2
2 Preparation for using
2.1 Connection with Power Source
Tighten the connection at the joint sections of cables. If the cable are
improperly connected, electricity can generate excessive heat and
can cause a fire.
●
Connect properly the welding torch according to the operation manual of the power source.
2.2 Selection of Electrode
●
The table below shows the general used electrode.
Welding method
Material of electrode
Marking color
D.C. TIG welding
Tungsten with 2% Thorium oxide(2% Thori-Tun)
Tungsten with 2% Cerium oxide(2% Ceri-Tun)
Tungsten with 2% Lanthanum oxide(2% Lan-Tun)
Red
Gray
Yellow green
A.C. TIG welding
Tungsten with 2% Thorium oxide(2% Thori-Tun)
Tungsten with 2% Cerium oxide(2% Ceri-Tun)
Pure tungsten(Pure-Tun)
Red
Gray
Green
Ceri-Tun is used popularly, Ceri-Tun is characteristic in good ability of arc starting during lower
welding current and long life, Lan-Tun is characteristic in lower consumption of electrode and long
maintaining of arc stability when D.C. TIG welding. Pure-Tun is used when A.C. TIG welding.
2.3 Selection of electrode diameter
Electrode diameter
Φmm
Welding current(A)
D.C. TIG welding(EN)
A.C. TIG welding *
Thori-TunCeri-Tun Lan-Tun Pure-Tun
Thori-TunCeri-Tun
Pure-Tun
0.5
5~20
5~20
5~15
1.0
15~80
15~80
10~60
1.6
70~150
70~150
50~100
2.4
150~250
140~235
100~160
3.2
150~400
225~325
150~210
4.0
400~500
300~425
200~275
The above table shows the general welding current which correspond to each electrode diameter.
* When A.C. TIG welding, application electrode diameter bring minuteness difference because the
different cleaning action of apply welding machine. When electrode melt fastest, should be choice bigger
diameter electrode.
2.4 Selection of nozzle
●
The following table shows recommended nozzle diameter based on the gas shield. Select an
appropriate nozzle, according to this table, taking the workability and shape of work pieces into
consideration.
Argon gas flow
(
L/min
)
Nozzle bore (Nozzle No.)
3~6
Φ6.5mm(No.4)
4~8
Φ8.0mm(No.5)
5~10
Φ9.5mm(No.6)
6~12
Φ11.0mm(No.7)
Electrode
Marking color
Summary of Contents for YT-30TSW
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