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35
Installing the Water Heater
3.5.2 Maintaining Clearances
Terminal clearances
Maintain the following venting clearances, as required by
ANSI Z21.10.3 and the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54
:
Inside
corner detail
Operable
Operable
Legend:
Fixed
closed
Fixed
closed
Vent terminal
Air supply inlet
Area where terminal is not permitted
Regulator vent outlet In
the event no regulator
is present, H and I can
be disregarded.
For indoor models (direct vent)
Ref Description
Direct Vent Installations
1
A
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony
12 in (30 cm)
B
Clearance to window or door that may be opened
●
6 in (15 cm) for appliances ≤ 10,000 Btuh (3 kW)
●
9 in (23 cm) for appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW)
and ≤ 50,000 Btuh (15 kW)
●
12 in (30 cm) for appliances > 50,000 Btuh (15 kW)
C
Clearance to permanently closed window
As specified by the manufacturer*
D
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the terminal
within a horizontal distance of 2 ft (61 cm) from the center line
of the terminal
As specified by the manufacturer*
E
Clearance to unventilated soffit
As specified by the manufacturer*
F
Clearance to outside corner
As specified by the manufacturer*
G
Clearance to inside corner
As specified by the manufacturer*
H
Clearance to each side of center line extended above meter/
regulator assembly
As specified by the manufacturer*
I
Clearance to service regulator vent outlet
As specified by the manufacturer*
J
Clearance to nonmechanical air supply inlet to building or the
combustion air inlet to any other appliance
●
6 in (15 cm) for appliances ≤ 10,000 Btuh (3 kW)
●
9 in (23 cm) for appliances > 10,000 Btuh (3 kW)
and ≤ 50,000 Btuh (15 kW)
●
12 in (30 cm) for appliances > 50,000 Btuh (15 kW)
K
Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet
3 ft (91 cm) above if within 10 ft (3 m) horizontally
L
Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on
public property
7 ft (2.13 m) for mechanical draft systems (Category
I appliances). Vents for Category II and IV appliances
cannot be located above public walkways or other
areas where condensate or vapor can cause a
nuisance or hazard*
M
Clearance under veranda, porch deck, or balcony
As specified by the manufacturer*