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SYSTEM  INFORMATION

of anti-seize and use service removable "lock tight" on mounting
bolts.

BELT DRIVE:  Check belt condition, alignment and

tension periodically.  Replace belts when they show signs of
wear or cracking.  Tighten belts by loosening the mounting bolts
on the pump and generator to permit them to slide.  Turn the
horizontal rail adjusting bolts to tighten belts until they deflect  ¼"
to ½" inch with finger pressure.

GENERATOR:

  

Some self-contained Hot Water Units are equipped with a

115 volt generator to power the diesel burner.  The generator
output voltage must be between 110 to 130 Volts,  (or between
59 to 63hz), when the unit is under full load.  If the generator
voltage falls out of this range the RPM
of the engine will need to be adjusted to
proper speed.  If the engine cannot
maintain the proper RPM do not use
the burner or any  power from the

generator until the engine is repaired.

A switch/circuit breaker will need to be

reset if the circuit is overloaded.

To extend generator life make sure the

burner is off when the engine is started or

stopped.  Keep generator dry.  Do not spray off with trigger
gun.

If unit is equipped with auxiliary generator power outlets,

they are located on the back of the electrical box.  Do not
plug in accessories over 1200 watts or 10 amps.

PUMPING SYSTEM:

PUMP:  The pump is a positive displacement, oil bath

crankcase, triplex plunger type.  It contains 3 plungers which
move forward and backward in a cylinder to propel water past
3 inlet valves and 3 discharge valves into a high pressure
manifold.

The crankcase oil window or dip stick should be checked

for oil level and clarity.  Check the pump for oil or water
leaks before each use.

  The sight window is located at the rear

(opposite the head) of the pump and should be filled to the red dot
with AR recommended oil, or Cat Pump recommended
oil available at your Hydro Tek dealer.  Wobble plate
pumps use synthetic oil which only needs to be changed

if the oil becomes contaminated.  If the
oil becomes milky in color, moisture is
entering the crankcase.  Change the oil
and contact your authorized Hydro
Tek dealer if the problem persists.

To increase pump life, prevent cavitation (air bubbles),

overheating, and dirty water.  Cavitation can be prevented by

keeping filters clean and checking for air in pump
feed lines.  Do not run the pump in the bypass
mode (pump running with the trigger gun off), for
a period of more than  5 minutes or the pump will
begin to overheat (maximum water temperature

is 145ºF).  Do not run pump dry. Protect from freezing.  Do

not run a frozen pump until it is completely thawed.

UNLOADER AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE:  The

unloader valve is preset at the factory to govern the proper
output pressure of your machine.  It will release
the pressure of the pump output back into the
inlet if the trigger on the spray gun is released.
NEVER increase the set pressure on the un-
loader to exceed the specifications for your
machine.  The unloader should be adjusted only by qualified
personnel.

All hot water machines are equipped with a SAFETY

PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE.  In the unlikely event that
your unloader fails, or if the burner overheats and builds
excessive pressure, the pressure relief valve will vent the
pressure into the atmosphere.  If this occurs, turn off the
machine and have it checked by an authorized dealer.  The
pressure relief valve will automatically reset itself.

BURST DISK TECHNOLOGY:  This additional safety

feature functions to protect the coil and other components
from overpressurizing from the heating system and high
system spikes of pressure.  If this component ruptures, you
should take the machine in to an authorized Hydro Tek
dealer.  Do not plug off and continue to run.

An  optional DOWNSTREAM
INJECTOR is available if harsh chemi-
cals need to be applied.  The down-
stream injector will apply chemicals only
at low pressure.  If equipped standard
with downstream injection, adjust con-
centration level by turning brass collar on the injector, or the
knob on pump or control panel.  Read and follow all safety
instructions on the detergent label.

WATER SUPPLY:  An adequate water supply must be

maintained to the pump at all times.  If the inlet flow is too low
or if there is air in the water supply, the pump will run rough,
pulsate and lose pressure.  Maximum inlet water temperature
is 145ºF.   If the pump is run dry, it can quickly overheat.

The water is filtered by a garden hose adapter screen.

Clean and replace as required or install a large capacity
strainer to insure a clean supply of water.

DIRECT WATER FEED:  Maintain an inlet water pressure

between 25 PSI and 60 PSI using a ¾" I.D. hose.  Install a back
flow preventer on your supply hose if State or Local ordinances
require it.  Install a water regulator if your water pressure exceeds
60 PSI.

FLOAT TANK WATER FEED:  A

float tank is used on some models to
regulate the incoming water supply to
the pump and introduce chemicals into
the inlet of the pump.

The float tank and filter should be flushed out if debris
accumulates in the bottom.  If the float tank overflows or

Summary of Contents for HG SERIES

Page 1: ...PERATION MAINTENANCE MANUAL IMPORTANT CAUTION TO REDUCE RISK OR INJURY READ OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE USING 2007 HydroTek POWER WASHERS CPKSERIES HG SERIES SH SERIES SK SERIES SR SERIES ST SERIES ...

Page 2: ..._______ on the product label The serial number _______________________ located at the base of the machine The purchases date from your purchase receipt required for warranty service A description of the problem Ordering Parts and Accessories To order parts and accessories for your pressure washer call or visit your local dealer To get the best use of your pressure washer please read the manual car...

Page 3: ...et downstream injection Water Supply direct float tank supply tank feed Heating System 9 Coil Heat Exchanger System temperature flow switch controls Diesel Fired Burner air band transformer fuel pump filter solenoid Pressure Delivery System 9 Discharge Hose Hose Reels Gun Wand Assembly trigger gun wand quick coupler Nozzles spray nozzles steam nozzle and turbo nozzle Hydro Twister Trailers TROUBLE...

Page 4: ...DUCTION ONEYEARLIMITEDPARTSWARRANTY Provided by Hydro Tek excluding normal wear items listed below Labor excluded ONEYEARWARRANTYONENGINES ONEYEAR OR LESS ON ELECTRIC MOTORS Up to two year limited warranty provided by the respective engine manufacturer and up to one year by electric motor manufacturer Labor excluded ONE YEAR COIL WARRANTY one year parts warranty Labor freezing descaling excluded O...

Page 5: ...atingpressureortemperature 4 KEEPHANDSCLEAROFBELTSANDMOVINGPARTS 5 Do not operate the product when fatigued or under the influ ence of alcohol or drugs ELECTRICAL PRECAUTIONS 1 ObserveallState Local andNationalcodesfortheinstalla tionofyourelectricallypoweredwasher 2 For a grounded product rated 250 volts single phase or less This Product Is Provided With A Ground Fault Circuit Inter rupterBuiltIn...

Page 6: ...isconnectbeforespraying 2 PURGE AIR FROM SYSTEM Squeezethetriggeronthespraygununtilaconstantstreamof water comes out Purging works best with nozzle removed from wand and or dual wand in the low pressure mode 3 SELECT DESIRED NOZZLE Connect nozzle securely to spray wand If equipped close pressure adjusting knob on dual wand Hold gun firmly squeeze trigger for highpressurespray O ringshouldbereplace...

Page 7: ...manual or auto maticthermaloverloadwhichwillshutdown the motor if it overheats If the overload or starter shuts down the motor have an elec tricianoranauthorizedHydroTekdistributor check for electrical problems Voltage reading under load should be 10 of name plate voltage on motor The motor can be reset by depressing the red overload button located on either the motor or the starter as shown above...

Page 8: ...ter temperature is 145ºF Do not run pump dry Protect from freezing Do not run a frozen pump until it is completely thawed UNLOADER AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE The unloader valve is preset at the factory to govern the proper output pressure of your machine It will release the pressure of the pump output back into the inlet if the trigger on the spray gun is released NEVER increase the set pressure on...

Page 9: ...the coils of pipe which in turn heats the water flowing through it Use clean 2 DIESEL FUEL for the burner or substitute 1 diesel light fuel oil or Kerosene if diesel is not available AIR BAND adjustments may need to be made to compen sate for higher elevations or if more than a trace of smoke is observed in the burner exhaust The ELECTRODES may need to be cleaned and adjusted periodically These ad...

Page 10: ... nozzle multiplies the power ofyourmachinebyrotatingthesprayjetandmakingthewater impact the surface harder to give better cleaning results Simply replace the spray nozzle with the turbo nozzle and squeezethetriggeronthespraygunwiththeburneroffforhigh pressure spray Do not point the turbo nozzle upward when starting Turbo Laser type nozzles cannot be used with water over 190º or life of the turbo n...

Page 11: ...rakes Test that theyare operational Brake Adjustment Adjust to proper operating clearance x Brake Magnets Inspect for wear and current draw x Brake Linings Inspect for wear and contamination x Brake Controller Check for correct amperage modulation x Brake Cylinders Check for leaks sticking x Brake lines Inspect for cracks leaks or kinks x Trailer Brake Wiring Inspect for bare spots fray ect x Brea...

Page 12: ...of oil leakage and replace damaged O ring or seal The most recurring probable cause is listed first Repairs should be made only by a qualified technician PowerSystem GasolineEngineDriven Engine will not start or crank over Engine will not start but will crank over Engine bogs down under load whenever spray gun is triggered Electric motor does not start Machine will not auto start If equipped Trigg...

Page 13: ...on if equipped Fill burner tank with 2 diesel Squeeze trigger to fire burner Clean or tighten fuel filter Check fuel pressure Clean spray nozzle Reset overload locate source of overload Install nozzle in wand See pumping systems trouble shooting Check fuel pressure filter fuel lines Replace fuel pump and or nozzle Check electrical continuity with pump spraying and burner on Replace fuel valve if i...

Page 14: ...TRIGGER IS PULLED REPLACE IF NO CONTINUITY CHECK BELT TENSION ADJUST IF NEEDED ADJUST ENGINE RPM TO RUN IN SPEC VOLTAGE OUTPUT CHANGES WITH GENERATOR SPEED CHECK CAPACITOR FOR 16MFD ARC TERMINALS WITH SCREW DRIVER BEFORE TESTING IF ALL THESE TEST GOOD REPLACE GENERATOR ADJUST FUEL PRESSURE TO SPEC CHECK REPLACE FILTER REPAIR ANY AIR LEAKS IF PROPER PRESSURE CANNOT BE OBTAINED REPLACE FUEL PUMP IS ...

Page 15: ...ILTER REPAIR ANY AIR LEAKS IF PROPER PRESSURE CANNOT BE OBTAINED REPLACE FUEL PUMP IS THERE FUEL VAPOR COMING OUT OF THE BURNER EXHAUST CHECK THE TRANSFORMER FOR SPARK CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE CHECK ELECTRODE ADJUSTMENT AND AIR BAND ADJUSTMANT SEE BURNER SPEC SHEET FOR SETTING ELECTRODE GAP IS VERY IMPORTANT CHECK ELECTRODES FOR CRACKS REPLACE FUEL NOZZLE REPLACE INSULATION IF IT IS SATURATED WITH DIE...

Page 16: ...WIRING DIAGRAMS ST 16 ...

Page 17: ...17 WIRING DIAGRAMS ST ...

Page 18: ...WIRING DIAGRAMS SR 18 ...

Page 19: ...19 WIRING DIAGRAMS SK ...

Page 20: ...20 WIRING DIAGRAM SH ...

Page 21: ...21 WIRING DIAGRAMS SH ...

Page 22: ...22 WIRING DIAGRAMS HG ...

Page 23: ...SERVICE RECORD 23 MODEL _______SERIAL __________ Date of Service Mo Day Year Number of Run Hrs Since Last Service Service Performed ...

Page 24: ...withsyntheticoilwhichdoesnotrequirechanging ReplaceBurnerFilter Monthly Moreofteniffuelqualityispoor RemoveBurnerSoot Annually BurnerAdjustment Cleaning Annually DescaleCoil Annually MoreOftenIfRequired ReplaceSprayNozzle 6months RplcQuickConnects Annually CleanWaterScreen Filter Weekly CleanFloat SupplyTank Every6months ReplaceHPHose Annually Belts Tighten6months Inspect Replace Annually MAINTENA...

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