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14

Wood warped lengthwise

 - Feed rollers will 

flatten a lengthwise warped board as if it were flat, 
but the board will spring back to its original shape 
once out of the planer.  A lengthwise warped board 
must be jointed flat on one side on a jointer before 
being thickness planed. 

Twisted wood

 - Twisted lumber or lumber twisted 

lengthwise is difficult to thickness plane. The wood 
may be so twisted that it cannot be thickness 
planed. One possible solution may be to saw the 
board into smaller sections and see if the sections 
can be thickness planed. 

11.2

  Wood Grain 

For an improved surface finish with minimal 
tearout, always plane the work piece with the grain. 

The work piece should be fed into the 
planer/molder so that blades are traveling with the 
grain as they finish the cut.  The grain should be 
angled up toward the rear of the work piece as it is 
fed into the planer/molder. 

 

12.0

  Molding setup and 

adjustments 

Set feed gear box to 10 FPM. (See illustration and 
instruction in 

section 10.3

). 

12.1

  Installing molding cutters 

 

Cutterhead knives are sharp. 

Use extreme caution when working in close 
proximity. Never attempt to mold without a dust 
chute and dust collection system. Failure to 
comply may cause serious injury. 

1. Disconnect machine from power source 

 

(Unplug). 

2.  Remove screws (A, Figure 14) securing the 

dust hood. 

 

Figure 14 

3.  Remove dust hood (B, Figure 14) and dust 

chute. 

4.  Loosen three wing nuts (C, Figure 14) and 

slide the curved infeed chip deflector (D, 
Figure 14) out of the way.   

5.  Tighten screws to hold chip deflector in place.  

It is not used in the molding operation. 

6. Remove plastic outfeed chip deflector 

completely. 

7.  With a marking pen, label each knife slot on 

the cutterhead one, two, and three for easy 
identification. 

For 2” and under cutters: 

  Loosen set screws on 2” lock bar at cutter 

number one. 

 

With the brass bar and a mallet carefully tap 
on lock bar outside of set screws to loosen 
taper fit of the lock bar. 

 Remove 

spacers. 

  Remove lock bar. Note: With 2” wide and 

under molding cutters, the planing knives 
remain in place  (Figure 15). 

 

Install lock bar but do not tighten at this time. 
Note: Depending on cutter width, 1” and under 
cutters will require a spacer next to the cutter. 

 

 

Figure 15 

 

Install cutter in place of spacers. Cutters must 
face proper direction and be seated fully in the 
cutterhead. 

For cutters over 2”: 

 

Loosen set screws on all lock bars at cutter 
number one. 

 

With the brass bar and a mallet, carefully tap 
on lock bar outside of set screws to loosen 
lock bar taper fit. 

 

Carefully remove spacers, planing knives and 
lock bars. 

Summary of Contents for JPM-13CS

Page 1: ...ating Instructions and Parts Manual Planer Molder Model JPM 13CS JET 427 New Sanford Road LaVergne Tennessee 37086 Part No M 708524 Ph 800 274 6848 Revision G3 10 2018 www jettools com Copyright 2014...

Page 2: ...ional action needed JET has Authorized Service Centers located throughout the United States For the name of an Authorized Service Center in your area call 1 800 274 6846 or use the Service Center Loca...

Page 3: ...rped wood 13 11 2 Wood Grain 14 12 0 Molding setup and adjustments 14 12 1 Installing molding cutters 14 12 2 Setting feed rollers for molding 15 12 3 Making installing a bedboard 16 12 4 Making guide...

Page 4: ...he correct size to use depending on the cord length and name plate ampere rating If in doubt use the next heavier gauge The smaller the gauge number the heavier the cord Volts Total Length of Cord in...

Page 5: ...manual contains instructions on installation safety precautions general operating procedures maintenance instructions and parts breakdown Your machine has been designed and constructed to provide cons...

Page 6: ...ed from the factory your planer molder is ready to run at 115 volt operation This planer molder when wired for 115 volt is intended for use on a circuit that has an outlet and a plug that looks like t...

Page 7: ...acle in question is properly grounded If you are not sure have a registered electrician check the receptacle Figure 2a Figure 2b Figure 3 6 0 On Off Switch Padlock To safeguard your machine from unaut...

Page 8: ...uit and fuse breaker size1 30A 115V or 15A 230V 1 subject to local national electrical codes Dust collection Dust port outside diameter 4 100mm Minimum extraction volume required 350 CFM 18CMM Dimensi...

Page 9: ...B Figure 5 Molding Cutter one of three cutters in a set with a patterned edge used for cutting a decorative design into wood Gib metal bar with adjusting screws that holds planer knives or molding cu...

Page 10: ...th three M5x10 machine screws and three M5 washers 4 Attach lower section of dust chute with three M6x8 machine screws and three M6 washers 5 Mount extension roller assembly to the middle table with f...

Page 11: ...comply may result in an out of balance cutterhead which will lead to bearing failure Use caution when placing hands near the cutterhead Knives are extremely sharp Failure to comply may cause serious...

Page 12: ...hich direction they face Figure 9 12 Carefully install new or sharpened knife into cutterhead between lock bar and cutterhead Note direction of knife as pictured in Figure 5 13 Adjust knife Refer to s...

Page 13: ...machine while planing or molding Always stand to one side Failure to comply may cause serious injury from kickback Never attempt to plane a workpiece shorter than 14 or thinner than 1 2 Failure to co...

Page 14: ...ystem Failure to comply may cause serious injury 1 Disconnect machine from power source Unplug 2 Remove screws A Figure 14 securing the dust hood Figure 14 3 Remove dust hood B Figure 14 and dust chut...

Page 15: ...feed and outfeed rollers will have to be lowered for most molding operations The amount of adjustment required will vary depending on the size and style of the cutter When using cutters larger than 2...

Page 16: ...contact them Some molding profiles require the knives to cut into the guide rails to clean up the outer edge to complete the cut Fig 18 Figure 18 Guides should be cut 1 4 lower than the maximum thickn...

Page 17: ...iles that only cut the edge of the workpiece the workpiece should be the same size as the final width Fig 22 Figure 22 Other considerations before molding to consider are wood hardness moisture conten...

Page 18: ...g Keep in mind the edge guide must be taller to adequately support the work piece The edge guides must be set 3 4 below the lowest point the cutter will travel Cutting the groove first allows adequate...

Page 19: ...probably a loose electrical lead Loose electrical connections Go through all the electrical connections on the planer including motor connections verifying the tightness of each Look for any signs of...

Page 20: ...emove moisture by drying or use different stock Rounded glossy surface Dull knives Sharpen or replace knives Feed rate too slow Increase feed rate Cutting depth too shallow Increase cutting depth Poor...

Page 21: ...hrough Friday 8 00 a m to 5 00 p m CST Having the Model Number and Serial Number of your machine available when you call will allow us to serve you quickly and accurately Non proprietary parts such as...

Page 22: ...22 16 1 1 Table and Base Assembly Exploded View...

Page 23: ...serial 810xxxx and lower 1 MHA B07UW Cover right serial 811xxxx and lower 1 21 MHA B09 Gear Box Cover serial 810xxxx and lower 1 MHA B09U Gear Box Cover serial 811xxxx and higher 1 22 5BB B07 Hex Nut...

Page 24: ...1 1 MHA C01AW Dust Hood 1 2 TS 1503011 Hex Socket Cap Screw M6x8 3 3 TS 0680021 Flat Washer 1 4 3 4 5FA A10 C Ring STW15 2 5 PGA C17 Sprocket 2 6 5GF B08 Chain 2 7 MHA C02 Feed Roller 2 8 PGA C09 Spri...

Page 25: ...4 41 TS 1502011 Hex Socket Cap Screw M5x8 4 42 MHA C12 Lock Bar long 6 43 MGA C22 Lock Bar short 3 44 TS 1524031 Set Screw M8x12 18 45 MGA C23 Lock Bar Spacer 6 46 708366 Knife set of 3 1 48 TS 154007...

Page 26: ...26 16 3 1 Gearbox Assembly Parts List...

Page 27: ...10xxxx and lower 1 4 2 TS 0680021 Flat Washer serial 811xxxx and higher 1 4 1 15 TS 1540041 Hex Nut serial 810xxxx and lower M6x1 0 1 16 MHA G08 Gear serial 607xxxx and lower 24T 1 MHA G08N Gear seria...

Page 28: ...28 16 4 1 Stand and Motor Assembly Parts List...

Page 29: ...tch Box 1 19 TS 1540021 Hex Nut M4 2 20 5EB E05 Star Washer M5 2 21 JE090702 Plate 1 22 5EB A04 Washer M5 2 23 5CD C06B Screw 3 16 24NCx1 2 2 24 JE011302 Switch 1 25 JI X01 Switch Cover 1 26 5AL C10A...

Page 30: ...30 17 0 Electrical Connections...

Page 31: ...31...

Page 32: ...32 427 New Sanford Road LaVergne Tennessee 37086 Phone 800 274 6848 www jettools com...

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