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Hand-Crank Generator

Model No. EM-8090

4

®

Introduction

The Hand Crank Generator 
(EM-8090) consists of a 
permanent magnet DC motor 
and is used for demonstrating 
how manual work can be 
applied to energy conversion.  
The generator plugs into the 
EM-8677 Series/Parallel 
Circuit Board, allowing the 
demonstration of both series 
and parallel circuit pathways.

As a person cranks the handle 
on the generator, mechanical energy is transferred to electrical energy 
in the circuit and lights the bulb filament(s).  

Suggested Activities

Equipment required: 

You will need the Hand-Crank Generator  (EM-

8090) and a Series/Parallel Circuit Board (EM-8677) to perform the 
following suggested activities.

Demonstrating the Electrical Path through a Series Circuit:

1. 

 Connect the black lead to the COMMON port (ground) and the red 

lead to the SERIES port of the Series/Parallel Circuit Board (EM-
8677).

2. 

Close Switch 1 (Move the switch handle down into the metal slot.) 

Note:

 Keep Switch 2 open.  Switch 2 is used for demonstrating parallel 

circuits.   

3. 

Rotate the Hand Crank Generator in the positive direction (shown 

by the arrow on label of the generator) at approximately 1 to 2 
revolutions per second.  Both bulb filaments on the circuit board 
will light.  (Figure 2 on page 6 shows the electrical pathway.)

Turning

handle

Red (+)

lead

Generator

Cover  

Black (-)

lead

Figure 1: 

Hand-Crank Generator

WARNING:

  To avoid the 

risk of shock or damaging 
the generator, never 
connect the Hand-Crank 
Generator to another 
power source, disassemble 
the generator, use the 
generator in or around 
water, or try to repair the 
generator yourself.  
Always keep the plastic 
covering over the 
generator to protect the 
leads from corrosion, 
damage, etc.  For 
assistance with a faulty 
generator, see Technical 
Support in Appendix A and 
the Warranty in Appendix 
B.

Note:

  Rotating the handle 

backwards generates a 
negative voltage on the 
red wire.

Summary of Contents for EM-8090

Page 1: ...Instruction Manual Manual No 012 08330A Hand Crank Generator Model No EM 8090 ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...d Activities 4 Demonstrating the Electrical Path through a Series Circuit 4 Demonstrating the Electrical Path through a Parallel Circuit 5 Other Suggested Activities 5 Schematics Electrical Pathways 6 Appendix A Technical Support 7 Appendix B Copyright and Warranty Information 7 ...

Page 4: ...dite replacement orders NSS not sold separately from PASCO scientific Included Equipment Replacement Model Number 1 Generator with cables 1 maximum output 25 Watts 12 volts EM 8090 2 Bag 5 x 9 1 not shown above NSS Additional Equipment Recommended for experiments Series Parallel Circuit Board with five 12 volt light bulbs EM 8677 1 ...

Page 5: ... Series Parallel Circuit Board EM 8677 2 Close Switch 1 Move the switch handle down into the metal slot Note Keep Switch 2 open Switch 2 is used for demonstrating parallel circuits 3 Rotate the Hand Crank Generator in the positive direction shown by the arrow on label of the generator at approximately 1 to 2 revolutions per second Both bulb filaments on the circuit board will light Figure 2 on pag...

Page 6: ... crank the handle again Note what happens Figure 3 on page 6 shows the electrical pathway Other Suggested Activities a Plug in two Hand Crank Generators using stacked banana plugs into the EM 8677 Series Parallel Circuit Board Have one student rotate the handle of the first generator forwards according to the direction arrow on the generator label and a second student rotate the handle of the seco...

Page 7: ...RALLEL COMMON BULB 1 BULB 2 SWITCH 1 SWITCH 2 Figure 2 Path of current travel through bulbs in a series circuit Switch 2 is open Figure 3 Path of current travel through bulbs in a parallel circuit SERIES PARALLEL COMMON BULB 1 BULB 2 SWITCH 1 SWITCH 2 Note If switch 2 is kept open the current only travels through bulb 1 ...

Page 8: ...t the written consent of PASCO scientific is prohibited Limited Warranty PASCO scientific warrants the product to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year from the date of shipment to the customer PASCO will repair or replace at its option any part of the product which is deemed to be defective in material or workmanship The warranty does not cover damage to the p...

Page 9: ......

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