HMS8132E/HMS81032TL
Nov. 2001 Ver 2.00
43
2) Timer0, Timer1
TIMER0 and TIMER1 have an up-counter. When value of
the up-counter reaches the content of Timer Data Register
(TDR), the up-counter is cleared to “00h”, and interrupt
(IFT0, IFT1) is occurred at the next clock.
For Timer0, the internal clock (PS) and the external clock
(EC) can be selected as counter clock. But Timer1 and
Timer2 use only internal clock. As internal clock. Timer0
can be used as internal-timer which period is determined
by Timer Data Register (TDR). Chosen as external
clock, Timer0 executes as event-counter. The counter exe-
cution of Timer0 and Timer1 is controlled by T0CN,
T0ST, CAP0, T1CN, T1ST, of Timer Mode Register TM0
and TM1. T0CN, T1CN are used to stop and start Timer0
and Timer1 without clearing the counter. T0ST, T1ST is
used to clear the counter. For clearing and starting the
counter, T0ST or T1ST should be temporarily set to “0”
and then set to “1”. T0CN, T1CN, T0ST and T1ST should
be set “1”, when Timer counting-up. Controlling of CAP0
enables Timer0 as input capture. By programming of
CAP0 to “1”, the period of signal from INT2 can be mea-
sured and then, event counter value for INT2 can be read.
During counting-up, value of counter can be read Timer
execution is stopped by the reset signal (RESET=”L”)
Note: In the process of reading 16-bit Timer Data, first
read the upper 8-bit data. Then read the lower 8-bit data,
and read the upper 8-bit data again. If the earlier read upper
8-bit data are matched with the later read upper 8-bit data,
read 16-bit data are correct. If not, caution should be taken
in the selection of upper 8-bit data.
(Example)
1) Upper 8-bit Read 0A 0A
2) Lower 8-bit Read FF 01
3) Upper 8-bit Read 0B 0B
=====================
0AFF 0B01
Figure 13-5 Operation of Timer0
~~
Timer 0 (IFT0)
Interrupt
T0 Data
TIME
Occur interrupt
Occur interrupt
Occur interrupt
Interrupt period
up
-c
ou
nt
~~
~~
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
MATCH
(TDR = T0)
0
Register
Value
T0 Value
Summary of Contents for HMS81004E
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Page 84: ...HMS81032E HMS81032TL 80 Nov 2001 Ver 2 00...
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