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The environment surrounding the nitrogen generator should also be adequately ventilated. The 
generator creates a 30%  to 40%  oxygen permeate stream which may pose a flammability 
problem  in an oxygen sensitive environment.

 

 
 

 

 

Figure 4: Recommended Installation

 

 

3.4

 

Utilities 

 

Compressed Air

 - The Parker Balston Nitrogen Generator requires a source of compressed air 

which is at room temperature and relatively free of water, compressor oil, hydrocarbons, and 
particulate matter.  An oil content <0.01 mg/m3 is recommended.  The dewpoint of the incoming 
air is recommended to be less than or equal to 40°F (5°C) at 120 psi.  The compressed air 
should be as close to instrument quality as possible and regulated to a pressure between 80 
psig and 120 psig (5.5 barg and 8.3 barg), depending on downstream flow and purity desired.  If 
the incoming air pressure is greater than 120 psig (8.3 barg), the membrane modules may be 
damaged. 
 

DO NOT OPERATE THE NITROGEN GENERATOR WITHOUT THE FRONT SHEET METAL 
FILTER ACCESS PANEL SECURED IN PLACE. 

 

Note: 

The piping and fittings  on the inlet air delivery system should be at least the same size as 

the inlet port on the generator.  This will help ensure an adequate supply of air to the generator. 

 

 

Drain Lines - 

The 1/4"  plastic drain lines from the first two stages of pre-filtration (see figure 1) 

should be piped away to an appropriate disposal container.  The liquid in this drainage will 
consist primarily of water and compressor  oil and should be disposed of properly

 

3.5

 

Installation with a Receiver Tank

 

 

In many applications,  the process flow requirement for nitrogen fluctuates with time.  A receiver 
tank can be installed between the nitrogen generator and the process to accommodate 
fluctuations  in nitrogen demand and maintain nitrogen purity. 

 

If a receiver tank is to be used, a back pressure regulator and a check valve should be installed 
between the Parker Balston Nitrogen Generator and the receiver tank (see figure 5).  The 

Balston 

72-460-V883 Back Pressure Controller 

contains both of these components  and may be 

ordered as an accessory for the Nitrogen Generator.  The adjustable back pressure regulator, 
when set to the appropriate pressure, will maintain a constant pressure drop across the flow 
control  valve.  By controlling  the pressure drop across the flow control  valve, the nitrogen flow 
and purity will be kept constant.  The check valve, when installed properly, will prevent any back-
flow  of nitrogen from the receiver, providing  a more effective means of storing the nitrogen. 

 

Summary of Contents for Balston N2-200

Page 1: ...Parker Balston N2 200 Nitrogen Gas Generator Installation Operation and Maintenance Manual ...

Page 2: ...struction and with good practice The company shall not be under any liability whatsoever under the warranty if before giving notification in writing to the company as aforesaid the Customer or any third party meddles interferes tampers with or carries out work whatsoever apart from normal maintenance as specified in the said instructions in relation to the equipment or any part thereof Any accesso...

Page 3: ...n 5 3 4 Utilities 6 3 5 Installation with a Receiver Tank 6 4 0 Operation 7 4 1 Startup 7 4 2 System Adjustment for Desired Outlet Purity 7 4 3 Nitrogen Flow Purity Charts 8 4 4 Pressure Application Adjustments 8 4 5 Receiver Tank Applications 9 4 6 Temperature Equilibrium 9 4 7 Evaluation 10 4 8 Poor System Performance 10 4 9 Shutting Down 10 5 0 Maintenance 10 5 1 Cleaning 11 5 2 Filter Cartridg...

Page 4: ... for use in any Hazardous Flammable or Explosive environments The O2 permeate is a highly flammable gas Keep the generator away from excessive heat and naked flames If the generator is confined asphyxiation might occur Always ensure that the generator is operated in a well ventilated area and all of the vent ports on the rear of the generator are kept clear and free from blockages Use of the equip...

Page 5: ...s 2 0 Description 2 1 General Description The Parker Balston N2 200 Nitrogen Generator is a completely engineered system which will convert a compressed air supply into a 96 to 99 5 purity compressed nitrogen gas The system is based on state of the art membrane separation technology Hollow fiber membranes are used to separate air into a concentrated nitrogen output stream and an oxygen enriched pe...

Page 6: ... generator to the process requiring high purity nitrogen The flow schematic in figure 2 shows all of the major components of the system The system can be broken down into four primary functional groups These are pre filtration air separation flow controls and final filtration 2 3 Pre Filtration Two Balston high efficiency coalescing filters and an activated carbon filter with an internal particula...

Page 7: ...rity nitrogen 2 6 Controls The flow controls integral to the Parker Balston Nitrogen Generator are comprised of an operating pressure gauge a flowmeter a flow control valve an outlet pressure gauge and an outlet pressure regulator see Figures 1 and 2 Proper use of these controls will assure the user of a 96 to 99 5 purity nitrogen outlet stream The pressure gauges mounted on the front panel measur...

Page 8: ...ired The inlet and outlet ports on the nitrogen generator are 1 2 female NPT A 1 2 male connector which will withstand 120 psig 8 3 barg should be used to connect to the nitrogen generator To ensure the generator is receiving a plentiful supply of compressed air OD 1 2 ID tubing should be used at the inlet All fittings and valves should be properly sized to a minimum size of ID Shutoff Valve A shu...

Page 9: ...will help ensure an adequate supply of air to the generator Drain Lines The 1 4 plastic drain lines from the first two stages of pre filtration see figure 1 should be piped away to an appropriate disposal container The liquid in this drainage will consist primarily of water and compressor oil and should be disposed of properly 3 5 Installation with a Receiver Tank In many applications the process ...

Page 10: ...ation The inlet pressure to the Parker Balston Nitrogen Generator should be maximized within process and generator parameters to optimize the operation of the membrane module Nitrogen purities and flow rates for different operating pressures are shown in tables 3 and 4 The inlet air consumption for different operating pressures at 68 F is shown in table 5 A 10 psig pressure difference between the ...

Page 11: ...0 psig 6 9 bar 110 psig 7 6 bar 120 psig 8 3bar N2 Air Consumption Air Consumption Air Consumption Air Consumption Air Consumption 99 5 27 SCFM 31 SCFM 35 SCFM 39 SCFM 42 SCFM 99 0 29 SCFM 33 SCFM 37 SCFM 42 SCFM 46 SCFM 98 0 32 SCFM 37 SCFM 43 SCFM 47 SCFM 52 SCFM 97 0 35 SCFM 41 SCFM 46 SCFM 51 SCFM 96 0 39 SCFM 43 SCFM Table 5 4 4 Pressure Application Adjustments Use the following procedure for...

Page 12: ... on the nitrogen generator reads 10 psig 0 7 barg less than the desired nitrogen storage pressure Maximize the storage pressure to minimize the size of the receiver tank needed e Set the flow control valve on the front panel of the nitrogen generator to the proper reading as specified by the Flowmeter Adjustment table in tables 4 and 5 f Purge the entire system venting the initial nitrogen stream ...

Page 13: ...own Proper shutdown of the Parker Balston Nitrogen Generator can be accomplished by simply closing the customer supplied inlet air gate valve see figures 4 or 5 If this valve is left open the system will continue to consume compressed air Closing the outlet flow control valve will not prevent air consumption because the membrane module permeate port is open to atmosphere 5 0 Maintenance To avoid s...

Page 14: ...idge Insert the new filter cartridge and reassemble the housing in reverse order The time required to service all three stages of filtration above is less than 30 minutes Figure 6 Maintenance Items 5 3 Activated Carbon Filter Replacement The activated carbon filter must be changed every six months to protect the separation membrane from hydrocarbon contamination Failure to replace the carbon filte...

Page 15: ...tlet fittings to 1 1 4 turns past finger tight f Dispose of the spent carbon filter according to local regulations The time required to replace the activated carbon filter is approximately 30 minutes 5 4 Ordering Information Replacement Component Replacement Frequency 1st Pre Filter 6 Months 2nd Pre Filter 6 Months Activated Carbon Filter 6 Months Final Membrane Filter 6 Months Table 6 MkN2 200 Ma...

Page 16: ...ecommended by the instructions provided with this product or filter cartridges Any modification of the product without written approval from Parker will result in voiding this warranty Complete details of the warranty are available on request This warranty applies to units purchased and operated in North America 2015 Parker Hannifin Corporation Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Limited Gas Separation ...

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