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Nelson Irrigation Corp.   848 Airport Rd.   Walla Walla, WA  99362-2271 USA   Tel: 509.525.7660    Fax: 509.525.7907   E-mail: [email protected]   Web site: www.nelsonirrigation.com

Control  Valve

Application

Guide

2.4.2  DESCRIPTION OF FUNCTIONS LISTED IN THE SELECTION GUIDE

MANUAL ON-OFF

VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION

 

(items D1, E1 on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE):

The 

MANUAL ON-OFF 

model of the 800 Series Control Valve is a hydraulically operated sleeve type valve with a manual

control. The 

MANUAL ON-OFF 

control is used to open or close the valve. The valve is normally either in the fully opened

or the closed (shut off) position but pointing the selector handle mid- way between ports can hold the sleeve in a partly open

position. The "AUTO" position on the selector has no effect on valve control but is used when the valve is equipped with

automatic controls.

ELECTRIC ON-OFF

VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION

 

(items D1, E20 through E72 on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE):

The 

ELECTRIC ON-OFF 

model of the 800 Series Control Valve is a hydraulically operated sleeve type valve with an electric

solenoid control. The valve is either in the fully opened or the closed (shut off) position. When the selector is pointed to the

"AUTO" position then the electric solenoid is used to automatically open or close the valve. The 3-way electric solenoid must

be energized to open the valve and de-energized to close the valve. Pointing the manual selector handle to "OPEN" or

"CLOSE" will override the "AUTO" control except when the selector is pointed to "OPEN" the pressure reducing control still

functions but the solenoid has no effect.

PRESSURE REDUCING MANUAL ON-OFF

VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION

 

(items D2 through D4, E1 on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE):

The 

PRESSURE REDUCING MANUAL ON-OFF

 

model of the 800 Series Control Valve is a hydraulically operated sleeve

type valve with a pressure reducing pressure control kit and a manual on-off. When the selector is pointed to the "AUTO"

position then the valve will automatically reduce a higher inlet pressure to a constant lower downstream pressure. The

pressure reducing control is adjustable to give a constant down stream pressure even with fluctuating upstream pressure.

The manual selector is used to manually open or close the valve. Pointing the manual selector handle to "OPEN" or "CLOSE"

will override the "AUTO" control except, when the selector is pointed to "OPEN" ,a safety plug installed at the factory must

first be removed to open the valve.

PRESSURE REDUCING ELECTRIC ON-OFF

VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION

 

(items D2 through D4, E20 through E72, on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE):

The 

PRESSURE REDUCING ELECTRIC ON-OFF

 

model of the 800 Series Control Valve is a hydraulically operated sleeve

type valve with a pressure reducing pressure control kit and an electric solenoid. When the selector is pointed to the "AUTO"

position then the valve will automatically reduce a higher inlet pressure to a constant lower downstream pressure. The

pressure reducing control is adjustable to give a constant downstream pressure even with fluctuating upstream pressure. The

electric solenoid is used to automatically open or close the valve remotely. When in the "AUTO" position the 3-way electric

solenoid must be energized for the pressure control to work and de-energized to close the valve. Pointing the manual selector

handle to "OPEN" or "CLOSE" will override the "AUTO" control except, when the selector is pointed to "OPEN" , the pressure

reducing control still functions but the solenoid has no effect.

PRESSURE SUSTAINING/RELIEF

VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION (items D5,D8,D9, with E1 on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE):

The 

PRESSURE SUSTAINING/RELIEF

 

model of the 800 Series Control Valve is a hydraulically operated sleeve type valve

with a pressure sustaining/relief pressure control kit and a manual on-off. When the selector is pointed to the "AUTO" position,

then the pressure control kit will automatically sustain the upstream pressure on the valve. If the valve is 

installed in-line of

the main flow

 ,it will maintain the desired upstream pressure by controlling the amount of water that is allowed to flow through

the valve. If the valve is 

installed on a tee or bypass which allows free discharge

, then it will maintain the desired upstream

pressure by relieving flow through the discharge tee. The pressure sustaining/relief control is adjustable to sustain or relieve

at a desired upstream pressure. The manual selector is used to manually open or close the valve. Pointing the manual selector

handle to "OPEN" or "CLOSE" will override the "

AUTO

" control, a safety plug installed at the factory must first be removed to

open the valve. Several variations of this control are available to accomplish the desired result. See Appendix D for a quick

lookup table of options.

RATE-OF-FLOW CONTROL

Valve Control Function (items D18 on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE):

The 

RATE-OF-FLOW CONTROL 

model of the 800 Series Control Valve is an add on control that maintains a preset flow

rate by means of a velocity sensing probe in the pipe. An adjustment screw is used to set the desired flow rate. This control

can be combined with most other controls.

SELECTING THE RIGHT VALVE

6

Summary of Contents for 800 Series

Page 1: ...800AG 4 800 SERIES CONTROL VALVES CONTROL VALVE APPLICATION GUIDE By Tom Young P E M S...

Page 2: ...alveiscontrolled byarubbersleevewhichisactuatedbyhydraulicpressure Thevalveiseitherinthefullyopenedortheclosed shutoff position The AUTO positionontheselectorhasnoeffectonvalvecontrolbutisusedwhenthev...

Page 3: ...hydraulicremotecontrolwhicheliminatestheneedforwiresinthefield Seesection2 4 2formoreinformation on the hydraulic remote function Contact the factory for specific details on the special function valve...

Page 4: ...rp 848 Airport Rd Walla Walla WA 99362 2271 USA Tel 509 525 7660 Fax 509 525 7907 E mail info nelsonirrigation com Web site www nelsonirrigation com Control Valve Application Guide Figure 2 TYPICAL CO...

Page 5: ...be removed to open the valve PRESSURE REDUCING ELECTRIC ON OFF VALVE CONTROL FUNCTION items D2 through D4 E20 through E72 on the VALVE SELECTION GUIDE The PRESSURE REDUCING ELECTRIC ON OFF model of th...

Page 6: ...ng straight pipe will help Also use of a straight pipe on the upstream end of the valve will help To be effective the upstream pipe should be a minimum five pipe diameters long 3 0 PROPER VALVE SIZING...

Page 7: ...GPM Cv Valve sizing coefficient flow rate at which one psi DP occurs NOTE Cv provides an index for comparing the capacities of different size valves The Cv coefficient is defined as the flow GPM whic...

Page 8: ...ter is to be used then it is best to locate it downstream of the valve 4 0 UNDERSTANDING HOW THE PRESSURE CONTROL REGULATOR WORKS TheregulatorusedontheNELSON800SeriesControlValveisathree way 3 way reg...

Page 9: ...e upstream water is applied to the sleeve chamber The flow is closed off by the sleeve against the center seat SOLENOID CONTROL HOW PRESSURE CONTROL WORKS 10 PRESSURE REDUCING CONTROL Pressure lower t...

Page 10: ...ering the water for the pressure control solenoid and other control components is needed for reliable operation The internal filter provides some self cleaning and the external filter has the advantag...

Page 11: ...n cause water hammer in the case where no valve is used Severewaterhammercancausedamagetopipes pump pressure regulators and seals The water hammer shock waves move at the speedofsoundinwater 4660ft se...

Page 12: ...ngontheamountofcurrentrequiredtooperatethecontrolleritself and the number of valves that the controller is designed to operate per station A qualified licensed electrician should be employedtoinstalla...

Page 13: ...rom controller to valve FOR VARIOUS WIRE SIZES for 24VAC solenoid OPTION E41 Inrush 1 1A Common Power Wire AWG Wire AWG 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 18 246 302 353 395 427 449 464 16 302 391 481 561 628 678 713...

Page 14: ...to the valve from the controller L 3 maximum expected line pressure on the valve solenoid 4 the allowable voltage loss AVL in the wire without affecting function of the solenoid 5 controlleroutputvol...

Page 15: ...er required to move the solenoid plunger Very low holding power is desired to reduce draw down of the batteries or storage units Two wire controls are more common and easier to purchase worldwide THRE...

Page 16: ...e dramatically with changes in flow rate The valve is close to the drip tape Choose the 5 50 PSI pressure control because it will maintain 10 PSI more accurately than the higher pressure controls Choo...

Page 17: ...H2 FEATURES Theexternalstylefilterisequippedwith a100meshscreenwhichgivesmuchgreaterfilter screen surface area than the internal filter This could mean less frequent cleaning required The screen can...

Page 18: ...n the control tube When power is off the Normally Open NO port is is connected to common The NO port is generally attached to upstream Manual selector valve Remote hydraulic relay Reducing Pressure Co...

Page 19: ...d within the working specifications for which the product was designed and under normal use and service The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for installation removal or unauthorized repair The m...

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