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BRIDGE DECK CORROSION SURVEYS 

In  areas  where  de-icing  salts  are  used  on  highways  in  the  winter,  accelerated  corrosion  of  the  steel 
reinforcement (rebar) often occurs. 

A  potential  survey  (on  4  ft centers)  of  the  rebar  will  provide  useful  data as  to the  presence  or  absence  of 
active corrosion on rebar. 

For  more  details  on  this  type  of  survey,  see  ASTM  Spec.  C-876  or  write  to  the  M.C.  Miller  Co.  for 
information. 

USE OF LC ADAPTER PLATE 

There is an optional LC Adapter Plate (5701) which mounts by means of Velcro pads, without use of tools, 
to  the  bottom  of  the  meter  case.  The  adapter  plate  provides  a  ¼-20  female  electrical  and  mechanical 
connection  into  which  an  intermediate  electrode  extension  (16203)  is  screwed.  Any  of  MCM’s  copper 
sulfate reference electrodes can be screwed into the female end of the intermediate extension to obtain a 
rigid, watertight connection. 

With  this  test  set-up  in  place,  the  electrode  is  now  mechanically  and  electrically  connected  to  the  meter 
which is at a convenient waist height. 

Additional  intermediate  electrode  extensions  (16302 

(each30”  long)  can  be  added  to  provide  a  greater  distance 

between electrode and the meter. The added length is desirable when measuring into manholes from the surface of the 
ground,  when  measuring  potentials  in  elevated  water  storage  tanks,  when  measuring  potential  around  and under  the 
hull of a ship, or when measuring underground storage tank potentials. 

BATTERY POWER SUPPLY 

All  of  the  power  required  to  operate  this  meter  is  obtained  from  one  9V  battery.  Replacement  is  required 
when  the  ”Lo  Bat”  indication  shows  up  in  the  display.  The  “Lo  Bat”  indication  shows  up  only  when  the 
battery  voltage  drops  below  6.8V.  If  the  battery  is  not  replaced  within  a  few  hours,  the  meter  will  start  to 
read high. 

We suggest carrying a spare 9V battery so that you will not have to interrupt a survey. 

Although any 9V battery will operate the LC4.5, we recommend the heavy-duty type, such as the Eveready 
#1222.  In  cold  weather,  or  when  the  resistance  range  is  used  often,  an  alkaline  9V  battery,  such  as 
Eveready #522 or Mallory # MN1604 will have a longer life. 

Access to the battery is obtained by removing the four screws. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for 5203

Page 1: ...1 MAN100 Model LC 4 5 PART 5203 Reference Manual ...

Page 2: ...t te en nt ti ia al ls s I IR R D Dr ro op ps s 0 01 1 m mV V r re es so ol lu ut ti io on n Interference Testing Cathodic Protection Tests Rectifier Trouble Shooting URD Cable Corrosion Tests Bridge Deck Corrosion Surveys Rebar Surface Potential Surveys Side Drain Measurements ...

Page 3: ... The Model LC 4 5 is specially designed for measuring potentials encountered in corrosion and cathodic protection testing These include structure to soil potentials structure to water potentials surface potentials surveys potential of rebars in concrete voltage gradients in soil or water structure potentials to anode potentials and output voltage of cathodic protection rectifiers and solar cell ar...

Page 4: ...accomplished by digging the electrode into the soil or by watering the soil at the point of the electrode contact Precaution It is essential that insulation on the test lead wire between the meter and the electrode be free of cracks or pinholes otherwise leakage errors may occur particularly in those locations where it is necessary to use the higher settings in order to obtain a reading Note Use o...

Page 5: ...increasingly important use for the push to hold button is for obtaining so called instant off readings of polarized potentials on a structure See Instant Off Potential Measurements INSTANT OFF DC POTENTIAL MEASURMENT The criterion for adequate cathodic protection involves the measurement of structure to soil potential immediately after cathodic protection is turned off This potential measurement i...

Page 6: ...k line voltage of AC power source to check AC output Voltage of rectifier transformers to check for hazardous induced voltages on structures near power lines and to measure structure to soil AC potentials which may have an effect on corrosion behavior of concentric copper neutrals of buried cable To measure AC voltage turn the range switch to 600V AC turn function switch to AC position then connec...

Page 7: ...uggests when to push the hold button to obtain the readings you desire Regardless of which of these methods you employ the digital meter has the advantage of requiring no interpretation of scales URD CABLE TESTS Underground Residential Distribution cable URD typically has bare copper concentric neutral wires There have been a large number of corrosion failures of these neutrals In most cases the a...

Page 8: ... at a convenient waist height Additional intermediate electrode extensions 16302 each30 long can be added to provide a greater distance between electrode and the meter The added length is desirable when measuring into manholes from the surface of the ground when measuring potentials in elevated water storage tanks when measuring potential around and under the hull of a ship or when measuring under...

Page 9: ...e reads differently when leads reversed o Circuit under test has voltage o Remove voltage supply from circuit No reading on 20mv range o Test lead on wrong terminal o Shift test lead from Volts Ohms to 20mV All readings are high o Operator neglected to heed Lo Bat display o Replace battery without delay Display changes very slowly o Meter too cold o Keep meter in warm place except when actually ta...

Page 10: ...rature 37 to 158 F 35 to 80 C Storage outside these temperatures limits may damage the display SERVICING Should any trouble be encountered with the LC 4 5 contact M C Miller Co for a RMA Return Material Authorization number and a note explaining the problem and a copy of a repair order if available If the meter is still within the one year warranty period and the trouble is the result of faulty ma...

Page 11: ...e of display no other digits A negative symbol will be displayed if a negative over range occurs Input Resistance 20mv range 1000 ohms All other DC ranges are switch selectable 10 25 50 100 200 mega ohms 600 VAC range 6 67 mega ohms minimum to 18 mega ohms maximum depending on input resistance switch position Operating Range 4 to 158 F 20 to 80 c Battery Qty 1 9V Alkaline recommended Battery Life ...

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