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W43A Humidistat Product/Technical Bulletin 

I

ntroduction 

IMPORTANT:  The W43A Humidistat is designed for 

use 

only

 as an operating control.  

Where an operating control failure 

would result in personal injury and/or 

loss of property, it is the responsibility 

of the installer to add devices (safety, 

limit controls) or systems (alarm, 

supervisory systems) that protect 

against, or warn of, control failure. 

The W43A Humidistat provides SPDT control for use 

on low or line voltage applications.  It has a 

thermoplastic cover with Allen-head locking screw to 

discourage unauthorized tampering.  The sensing 

element consists of carefully selected and processed 

human hair. 
An adjusting knob and easy-to-read dial allow quick 

selection of the desired setpoint.  The humidistat is 

supplied with the faceplate installed for vertical 

mounting and knob adjustment.  However, a horizontal 

faceplate is enclosed for horizontal mounting and knob 

adjustment if desired. 

H

umidity Settings 

The humidistat has a setpoint range of 0 to 70% RH, 

as well as humidification off (HUM OFF) and 

dehumidification off (DEH OFF) positions.  At the HUM 

OFF position, the C to L terminal circuit is open and 

the C to H terminal circuit is closed. 
At the DEH OFF position, the C to H terminal circuit is 

open and the C to L terminal controls the 

humidification equipment. 
At any given setpoint, the C to L circuit closes on a 

decrease in relative humidity, and the C to H circuit 

closes on an increase in relative humidity. 
The usual setting in winter is 30 to 40% RH.  Lower 

settings may be necessary in extremely cold weather 

to prevent condensation on windows, doors, etc.  The 

same setting should be used where reduction of 

humidity by means of exhaust fans is provided in well-

constructed homes.  Summer settings on air 

conditioning or dehumidifying equipment will usually be 

near 50% RH. 
The suggested indoor humidity at 70

°

F (21

°

C) for 

residential applications on humidifying or dehumidifying 

equipment in winter is shown in Table 1.

 

Table 1:  Humidity Settings 

Outside Temperature 

Suggested Humidity 

Setting 

-20

°

F (-29

°

C) and Below 

15% RH 

-10

°

F (-23

°

C) 

20% RH 

0

°

F (-18

°

C) 

25% RH 

10

°

F (-12

°

C) 

30% RH 

20

°

F (-7

°

C) 

35% RH 

Above 20

°

F (-7

°

C) 

40% RH or Higher as Desired 

I

nstallation 

Supplies Needed 

  2 x 4 in. (51 x 102 mm) wall box (field supplied) 

  3-wire cable (field supplied) 

  screwdriver (slotted standard) 

  marking pencil 

  wire strippers 

Location Considerations 

Locate the W43A Humidistat as follows: 

  on an inside wall away from ranges, sinks, 

bathrooms, or other areas of extreme moisture 

and temperature 

  where natural air circulation is unrestricted 

  where lamps, sunlight, fireplaces, heat registers, 

radiators, concealed air ducts or pipes, or room 

occupants will not affect its operation 

Summary of Contents for PENN W43A14

Page 1: ...g contacts rated to switch 1 4 hp motors It has a wide setpoint range of 0 to 70 Relative Humidity RH as well as off dial positions for humidification and dehumidification The differential of the W43A is fixed at approximately 6 RH Figure 1 W43A Humidistat with Vertical Faceplate Features and Benefits Human Hair Sensing Element Provides stable accurate measurement 1 4 hp 6A Rated Contacts Permits ...

Page 2: ...uit is open and the C to L terminal controls the humidification equipment At any given setpoint the C to L circuit closes on a decrease in relative humidity and the C to H circuit closes on an increase in relative humidity The usual setting in winter is 30 to 40 RH Lower settings may be necessary in extremely cold weather to prevent condensation on windows doors etc The same setting should be used...

Page 3: ...1 27 32 0 25 6 1 59 40 4 71 120 2 34 59 3 22 82 1 20 30 1 41 36 0 80 20 Figure 2 W43A Dimensions in mm Mounting and Wiring Optional Concealed Adjustment Faceplate Adjustment Knob Mounting Plate Locking Screw Vertical Faceplate Mounting Plate Wall Box Cover Locking Screw Grounding Screw Figure 3 W43A Humidistat ...

Page 4: ... back of the humidistat See Wiring Diagrams section Note Use the terminal screws furnished 8 32 x 1 4 in binder head Substitution of other screws may cause problems in making proper connections 6 Connect the grounding provision of the humidistat to the branch circuit ground 7 Hook the two slots in the humidistat base over the projections on the mounting plate and swing the humidistat into place Pu...

Page 5: ...ures to set the high and low range stops High Range Stop 1 Set the adjustment knob to the maximum desired RH setting 2 Pull the adjustment knob off the humidistat cover 3 Loosen the bottom cover screw and remove the humidistat cover CAUTION Equipment damage hazard Avoid contact with human hair sensing element Contact with hair element can affect control accuracy and or product life 4 While holding...

Page 6: ...e bottom cover screw and remove the humidistat cover CAUTION Equipment damage hazard Avoid contact with human hair sensing element Contact with hair element can affect control accuracy and or product life 4 While holding the dial firmly in place keeping the setting in line with the calibrating mark depress the tab A and rotate it counterclockwise until it is against the stop C Depress the tab B an...

Page 7: ...ontrols Catalog Concealed Adjustment Faceplates Concealed adjustment faceplates are available on factory order at no extra cost For field changeover use the concealed faceplate kit and install directly over the faceplate on the cover See Table 3 for ordering information Table 3 Optional Accessories Item Product Code Number Concealed Adjustment Faceplate Vertical Mounting PLT333 12R Concealed Adjus...

Page 8: ...arge 8 32 x 1 4 in Binder Head Screws Minimum Ambient Temperature 40 4 4 C Maximum Ambient Temperature 100 F 38 C Agency Listings UL Guide No XAPX File E6688 CSA Class No 4813 02 File LR948 Dimensions H x W x D 4 71 x 2 96 x 2 94 in 120 x 75 x 75 mm Shipping Weight 0 9 lb 0 4 kg The performance specifications are nominal and conform to acceptable industry standards For application at conditions be...

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