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90PUNTPI11 – 90PUNTPI12 – 90PUNTPI13 – 90PUNTPI21 – 90PUNTPI22 – 90PUNTPI23 

- 18 - 

 
 

 

2.4  

 DATA ON TRANSPORTING, STORAGE AND ASSEMBLY 

 

Shipping: 

Make sure that the means used to transport the welding machine is strong enough to withstand its weight. Pay attention 

to the air connections and projecting parts to avoid any damage being done. The weights of the different models are given in the 
technical data. 

Unpacking – Assembly: 

Remove the packaging from the welding machine with care, checking that all the accessories are inside 

and that nothing has been damaged during shipping. 
THE PEOPLE IN CHARGE OF LIFTING AND POSITIONING THE MACHINE MUST BE SUITABLY QUALIFIED. 

 
 

3.  

                                           INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE OPERATOR

 

 
 

3.1  

DESCRIPTION OF THE FUNCTIONS 

To weld, the operator can either press the red button on the gun or use the lever switch on the studder gun. Squeeze time tests can 
be run without welding by pressing the black push button on the top of the handle. When the welding control unit receives consent 
to start the cycle it performs the welding sequence according to the parameters set on it. The sequence can be interrupted at any 
time  by  releasing  the  cycle  start  push  button. 

If  the  start push button is released during weld time, the spot might not be 

strong enough. 

 

3.2  

GUIDE TO STARTING THE WELDING MACHINE FOR THE FIRST TIME 

a)

 

check there is compressed air 

 

b)

 

check that the level of the coolant liquid  is sufficient (see tab. below) 

c)

 

power on via the main switch 

d)

 

set the required electrode force by means of the pressure adjuster 

e)

 

set welding parameters on the control unit (see next paragraph) 

 

It is possible to use only (clean) water or water and glycol monopropylene with the following percentage: 

 

Coolant liquid 

Ambient temperature (

°C

)  Glycole percentage (

%

0  

-5 

14 

-10 

23 

-15 

30 

 

3.3  

GETTING READY TO WELD

 

WELDING CYCLE: 

The welding cycle consists of three basic times: 

 

Squeeze time

it is the interval of time between the start of the cycle and the moment the electrodes, under the force exerted  

  

 

on them, come into contact with the piece to be welded.  

Weld time

this is the time during which the welding current passes through the electrode contact area. 

Holding time

this is the time during which the force of the electrodes is maintained after weld time has finished. 

 

The welding cycle can be divided in different times; for a more detailed explanation of this please read the paragraph relative to the 
welding control unit. 

 

3.4  

INFLUENCE OF THE VARIOUS PARAMETERS ON THE WELDING RESULT 

Force on the electrodes: 

The greater the force is on the electrodes, the weaker contact resistance will be between the electrodes 

and the sheets and the 

less risk

 there will be 

of melted material being squirted. 

However, the force on the electrodes is limited 

by  the  welding  machine’s  capacity.  The  greater  the  force  is  on  the  electrodes,  the  greater  the  current  value  will  be  to  achieve 
welding. 

 

Weld time : 

Welding can be achieved with different weld times: 

 

Short weld time

:   

 

it effects a small area of material being heated but the welding machine’s performance  

(less than 200ms)   

 

is superior. 

Long weld time

:  (400-1000ms)  

it leaves a heavy electrode mark on the sheets and utilises the machine to the utmost 

Medium weld time

: (200-400ms) 

a good compromise between the two extremes 

 
 
 

Summary of Contents for 90PUNTPI11

Page 1: ...3 5 Checking spot quality 3 6 Operating guide 3 6 1 Operating guide for autobody repair works 3 7 Description of the welding control unit 3 8 How to eliminate welding defects 4 MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 4 1 Maintenance information 4 2 Guide to maintenance 1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 1 1 MANUFACTURER AND WELDING MACHINE IDENTIFICATION DATA Manufacturer data P E I POINT SRL Via Martin Piva 34 35010 Limena...

Page 2: ...a horizontal plane If it slants more than 15 with respect to the floor it could tip over An incorrect adjustment of welding pressure an erroneous setting of parameters or malfunctioning of the pneumatic system can all cause squirts of melted material during welding The spot welder must only be used on a horizontal plane An inclination of more than 15 with respect to the floor could cause tipping o...

Page 3: ... Welding cable length mm 2500 2500 Welding cable section mm 150 150 Arms diameter mm 20 20 Electrodes diameter mm 12 12 PNEUMATIC WELDING GUN 370 Welding capacity on steel mm 3 3 3 3 Electrodes force daN 370 370 Welding cable length mm 2500 Welding cable section mm 150 Arms diameter mm 24 24 Electrodes diameter mm 12 12 PNEUMATIC WELDING GUN 560 Welding capacity on steel mm 3 3 3 3 Electrodes forc...

Page 4: ... diameter mm 12 12 PNEUMATIC WELDING GUN 560 Welding capacity on steel mm 3 3 3 3 Electrodes force daN 560 560 Welding cable length mm 2000 Welding cable section mm 200 Arms diameter mm 24 24 Electrodes diameter mm 12 12 SPOTTER GUN single sided Gun cable length mm 2500 2500 Ground cable length mm 2500 2500 Gun and ground cable section mm 150 150 1 5 INTENDED AND NON INTENDED USE The failure to ob...

Page 5: ...e the machine is going to be used must be suitably illuminated for both production and maintenance free from dust acids corrosive substances or gases with temperatures ranging between 5 C and 40 C Altitude must be less than 1000 metres Relative air humidity 50 up to 40 C 90 up to 20 C Floor The machine must be put on a flat surface that must also be able to withstand its weight 2 2 ENERGY REQUIREM...

Page 6: ...et welding parameters on the control unit see next paragraph It is possible to use only clean water or water and glycol monopropylene with the following percentage Coolant liquid Ambient temperature C Glycole percentage 0 5 14 10 23 15 30 3 3 GETTING READY TO WELD WELDING CYCLE The welding cycle consists of three basic times Squeeze time it is the interval of time between the start of the cycle an...

Page 7: ...eze time Wear individual protection gear gloves glasses aprons etc Starting Gun Press the red push button to bring the electrodes to the point to be welded Once squeeze time has elapsed current will start passing between the sheets determining the welding spot Press black push button in order to clamp work piece without welding if clamping position is correct it is possible to complete the weld se...

Page 8: ...de welding preparation CLEAN BOTH SIDE OF THE 2 METAL SHEETS Clean both sides of the sheet metal on the area of the welding spot to insure a good electric contact between the electrodes and the metal sheets and between the sheets surfaces Single side gun electrode sharpening Sharpen the electrodes with a file The electrode shape should be regular and not flat typically round or conic Single side w...

Page 9: ...electrodes Increase squeeze time Increase force on the electrodes Reduce welding current The mark on the welded pieces is too pronounced Electrodes diameter is insufficient Force on the electrodes is too strong Welding current is too high Welding time too long Change the electrodes with ones of a suitable diameter Reduce pressure Reduce welding power time and current Spot strength is not good enou...

Page 10: ... tightness of the PE terminal q check condition of the electric contacts microswitches q check condition of the setting keypads potentiometers q see if there is any noise coming from secondary connections that have not been fixed properly q check that all the signalling lights are in proper working order Compressed air circuit q check for any air leaks q check line pressure welding pressure force ...

Page 11: ...ding control unit terminals Compressed air circuit q check the proper working order of the filter regulator gauge FRG unit q change any damaged connections q empty the air line filter When the welding machine is not going to be used If the welding machine is not going to be used for some time there are a few things that need doing to prevent damage q lock the cylinder in the completely retracted p...

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