background image

LTC2944

2

2944fa

For more information 

www.linear.com/LTC2944

pin conFiguraTion

absoluTe MaxiMuM raTings

(Notes 1, 2)

TOP VIEW

DD PACKAGE

8-LEAD (3mm 

×

 3mm) PLASTIC DFN

5

6

7

8

9

4

3

2

1

SENSE

+

GND
GND

SCL

SENSE

GND

ALCC

SDA

 

T

JMAX

 = 150°C, 

θ

JA

 = 100°C/W 

EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) PCB GND CONNECTION OPTIONAL

elecTrical characTerisTics

SYMBOL

PARAMETER

CONDITIONS

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNITS

Power Requirements

V

SENSE+

Supply Voltage

l

3.6

60

V

I

SUPPLY

Supply Current (Note 3)

Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep

 

Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC On

 

Shutdown

l

80 

850 

15

150 

950 

30

µA 

µA 

µA

I

SENSE+

Pin Current (Note 3)

Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep

 

Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC On

 

Shutdown

80 

500 

15

µA 

µA 

µA

I

SENSE–

Pin Current (Note 3)

Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC Sleep

 

Battery Gas Gauge On, ADC On

 

Shutdown

350 

1

µA 

µA 

µA

V

UVLO

Undervoltage Lockout Threshold

V

SENSE+

 Falling

l

3.0

3.5

3.6

V

Coulomb Counter

V

SENSE

Sense Voltage Differential Input 

Range

V

SENSE+

 – V

SENSE–

l

±50

mV

R

IDR

Differential Input Resistance Across 

SENSE

+

 and SENSE

 (Note 8)

400

q

LSB

Charge LSB (Note 4)

Prescaler M = 4096(Default), R

SENSE

 = 50mΩ

0.340

mAh

 

The 

l

 denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating 

temperature range, otherwise specifications are at T

A

 = 25°C. (Note 2)

orDer inForMaTion

LEAD FREE FINISH

TAPE AND REEL

PART MARKING*

PACKAGE DESCRIPTION

TEMPERATURE RANGE

LTC2944CDD#PBF

LTC2944CDD#TRPBF

LGCR

8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN

0°C to 70°C

LTC2944IDD#PBF

LTC2944IDD#TRPBF

LGCR

8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN

–40°C to 85°C

Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container.
For more information on lead free part marking, go to:

 http://www.linear.com/leadfree/

  

For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to:

 http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/

Some packages are available in 500 unit reels through 

designated sales channels with #TRMPBF suffix.

Supply Voltage (SENSE

+

) ........................... –0.3V to 65V

SCL, SDA, 

ALCC

 Voltage .............................. –0.3V to 6V

SENSE

 ...............(–0.3V + V

SENSE

+

) to (V

SENSE

+

 + 0.3V)

Operating Ambient Temperature Range

  LTC2944C ............................................... 0°C to 70°C

  LTC2944I ............................................–40°C to 85°C

Storage Temperature Range .................. –65°C to 150°C

http://www.linear.com/product/LTC2944#orderinfo

Summary of Contents for LTC2944

Page 1: ...s register The LTC2944 requires only a single low value sense resistor to set the measured current range Total Charge Error vs Differential Sense Voltage Applications n n Measures Accumulated Battery...

Page 2: ...ENSE Note 8 400 k qLSB Charge LSB Note 4 Prescaler M 4096 Default RSENSE 50m 0 340 mAh The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range otherwise specifications a...

Page 3: ...ms Current Measurement ADC Resolution No Missing Codes Note 8 l 12 Bits VFS I Full Scale Current Conversion 64 mV VSENSE Sense Voltage Differential Input Range VSENSE VSENSE l 50 mV ILSB Quantization...

Page 4: ...age mode 12 bit ADC in current mode and 11 bit ADC in temperature mode is not the same as the LSB of the respective combined 16 bit registers See the Voltage Current and Temperature Registers section...

Page 5: ...R 1 00 0 50 0 25 0 1 00 0 25 20 30 40 50 60 2944 G02 0 75 0 50 0 75 10 70 VSENSE 10mV VSENSE 50mV VSENSE V 1 0 GAIN ERROR 0 5 0 1 0 20 2944 G08 0 5 0 10 30 40 50 60 70 TA 45 C TA 85 C TA 25 C VSENSE m...

Page 6: ...ing to the SMBus alert response protocol It behaves as an open drain logic outputthatpullstoGNDwhenanythresholdregistervalue isexceeded Whenconfiguredasachargecompleteinput connect to the charge compl...

Page 7: ...ck Diagram VSUPPLY COULOMB COUNTER LTC2944 2944 BD REFERENCE GENERATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR ACCUMULATED CHARGE REGISTER OSCILLATOR F 10kHz CLK I2 C SMBUS CC AL ALCC SCL SDA REF CLK REF REF ADC DATA AND...

Page 8: ...e is read via the I2C interface Voltage Current and Temperature ADC The LTC2944 includes a 14 bit No Latency analog to digital converter with internal clock and voltage reference circuits The ADC can...

Page 9: ...ure alerts is reported in the status register shown in Table 2 Table 2 Status Register A BIT NAME OPERATION DEFAULT A 7 Reserved A 6 Current Alert Indicates one of the current limits was exceeded 0 A...

Page 10: ...egister C D to FFFFh 00 ALCC pin disabled 11 Not allowed 10 B 0 Shutdown Shut down analog section to reduce ISUPPLY 0 Power Down B 0 Setting B 0 to 1 shuts down the analog parts of the LTC2944 reducin...

Page 11: ...ith a large battery choosing RSENSE according to RSENSE 50mV IMAX can lead to a qLSB smaller than QBAT 216 and the 16 bit accu mulated charge register may underflow before the battery is exhausted or...

Page 12: ...the ADC is in sleep mode A single conversion of the three measured quantities is initiated by setting the bit B 7 6 to 01 After three conversions voltage current and temperature the ADC resets B 7 6...

Page 13: ...em sequentially as shown in Figure 11 Voltage Registers I J and Voltage Threshold Registers K L M N The result of the 16 bit ADC conversion of the voltage at SENSE is stored in the voltage registers I...

Page 14: ...RESULTDEC 65535 Example a register value of U 7 0 96h V 7 0 96h corresponds to 300K or 27 C Ahightemperaturelimitof60 Cisprogrammedbysetting register W to A7h Note that the temperature threshold regis...

Page 15: ...the master sends a command byte which indicates which internal registerthemasteristowrite TheLTC2944acknowledges and latches the command byte into its internal register address pointer The master deli...

Page 16: ...ondition fol lowed by the same seven bit address with the R W bit now set to one The LTC2944 acknowledges and sends the contents of the requested register The transmission is ended when the master sen...

Page 17: ...hich can be prevented by adding Schottky diodes as shown in Figure 14 S R ALERT RESPONSE ADDRESS DEVICE ADDRESS 2944 F10 A 1 0001100 11001000 0 1 P A S W ADDRESS REGISTER S 2944 F11 A A ADDRESS 0 1100...

Page 18: ...ALL NOT EXCEED 0 15mm ON ANY SIDE 5 EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6 SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 0 40 0 10 BOTTOM VIEW EXPOSED PAD 1 65 0 10 2 S...

Page 19: ...o be accurate and reliable However noresponsibilityisassumedforitsuse LinearTechnologyCorporationmakesnorepresenta tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe o...

Page 20: ...tor and Temperature Voltage Measurement 2 7V to 5 5V Operation 14 Bit ADC 6 Lead 2mm 3mm DFN Package LTC4150 Coulomb Counter Battery Gas Gauge 2 7V to 8 5V Operation 10 Pin MSOP Package Battery Charge...

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