background image

9.800-087.0  •  Rev. 10/09

13

 

PRESSURE WASHER  Troubleshooting  Guide

PRObLEM

POSSIbLE CAUSE 

SOLUTION

PRESENCE Of  
WATER
IN PUMP OIL

Water sprayed at machine

Change oil. Direct spray away from ma-
chine.

High humidity in air

Check and change oil twice as often.

Piston packing worn. Oil seal worn Check and replace if necessary.

ENgINE STRAINS
UNDER LOAD

Engine governor misadjusted

Readjust governor on engine. Take to local 
engine representative for adjustment.

Incorrect spray nozzle

Install proper nozzle size (See serial plate 
for proper size).

Obstruction in spray nozzle

Remove obstruction.

Misadjusted unloader valve

Contact local dealer or technical support.

Engine low or out of oil

Check oil level.

Pump low or out of oil

Check oil level.

Obstruction in hose, fitting

Clean or replace hose, fitting.

Gasoline engine altitude

The gasoline engine is preset for opera-

tion at altitudes below 1000 feet above sea 
level. If operated at higher altitudes, it may 

be necessary to install a high altitude main 
jet carburetor. Contact your local authorized 

engine sales and service center for details.

OIL SqUIRTS OUT Of 
OIL CAP ON PUMP

Pump overfilled with oil

Maintain oil level at red dot on sight glass at 

rear of pump or at top of notch on dipstick 
(where applicable).

ENgINE OPERATES
fOR 15 MINUTES 
THEN STOPS

Not enough gas or engine oil

Fill tank with gas. Check oil level.

Vapor lock developed by heat of 

day

Keep gas tank full to avoid vapor lock.

Obstruction in fuel filter

Clean or replace fuel filter.

WATER DRIPPINg
fROM UNDER PUMP

Piston packing worn

Check and replace if necessary.

O-ring plunger retainer worn

Check and replace if necessary.

Cracked piston

Check and replace if necessary.

OIL DRIPPINg

Oil seal worn

Check and replace if necessary.

ExCESSIvE  
vIbRATION IN  
DELIvERy LINE

Irregular functioning of the valves

Check and replace if necessary.

WATER LEAkINg 
fROM PUMP
PROTECTOR

Spray gun closed with machine 
running 5 minutes or longer.

Open spray gun or turn off machine.

Excessive water supply pressure

Place a pressure regulator at end of 50' gar

-

den hose.

TROUbLESHOOTINg

Summary of Contents for HD 2.3/24 P / CD-23243

Page 1: ...ANUAL To locate your local K rcher Shark Commercial Pressure Washer Dealer nearest you visit www karchercommercial com or www karchershark com R MODEL ORDER HD 2 3 24 P CD 232437 1 575 350 0 HD 2 3 23...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...Rev 10 09 Important Safety Information 4 5 Component Identification 6 Assembly Instructions 7 Operating Instructions 8 9 Applying Detergent and General Operating Techniques 10 Shut Down and Clean Up...

Page 4: ...ct your electrician plumber utility company or the selling distributor for specific details WARNING risk of asphyxiation use this product only in a well ventilated area WARNING Risk of asphyxiation Us...

Page 5: ...re devel oped by these machines will cause personal injury or equip ment damage Keep clear of nozzle Use caution when oper ating Do not direct discharge stream at people or severe in jury or death wil...

Page 6: ...l leak from valve Warm water will discharge from pump protector onto floor This system prevents internal pump damage Detergent Injector Allows you to siphon and mix detergents High Pressure Hose Conne...

Page 7: ...tting Push coupler collar forward until secure STEP 2 Attach nozzle extension to spray gun wand Tighten both by hand STEP 3 Connect garden hose to the cold water source Before installing nozzle turn o...

Page 8: ...detergent oil STEP 4 Connect garden hose to the cold water source and turn water on completely Never use hot water STEP 6 Rotate the fuel shut off valve to the On posi tion fully counterclockwise on B...

Page 9: ...rn starter gently After the engine warms up enough to run smoothly move choke to run position and throttle to fast position CAUTION Small engines may kick back Do not hold pull starter grip tightly in...

Page 10: ...tly into cleaning solution and apply to surface at low pressure for best results limit your work area to sections approximately 6 feet square and always apply detergent from bottom to top Allow deterg...

Page 11: ...sure washer When the pressure washer is not being operated or is being stored for more than one month follow these instructions 1 Replenish engine oil to upper level 2 Drain gasoline from fuel tank fu...

Page 12: ...valves in pump Clean inlet and discharge valves Worn inlet or discharge valves Replace with valve kit Slow engine RPM Set engine speed per specifications approxi mately 2800 RPM 3400 RPM FLUCTUATING...

Page 13: ...des it may be necessary to install a high altitude main jet carburetor Contact your local authorized engine sales and service center for details oil squirts out of oil cap on pump Pump overfilled with...

Page 14: ...m maintenance more often under severe conditions OIL CHANGE RECORD Check pump oil and engine oil level before first use of your new pressure washer maintenance schedule Engine Oil Inspect Every 8 hour...

Page 15: ...ghtning strikes 7 Defects caused by water sediments rust corrosion thermal expansion scale deposits or a contaminated water supply such as water in the unit with chloride content higher than that of 8...

Page 16: ...R www karchercommercial com www karchershark com Form 9 800 087 0 Revised 10 09 Printed in U S A or Mexico...

Reviews: