background image

Page 13

JS Series Sidemount Sand Filters

7. 

If the multiport backwash valve has a “Rinse” 
position do the following:

 

a.  Set the selector handle in “Rinse” position. 

 

b. Start the pump and run for one minute. This 
helps settle the sand bed.

 

c.  Stop the pump 

8. 

Set backwash valve handle to normal operation 
position or to the “Filter” position if a multiport 
backwash valve is installed. If there is a slide 
valve, turn handle to unlock and pull fully upwards 
to normal filter position.

9. 

Make certain all inlet and return lines to the pool 
are open to allow free movement of water from the 
pool and returning to the pool.

10.  Completely open the air release valve on the 

gauge/air release assembly by turning the knob on 
the back of the assembly fully counterclockwise. 
Do not remove the knob.

11.  Stand clear of the filter and start the pump. When a 

steady stream of water starts to come out of the air 
release valve, close the valve.

12.  Ensure that water is returning to the pool. The 

system is now in normal filtration mode.

13.  After the pressure gauge has stabilized, compare 

the pressure reading to the original startup “Clean” 
pressure noted from the initial installation of the 
product. If the pressure gauge after the backwash 
procedure indicates more than 5 psi difference 
above that reading, it will be necessary to 
chemically clean the sand bed. See Section 5.3, 
“Chemical Cleaning Procedure”.

5.2  Optimal Filter Performance

Determine the need to backwash your filter by 

waiting for a 10-12 psi increase above the “Clean” filter 
pressure, or by determining that there is a 30% reduction 
in flow compared to a ‘Clean” filter condition. It is not 
recommended to backwash the filter on a timed basis, 
e.g. once a month. Pool, weather, dust conditions and 
pool occupancy all affect the frequency of the need to 
backwash.

NOTE

 Backwashing a 

fi

 lter too often will actually 

diminish the 

fi

 lter performance by limiting its 

ability to catch 

fi

 ner particles.

For the best filtration, do not run your system 

continually for 24 hours, day after day. Allowing the 
filter to stop periodically will allow slight disturbance 
of the “mud-deck” at the surface of the sand bed, which 
will lower the running pressure slightly after rest, and 
lengthen the time between backwashing without any 
decrease in filtration performance.  

5.3  Chemical Cleaning Procedure

Sand filter chemical cleaners remove oils, 

deposits and rust from the sand bed with a 12 hour over-
night soaking when used according to the following 
instruction. Follow these instructions carefully. 

Do not 

allow the cleaning solution to be pumped back into 
the pool.

1. 

Use an approved cleaner for sand filters. Approved 
cleaners should be readily available through your 
pool chemical retail store, or pool maintenance 
service or supplier.

2. 

Mix the proper solution per the manufacturer's 

label instructions.

3. 

Backwash the filter per Section 5.1, “Filter 

Cleaning Instructions”.

4. 

Shut the pump off.

5. 

If the filter is installed below the pool water level, 

close the appropriate isolation valve(s) to prevent 

the pool from draining.

6. 

With the pump off and automatic controls 

disabled, remove filter water drain cap (center 

threaded cap on drain fitting) and drain water from 

filter.

7. 

After filter has drained, replace cap on drain 

fitting. 

8. 

Place the backwash valve in “Backwash” position. 

Make certain backwash lines are open.

9. 

Remove the strainer pot lid from the filter pump.

10.  Turn the pump on and pour the cleaning 

solution slowly into the pump strainer until the 

recommended amount of cleaner is introduced to 

thoroughly saturate the sand bed.

11.  Replace the lid on the pump. 
12.  Turn off the pump and leave the filter valve in the 

“Backwash” position.

13.  Disconnect the power at the breaker to disable 

automatic controls. Allow the filter to stand for 12 

hours.

14.  After 12 hour soak, turn on the power breaker and 

follow backwashing instructions in Section 5.1, 

“Filter Cleaning Instructions”.

Summary of Contents for JS Series

Page 1: ...sufficient experience in pool equipment installation and maintenance so that all of the instructions in this manual can be followed exactly Before installing this product read and follow all warning notices and instructions that accompany this product Failure to follow warning notices and instructions may result in property damage personal injury or death Improper installation and or operation can...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...er Plumbing 7 3 5 Filling Filter with Sand 9 3 6 Use of Zeobrite as an Alternative to Sand 10 3 7 Lid Installation 10 Section 4 Start Up and Operation 11 Section 5 Filter Cleaning 12 5 1 Filter Cleaning Instructions 12 5 2 Optimal Filter Performance 13 5 3 Chemical Cleaning Procedure 13 Section 6 Maintenance 14 6 1 General Maintenance 14 6 2 Pressure Gauge 14 Section 7 Winterizing 14 Section 8 Rem...

Page 4: ...rviced air can enter the system and become pressurized when the system is restarted Pressurized air can cause product failure or also cause the filter lid to be blown off which can result in death serious personal injury or property damage To avoid this potential hazard follow all of the instructions in this manual WARNING To minimize risk of severe injury or death the filter and or pump should no...

Page 5: ...e of water in your pool two 2 to four 4 times in a 24 hour period 2 3 General Requirements 1 For best overall performance place the system as close to the pool as possible 2 The filter should be located on a level concrete slab so that the orientation of the valve outlets and the pressure gauge are convenient and accessible for the installation and operation of the unit 3 Protect the filter from t...

Page 6: ... isolation valves should be installed on both the suction and return lines to prevent back flow of pool water during any routine servicing that may be required 3 2 Anchoring the Filter to the Equipment Pad In some areas for example Florida building codes require that all appliances be securely fastened to the equipment pad in order to withstand high wind pressures created by hurricanes Please foll...

Page 7: ...iping of the filter is not recommended If the pump is operated with a shutoff at the filter outlet closed an explosive condition could result from back pressure and the possibility of entrapped air in the filter Sometimes equipment isolation shutoff valves are required in installation with the filter and other equipment below the pool water level to allow for equipment maintenance without draining...

Page 8: ...cone base lubricant on the o rings Do not use pipe joint compound glue or solvent on inlet outlet union coupling nuts 11 Keep piping tight and free of leaks Pump suction line leaks may cause air to be entrapped in filter tank or loss of prime at the pump Pump discharge line leaks may show up as dampness or jets of water 12 Support the inlet outlet pipes independently to prevent any undue strains o...

Page 9: ...e the laterals spokes are screwed firmly into the hub and that the hub is centered in the tank with the laterals spokes horizontal CAUTION To avoid damaging the laterals spokes slowly add the filter media until the laterals are fully covered Cracked or broken laterals spokes will cause sand to be discharged to the pool 3 Add water to approximately 4 above the level of the laterals 4a For the JS60 ...

Page 10: ...ater it is recommended that a pea gravel bed be used before adding the filter media See Table 3 for the type and amount of pea gravel to use Ensure the top surface of the pea gravel is flat before adding filter media Using the correct pea gravel will ensure that the filter media is evenly lifted during backwashing cycles and settles evenly after backwashing to optimize filter performance The pea g...

Page 11: ...debris and dirt particles NOTE If the pool is a new concrete or gunite pool or has a lot of debris or plaster dust that was not removed before the pool was filled and difficult to removed start the filter with the backwash valve selector set on FILTER mode and run for 48 hours After step 3 go directly to steps 12 though 16 After the initial 48 hours in FILTER mode stop the pump and backwash the fi...

Page 12: ...he filter cleans the water and the sand begins to clog the pressure will increase When the needle of the pressure gauge aligns with the arrow next to the word DIRTY on the bezel it is time to clean the filter see Cleaning Instructions This indicates an increased pressure of between 10 and 12 psi above original starting pressure NOTE Record this initial CLEAN pressure This reference will be necessa...

Page 13: ...minish the filter performance by limiting its ability to catch finer particles For the best filtration do not run your system continually for 24 hours day after day Allowing the filter to stop periodically will allow slight disturbance of the mud deck at the surface of the sand bed which will lower the running pressure slightly after rest and lengthen the time between backwashing without any decre...

Page 14: ...e assembly for air or water leaks at least once a week 2 Keep the pressure gauge in good working order If you suspect a problem with the gauge Zodiac recommends you call a qualified service technician to do any work on the filter pump system Section 7 Winterizing 1 Backwash the filter See Section 5 Filter Cleaning 2 Turn OFF the pump and circuit breakers 3 Open the air release valve on top of the ...

Page 15: ... of common problems and solutions see the Troubleshooting Guide 2 Zodiac recommends that you call a qualified service technician to do any work on the filter pump system To locate a service company near you please visit www jandy com For technical support please call 800 822 7933 ...

Page 16: ...effective cleaning Check disinfectant content Check pH total alkalinity and TDS Check pump performance Clean or replace sand or filter media per instructions High pressure on start up Small eyeball fitting in Pool Spa Partially closed valve on return line Too large of pump Sand bed clogged Incorrect size of sand Replace with larger diameter fitting Check and fully open all valves on return line Ch...

Page 17: ... Elbow SEFL 1002 Not Shown Section 10 Parts List and Exploded View 10 1 Jandy JS60 SM Sand Filter Parts List Trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners Key No Description Part No 1 Lid Sand Filter R0487300 2 Lid Seal Sand Filter R0487400 3 Gauge Air Release Assembly R0357200 4 Pressure Gauge R0359600 5 Tank Adapter with O Ring and Union R0552000 6 Diffuser R0487500 7 Air Re...

Page 18: ...8 JS Series Sidemount Sand Filters 10 3 Jandy JS60 SM Sand Filter Exploded View 3 5 3 1 10 17 9 10 18 8 15 16 15 16 15 16 13 14 13 15 16 17 18 6 2 16 Detail 7 12 16 INLET INLET OUTLET OUTLET 4 11 16 16 16 16 ...

Page 19: ...S Series Sidemount Sand Filters 3 3 5 1 2 16 Detail 7 6 8 17 18 13 15 16 15 16 15 16 15 16 14 13 11 10 17 10 18 8 9 8 6 12 16 INLET OUTLET INLET OUTLET 4 16 16 16 16 10 4 Jandy JS100 SM Sand Filter Exploded View ...

Page 20: ...es Sidemount Sand Filters H0282300 RevG Section 11 Head Loss Curves 11 1 Jandy JS Series Sand Filters Design Head Loss Curves Head Loss JS Series Sand Filters 20 Silica Sand 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Flow Rate gpm Design Head Loss ft head 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 Design Pressure Drop psi JS60 SM JS100 SM ...

Reviews: