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Bending Tutorial Using Template Bends 

The Easy Way To Position Bends

Learning to operate the bender is fairly easy. The real challenge is accurately placing the tube into the bender 

so that the bend comes out in the right position. This tutorial will teach you a technique called ‘Template Bending’ 

to make a rollbar. This is a good ex ample be cause it’s a common request and there are no simple 90

o

 bends.

First, you need to make a template. A tem plate is a piece of tubing bent to 90

o

 with 6” or more of straight 

tubing left on each side of the bend. A reference line cut into the template that allows you to  visualize where the 

bendmarks should be placed on the tube to be bent. After bending your tube will spring out to a larger radius 

than the forming die’s size in di cates. The larger the O.D. or the stronger the tube, the greater the springback. 

For in stance, chromemoly tubing  will springback roughly twice as far as the ex act same size and wall thickness 

of welded seam mild steel tubing. By using a tem plate bend of the same kind of tubing you are going to bend, 

you do not have to worry about this springback be cause the template has already sprung out to its finished size.

Cut a piece of tubing roughly 30” long. Next, cut an accurate 

line all the way around the tube 6” from the end. The best 

way to do this is to use a pipe cutter. Hand scribing this line 

is diffi cult and not rec ommended. To the right is shown the 

reference line being cut into the tube.

Cut reference line

Load the tube into the bender as shown to the 

lower left. The reference line must be positioned 

EXACTLY at the flat side of the forming die where 

the u-strap block has been welding onto the die. 

You must always use the forming die’s flat side as 

a reference. Bend the tube to 90o. If the forming 

die has a lock bolt on it, use it to securely tighten 

the tubing in place. It’s very im por tant that this 

mark stays in line with the die’s flat edge during the 

bending process or the tem plate will not give you 

accurate results later.

Reference line installed at the flat side of the forming die

The completed template

Reference line

Page 17

Summary of Contents for Model 54

Page 1: ...JD Squared Inc 2244 Eddie Williams Rd Johnson City TN 37601 USA 423 979 0309 Copyright 2014 by JD Squared Inc Model 54 Bender Assembly and Operating Instruction Manual Revision Date 4 28 2015...

Page 2: ...talling the forming die onto the spindle 9 Installing the U strap 9 Description of the pressure die assembly 10 Installing the pressure die into the bender 10 The main operating principle of the Model...

Page 3: ...icture The forks should be spread out as far as they will go and still fit into the slot The bender is very top heavy and you must be careful not to let it tip and possibly fall off the forks We recom...

Page 4: ...plane from each other We refer to this as cork screwing Therefore the best way to setup up the bender is to mount it directly to the floor as described later Wheeled installation While floor mounting...

Page 5: ...lic oil such as used in agricultural equipment fill the oil tank to approximately 1 from the top The tank s oil level may be seen easily through the JD2 logo using a flashlight A rubber hose attached...

Page 6: ...eeve in each slot Install the remaining 2 bolts and washers into these sleeves 5 Tighten all the bolts in the entire mechanism very securely 6 Verify the toggle moves freely and the safety bar engages...

Page 7: ...adjusted below the outer pins when engaged determines how difficult it will be to disengage the toggle mechanism after the bend is complete The dimension of 2 at the top of the adjuster bolt is the f...

Page 8: ...is CRITICAL that the tool plate and the outer rail s dovetailed surfaces are in full contact under load To verify this use the following procedure Without any tooling in the bender push the tool plat...

Page 9: ...e to easily slip during bending Place the tube into the groove s die 2 Install the u strap and insert the u strap pin The u strap uses a clip pin to limit how far down the pin goes into the u strap It...

Page 10: ...so that the insert s grooves are 1 16 or so below the forming die s groove when the tube is not loaded This will allow the pressure die to rise slightly and level itself when the toggle is advanced in...

Page 11: ...o the spindle Install the square groove forming die onto the spindle exactly as described in the previous section about installing a round groove die Installing the square groove tube clamp Loading a...

Page 12: ...e pressure die as also described earlier 3 Lift the index wheel lever to disengage it from the slot 4 Push the pressure die forward until it wraps over the tube completely as shown in the picture in t...

Page 13: ...g a 180o bend If the spindle is allowed to rotate backwards the pressure on the tube relaxes allowing the tube to lift slightly in the die groove This can cause problems when the bend is continued It...

Page 14: ...ss etc 3 The number of degrees the spindle must rotate before the tube actually starts bending The is because there must be play in the u strap and pressure die to allow the tube to be loaded That s a...

Page 15: ...to the cylinder Rotate the spindle until the ruler is as straight as possible with the bender s frame It does NOT have to be perfect You may need to disengage the drive pawl if you can t rotate the s...

Page 16: ...washer and the spindle This allows the spindle to freely rotate but minimizes up and down play Spindle retainer washer 3 4 10 hex nut Upper drive link spacer 3 8 thick Lower drive link spacer 1 2 thic...

Page 17: ...p or down so that when tighten the encoder s shaft only extends into it approximately 225 also 5 Securely tighten the encoder stud s 3 4 nut 6 Tighten the 1 4 bracket bolts being careful not to force...

Page 18: ...s of welded seam mild steel tubing By using a tem plate bend of the same kind of tubing you are going to bend you do not have to worry about this springback be cause the template has already sprung ou...

Page 19: ...late is 25 out This gets easier with experience Take note of what side of this mark the bend needs to be and draw an X there so that when you load the tube into the bender you ll be bending on the cor...

Page 20: ...tion the template with the template line facing up towards the top of the rollbar as shown to the right Slide the template up or down the rollbar tube until its outside is 62 from the outside of the 3...

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