background image

4

Oil Fill/

Dipstick

Electric

Starter

Engine

Identification Label

Spark Plug

Valve Cover with

Integral Breather

Oil Filter

Fuel

Pump

Spark

Plug

Upper Blower Housing and

Air Intake Screen Assembly

Retaining

Strap

Figure 1. Typical Kohler

®

 Aegis

™

 Vertical Shaft Engine.

Figure 3.  Oil Container Logo.

Refer to “Maintenance Instructions” beginning on

page 8 for detailed oil check, oil change, and oil

filter change procedures.

Fuel Recommendations

WARNING: Explosive Fuel!

Gasoline is extremely flammable and its vapors can

explode if ignited. Store gasoline only in approved

containers, in well ventilated, unoccupied buildings,

away from sparks or flames. Do not fill the fuel tank

while the engine is hot or running, since spilled fuel

could ignite if it comes in contact with hot parts or

sparks from ignition. Do not start the engine near

spilled fuel. Never use gasoline as a cleaning agent.

General Recommendations

Purchase gasoline in small quantities and store in

clean, approved containers. A container with a capacity

of 2 gallons or less with a pouring spout is

recommended. Such a container is easier to handle

and helps eliminate spillage during refueling.

Do not use gasoline left over from the previous season,

to minimize gum deposits in your fuel system and to

insure easy starting.

Do not add oil to the gasoline. Do not overfill the fuel

tank. Leave room for the fuel to expand.

Oil Recommendations

Using the proper type and weight of oil in the

crankcase is extremely important. So is checking oil

daily and changing oil regularly. Failure to use the

correct oil, or using dirty oil, causes premature engine

wear and failure.

Oil Type

Use high quality detergent oil of 

API (American

Petroleum Institute) service class SG, SH, SJ or

higher

. Synthetic oils may be used. Select the viscosity

based on the air temperature at the time of operation as

shown in the following table.

Figure 2. Viscosity Grades Table.

NOTE: Using other than service class SG, SH, SJ or

higher oil or extending oil change intervals

longer than recommended can cause engine

damage.

A logo or symbol on oil containers identifies the API

service class and SAE viscosity grade. See Figure 3.

*Use of synthetic oil having 5W-20 or 5W-30 rating is acceptable,
 up to 4

°

C (40

°

F).

**Synthetic oils will provide better starting in extreme cold
   below -23

°

C

 

(-10

°

F).

*

**

Summary of Contents for Aegis 20 HP

Page 1: ...KOHLER AEGIS 20 23 HP LIQUID COOLED VERTICAL CRANKSHAFT OWNER S MANUAL...

Page 2: ...njury to yourself and others To insure safe operations please read the following statements and understand their meaning Also refer to your equipment owner s manual for other important safety informat...

Page 3: ...d ground spark plug leads before servicing WARNING Electrical Shock Never touch electrical wires or components while the engine is running They can be sources of electrical shock CAUTION Electrical Sh...

Page 4: ...t is recommended Such a container is easier to handle and helps eliminate spillage during refueling Do not use gasoline left over from the previous season to minimize gum deposits in your fuel system...

Page 5: ...n engine always give the Model Specification and Serial Numbers of the engine The engine identification numbers appear on a decal affixed to the engine blower housing Include letter suffixes if there...

Page 6: ...he throttle control midway between the slow and fast positions Place the choke control into the on position 2 Start the engine by activating the key switch Release the switch as soon as the engine sta...

Page 7: ...Area page 14 High Temperature Sensor Some engines are equipped with a high temperature sensor mounted in the cooling system If the safe operating temperature is exceeded it will either shut off the en...

Page 8: ...as1 Replace fuel filter Every 25 Hours Daily or Before Starting Engine Every 100 Hours Annually or Every 200 Hours Change oil and oil filter more frequently under severe conditions Check spark plug co...

Page 9: ...e oil Change the oil and oil filter as follows see Figure 7 1 To keep dirt debris etc out of the engine clean the area around the oil fill cap dipstick before removing it 2 Remove one of the oil drain...

Page 10: ...the coolant level in the overflow reservoir and clean away any debris accumulation daily or before each use At the same time inspect the hoses and all connections for signs of leakage Servicing Engin...

Page 11: ...of all the old coolant properly according to local regulations Figure 14 Tipping Bracket Away after Removing Reservoir Cap Loosen Screws Figure 15 Removing Reservoir Figure 11 Removing Radiator Cap 4...

Page 12: ...ant Recommendations Section refer to the anti freeze manufacturers instructions on the container but do not exceed 70 anti freeze 3 Fill the radiator with the coolant mixture Allow coolant to drain in...

Page 13: ...ulation If required the screen assembly may also be separated from the upper blower housing by unsnapping it from the underside See Figures 18 19 and 20 Check all parts for wear cracks or damage Repla...

Page 14: ...e with a blocked air intake screen dirty or plugged radiator cooling fins and or cooling shrouds removed will cause engine damage due to overheating 3 Unhook the element retaining strap and remove the...

Page 15: ...ld remain in the spark plug and enter the engine causing extensive wear and damage 3 Check the gap using a wire feeler gauge Adjust the gap to 0 76 mm 0 030 in by carefully bending the ground electrod...

Page 16: ...n at half throttle for 5 to 10 minutes to warm up The engine must be warm before making final settings Low idle speed RPM setting 1 Place the throttle control into the idle or slow position Set the lo...

Page 17: ...uel system must be completely emptied or the gasoline must be treated with a stabilizer to prevent deterioration If you choose to use a stabilizer follow the manufacturers recommendations and add the...

Page 18: ...n residential are warranted for one 1 year from date of purchase except catalytic mufflers which are warranted for two 2 years This warranty does not apply to defects caused by casualty or unreasonabl...

Page 19: ...or warranty repairs the engine must be presented to a Kohler Co service center as soon as a problem exists Call 1 800 544 2444 or access our web site at www kohlerengines com for the names of the near...

Page 20: ...maintenance of the engine Kohler Co recommends that all receipts and records covering the performance of regular maintenance be retained in case questions arise If the engine is resold during the warr...

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