13.6.5.6
PSM field weakening controller
The inverter control enables a synchronous motor to be operated outside the voltage range. If
a motor is selected in the »EASY Starter«, the control is parameterised automatically.
Improve the transition from the base speed range to field weakening by activating the current
controller: feedforward control parameter.
•
The current controller precontrol is defined via the following parameters:
•
Motor parameter: stator resistance
•
Motor parameter: stator leakage inductance
•
Motor parameter (PSM): back EMF constant
•
If you want to operate a third-party motor in the field weakening range, you have to deter-
mine the parameters previously mentioned
Operation of synchronous motors outside the voltage range:
If pulse inhibit is set in the inverter, e.g. in case of an inverter disable or an error,
the DC bus is loaded in accordance with the current speed (see equation).
• At high speed and outside the voltage range, the terminal voltage can be
higher than the mains voltage!
• In order to prevent the DC bus from being loaded impermissibly high, connect
a brake chopper to the DC bus!
The terminal voltage corresponds to the following equation
K
U = n *
N
M
U
n
V
K
Terminal voltage
n
Speed
V
rated
Rated mains voltage
n
m
Rated motor voltage
•
Mains settings: rated mains voltage
•
Motor parameter: rated speed
Delaying the buildup of field weakening
With the default setting (5 %), field weakening is initiated, thus ensuring that a punctual
buildup of the field weakening current shortly before the voltage threshold is reached.
In the case of synchronous motors, setting the Voltage reserve range parameter may bring
about a delayed start of field weakening for synchronous machines, e.g in order to slightly
reduce the thermal load of the motor.
Configuring the motor control
Options for optimising the control loops
Motor control settings
271
Summary of Contents for i950 Series
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