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Managing M1112

E

Copyright Nokia Networks Oy

C33907001SE_00

5-1

Chapter 5
Managing M1112

This chapter shows some operational examples of M1112. The
examples can be used as a guide when you are planning your
configuration. After the operational examples, we introduce the
management methods of M1112. First we show how to use the web
browser management and then the command line interface (CLI) will
be presented. The command line interface section contains all CLI
commands.

5.1

Operational examples

This section presents some typical operational examples and the
corresponding configurations. Figure 5-1 shows a general block
diagram of the IP forwarding and bridging functions of M1112.

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Summary of Contents for M1112

Page 1: ...Nokia M1112 T66285 ADMINISTRATOR MANUAL ADSL over ISDN Routerā ...

Page 2: ...C33907001SE_00 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy M1112 ADSL over ISDN Router Administrator Manual C33907 20 A0 ...

Page 3: ...ssues which may not be covered by the documents The manufacturer s liability for any errors in the documents is limited to the correction of errors and the aforementioned advisory services The documents have been prepared to be used by professional and properly trained personnel and the customer assumes full responsibility when using them The manufacturer welcomes customer comments as part of the ...

Page 4: ...E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 iii Document History Document Date Comment C33907001SE_00 13 09 2000 ...

Page 5: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 iv ...

Page 6: ...ce 2 6 Internal host gateway interface 2 7 Data VCC operation 2 7 2 2 2 Routing 2 7 2 2 3 Bridging 2 7 2 2 4 Network Address Port Translation 2 8 2 2 5 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 2 9 2 2 6 ATM and ADSL 2 9 2 2 7 Point to Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP 2 10 2 2 8 Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPoE 2 11 2 2 9 Payload encapsulations 2 11 2 2 10 Weighted Fair Queueing Class of Service...

Page 7: ...2 Routing tunneling IP bridging other protocols 5 2 5 1 3 Routing tunneling IP bridging all protocols including IP 5 3 5 1 4 Bridging only 5 4 5 2 Typical configuration tasks 5 4 5 2 1 Configuring DHCP and DNS 5 4 5 2 2 Configuring static and dynamic routing 5 5 5 2 3 File system and downloading new firmware using TFTP 5 6 Downloading configuration or application from monitor 5 7 5 3 Browser manag...

Page 8: ...System level commands 5 46 Password level command 5 47 Ethernet level commands 5 48 VCC ATM channel commands 5 50 Vbridge commands 5 55 Dedicated management channel commands 5 56 Common commands 5 57 Appendix A Technical specifications A 1 A 1 Mechanical construction and power supply A 3 A 2 Ambient conditions EMC and safety A 3 Ambient conditions A 3 EMC A 3 Safety A 4 Glossary ...

Page 9: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 viii ...

Page 10: ... already installed telephone lines used for ISDN services M1112 brings high speed connections available for home users small offices and telecommuters Figure 1 1 Nokia M1112 M1112 allows you to connect your desktop and laptop PCs to remote networks Your PCs must be equipped with a 10Base T Ethernet interface M1112 has an in built 4 port hub which allows easy home network installation The ADSL high...

Page 11: ...tion allowing a maximum of 8 Mbit s data transmission from the network and 800 kbit s towards the network However these figures illustrate the maximum performance of the technology and are subjected to the physical line conditions and the distance from you to the central office M1112 is capable of adapting to the physical line conditions and guarantees the maximum transmission rate possible on the...

Page 12: ...ernet Service Provider ISP Nokia M1112 connects you through your telephone line and the ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode network to the network of your ISP which in turn is connected to the Internet Hence all your data goes through the ISP s network If you are using only one ISP for your Internet access your ISP may give you a limited set of IP addresses belonging to its address space that you may u...

Page 13: ...s the need to have more than one public Internet address Furthermore it prevents others from seeing and accessing your private network and therefore it acts as a simple firewall LAN 10Base T ATM network RAN Customer premises DSLAM Internet connection Internet 10Base T Figure 2 1 High speed Internet access ...

Page 14: ...ksPPPaccessserverbasedonthe username and password you issue in your PC The same set up could be used for accessing the public Internet with a different user name and password This example naturally presumes that your ISP supports this type of approach for providing remote work services for our company Nokia M1112 10Base T ATM network Corporate network Remote worker 1 Remote worker 2 Remote worker ...

Page 15: ...ATM network Company bridge Remote office 1 Remote office 3 Corporate network DSLAM Remote office 2 10Base T Figure 2 3 LAN interconnection 2 2 Features M1112 can operate as a bridge and or Internet Protocol IP router between the Ethernet and the virtual channels of ADSL ATM interfaces supporting both dynamic and static routing 2 2 1 Interfaces M1112 has the following interfaces D Four Ethernet int...

Page 16: ...l but IP D Routing tunneling IP and bridging all including IP The mode in which M1112 operates depends on the configuration of the unit s interfaces Table 2 1 shows the operational modes and the corresponding interface configurations LAN interface ATM VCC interfaces Vbridge gateway host inter face Bridge only Bridging Bridging Used as a manage ment host interface for all bridged inter faces in cas...

Page 17: ...s which have routing acti vated Route tunnel IP bridge all other including IP Bridging activated VCCs that only route or tunnel have routing IP address confi gured or PPTP local tunneling activated VCCs that only bridge have only bridging activated Used as an IP gate way interface for LAN interface Table 2 1 Operational modes LAN interface LAN interface can be configured individually to bridge and...

Page 18: ... PPP over AAL5 used to tunnel LAN VBRIDGE PPTP packets TUNNELED PPP VC If an IP address is given to a virtual channel interface and bridging is enabled at that interface then IP data at that interface is routed and all otherprotocols are bridged The only encapsulation which allows both bridging and routing simultaneously is ETH LLC For example it is possible to route ETH LLC encapsulated packets a...

Page 19: ...2 4 NAPT router 192 168 1 254 195 112 12 161 src 192 168 1 112 1228 dst 194 112 11 111 80 src 194 112 11 111 80 dst 192 168 1 112 1228 src 195 112 12 161 50001 dst 194 112 11 111 80 src 194 112 11 111 80 dst 195 112 12 161 50001 Home network LAN Internet WAN Figure 2 4 Principle of Network Address Port Translation NAPT may restrict the operation of some IP applications NAPT also operates as a simp...

Page 20: ... Two separate address ranges can be used if more than 253 addresses are required on the local subnet if two non contiguous ranges are needed or if an additional router with DHCP relay is used on the local network M1112 can also act as a DHCP relay agent and relay the DHCP requests to an external DHCP server 2 2 6 ATM and ADSL M1112 supports up to 8 simultaneous VCCs and supports UBR Unspecified bi...

Page 21: ...ocal PPTP hosts to 8 Local tunneling is used when there is a need to have one or more computers connected independently to different networks For example in remote work application the rest of the family may be usingthecommonISPservicesandoneortwofamilymembersneedto gain access to their corporate networks With local tunneling these remote workers may be connected to a different network than the re...

Page 22: ...capsulationorVCmultiplexing M1112 also supports PPP over AAL5 encapsulation in which routed protocols are first encapsulated in PPP RFC 1661 PPP is then encapsulated in ATM according to the IETF PPP over AAL5 using RFC 2364 VC multiplexing or LLC NLPID encapsulation 2 2 10 Weighted Fair Queueing Class of Service As a Class of Service CoS function M1112 supports Weighted Fair Queueing WFQ for each ...

Page 23: ...parameters 2 2 12 Dedicated management channel The operator or the Internet Service Provider can establish a dedicated management channel to M1112 This channel provides access to the M1112 management with telnet or web browser and it can be used to upload a new software to M1112 The dedicated management channel is separated from the other IP stack It is not possible to access the other interfaces ...

Page 24: ...atures E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2 13 Internet LAN 10Base T Home network VCC1 Data admin disabled ISP s NMS Net work manage ment system Management VCC Nokia M1112 Figure 2 6 Dedicated management channel ...

Page 25: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 2 14 ...

Page 26: ...s front panel indicator lights 3 1 Interfaces M1112hasoneADSLlineinterfaceandoneLANinterface 10Base T Ethernet It also has a local management interface CLI for management purposes The ADSL line interface is compatible with ETSI TS 101 388 specification ADSL line DSL Ethernet ports ETH 1 ETH 2 ETH 3 ETH 4 Command line interface CLI Mains connector Power switch Figure 3 1 M1112 back panel ...

Page 27: ... an 8 pin RJ 45 The pin out numbering is shown in Table 3 1 1 8 Figure 3 2 ETH connector PIN Signal Direction M1112 Ethernet MDI signal 1 Rx Receive data 2 Rx Receive data 3 Tx Transmit data 6 Tx Transmit data Table 3 1 Ethernet interface pin out numbering 3 1 2 ADSL interface The ADSL interface DSL is compatible with ETSI TS 101 388 specification The mechanical connector is a 6 pin RJ 11 The pin ...

Page 28: ...connector The pin out numbering is shown in Table 3 3 1 8 Figure 3 4 CLI connector PIN Signal Direction M5112 ter minal MDI signal 1 107 DSR const ON Data set ready 2 108 DTR Data terminal ready 3 109 DCD const ON Data channel re ceived line signal de tector 4 102 SG Signal ground 5 103 TxD Transmitted data 6 104 RxD Received data 7 105 RTS not in use Request to send 8 106 CTS const ON Clear to se...

Page 29: ...TA indicator is red Other indicators are green Figure 3 5 M1112 front panel indicators DSL GREEN Off ADSL link is down Blinks ADSL connection is being established On ADSL link is up ETH GREEN Off Ethernet is down On 10Base T Ethernet is functional Blinks Receives traffic from Ethernet COL GREEN Blinks Collisions on the Ethernet Note that it is normal that some collisions occur on the Ethernet ...

Page 30: ...Interfaces and indicator lights E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3 5 STA RED Off OK On Hardware malfunction during startup PWR GREEN Off Power off On Power on ...

Page 31: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 3 6 ...

Page 32: ...Before starting the installation check that M1112 is physically undamaged The package contains the following items D M1112 modem D ADSL line cable D Straight 10Base T Ethernet cable D power cord D serial adapter D User Manual 4 1 M1112 default settings Typically M1112 has a customer specific configuration The default configuration of a general version is shown in Table 4 1 ...

Page 33: ...P address 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 vcc1 pvc 0 vpi 100 vci ppp vc encaps IP address 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 means that M1112 gets its IP address dynamically from the network IP NAPT on ppp authentication both chap pap ppp username none ppp password none common ip route 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 vcc1 DHCP mode server Table 4 1 M1112 default settings ...

Page 34: ...e ADSL connector on the M1112 back panel and your ADSL line wall socket If you want to use ISDN and ADSL data services simultaneously connect a splitter according to Figure 4 1 After a while the DSL indicator starts blinking indicating that the ADSL connection is being established After the connection has been established successfully the DSL indicator remains lit 6 During normal operation PWR and...

Page 35: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 4 4 Chapter 5 Managing M1112 for instructions on how to configure M1112 ...

Page 36: ...nal examples we introduce the management methods of M1112 First we show how to use the web browser management and then the command line interface CLI will be presented The command line interface section contains all CLI commands 5 1 Operational examples This section presents some typical operational examples and the corresponding configurations Figure 5 1 shows a general block diagram of the IP fo...

Page 37: ...4 VCC3 VCC2 MNGTVCC LAN VCC1 VCC8 VCC7 VCC6 VCC5 VCC4 VCC3 VCC2 MNGT Figure 5 1 Block diagram 5 1 1 Routing tunneling IP only If the application requires only routing of IP packets an IP address should be configured for each interface in use The example below shows a typical configuration in such a case M1112 show conf running eth ip address 192 168 1 1 255 255 255 0 vcc1 pvc 0 101 ip llc ip addre...

Page 38: ...c 0 101 ip llc ip address 10 98 16 1 255 255 255 0 vcc2 pvc 0 102 eth llc bridging M1112 5 1 3 Routing tunneling IP bridging all protocols including IP When IP packets that are received from LAN must be routed tunneled to some ATM VCC and bridged to some other ATM VCC then the VBRIDGE interface must be used as this common IP interface for all bridged interfaces LAN interface is in this case config...

Page 39: ...o the configuration you must save the configuration if you want it to be active also after restarting M1112 5 2 1 Configuring DHCP and DNS The DHCP server can be enabled towards LAN and VBRIDGE ports When the DHCP server is enabled up to two address ranges scopes will be automatically generated and bound to LAN VBRIDGE interfaces in this order if the interface has an IP address Twoseparate address...

Page 40: ...ess dhcp gateway dhcp dns dhcp lease time dhcp domain name M1112 conf common dhcp mode server this enables DHCP server Normally there is no need to configure the DNS addresses If the service provider does not support automatic DNS address allocation the DNS servers can be configured as shown by the following example M1112 conf common dns address primary 1 2 3 4 M1112 conf common dns address second...

Page 41: ...has a flash file system Some files in the file system have special meanings These files are D image exe primary application file D image bak secondary application file used if image exe has been corrupted or is missing It is then renamed as image exe automatically D startup cfg primary configuration file used during startup D dhcp leases contains DHCP lease table information M1112 has the followin...

Page 42: ...ted before the actual software image is started Typically the Monitor automatically loads the application file image exe You can activate the Monitor by pressing m followed by o in the very beginning of the system startup local MAC 00 40 43 02 36 72 Using M111 850 eth conf Type m fast followed by o in 10 sec to activate Monitor Nokia Networks C 1999 Nokia Boot B R0 0 0 built on Apr 4 2000 11 27 55...

Page 43: ...r example as in the following example MON xget Start Xmodem1k sending MON wri image exe Writing successful MON 5 3 Browser management M1112 can be managed with a web browser or command line interface CLI The web configuration pages of M1112 can be accessed through the Ethernet or through the ADSL ATM channels of M1112 In order to access the web management feature the IP functionality mustbeactivat...

Page 44: ...name is M1112 D Your M1112 uses DHCP In this case run winipcfg exe Windows 95 oripconfig exe WindowsNT TheIPaddressofM1112isthe Default Gateway address shown by the ipconfig program 5 3 1 Opening a connection To open a connection to the Nokia M1112 1 Start your web browser 2 Enter the name M1112 or IP address of your Nokia M1112 in the browser s Open Location field and press Enter If you use the I...

Page 45: ...nitemonthelist ServiceProviders LocalNetwork Statistics Restart and Save Config takes you to the corresponding page Note When you make modifications to the configuration remember to save the configuration and restart your M1112 for your changes to take effect Figure 5 2 Main Page TheMainPageshowsyouthestatusesoftheDSLlineandtheEthernet interface Software and hardware versions and the serial number...

Page 46: ...ation method and the corresponding Username and Password You can also view Network connection information in the bottom of the page If you are using PPTP encapsulation you can change the name of the connection through the Service Providers page Figure 5 4 The name can be used in your PPTP client for tunnel configuration see section 2 2 7 Point to Point Tunneling Protocol Figure 5 3 Service Provide...

Page 47: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5 12 Figure 5 4 Service Providers page with PPTP configuration ...

Page 48: ...interface you are using changes the connection will be lost You have to reconfigure the IP address of the accessing host For example in Windows programs winipcfg exe or ipconfig exe must be used first to release the old address and then to renew to request new address Figure 5 5 Local Network Local Ports page DHCP On the Local Network DHCP subpage you can enable disable Dynamic Host Control Protoc...

Page 49: ...DHCPserverisenabled uptotwo scopes address ranges are automatically generated and bound to LAN VBRIDGE interfaces in this order if the interface has an IP address In Figure 5 6 scope a has been bound to Ethernet interface and scope b to VBRIDGE interface When the address ranges are not defined M1112 uses the default values for all DHCP parameters The default values are D Start address is the inter...

Page 50: ...Managing M1112 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5 15 Figure 5 6 Local Network DHCP page ...

Page 51: ...PT page you can configure pinholes through which you can provide outside access to your web server from the Internet for example In the example shown in Figure 5 7 a pinhole has been added on the Server list This example means that all TCP traffic coming from the Internet through VCC1 to ports 80 89 will be mapped to the IP address 192 168 1 15 ports 90 99 on your local network Figure 5 7 Local Ne...

Page 52: ...ll down list and click the Apply button RIPversions1and2aresupported Sendv1 compat v2 option enables the sending of RIPv2 packets using broadcast Receive v1 compat v2 option enables the receiving of both RIPv1 and RIPv2 packets To add a static route type in the Destination network IP address the Subnet mask of the destination network and the Gateway and the Interface through which the destination ...

Page 53: ...907001SE_00 5 18 5 3 5 Statistics page The Statistics page lets you view a selection of M1112 statistics to view statistics of a particular function click the corresponding button and the statistics view is opened on a separate window Figure 5 9 Statistics page ...

Page 54: ...Managing M1112 E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5 19 5 3 6 Restart page On the Restart page you can reset subsystems and restart M1112 Figure 5 10 Restart page ...

Page 55: ...the old configuration will be restored Clicking the Save configuration button saves the configuration into the nonvolatile memory and the old configuration cannot be restored through the web interface Figure 5 11 Save Config page 5 4 Command line interface CLI M1112 can be managed locally through a command line interface CLI The local command line interface is accessed through the local management...

Page 56: ...bling The command line interface can also be accessed through the Ethernet port of M1112 or through the ATM channels of M1112 on top of the telnet protocol In order to use the CLI through telnet or the ATM channel the IP function must be switched on and IP address must be given to the corresponding interface M1112 can also be managed remotely through a separate ATM virtual channel This channel is ...

Page 57: ...ans default If you type in a value which is incorrect forexample letters instead of numbers the CLI prompts you to enter the value correctly and displays help You can always get help on the command or display by typing help or at the command prompt You can recall you previous commands by pressing the up arrow key on your keyboard Theconfigurationmodehasbeendividedintolevels Youcannavigate through ...

Page 58: ...12 conf vcc7 vcc8 M1112 conf vcc8 vbridge M1112 conf vbridge mngtvcc M1112 conf mngtvcc common M1112 conf common top M1112 conf exit M1112 5 4 1 Main mode commands Command Show diagnostic log Description Displays diagnostic log Syntax show log Arguments all Example M1112 show log 00 00 00 04 HI 1 ATM chann vcc1 admin stat up M1112 ...

Page 59: ...ts 416kbits noise margin 3 5dB 0 0dB output power 12 0dBm 20dBm attenuation 48 5dB 0 0dB corr fast fec 0 0 corr intl fec 47 0 fail fast crc 0 0 fail intl crc 0 0 fail fast hec 0 0 fail intl hec 0 658 flaged alarms NONE NONE M1112 Command Show Ethernet interface status Description Displays Ethernet interface status Syntax show eth all Arguments show eth command shows Ethernet interface state and st...

Page 60: ... Example M1112 show atm vcc1 up vpi vci type encap 0 35 DATA_PVC ETH LLC pkt oct dis err stat tx payload 223641 2568289 0 0 stat rx payload 18030 1440816 0 0 M1112 Command Show bridge interface status Description Displays interfaces which have bridging enabled Syntax show bridge if Arguments None Example M1112 show bridge if VBRI up phys address 00 99 12 16 10 53 ETH up phys address 00 00 00 00 00...

Page 61: ...ridging table Description Displays bridging table Syntax show bridge table Arguments None Example M1112 show bridge table if phys address age type VBRI 00 99 12 16 10 53 n a forever VCC1 00 60 08 94 da a7 0 dynamic ETH 00 60 08 94 af d7 0 dynamic nr of entries 3 M1112 Command Show PPTP information Description Displays PPTP information Syntax show pptp Arguments None Example M1112 show pptp VCC3 ne...

Page 62: ...guments None Example M1112 show ip arp VBRIDGE net address phys address age 10 98 20 140 00 00 0e 7c 15 d4 00 07 M1112 Command Show IP interfaces Description Displays IP interfaces Syntax show ip if Arguments None Example M1112 show ip if VBRIDGE up net address net mask mtu phys address 192 168 172 2 255 255 255 0 1500 00 99 12 16 10 53 as ETHERNET RIP DISABLED M1112 ...

Page 63: ...asm reqds 0 in addr errors 1 reasm OKs 0 forw datagrams 0 reasm fails 0 in unknown protos 0 frag OKs 0 in discards 2354 frag fails 0 in delivers 2354 frag creates 0 out requests 0 routing discards0 M1112 Command Show IP cache table and statistics Description Displays IP cache table and statistics Syntax show ip cache Arguments None Example M1112 show ip cache if net address phys header ETH 192 168...

Page 64: ...st route mask netxthop tag 10 98 9 0 255 255 255 0 10 98 5 200 RIP 10 98 5 255 255 255 255 255 255 255 255 255BCAST 10 98 5 100 255 255 255 255 10 98 5 100 IFACE 10 98 5 0 255 255 255 0 10 98 5 100 LOCAL ETH route dest route mask netxthop tag 10 98 0 255 255 255 255 255 255 255 255 255BCAST 10 98 0 254 255 255 255 255 10 98 0 254 IFACE 10 98 0 0 255 255 255 0 10 98 0 154 LOCAL VCC3 route dest rout...

Page 65: ...ds 0 out time excds 0 in parm probs 0 out parm probs 0 in src quenchs 0 out src quenchs 0 in redirects 0 out redirects 0 in echos 23 out echos 23 in echo reps 0 out echo reps 0 in timestamps 0 out timestamps 0 in timestamp reps 0 out timestamp reps 0 in addr masks 0 out addr masks 0 in addr mask reps 0 out addr mask reps 0 M1112 Command Show User Datagram Protocol statistics Description Displays U...

Page 66: ...segs 0 max conn 16 out segs 0 active opens 0 retrans segs 0 passive opens 0 in errs 0 attemp fails 0 out rsts 0 M1112 Command Show Routing Information Protocol statistics Description Displays RIP statistics Syntax show ip rip Arguments None Example M1112 show ip rip in pkts 0 out pkts 0 in updates 0 out updates 0 in requests 0 out requests 0 M1112 Command Show SNMP statistics Description Displays ...

Page 67: ...0 10 50008131 228 51 329494 UDP 0x00 14 M1112 Command Show Network Address Port Translation Protocol resources Description Displays used and available NAPT resources Syntax show napt Arguments None Example M1112 show napt NAPT resource summary Start End Used Free Public TCP ports 50000 59999 0 10000 Public UDP ports 50000 59999 1 9999 NAPT Entries 3 9997 NAPT Hash Entries 6 19994 M1112 Command Sho...

Page 68: ...isplays DHCP server entry table and statistics It also shows leased address and states Syntax show dhcp server Arguments None Example M1112 show dhcp server scope a pool address pool last pool mask 192 168 0 1 192 168 0 254 255 255 255 0 net binding primary dns secondary dns ETH 192 168 0 254 n a lease time gateway domain name 00 01 00 00 12 168 0 254 n a scope b pool address pool last pool mask 1...

Page 69: ... information of the active configuration sessions If login id is used it is shown on the screen performance shows error counters Example M1112 show status product id T66285 01 serial num 61000206829 cpu type XPC850SR B flash type 2 M sdram type 8 M phys address lan 00 40 43 02 36 80 phys address wan 00 40 43 02 36 81 short desc M1112 long desc NOKIA M1112 ADSL over ISDN router boot version B R0 0 ...

Page 70: ...tive after restart save the current configuration to startup cfg file using save config command Syntax show config running Arguments None Example M1112 show config running system hostname M1112 eth ip address 192 168 172 148 255 255 255 128 vcc1 pvc 0 155 tunneled ppp vc bridging vcc2 pvc 0 156 ppp vc ip address 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ppp authentication chap ppp username nokia ppp password mypassword vbr...

Page 71: ... is used Syntax show config startup Arguments None Example M1112 show config startup system hostname M1112 eth ip address 192 168 172 148 255 255 255 128 vcc1 pvc 0 155 tunneled ppp vc bridging vbridge mngtvcc common M1112 Command Show default configuration Description Displays the default configuration of M1112 M1112 uses this configuration if the startup cfg file is missing Syntax show config de...

Page 72: ...debug functions Syntax show debug Arguments None Example M1112 show debug log OFF dsl OFF eth OFF atm aal0 OFF atm aal5 OFF ppp OFF pptp OFF arp OFF ip host OFF ip forward OFF ip icmp OFF napt map OFF napt entry OFF napt internal OFF napt h323 OFF dhcp OFF dns OFF M1112 Command Ping Description Send an ICMP echo request to an IP address to test the IP function Syntax ping ip address Arguments ip a...

Page 73: ...535 range values are segment and end to end depend ing whether you want to test the first segment of the ATM connection or the end to end connection Example M1112 atm ping 0 23 segment reply asserted roundtrip time 4 20 ms M1112 The debug commands are used to solve difficult problem situations The debugging can be switched off with the following command Other debugging commands are not handled in ...

Page 74: ...opy file Description Copies files within M1112 or over a TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol connection With this command you can for example download configuration files Syntax copy file src filename file dst filename copy file src filename tftp ip address dst filename copy tftp ip address src filename file dst filename Arguments src filename is the name of the file you want to copy dst filename ...

Page 75: ...tax delete del filename Arguments del filename is the name of the file you want to de lete Example M1112 delete oldfile M1112 Command Download new firmware Description Downloads a new firmware from a TFTP server Re member to restart M1112 after downloading to activate the new firmware Syntax install tftp ip address src filename Arguments ip address is the IP address of the TFTP server src filename...

Page 76: ...ant to execute Example M1112 script swap bat M1112 Command Save log to file Description Saves log to a file Syntax save log file log filename Arguments log filename is the name of the file in which you want to save the log Example M1112 save log file log txt M1112 Command Save log to a default file Description Saves log with a default file name default log Syntax save log default Arguments None Ex...

Page 77: ...ue this command Re start your M1112 after you have issued this command Syntax restore config default user Arguments default argument restores the default configuration of M1112 user argument restores the user configuration The user configuration can be made with admin rights only Example M1112 restore config default M1112 Command Clear counters Description Clears the statistics counters Syntax cle...

Page 78: ...the whole PPP subsystem The PPP con nection will be re establihed If you provide a VCC number vcc id only that connection will be reseted arp clears the ARP table bridge clears the bridge table napt resets the NAPT subsystem Example M1112 reset bridge M1112 Command Logout Description Logs out from the command line interface Syntax logout Arguments None Example M1112 logout Command Fast restart M11...

Page 79: ... restart in progress Command Switch to configuration mode Description Switches to the configuration mode The configuration mode lets you change the configuration of M1112 Syntax configure Arguments None Example M1112 configure M1112 conf 5 4 2 Configuration mode commands Command Return to root level Description Returns you to the root level from a higher configur ation level Syntax top Arguments N...

Page 80: ...one Example M1112 conf show system hostname M1112 eth bridging vcc1 pvc 0 100 eth llc bridging vcc2 vcc3 vcc4 vcc5 vcc6 vcc7 vcc8 vbridge mngtvcc common M1112 show command given on different configuration levels displays the current configuration of that particular configuration level Use the following commands to enter different configuration levels system password eth vcc1 vcc8 vbridge mngtvcc c...

Page 81: ...ax hostname name string Arguments name string is an ASCII string of maximum of 32 characters Example M1112 conf system hostname nokia nokia conf system Command Set configuration session timeout Description Sets a timeout for a management session Syntax timeout value Arguments value is a time from 1 to 255 minutes Example M1112 conf system timeout 10 nokia conf system ...

Page 82: ... level bridge user sets the bridge user privilege level password Bridge user can set static routes and enable VBRIDGE IP address router user sets the router user privilege level pass word Router user can change log levels and host name pptp user sets the PPTP user privilege level pass word PPTP user can change VCCx description DHCP DNS and LAN VBRIDGE configurations napt user set the NAPT user pri...

Page 83: ...unction off ip address is the IP address you want to assign to the Ethernet interface ip mask is the subnet mask Example M1112 conf eth ip address 192 168 132 11 255 255 255 0 M1112 conf eth Command Switch on off RIP send function in Ethernet inter face Description Switches on off RIP send function When enabled M1112 sends Routing Information Protocol messages to other routers Syntax no ip rip sen...

Page 84: ...tches RIP receive function off v1 receive mode selects RIP version 1 v2 receive mode selects RIP version 2 both v1v2 receive mode selects both RIP version 1 and version 2 Example M1112 conf eth ip rip receive v1 M1112 conf eth Command Disable enable management through the Ethernet interface Description Enables disables the management of M1112 through the Ethernet interface Syntax no ip admin disab...

Page 85: ... 0 255 vci is the Virtual Channel Identifier of the ATM chan nel Possible values are 0 65535 encap is the encapsulation of the ATM channel The encapsulations are auto llc eth llc ip llc ppp vc and tunneled ppp vc auto llc en capsulates the routed packets in ip llc and the bridged packets in eth llc Example M1112 conf vccx pvc 0 100 ip llc M1112 conf vccx Command Switch on off bridging Description ...

Page 86: ...1112 conf vccx ppp authentication chap M1112 conf vccx Command Set PPP username Description Sets the username used in PPP authentication Syntax no ppp username name string Arguments no deletes PPP username name string is your PPP username The maximum length of the username is 15 characters Example M1112 conf vccx ppp username ut32aj M1112 conf vccx Command Set PPP password Description Sets the pas...

Page 87: ... function off ip address is the IP address you want to assign to the ATM channel IP address 0 0 0 0 with subnet mask 0 0 0 0 can be used with ppp vc encapsulation if the dynamic IP address negotiation is required ip mask is the subnet mask Example M1112 conf vccx ip address 192 168 132 13 255 255 255 0 M1112 conf vccx Command Switch on off RIP send function on ATM channel Description Switches on o...

Page 88: ...receive rip receive mode Arguments no switches RIP receive function off v1 receive mode selects RIP version 1 v2 receive mode selects RIP version 2 both v1v2 receive mode selects both RIP version 1 and version 2 Example M1112 conf vccx ip rip receive v1 M1112 conf vccx Command Enable Network Address Port Translation Description Enables Network Address Port Translation Syntax no ip napt Arguments n...

Page 89: ...f the external port range pool size is the size of the port range protocol id is the protocol allowed through the pin hole Available protocols are UDP TCP PPTP GRE and ESP IPSEC Example When hidden pool base is 80 public pool base is 80 and pool size is 1 traffic coming to exter nal port WAN port 80 will be mapped to internal port 80 Example M1112 conf vccx ip server napt web_server 192 168 1 100 ...

Page 90: ...ridge Description Switches on off RIP receive function When enabled M1112 receives Routing Information Protocol mess ages from other routers Syntax no ip rip receive rip receive mode Arguments no switches RIP receive function off v1 receive mode selects RIP version 1 v2 receive mode selects RIP version 2 both v1v2 receive mode selects both RIP version 1 and version 2 Example M1112 conf vbridge ip ...

Page 91: ...hannel commands Command Activate dedicated management channel Description Activates a dedicated management channel and sets the encapsulation for that channel Syntax no pvc vpi vci encap Arguments no deactivates the ATM channel vpi is the Virtual Path Identifier of the ATM channel Possible values are 0 255 vci is the Virtual Channel Identifier of the ATM chan nel Possible values are 0 65535 encap ...

Page 92: ...ngtvcc ip address nnn nnn nnn nnn 255 255 255 0 M1112 conf mngtvcc Command Switch on off RIP receive function on dedicated management channel Description Switches on off RIP receive function Syntax no ip rip receive rip receive mode Arguments no switches rip send function off v1 receive mode selects RIP version 1 v2 receive mode selects RIP version 2 both v1v2 receive mode selects both RIP version...

Page 93: ...w many times the configure request packet will be sent Syntax de ppp max config pkt count Arguments pkt count is the number of configure request packets values 1 30 Example M1112 conf common ppp max config 10 M1112 conf common Command Set max terminate parameter value Description Defines how many terminate request packets will be sent before M1112 decides that the connection is down Syntax de ppp ...

Page 94: ...eed of the IP packet forwarding Syntax no ip cache Arguments no switches IP cache off Example M1112 conf common M1112 conf common Command Add delete IP route Description Adds deletes an IP route Syntax no ip route dest net net mask gateway if Arguments no deletes an IP route dest net is the IP address of the destination in the dotted decimal notation net mask is the subnet mask of the destination ...

Page 95: ...acl ip address ip mask Arguments no switches host access list off ip address is the allowed host address and ip mask is its subnet mask Example M1112 conf common ip host acl 192 168 1 17 255 255 255 0 M1112 conf common Command Switch on off dynamic host configuration protocol Description Switches on off dynamic host configuration protocol Syntax no dhcp mode service Arguments no switches off DHCP ...

Page 96: ... of address pool scope defines the pool Values are 1 and 2 pool base is the first IP address in the pool in dotted decimal format pool mask is the subnet mask of the pool addresses pool size is the size of the address pool 0 254 Example M1112 conf common dhcp address 1 168 190 1 1 255 255 255 0 100 M1112 conf common Command Set DNS address for DHCP clients Description Defines a DNS address for the...

Page 97: ...for the DHCP pool The domain name is used to show the client in which network the client is in Syntax no dhcp domain name scope name string Arguments scope defines the DHCP pool 1 or 2 name string set the domain name Example M1112 conf common dhcp domain name 1 nokia M1112 conf common Command Set Domain name server address Description Defines the address of the domain name server used by M1112 Syn...

Page 98: ...3907001SE_00 5 63 Command Switch on off weighted fair queueing Description Switches on off weighted fair queueing Syntax no misc global wfq Arguments no switches off weighted fair queueing Example M1112 conf common misc global wfq M1112 conf common ...

Page 99: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 5 64 ...

Page 100: ...o 8 virtual circuits Service categories UBR Encapsulations RFC2684 ETH LLC RFC2684 IP LLC RFC2364 PPP VC RFC2364 TUNNELED PPP VC Ethernet interface Ethernet 10Base T half duplex Encapsulation DIXv2 transmit IEEE 802 3 and DIXv2 re ceive Ethernet connectors RJ 45 Routing Routing protocols RIPv1 RIPv2 and static routes Other NAPT IGMP proxy DHCP server DNS relay PPTP local tunneling Class of Service...

Page 101: ... Dedicated ATM management channel Service categories UBR Encapsulations RFC2684 ETH LLC RFC2684 IP LLC RFC2364 PPP VC IP addressing Statically configured Through IPCP when PPP over ATM is used Routing Static routes RIPv1 RIPv2 Management proto cols Telnet TCP IP for command line interface TFTP UDP IP for software and configuration download HTTP web server Management through payload Management prot...

Page 102: ...lt power supply The characteristics of the mains connection are presented in Table A 2 Mains connection Voltage 100 240 VAC Frequency 45 65 Hz Power consumption 8 W Table A 2 Mains connection A 2 Ambient conditions EMC and safety Ambient conditions Operating temperature range 5 to 45 C Humidity 10 to 90 non condensing EMC M1112 complies with the following specifications provided that the device is...

Page 103: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 A 4 Overvoltage ITU T K 21 Safety Safety EN60950 ...

Page 104: ... multitone DSL Digital subscriber line DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplexer EMC Electromagnetic compatibility ETH Ethernet IP Internet protocol ISDN Intergrated services digital network ISP Internet service provider L2TP Layer 2 tunneling protocol LAN Local area network LLC Logical link control MAC Media access control PC Personal computer POTS Plain old telephone system PPP Point to p...

Page 105: ...tion using two pairs of twisted cabling 10Base T is a part of the IEEE 802 3 specification ATM access network An access network where traffic from the subscribers is multiplexed and forwarded using ATM technology bridge A device that connects two or more physical networks and forwards packets between them Bridges can usually be made to filter packets that is to forward only certain traffic command...

Page 106: ...cation IEEE 802 3 host Computer system on a network Integrated services digital network Integrated services network that provides digital connections between user network interfaces ISDN provides or supports a range of differ ent telecommunications services for example a variety of telephony and data services IP network Data communications network based on the Internet Protocol ISDN filter A devic...

Page 107: ...d user traffic from the DSLAM and sends the aggregated IP traffic to ISP backbone routers serial console connection Serial connection CLI on the back panel of M5122 It is used for configuring M5122 locally telecommuter A person who works at home with data communications to the central office virtual channel A communications channel which provides for the sequential uni directional transport of ATM...

Page 108: ...Glossary E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary 5 web browser A software that is used to browse the World Wide Web ...

Page 109: ...M1112 Administrator Manual E Copyright Nokia Networks Oy C33907001SE_00 Glossary 6 ...

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