Nordica FAMILY 4,5 Manual Download Page 9

ENgLIsH

LIgHTINg

WARNINg: 

After the first ignition you can smell bad odours (owing to the drying of the glue used in the garnitures or of the paint) 

which disappear after a brief using of the appliance. 

It must be ensured, in any case, a good ventilation of the environment. 

Upon the first ignition we suggest loading  a reduced quantity of fuel and slightly increasing the calorific value of the equipment. 

It is FORBIDDEN to use any liquid substance as for ex. alcohol, gasoline, oil and similar

Never switch on the device when there are combustible gases in the room

.

To perform a correct first lighting of the products treated with paints for high temperature, it is necessary to know the following information:

•  the  construction  materials  of  the  involved  products  are  not  homogeneous,  in  fact  there  are  simultaneously  parts  in  cast  iron,  steel, 

refractory material and majolica;

•  the temperature to which the body of the product is subject is not homogeneous: from area to area, variable temperatures within the 

range of 300°C - 500°C are detected;

•  during its life, the product is subject to alternated lighting and extinguishing cycles in the same day, as well as to cycles of intense use or 

of absolute standstill when season changes;

•  the new appliance, before being considered seasoned has to be subject to many start cycles to allow all materials and paints to complete 

the various elastic stresses;

•  in detail, initially it is possible to remark the emission of smells typical of metals subject to great thermal stress, as well as of wet paint. This 

paint, although during the manufacture it is backed at 250 °C for some hours, must exceed many times and for a given period of time the 

temperature of 350 °C before becoming completely embedded in the metallic surfaces.

Therefore, it is extremely relevant to take these easy steps during the lighting:

1.  Make sure that a strong air change is assured in the room where the appliance is installed.

2.  During the first starts, do not load excessively the combustion chamber (about half the quantity indicated in the instructions manual) and 

keep the product continuously ON for at least 6-10 hours with the registers less open than the value indicated in the instructions manual.

3.  Repeat this operation for at least 4-5 or more times, according to your possibilities.

4.  Then load more and more fuel (following in any case the provisions contained in the installation booklet concerning maximum load) and, 

if possible, keep the lighting periods long avoiding, at least in this initial phase, short ON/OFF cycles.

5.  During the first starts, no object should be leaned on the appliance and in detail on enameled surfaces. Enameled surfaces must 

not be touched during heating

.

6.  Once the «break-in» has been completed, it is possible to use the product as the motor of a car, avoiding abrupt heating with excessive 

loads.

To light the fire, it is suggested to use small wood pieces together with paper or other traded lighting means.

The openings for air (primary and secondary) must be opened together (you must open the eventual Ignition control, and butterfly valve 

placed on the pipe of smokes exhaust). When the wood starts burning, you may load other fuels and adjust the air for combustion according 

to the instructions on paragraph TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION.

Please always be present during this phase

.

Never overload the appliance

 (see cap. TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION / hourly consumption).

 

Too much fuel and too much air for 

combustion can cause overheating and therefore damage the appliance. 

The warranty does not cover the damages due to 

overheating of the equipment.

LOW EMIssION FIRE LIgHTINg

Smokeless combustion is a way of lighting a fire able to significantly reduce the emission of harmful substances. The wood burns gradually 

from the top downwards, so combustion is slower and more controlled. Burnt gases pass through the high temperatures of the flame and 

therefore burn almost completely. 

Place the logs in the hearth a certain distance apart as shown in the 

Picture 7

. Arrange the largest at the bottom and the smallest at the top, 

or vertically in the case of tall narrow combustion chambers. Place the fire starter module on top of the pile, arranging the first logs in the 

module at right angles to the pile of wood. 

Fire sTARTER MODULE. 

This fire starter module replaces a paper or cardboard starter. 

Prepare four logs, 20 cm long with a cross section of  3 cm by 3 cm 

Picture 7

. Cross the four logs and place them on top of the pile of wood at 

right angles, with the fire lighter (wax impregnated wood fibre for example) in the middle. The fire can be lit with a match. If you want, you can 

use thinner pieces of wood. In this case, you will need a larger quantity. 

Keep the flue gas exhaust valve and combustion air regulator open.
After lighting the fire, leave the combustion air regulator open in the position shown in according to the instructions on paragraph TECHNICAL 

DESCRIPTION 

FUEL

 PRIMARY Air

 sECONDARY Air

TERTIARY air

Wood

CLOSED 

1/2 OPEN 

PRE-ADJUSTED

IMPORTANT:

• 

do not add further wood between one complete load and the next;

• 

do not suffocate the fire by closing the air intakes;

• 

regular cleaning by a chimney sweep reduces fine particle emissions. 

• 

These instructions are backed by ENERGIA Legno SVIZZERA  

www.energia-legno.ch

27

Summary of Contents for FAMILY 4,5

Page 1: ... FLUE 24 CHIMNEY POT 25 CONNECTION TO THE CHIMNEY 25 CONNECTING A FIREPLACE OR OPEN HEARTH TO THE FLUE 25 Ventilation and aeration of the installation premises 25 ALLOWED NOT ALLOWED FUELS 26 LIGHTING 27 LOW EMISSION fire lighting 27 NORMAL OPERATION 28 USE OF THE OVEN If present 28 OPERATION IN TRANSITION PERIODS 28 MAINTENANCE AND CARE 29 GLASS CLEANING 29 CLEANING OUT THE ASHES 29 CLEANING THE ...

Page 2: ... exclusively by an authorised after sales centre thus guaranteeing correct functioning Safety THE APPLIANCE MAY BE USED BY CHILDREN 8 YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER AND INDIVIDUALS WITH REDUCED PHYSICAL SENSORY OR MENTAL CAPACITIES OR WITHOUT EXPERIENCE OR THE NECESSARY KNOWLEDGE PROVIDED THAT THEY ARE SUPERVISED OR HAVE RECEIVED INSTRUCTIONS ON SAFE USE OF THE APPLIANCE AND THAT THEY UNDERSTAND THE INHERE...

Page 3: ...ct the National and European rules local regulations concerning building matter and also fireproof rules NO MODIFICATIONS CAN BE CARRIED OUT TO THE APPLIANCE La NORDICA S p A cannot be held responsible for lack of respect for such precautions DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY OF THE MANUFACTURER Object Absence of asbestos and cadmium We declare that the materials used for the assembly of all our appliance...

Page 4: ...e from objects or furnishing components flammable and sensitive to heat furniture wood sheathings fabrics etc and from materials with flammable structure see Picture 4 A All the minimum safety distances are shown on the product data plate and lower values must not be used b In front of the furnace door in the radiation area there must be no flammable or heat sensitive objects or material at a dist...

Page 5: ...o support an insufficient centralized heating system They are ideal for holiday apartments and weekend houses or as an auxiliary heating system during the whole year As fuel wood logs is used The appliance works as an intermittent operating appliance The cooker is made of galvanized and enamelled steel sheets and enamelled cast iron doors front side plate The hearth is totally sheathed with single...

Page 6: ...e circular the appliance must be thermally insulated and impermeable and built with suitable materials which are resistant to heat combustion products and any condensation there must be no narrowing and vertical passages with deviations must not be greater than 45 if already used it must be clean all the sections of the flue gas duct must be accessible to inspection inspection openings must be pro...

Page 7: ...3 each bend of the flue gas channel slightly reduces the flue draught which must be compensated if necessary by elevating it suitably The UNI 10683 ITALY regulation requires that under no circumstances must there be more than 2 bends or variations in direction including the intake into the flue If the user wishes to use the flue as a fireplace or open hearth it is necessary to seal the hood below ...

Page 8: ...humidity content lower than the 20 and must be stored in a dry place Humid wood tends to burn less easily since it is necessary a greater quantity of energy to let the existing water evaporate Moreover humid content involves the disadvantage that when temperature decreases the water condensates earlier in the hearth and therefore in the stack causing a remarkable deposit of soot with following pos...

Page 9: ...OFF cycles 5 During the first starts no object should be leaned on the appliance and in detail on enameled surfaces Enameled surfaces must not be touched during heating 6 Once the break in has been completed it is possible to use the product as the motor of a car avoiding abrupt heating with excessive loads To light the fire it is suggested to use small wood pieces together with paper or other tra...

Page 10: ...djustment of air for combustion To verify the good combustion check whether the smoke coming out from the stack is transparent If it is white it means that the device is not properly adjusted or the wood is too wet if instead the smoke is gray or black it signals that the combustion is not complete it is necessary a greater quantity of secondary air WARNING When fuel is added onto the embers in th...

Page 11: ...e placed on a fire resistant floor far from flammable materials up to the switching off and complete cooling CLEANING THE FLUE The correct lighting phase the use of proper quantities and types of fuels the correct position of the secondary air regulator enough draught of the chimney flue and the presence of combustion air are the essential elements for the optimal functioning of the appliance The ...

Page 12: ...d the smoke pipe The cleaning can be carried out by using a brush and a hoover Where existing STANLESS STEEL frame Once you have placed the cast iron cooking plate make sure to have always 3 mm in between the cooking plate and the STAINLESS STEEL frame This gap is important because of the thermal expansions and to avoid chromatic changes of the STAINLESS STEEL frame when hot ATTENTION once the cle...

Page 13: ...e of 35 W m3 Let s suppose one wishes to heat a room of 150 m3 10 x 6 x 2 5 m in an insulated apartment In this case it is necessary to have 150 m3 x 35 W m3 5250 W or 5 25 kW As main heating a 8 kW device is therefore sufficient Approximate combustion value Required quantity in relation to 1 kg of dry wood Fuel Unit kcal h kW Dry wood 15 humidity kg 3600 4 2 1 00 Wet wood 50 humidity kg 1850 2 2 ...

Page 14: ... of the country of residence of the consumer negligence inability to use the product and wrong maintenance by the consumer with respect to what is reported and recommended by the instructions manual of the product which is part of the sales contract this guarantee will be void Damage to the product that cannot be related to manufacturing defects are also not included in this guarantee Similarly ar...

Page 15: ...nger the operator and the manufacturer bears no civil or criminal liability for this Large parts of the surface of the product can get very hot door handle glass smoke outlet pipes etc Please therefore avoid coming into contact with these parts without wearing suitable protective clothing or using appropriate measures such as heat protective gloves DO NOT use the product with the door open or if t...

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