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DIRECT CONNECTION Y

11. STARTUP AND MAINTENANCE

Do not operate the pump unless the pump chamber is 

fully filled with clean water. 

 

Dry operation of the pump will cause damage to the 

mechanical seal.

Do not touch the electric pump unless the power of 

pump is cut off for over 5 minutes.

Do not remove the pump bonnet unless the water in 

pump chamber is completely drained.

Rotate the fan with a screwdriver to check if the pump rotates 

flexibly before startup. Remove the filling plug and prime the 

pump chamber fully with clean water, then tighten the filling 

plug.

PROBLEM

POSSIBLE CAUSE

SOLUTION

The pump

does not

start

Low voltage

Regulate voltage variation b/-10%

Impeller blocked

Clean the impeller by removing it

Cable broke or one phase disconnected

Check out outlet box and replace the cable

Stator winding burnout

Replace the stator winding

Insufficient

liquids

pumped

Excessive head

Choose appropriate standard pump according to the scope 

of application

Foot valve clogged or filter screen blocked

Clean up the float grass

Suction pipe leakage

Tighten the adaptor of suction pipe evenly

Mechanical seal damage

Replace mechanical seal

Stator

winding

burnout

Wrong grounded circuit or phase failure of power

Fix the problems by removing the winding, re-embedding, 

the winding, re-embedding, drying it by heat.

Seal box broken and the coil burns out

Long time of dry operation

Impeller blocked or long-time running

Cable broke and winding exposed to moisture

12.TROUBLESHOOTING

3000 W. 16 Ave. Miami, FL 33012

Tel: (954) 4749090 | Fax: (954) 8890413

[email protected] | www.pearlwatersystems.com

Keep the valve narrow opened during startup. When the pump 

runs normally, adjust the valve to the required flow.

When not using the pump and the ambient temperature is 

below 4, empty the pump completely for frost and freeze 

protection. The priming procedure must be repeated to restart 

the pump.

Attention! If the appliance or the supply cord is 

damaged, it must be repaired by manufacturer, its 

service agent or qualified person.

CONNECTION

L1

L2

L3

GY

PE

WE

BK

PK

CE

BE

YW

RD

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

440~480V

L1

L2

L3

PK

GY

BK

WE

CE

LB

YW

RD

PE

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

2

220~240V

L1

L2

L3

GY

PE

WE

BK

PK

CE

LB

YW

RD

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

440~480V

L1

L2

L3

PK

GY

BK

WE

CE

BE

YW

RD

PE

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

2

220~240V

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- blue

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- blue

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- light blue

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- light blue

L1

L2

L3

GY

PE

WE

BK

PK

CE

BE

YW

RD

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

440~480V

L1

L2

L3

PK

GY

BK

WE

CE

LB

YW

RD

PE

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

2

220~240V

L1

L2

L3

GY

PE

WE

BK

PK

CE

LB

YW

RD

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

440~480V

L1

L2

L3

PK

GY

BK

WE

CE

BE

YW

RD

PE

W2

U2

V2

U1

V1

W1

2

220~240V

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- blue

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- blue

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- light blue

BK
CE
WE
RD
YW
GY
PE
PK
BE

- black
- coffee
- white
- red
- yellow
- grey
- purple
- pink
- light blue

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