Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick I Brake Fluid Reservoir J Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...

Page 278: ...shield Washer Fluid B Battery C Radiator Fill Cap D Engine Coolant Reservoir E Power Steering Fluid Reservoir low in engine compartment F Engine Oil Fill Cap G Engine Oil Dipstick H Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick I Brake Fluid Reservoir J Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...

Page 279: ... A Windshield Washer Fluid B Battery C Radiator Fill Cap D Engine Coolant Reservoir E Power Steering Fluid Reservoir low in engine compartment F Engine Oil Fill Cap G Engine Oil Dipstick H Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick I Brake Fluid Reservoir J Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...

Page 280: ...ng conditions When this increased pressure or boost is not desired such as during idling and light throttle cruising the excess air that the supercharger is pumping is routed through a bypass All of these controls working together provide high performance character and fuel efficiency in the 3800 V6 Supercharged engine Engine Oil If the LOW OIL LEVEL message appears on the instrument panel it mean...

Page 281: ...tes to drain back into the oil pan If you don t the oil dipstick might not show the actual level Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth then push it back in all the way Remove it again keeping the tip down and check the level 3100 V6 Engine 3800 V6 Engine or 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine ...

Page 282: ... If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the cross hatched area that shows the proper operating range your engine could be damaged 3100 V6 Engine 3800 V6 or 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine The engine oil fill cap is located on the front of the engine near the center of the engine compartment and the yellow looped engine oil dipstick Be sure to fill it enough to put the level somew...

Page 283: ... Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol If you change your own oil be sure you use oil that has the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container If you have your oil changed for you be sure the oil put into your engine is American Petroleum Institute certified for gasoline engines You should also use the proper viscosity oil for your vehicle as shown in the following c...

Page 284: ...SAE 5W 30 is best for your vehicle However you can use SAE 10W 30 if it s going to be 0_F 18_C or above These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity or thickness Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 20W 50 3800 V6 or 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine ...

Page 285: ...e Oil Additives Don t add anything to your oil The recommended oils with the starburst symbol are all you will need for good performance and engine protection When to Change Engine Oil Your vehicle has a computer that lets you know when to change your engine oil This is not based on mileage but on engine revolutions and engine operating temperature When the computer has calculated that the oil nee...

Page 286: ...ge should change to 100 What to Do with Used Oil Did you know that used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer Don t let used oil stay on your skin for very long Clean your skin and nails with soap and water or a good hand cleaner Wash or properly throw away clothing or rags containing used engine oil See the manufacturer s warnings abo...

Page 287: ...ch on the sides of the filter cover will indicate the correct engagement Reinstall the two clips on the top of the housing when you are finished Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index CAUTION Operating the engine with the air cleaner filter off can cause you or others to be burned The air cleaner not only cleans...

Page 288: ...se only the recommended supercharger oil See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index How to Check and Add Oil Check oil only when the engine is cold Allow the engine to cool two to three hours after running CAUTION If you remove the supercharger oil fill plug while the engine is hot pressure may cause hot oil to blow out of the oil fill hole You may be burned Do not remove the plug until th...

Page 289: ...delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter at 100 000 miles 166 000 km See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index How to Check Because this operation can be a little difficult you may choose to have this done at the dealership service department If you do it yourself be sure to follow all the instructions here or you could get a f...

Page 290: ...et the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles 24 km when outside temperatures are above 50_F 10_C If it s colder than 50_F 10_C you may have to drive longer Checking the Fluid Level Prepare your vehicle as follows D Park your vehicle on a level place Keep the engine running D With the parking brake applied place the shift lever in PARK P D With your foot on the brake pedal move the shift leve...

Page 291: ...00 V6 or 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine 1 The transaxle fluid dipstick handle is the red loop near the back of the engine Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel 2 Push it back in all the way wait three seconds and then pull it back out again 3100 V6 Engine ...

Page 292: ...luid to bring the level into the cross hatched area on the dipstick 1 Pull out the dipstick 2 Using a long neck funnel add enough fluid at the dipstick hole to bring it to the proper level It doesn t take much fluid generally less than one pint 0 5 L Don t overfill NOTICE We recommend you use only fluid labeled DEXRONR III because fluid with that label is made especially for your automatic transax...

Page 293: ...rinkable water and DEX COOLR coolant will D Give freezing protection down to 34_F 37_C D Give boiling protection up to 265_F 129_C D Protect against rust and corrosion D Help keep the proper engine temperature D Let the warning lights and gages work as they should NOTICE When adding coolant it is important that you use only DEX COOLR silicate free coolant If coolant other than DEX COOL is added to...

Page 294: ...engine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOLR coolant NOTICE If you use an improper coolant mixture your engine could overheat and be badly damaged The repair cost wouldn t be covered by your warranty Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the e...

Page 295: ...ore coolant add the proper DEX COOLR coolant mixture at the coolant recovery tank but be careful not to spill it If the coolant recovery tank is completely empty add coolant to the radiator See Engine Overheating in the Index CAUTION Turning the radiator pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly With the coolant recovery t...

Page 296: ...st be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating Be sure the arrows on the cap line up with the overflow tube on the radiator filler neck Power Steering Fluid 3100 V6 Engine 3800 V6 or 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine The power steering fluid reservoir is toward the rear of the engine compartment on the passenger s side When to Check Power Steering Fluid It is...

Page 297: ...OLD 3800 V6 and 3800 V6 Supercharged engines mark If necessary add only enough fluid to bring the level up to the mark 3100 V6 Engine 3800 V6 or 3800 V6 Supercharged Engine When the engine compartment is hot the level should be at the H 3100 V6 engine or HOT 3800 V6 and 3800 V6 Supercharged engines mark If the fluid is at the ADD mark you should add fluid What to Use To determine what kind of flui...

Page 298: ...l NOTICE D When using concentrated washer fluid follow the manufacturer s instructions for adding water D Don t mix water with ready to use washer fluid Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system Also water doesn t clean as well as washer fluid D Fill your washer fluid tank only three quarters full when it s very cold This allows f...

Page 299: ...ld have your brake system fixed since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won t work well or won t work at all So it isn t a good idea to top off your brake fluid Adding brake fluid won t correct a leak If you add fluid when your linings are worn then you ll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings You should add or remove brake fluid as necessary only when work is done on the ...

Page 300: ...ION With the wrong kind of fluid in your brake system your brakes may not work well or they may not even work at all This could cause a crash Always use the proper brake fluid NOTICE D Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts For example just a few drops of mineral based oil such as engine oil in your brake system can damage brake system parts so badly that they ll have to be repl...

Page 301: ...g conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes Properly torqued wheel nuts are necessary to help prevent brake pulsation When tires are rotated inspect brake pads for wear and evenly torque wheel nuts in the proper sequence to GM specifications Brake linings should always be replaced as c...

Page 302: ...nt brake parts Battery Your new vehicle comes with a maintenance free ACDelcoR battery When it s time for a new battery get one that has the replacement number shown on the original battery s label We recommend an ACDelco battery If your battery has a very low charge or is dead you may not be able to remove the ignition key from the ignition switch or shift out of PARK P Refer to Shifting Out of P...

Page 303: ...the type of bulb you should use Halogen Bulbs CAUTION Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb You or others could be injured Be sure to read and follow the instructions on the bulb package Headlamps 1 Open the hood and support properly 2 Remove the two bolts from the top of the headlamp assembly ...

Page 304: ...cle Be careful to avoid scratching or chipping the paint on the vehicle while removing 4 Lift the plastic tab on the electrical connector and pull the connector 5 Turn the lamp socket ring a quarter turn counterclockwise to remove it from the headlamp assembly ...

Page 305: ...e the hood Headlamp Aiming The aim of your vehicle s headlamps can be adjusted by using aim tips located on the outer surface of the lens The aim has been pre set at the factory and should need no further adjustment If your vehicle is damaged in an accident the headlamp aim may be affected Aim adjustment to the low beam may be necessary if it is difficult to see lane markers for horizontal aim or ...

Page 306: ...urn the front sidemarker bulb socket a quarter turn counterclockwise to remove 5 Remove the bulb from the socket 6 Place the new bulb into the socket 7 Turn the bulb socket a quarter turn clockwise to reinstall it 8 Carefully reinstall the headlamp assembly Be careful to avoid scratching or chipping the paint on the vehicle 9 Reinstall the two bolts on the top of the headlamp assembly 10 Close the...

Page 307: ... the bulb socket a quarter turn counterclockwise to remove socket from assembly 4 Remove the bulb socket from the assembly 5 Place the new bulb into socket 6 Reverse steps to reinstall assembly Center High Mounted Stoplamp 1 Open the trunk 2 Reach through the access opening in the trunk and remove the slotted vent by squeezing the ends and pulling down ...

Page 308: ...ise Reinstall the vent you removed earlier 6 Close the trunk Back Up Tail Lamp and Rear Sidemarker 1 Unhook the convenience net if equipped and remove 2 Unscrew the upper convenience net hook attachment 3 Pull the trunk trim carpeting away from the rear of the trunk 4 Remove the upper trunk trim hook and the two plastic wing nuts from the taillamp ...

Page 309: ...6 42 5 Carefully remove the taillamp assembly Be careful to avoid scratching or chipping the paint on the vehicle 6 Turn the lamp socket a quarter turn counterclockwise to remove ...

Page 310: ... or chipping the vehicle paint 11 Reverse Steps 1 through 4 12 Close the rear compartment License Plate Lamp 1 Remove the two assembly screws located on the top panel of the license plate holder and pull down the plate 2 Turn the bulb socket a quarter turn counterclockwise to remove from assembly 3 Remove the bulb from the socket 4 Place the new bulb into the socket 5 Reverse the steps to reinstal...

Page 311: ... more information Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways For the proper type and length see Normal Maintenance and Replacement Parts in the Index Here s how to remove the wiper blade 1 Pull the windshield wiper arm away from the windshield 2 Push the release lever and slide the wiper assembly toward the driver s side of the vehicle 3 Install a new blade by rev...

Page 312: ...ave an air out and a serious accident See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index D Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires The resulting accident could cause serious injury Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure Tire pressure should be checked when your tires are cold D Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut punctured or broken by a sudden impact such...

Page 313: ...verloading D Bad wear D Bad handling D Bad fuel economy NOTICE Continued NOTICE Continued If your tires have too much air overinflation you can get the following D Unusual wear D Bad handling D Rough ride D Needless damage from road hazards When to Check Check your tires once a month or more Don t forget your compact spare tire It should be at 60 psi 420 kPa How to Check Use a good quality pocket ...

Page 314: ...ys use the correct rotation pattern shown here Don t include the compact spare tire in your tire rotation After the tires have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire Loading Information label Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened See Wheel Nut Torque in the Index CAUTION Rust or dirt on a wheel or on the parts to which it is fastened can m...

Page 315: ...location of the damage Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need look at the Tire Loading Information label The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification TPC Spec number on each tire s sidewall When you get new tires get ones with that same TPC Spec number That way your vehicle will continue to have tires that are designed...

Page 316: ...he wheels on your vehicle Uniform Tire Quality Grading The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades tires by treadwear traction and temperature performance This applies only to vehicles sold in the United States The grades are molded on the sidewalls of most passenger car tires The Uniform Tire Quality Gr...

Page 317: ... to this tire is based on straight ahead braking traction tests and does not include acceleration cornering hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A the highest B and C representing the tire s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel ...

Page 318: ...he kind of wheel you need Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity diameter width offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces If you need to replace any of your wheels wheel bolts or wheel nuts replace them only with new GM original equipment parts This way you will be sure to have the right wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for your vehicle CAUTION Using the wrong r...

Page 319: ...acturer s instructions To help avoid damage to your vehicle drive slowly readjust or remove the device if it s contacting your vehicle and don t spin your wheels If you do find traction devices that will fit install them on the front tires If your vehicle is a GT model a GTP model or if you have an SE model with other tires use tire chains only where legal and only when you must Use only SAE Class...

Page 320: ...quer Thinner D Nail Polish Remover They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Don t use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these will damage your vehicle D Alcohol D Laundry Soap D Bleach D Reducing Agents Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt Wipe vinyl leather plastic a...

Page 321: ...roughly 5 As soon as you ve cleaned the section use a sponge to remove the suds 6 Wipe cleaned area with a clean damp towel or cloth 7 Wipe with a clean cloth and let dry Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by such things as catsup coffee black egg fruit fruit juice milk soft drinks vomit urine and blood can be removed as follows 1 Carefully scrape off excess stain then sponge the soile...

Page 322: ...hoe polish on leather D Soiled or stained leather should be cleaned immediately If dirt is allowed to work into the finish it can harm the leather Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel Sprays containing silicones or waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield and even make it difficult to see through the w...

Page 323: ...er blade chatters when running wax sap or other material may be on the blade or windshield Clean the outside of the windshield with GM Windshield Cleaner Bon AmiR Powder non scratching glass cleaning powder GM Part No 1050011 The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse it with water Grime from the windshield will stick to the wiper blades and affect their performance Clean the blad...

Page 324: ...r they could stain Dry the finish with a soft clean chamois or an all cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle Cleaning Exterior Lamps Lenses Use lukewarm or cold water a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses Follow instructions under Washing Your Vehicle Finish Care Occasional waxing or...

Page 325: ...loth with mild soap and water Rinse with clean water After rinsing thoroughly dry with a soft clean towel A wax may then be applied The surface of these wheels is similar to the painted surface of your vehicle Don t use strong soaps chemicals abrasive polishes abrasive cleaners cleaners with acid or abrasive cleaning brushes on them because you could damage the surface Do not use chrome polish on ...

Page 326: ...e underbody If these are not removed accelerated corrosion rust can occur on the underbody parts such as fuel lines frame floor pan and exhaust system even though they have corrosion protection At least every spring flush these materials from the underbody with plain water Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect Dirt packed in closed areas of the frame should be loosened before bein...

Page 327: ... plastic rubber and vinyl 1052925 16 oz 0 473 L Multi Purpose Interior Cleaner Cleans carpets seats interior trim door panels and floor mats 1052929 16 oz 0 473 L Wheel Cleaner Spray on and rinse with water 1052930 8 oz 0 237 L Capture Dry Spot Remover Attracts absorbs and removes soils on fabric 12345721 2 5 sq ft Synthetic Chamois Shines vehicle without scratching 12345725 12 oz 0 354 L Silicone...

Page 328: ... the certificates of title and registration Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine specifications and replacement parts Service Parts Identification Label You ll find this label on the underside of your trunk lid It s very helpful if you ever need to order parts On this label is D your VIN D the model designation D paint ...

Page 329: ...r motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse If the motor overheats due to heavy snow etc the wiper will stop until the motor cools If the overload is caused by some electrical problem have it fixed Power Windows and Other Power Options Circuit breakers in the fuse panel protect the power windows and other power accessories When the current load is too heavy the circuit breaker opens and c...

Page 330: ... a fuse puller and a fuse usage chart To use the fuse puller place the wide end of the fuse puller over the plastic end of the fuse Squeeze the ends over the fuse and pull it out To reinstall the bin position the lower end and turn the top into position Press on the sides until it snaps into place Circuit Description Breaker HEADLAMP Headlamps SEAT Power Seat Power Lumbar BLANK Blank PWR WDO Power...

Page 331: ...WR LOCK Mall Module Power Locks HSEAT LUM Heated Seats Power Lumbar Fuse Description R DEFOG Rear Defog PASSKEY III PASS KeyR III Security System RAP Retained Accessory Power HAZARD Hazard Flashers PWR MIR Power Mirrors HVAC HI HVAC Blower Hi CIG LTR Cigarette Lighter ALDL Floor Console Accessory Outlet INT LAMP Mall Module Interior lamps STOP LAMP Stoplamp AUX CNSL Accessory Power Overhead Consol...

Page 332: ...Signal BLANK Blank BLANK Blank BLANK Blank BLANK Blank BTSI Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control BLANK Blank Fuse Description BLANK Blank BLANK Blank HVAC CTRL Blower Control HVAC DIC HVAC Rear Defog HVAC Driver Information Center Daytime Running Lamps Heated Seats BLANK Blank BLANK Blank PWR DROP Power Drop Ignition CANISTER VENT Canister Vent Solenoid DRL Daytime Running Lamps ...

Page 333: ...fuse block on the passenger s side of the engine compartment Pull off the cover labeled FUSES to expose the fuses Fuse Description 1 Cooling Fan 2 2 Spare 3 Headlamps 4 Battery Main 2 5 Ignition Main 1 6 Cooling Fan 1 7 Battery Main 1 8 Ignition Main 2 18 Fuel Injections ...

Page 334: ...Security LED 30 Alt Sense 31 Torque Converter Clutch TCC 32 Fuel Pump 33 Electronic Control Module Powertrain Control Module 34 Spare Fuse Description 35 Fog Lamps 36 Horn 37 Chime Mall Module Taillamps Parking Lamps Sidemarker Lamps Dimmable Lamps 38 Spare Fuse 39 Air Pump 40 Spare Diode Description Air Conditioning Clutch Diode Relay Description 9 Cooling Fan 10 Cooling Fan 2 11 Ignition Main 12...

Page 335: ...9 5 L When draining replacing converter or auxiliary cooler more fluid may be needed Cooling System Including Reservoir 3100 V6 Code J 11 0 quarts 10 42 L 3800 V6 Code K 12 3 quarts 11 65 L 3800 V6 Supercharged Code 1 12 3 quarts 11 65 L Engine Crankcase Oil Change with Filter Change 3100 V6 Code J 4 5 quarts 4 3 L 3800 V6 Code K 4 5 quarts 4 3 L 3800 V6 Supercharged Code 1 4 5 quarts 4 3 L Fuel T...

Page 336: ... 2 Horsepower 240 Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Engine Air Cleaner Filter 3100 V6 Code J GM Part No 24508572 A1614C 3800 V6 Code K GM Part No 24509632 3800 V6 Supercharged Code 1 GM Part No 24509632 Battery 3100 V6 Code J 600 CCA 3800 V6 Code K 690 CCA 3800 V6 Supercharged Code 1 770 CCA Engine Oil Filter 3100 V6 Engine Code J AC Type PF47 3800 V6 Code K GM Part No 25010792 3800 V6 Supercha...

Page 337: ... mm 3800 V6 Code K AC Type 41 921 Gap 0 060 inches 15 mm 3800 V6 Supercharged Code 1 AC Type 41 921 or NGK Type PTR4B 15 Gap 0 060 inches 15 mm Wiper Blades Type Hook Length 22 inches 55 9 cm Vehicle Dimensions Wheelbase 110 5 inches 280 7 cm Tread Width Front 62 0 inches 157 5 cm Rear 61 5 inches 156 1 cm Length 196 5 inches 499 1 cm Width 72 7 inches 184 5 cm Height 54 7 inches 139 0 cm ...

Page 338: ...ain its safety dependability and emission control performance 7 2 Introduction 7 3 How This Section is Organized 7 4 Part A Scheduled Maintenance Services 7 5 Scheduled Maintenance 7 15 Part B Owner Checks and Services 7 19 Part C Periodic Maintenance Inspections 7 21 Part D Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 7 23 Part E Maintenance Record ...

Page 339: ...nt Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle To help protect our environment and to keep your vehicle in good condition please maintain your vehicle properly Maintenance Requirements Maintenance intervals checks inspections and recommended fluids and lubrican...

Page 340: ...do the work If you want to get the service information see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Part B Owner Checks and Services tells you what should be checked and when It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition Part C Periodic Maintenance Inspections explains important inspections that your dealer s service department or another qualified service ...

Page 341: ...ns on how to keep your vehicle in good condition see your dealer This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them If you go to your dealer for your service needs you ll know that GM trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D Make sure whoever servic...

Page 342: ...owing Footnotes The U S Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle s useful life We however urge that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be re...

Page 343: ...r severe conditions the indicator may come on before 3 000 miles 5 000 km Never drive your vehicle more than 7 500 miles 12 500 km or 12 months without an oil and filter change The system won t detect dust in the oil So if you drive in a dusty area be sure to change your oil and filter every 3 000 miles 5 000 km or sooner if the CHANGE OIL SOON light appears Remember to reset the Oil Life System w...

Page 344: ...Scheduled Maintenance 7 7 ...

Page 345: ...Scheduled Maintenance 7 8 ...

Page 346: ...ion in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 22 500 Miles 37 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 30 000 Miles 50 000 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote j Replace e...

Page 347: ...62 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 45 000 Miles 75 000 km j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions Replace filter if necessary An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and a...

Page 348: ... vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter at 100 000 miles 166 000 km 52 500 Miles 87 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 60 000 Miles 100 000 km j For supercharged engines only Check the supercharger oil level and add oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first ...

Page 349: ...ice 67 500 Miles 112 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 75 000 Miles 125 000 km j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions Replace filter if necessary An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rot...

Page 350: ...nd add oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in this section An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 97 500 Miles 162 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern ...

Page 351: ...ler towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and therefore haven t changed your automatic transaxle fluid change both the fluid and filter 150 000 Miles 240 000 km j Drain flush and refill cooling system or every 60 months since last service whichever occurs first See Engine Coolant in the Inde...

Page 352: ...l and add the proper oil if necessary See Engine Oil in the Index for further details Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX COOLR coolant mixture if necessary See Engine Coolant in the Index for further details Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid if necessary See Windshiel...

Page 353: ...ndex Weatherstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer seal better and not stick or squeak Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth During very cold damp weather more frequent application may be required See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index Automatic Transaxle Check Check the transaxle fluid level add if needed See Automatic Transaxle Fluid in the I...

Page 354: ...in any other position your vehicle needs service Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION When you are doing this check the vehicle could move suddenly If it does you or others could be injured Follow the steps below 1 Before you start be sure you have enough room around the vehicle It should be parked on a level surface 2 Firmly apply the parking brake see Parking Brake in the ...

Page 355: ...he regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the parking brake D To check the parking brake s holding ability With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL N slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only D To ...

Page 356: ... and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for damage tears or leakage Replace seals if necessary Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete exhaust system Inspect the body near the exhaust system Look for broken damaged missing or out of position parts as well as open seams holes loose connections or other conditions which c...

Page 357: ... and cruise control cables Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition Inspect other brake parts including calipers parking brake etc Check parking brake adjustment You may need to have your brakes inspected more often if your driving habits or...

Page 358: ...Coolant 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and use only GM GoodwrenchR DEX COOLR or HavolineR DEX COOLR Coolant See Engine Coolant in the Index USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hydraulic Brake System Delco Supreme 11R Brake Fluid GM Part No 12377967 or equivalent DOT 3 Brake Fluid Windshield Washer Solvent GM OptikleenR Washer Solvent GM Part No 1051515 or equivalent Power Steering System GM Power Steeri...

Page 359: ...pring Anchor and Release Pawl LubriplateR Lubricant Aerosol GM Part No 12346293 or equivalent or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI 2 Category LB or GC LB USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hood and Door Hinges Multi Purpose Lubricant SuperlubeR GM Part No 12346241 or equivalent Weatherstrip Conditioning Dielectric Silicone Grease GM Part No 12345579 or equivalent ...

Page 360: ...ovided after the maintenance interval Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services or Periodic Maintenance can be added on the following record pages Also you should retain all maintenance receipts Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 361: ...7 24 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 362: ...ion Procedure 8 5 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users 8 5 Customer Assistance Offices 8 7 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities 8 8 Pontiac Roadside Assistance Program 8 9 Canadian Roadside Assistance 8 10 Courtesy Transportation 8 11 Warranty Information 8 12 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government 8 12 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government ...

Page 363: ...nts are designed to make you realize that Pontiac recognizes you as a valuable customer appreciates your purchase decision and is dedicated to taking care of the most important person YOU PONTIAC CARES is A valuable feature that comes with every Pontiac a feature that offers a multitude of benefits that can give you safety security comfort and convenience ...

Page 364: ...perience an enjoyable one and are discussed in greater detail in your owner s manual Pontiac is focusing on the changing needs of our customers and is committed to giving you an exceptional level of customer care throughout your ownership experience Our goal is to create total customer enthusiasm in our product and our services and make you the most satisfied customer in the world Customer Satisfa...

Page 365: ... in Oshawa by calling 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French We encourage you to call the toll free number in order to give your inquiry prompt attention Please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative D Vehicle Identification Number This is available from the vehicle registration or title or the plate at the top left of the instrument panel ...

Page 366: ... program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia Eligibility is limited by vehicle age mileage and other factors General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and or discontinue its participation in this program Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users To assist customers who are deaf hard of hearing or speech impaired and who use Text Telephones TT...

Page 367: ...Customer Communication Centre 169 007 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Telephone 905 644 4112 Fax 905 644 4866 Caribbean Numbers 1 800 496 9992 English Puerto Rico 1 800 496 9993 Spanish Puerto Rico 1 800 751 4135 English Dominican Republic 1 800 751 4136 Spanish Dominican Republic 1 800 496 9994 U S Virgin Islands 1 800 389 0009 Bahamas 1 800 534 0122 Bermuda Barbados Antigua B V I I...

Page 368: ...free resource information such as area driver assessment centers and mobility equipment installers The program is available for a limited period of time from the date of vehicle purchase lease See your dealer for more details or call the GM Mobility Assistance Center at 1 800 323 9935 Text telephone TTY users call 1 800 833 9935 GM of Canada also has a Mobility Program Call 1 800 GM DRIVE 463 7483...

Page 369: ...e number is staffed by a team of technically trained advisors who are available 24 hours a day 365 days a year We take anxiety out of uncertain situations by providing minor repair information over the phone or making arrangements to tow your vehicle to the nearest Pontiac dealer We will provide the following services for 3 years 36 000 miles 60 000 km at no expense to you D Fuel delivery D Keys l...

Page 370: ...mber of your location D Vehicle model year and color D Mileage of vehicle D Vehicle Identification Number VIN D Vehicle license plate number Pontiac reserves the right to limit services or reimbursement to an owner or driver when in Pontiac s judgement the claims become excessive in frequency or type of occurrence While we hope you never have the occasion to use our service it is added security wh...

Page 371: ...ated If it is please call your dealership let them know this and ask for instructions If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service you are urged to do so as early in the work day as possible to allow for same day repair Transportation Options Warranty service can generally be completed while you wait However if you are unable to wait Pontiac helps minimize your inconveni...

Page 372: ...imited Warranty A separate booklet entitled Warranty and Owner Assistance Information furnished with each new vehicle provides detailed warranty coverage information Courtesy Transportation is available only at participating dealers and all program options such as shuttle service may not be available at every dealer Please contact your dealer for specific information about availability All Courtes...

Page 373: ...annot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or General Motors To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 or 366 0123 in the Washington D C area or write to NHTSA U S Department of Transportation Washington D C 20590 You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the hotline REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE...

Page 374: ...008 Pontiac MI 48343 6008 In Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 163 005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Ordering Owner Publications in Canada Owner s manuals are available for purchase for all current and most past model General Motors vehicles The toll free telephone number ...

Page 375: ...on about the vehicle The owner s manual will include the Maintenance Schedule for all models In Portfolio Includes a Portfolio Owner s Manual and Warranty Booklet RETAIL SELL PRICE 20 00 Without Portfolio Owner s Manual only RETAIL SELL PRICE 15 00 CURRENT PAST MODEL ORDER FORMS Service Publications are available for current and past model GM vehicles To request an order form please specify year a...

Page 376: ...0 00 2000 50 00 2000 20 00 2000 15 00 TOTAL MATERIAL Michigan Purchasers U S Order Processing 6 00 Canadian Postage GRAND TOTAL add 6 sales tax See Note Below GM PON ORD99 Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation Allow ample time for delivery Note to Canadian Customers All listed prices are quoted in U S funds Canadian residents are to make checks payable in U S...

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