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User Manual
Quidway W1000 Series Wireless Access Device
WA1003A-RU Wireless ADSL Access Point

Chapter 4

Trouble Shooting

4-1

Chapter 4 Trouble Shooting

If you have trouble for using

，

Please refer to table4-1

：

Table 4-1 Trouble Shooting Table

Trouble Solution

The indicator of
power supply is not

1.Make sure the connection of power supply is

correct.
2.Make sure the switch of power supply is turned

on.
3.Make sure the output of power supply is correct.

The indicator of PC

is not on

1.Check the connection of cable and network

adapter.
2.Make sure that the correct cable is used.
3.Make sure the cable works fine by pinging the

host IP address.

Can not access
Internet or remote

networks

1.Make sure the problems list above are all

eliminated.
2.Make sure WA1003A-RU software configuration

is correct.
3.Make sure you have restarted WA1003A-RU

after modifying configuration.
4.Check IP connection using ping command.
5.Make sure the DNS of computer is correct.

Can’t access some

WEB server

1.The MTU of operating system might be too large
2.Upgrade the operating system with patches.

Can not log in the

configuration page

1.Make sure the PC indicator is on.
2.Make sure the configuration of TCP/IP is correct.

Summary of Contents for WA1003A-RU

Page 1: ...Wireless ADSL Router WA1003A RU User Manual ...

Page 2: ...interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television re...

Page 3: ...ures of Product 1 5 1 3 2 Standards Compatibility and Compliance 1 8 Chapter 2 Installation 2 1 2 1 Before You Start 2 1 2 1 1 Installation Overview 2 1 2 1 2 Installation Requirements 2 1 2 2 Choosing Installation Location 2 8 2 3 Installing USB Driver 2 10 2 4 Network Connections 2 11 2 4 1 Connect ADSL Line 2 11 2 4 2 Connect WA1003A RU to Ethernet 2 11 2 4 3 Hub or Switch to WA1003A RU Connect...

Page 4: ...ttings 3 14 3 4 4 Wireless Security 3 15 3 4 5 Configure Connection 1 for PPPoA 3 21 3 5 Change the Connection Type 3 24 3 5 1 Configure Connection 1 for PPPoE 3 24 3 5 2 Configure Connection 1 for Bridge 3 27 3 5 3 Configure Connection 1 for Static IP for WAN 3 29 3 5 4 Configure Connection 1 for DHCP for WAN 3 32 3 5 5 Configure Connection 1 for CLIP 3 34 3 6 Create a New Connection 3 37 3 7 DHC...

Page 5: ...tility Menus 3 65 3 13 2 User Management 3 65 3 13 3 System Commands 3 66 3 13 4 Remote Log 3 68 3 13 5 Update Gateway 3 69 3 13 6 Ping Test 3 71 3 13 7 Modem Test 3 72 3 14 Status Menus 3 72 3 14 2 Network Statistics 3 73 3 14 3 Connection Status 3 74 3 14 4 DHCP Clients 3 74 3 14 5 Modem Status 3 75 3 14 6 Product Information 3 76 3 14 7 System Log 3 77 3 14 8 Help Menu 3 78 Chapter 4 Trouble Sh...

Page 6: ...pping carton and carefully remove all items Make sure that you have the items listed here One WA1003A RU One screw on antenna One CD ROM containing the User s Guide and USB driver One twisted pair telephone cable used for ADSL connection One straight through Ethernet cable One USB cable for USB connection One AC power adapter suitable for your electric service One User manual One Quick Installatio...

Page 7: ...ce of WA1003A RU 1 2 1 Front Panel Display Figure 1 1 Front Panel Place the WA1003A RU in a location that permits an easy view of the LED indicators on the front panel The LED indicators on the front panel include the Power Status ADSL Link Act and LAN 1 4 Link Act indicators The ADSL and Ethernet indicators monitor link status and activity Link Act ...

Page 8: ...eady green light indicates a valid ADSL connection This will light after the ADSL negotiation process has been settled A blinking green light indicates activity on the WAN ADSL interface WLAN 1 4 Link Act A solid green light indicates a valid link on startup These lights blink when there is activity currently passing through the Ethernet port USB Link Act Steady green light indicates a valid USB c...

Page 9: ...Product The WA1003A RU is designed to provide a simple cost effective and secure ADSL Internet connection for wired Ethernet and wireless 802 11b stations on your network The WA1003A RU combines high speed ADSL connection technology TCP IP routing and 802 11b wireless connectivity in one compact unit The WA1003A RU is easy to install and use The WA1003A RU connects to an Ethernet LAN via a standar...

Page 10: ... and security The advanced security enhancements packet filtering and port redirection can help protect your network from potentially devastating intrusions by malicious agents outside your network All the 802 11b wireless settings for the WA1003A RU are entered on a single page in the web manager Security for the wireless interface comes in two forms WEP Encryption and MAC Address Control 1 3 1 F...

Page 11: ...LAN to LAN connection TCP IP Transfer Control Protocol Internet Protocol The WA1003A RU supports TCP IP protocol the language used for the Internet It is compatible with access servers manufactured by major vendors RIP 1 RIP 2 The WA1003A RU supports both RIP 1 and RIP 2 exchanges with other routers Using both versions lets the WA1003A RU to communicate with all RIP enabled devices Static Routing ...

Page 12: ... hs Auto handshake This allows the WA1003A RU to automatically choose either the G lite or G dmt ADSL connection standards High Performance Very high rates of data transfer are possible with the WA1003A RU Up to eight Mbps downstream bit rate using the G dmt Full Network Management The WA1003A RU incorporates SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol support for web based management and text based n...

Page 13: ... Information Protocol RIP compliant RFC 1213 MIB II for IP compliant RFC 1334 PPP Authentication Protocol compliant RFC 1389 Routing Information Protocol 2 RIP2 compliant RFC 1483 IP over AAL5 Bridged Ethernet over AAL5 compliant RFC 1557 Classical IP over ATM IPoA compliant RFC 1661 Point to Point Protocol PPP compliant RFC 1877 Automatic IP assignment compliant RFC 1994 Challenge Handshake Authe...

Page 14: ...E 802 3u compliant IEEE 802 1d compliant IEEE 802 3x compliant Embedded web server support Supports Dynamic Learning Supports Static Routing Supports NAPT for up to 4096 connections Supports DHCP for up to 253 hot connections Supports IGMP Supports DVMRP Supports ATM Forum UNI 3 1 4 0 Supports ATM VCC Virtual Channel Circuit for up to eight sessions Supports TELNET and TFTP Supports back pressure ...

Page 15: ...ather information and equipment needed to install the device Before you begin the actual installation make sure you have all the necessary information and equipment 2 Install the hardware that is connect the cables Ethernet and telephone to the device and connect the power adapter 3 Check the IP settings on your computer and change them if necessary so the computer can access the web based softwar...

Page 16: ...hone services share the same copper wiring to carry their respective signals a filtering mechanism may be necessary to avoid mutual interference A low pass filter device can be installed for each telephone that shares the line with the ADSL line These filters are easy to install passive devices that connect to the ADSL device and or telephone using standard telephone cable Ask your service provide...

Page 17: ...hernet connection and therefore requires that your computer be equipped with an Ethernet port as well Most notebook computers are now sold with an Ethernet port already installed Likewise most fully assembled desktop computers come with an Ethernet NIC adapter as standard equipment If your computer does not have an Ethernet port you must install an Ethernet NIC adapter before you can use the WA100...

Page 18: ... connection is stored on another computer or gateway device not in the WA1003A RU itself If your ADSL service is delivered through a PPPoE PPPoA or CLIP IPoA connection the information needed to establish and maintain the Internet connection can be stored in the WA1003A RU In this case it is not necessary to install software on your computer It may however be necessary to change some settings in t...

Page 19: ...on 2 5 About CLIP Connections RFC 1577 Classical IP over ATM CLIP connections may require global IP settings for the device Your service provider will give you IP settings information if needed Some CLIP connections function like peer to peer connections and therefore do not require IP settings on the WAN interface ...

Page 20: ...pe ADSL uses various standardized modulation techniques to transmit data over the allotted signal frequencies Some users may need to change the type of modulation used for their service The default DSL modulation MMODE used for the WA1003A RU automatically detects all types of ADSL modulation However if you are instructed to specify the modulation type used for the WA1003A RU you have three altern...

Page 21: ...u will be prompted to enter when you access the Modem s management interface The default Password is admin This may be changed by the user LAN IP addresses for the WA1003A RU This is the IP address you will enter into the Address field of your web browser to access the Modem s configuration graphical user interface GUI using a web browser The default IP address is 192 168 1 1 and it is referred to...

Page 22: ...d a default gateway address to computers on your LAN The default range of IP addresses the DSL 302T will assign are from 192 168 1 2 to 192 168 1 254 Your computer or computers needs to be configured to Obtain an IP address automatically that is they need to be configured as DHCP clients It is recommended that your collect and record this information here or in some other secure place in case you ...

Page 23: ...o up to 100 meters indoors and up to 300 meters outdoors Wireless LAN lets you access your network from anywhere you want However the number of walls ceilings or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through can limit signal range Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF noise in your home or business To range and signal strength use these basic guideli...

Page 24: ...ally have little or no structural steel 4 Position the antennas for best reception Play around with the antenna position to see if signal strength improves Some adapters or access points allow the user to judge the strength of the signal 5 Keep your product away at least 1 2 meters from electrical devices Position wireless devices away from electrical devices that generate RF noise such as microwa...

Page 25: ...ur service provider The ADSL connection represents the WAN interface the connection to the Internet It is the physical link to the service provider s network backbone and ultimately to the Internet 2 4 2 Connect WA1003A RU to Ethernet The WA1003A RU may be connected to a single computer or Ethernet device through the 10BASE TX Ethernet port on the rear panel Any connection to an Ethernet concentra...

Page 26: ... apply to the LAN to WA1003A RU connection Be sure that the cable connecting the LAN to the WA1003A RU does not exceed 100 meters 2 4 3 Hub or Switch to WA1003A RU Connection Connect the WA1003A RU to an uplink port MDI II on an Ethernet hub or switch with a straight through cable If you wish to reserve the uplink port on the switch or hub for another device connect to any on the other MDI X ports...

Page 27: ...ected to a working device check the Ethernet Link Act LED indicators to make sure the connection is valid The WA1003A RU will attempt to establish the ADSL connection if the ADSL line is connected and the WA1003A RU is properly configured this should light up after several seconds If this is the first time installing the device some settings may need to be changed before the WA1003A RU can establi...

Page 28: ...ice WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 2 Installation 2 14 settings The factory default IP address of the WA1003A RU is 192 168 1 1 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 the default management Username is admin and the default Password is admin ...

Page 29: ...o change IP settings and DHCP server setup 3 1 WAN Configuration Summary 1 Connect to the WA1003A RU To configure the WAN connection used by the WA1003A RU it is first necessary to communicate with the WA1003A RU through its management interface which is HTML based and can be accessed using a web browser To access the management software your computer must be able to see the WA1003A RU Your comput...

Page 30: ...2 Configuring IP Settings on Your Computer In order to configure your system to receive IP settings from the WA1003A RU it must first have the TCP IP protocol installed If you have an Ethernet port on your computer it probably already has TCP IP protocol installed If you are using Windows XP the TCP IP is enabled by default for standard installations Below is an illustrated example of how to confi...

Page 31: ... instructions later to change the IP settings for the other computers However you cannot use the same IP address since every computer must have its own IP address that is unique on the local network 3 2 1 Configure Windows XP for DHCP Use the following steps to configure a computer running Windows XP to be a DHCP client 1 From the Start menu on your desktop go to Settings then click on Network Con...

Page 32: ...User Manual Quidway W1003 Series Wireless Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 4 Figure 3 1 Windows XP Network Connections ...

Page 33: ...ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 5 Figure 3 2 Windows LAN Property 3 In the General tab of the Local Area Connection Properties menu highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP under This connection uses the following items by clicking on it once Click on the Properties button ...

Page 34: ...1003 Series Wireless Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 6 Figure 3 3 Windows XP TCP IP 4 Select Obtain an IP address automatically by clicking once in the circle Click the OK button ...

Page 35: ... Windows 2000 for DHCP 1 In the Control Panel double click the Network and Dial up Connections icon 2 In Network and Dial up Connections window right click the Local Area Connection icon and then select Properties 3 In the Local Area Connection Properties dialog box select Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click Properties 4 In the Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties dialog box click the button la...

Page 36: ...twork icon and then select Properties 3 In the Network Properties dialog box select TCP IP and then click Properties 4 In the TCP IP Settings dialog box click the Obtain and IP address automatically option 5 Double click OK twice to confirm and save your changes and then close the Control Panel Your computer is now ready to use the WA1003A RU s DHCP server 3 2 4 Configure Windows 95 and Windows 98...

Page 37: ... use the WA1003A RU s DHCP server 3 2 5 Configure Windows NT 4 0 for DHCP 1 Open the Control Panel window and then double click the Network icon 2 In the Network dialog box click the Protocols tab 3 In the Protocols tab select TCP IP and then click Properties 4 In the Microsoft TCP IP Properties dialog box click the Obtain an IP address automatically option 5 Click OK twice to confirm and save you...

Page 38: ... 3 Click the Connections tab and click on the LAN Settings button 4 Verify that the Use proxy server option is NOT checked If it is checked click in the checked box to deselect the option and click OK Alternatively you can access this Internet Options menu using the Tools pull down menu in Internet Explorer To use the web based management software launch a suitable web browser and direct it to the...

Page 39: ...erified that a connection can be established The user name and password allows any PC within the same subnet as the Modem to access the web based manger Note Do not confuse the user name and password used to access the web based manager with the ADSL account user name and password needed for PPP connections to access the service provider s network 3 4 Configure the WA1003A RU The first page that a...

Page 40: ...s your service provider s network that is it must communicate with computers and other WA1003A RUs owned by your service provider These computers and WA1003A RUs then provide access to the Internet The WA1003A RU must be configured to communicate with the systems that give it access to the larger network Click either the Setup tab or the Go to setup wizard hyperlink the Setup window will appear 3 ...

Page 41: ... to you by your ISP or network service provider Figure 3 7 Opening Setup window If you are not instructed to change the modulation type click the Wireless button or hyperlink to configure the wireless settings Skip ahead to Configure Connection below to configure a PPPoA connection type Detailed instructions follow on how to configure other connection types If you are instructed to change the meth...

Page 42: ...ged all other devices on the wireless network must use the same SSID Channel What channels are available for use by the access point depends on the local regulatory environment Remember that all devices communicating with the device must use the same channel and use the same SSID Use the drop down menu to select the channel used for your 802 11b wireless LAN The wireless channel number is availabl...

Page 43: ...y to your network see the next few pages 3 4 4 Wireless Security The WA1003A RU offers three types of network security WEP 802 1X and WPA WEP WEP Wireless Encryption Protocol encryption can be enabled for security and privacy WEP encrypts the data portion of each frame transmitted from the wireless adapter using one of the predefined keys The WA1003A RU offers 64 128 or 256 bit encryption with fou...

Page 44: ... From the drop down menu select an Authentication Type Open Shared or Both Select a key by clicking a radio button on the left select an encryption level from the drop down menu on the right then enter the proper length key Key length is outlined at the bottom of the window Click Apply Note If encryption of any kind at any level is applied to the WA1003A RU all devices on the network must comply w...

Page 45: ... weaknesses in standard WEP applications A RADIUS server is used to authenticate all potential users Server IP Address enter the IP address of the Radius server Port enter a port number or accept the default Secret enter a password 1 63 character Group Key Interval time in seconds after which the Group Key is changed automatically 1 99999 Note The values needed for the above entries can be obtaine...

Page 46: ...s on the network must comply with all security measures WPA Wi Fi Protected Access Wi Fi Protected Access was designed to provide improved data encryption perceived as weak in WEP and to provide user authentication largely nonexistent in WEP For most small networks such as in a small business or home based enterprise WPA is the easiest way to obtain effective network security Of the three options ...

Page 47: ... after which the Group Key is changed automatically 1 99999 802 1X IP address of the RADIUS server Port number and Secret password can be obtained from your Internet Service Provider ISP PSK HEX PSK Pre Shared Key Hex is a hexadecimal value 1 32 characters in length PSK String PSK Pre Shared Key is an alphanumeric value 1 63 characters in length Enter the appropriate values then click Apply ...

Page 48: ...network must comply with all security measures Modem Setup The Modem Setup menu is used to change the Modulation Type used for the ADSL connection This setting should only be changed if your service provider has given explicit instructions to change it Note Do not change the ADSL Modulation type used unless you have been instructed to do so If this setting is not configured properly the WA1003A RU...

Page 49: ... are T1413 G DMT GLITE and MMODE By default the WA1003A RU will automatically detect the modulation used this setting is listed as MMODE Multi mode 3 4 5 Configure Connection 1 for PPPoA PPP or Point to Point protocol is a standard method of establishing a network connection session between networked devices Different forms of PPP include PPPoA and PPPoE discussed below involve an authentication p...

Page 50: ... up but can be changed later if you choose Figure 3 13 PPPoA Connection 1 Setup menu To configure the default connection type PPPoA for Connection 1 follow the steps listed below To change the connection type of Connection 1 to an alternative type follow the instructions according to the desired type as described below in Change the Connection Type 1 Click the Connection 1 button under WAN Setup t...

Page 51: ...d Password used to verify the identity of your account Typically the Username is an account number assigned by your ISP and appears in the form account serviceprovider com while the Password may have been chosen by the account holder For most users the remaining settings will not need to be changed See your ISP for further information 8 Click the Apply button when you have entered all the informat...

Page 52: ...pes supported by the WA1003A RU are the PPPoE PPP over Ethernet CLIP Classical IP over ATM or IPoA DHCP for WAN Static IP for WAN and Bridge connection types There are two ways you may configure the WAN connection to use these alternative types You can create a New Connection using the alternative connection type or you may configure the Connection 1 settings to use the connection type of choice T...

Page 53: ...e VPI and VCI values are included in the name It is not functionally necessary to change the name of the connection this is done merely to provide descriptive reference Figure 3 14 Setup Configure Connection 1 for PPPoE To configure Connection 1 for PPPoE follow the steps listed below Some of the settings do not need to be changed the first time the device is set up but can be changed later if you...

Page 54: ...t change the PCR or SCR values unless you are required to do so If you are told to change these type in the values given to you by your service provider 8 Type the Username and Password used to verify the identity of your account Typically the Username is an account number assigned by your ISP and appears in the form account serviceprovider com while the Password may have been chosen by the accoun...

Page 55: ... Status button Look under WAN to view the State of Connection 1 it should read Connected If the WAN connection state does not appear to Connected after a few minutes go back to the Connection 1 Setup menu check the settings and make sure they are correct 3 5 2 Configure Connection 1 for Bridge Bridge means a pure bridged connection with no IP address assigned to the WA1003A RU This connection meth...

Page 56: ...ose 1 Click the Connection 1 button under WAN Setup to view the default PPPoA Connection Setup configuration menu 2 Select Bridge from the Type pull down menu This action will change the menu so it offers fewer settings for configuration 3 Type in a Name in the space provided WAN_PPPoA is used in the above example 4 If you are told to change the VPI or VCI values type in the values given to you by...

Page 57: ...y to save the changes you just made and restart the WA1003A RU 9 To save the changes made to Connection 1 click the Tools tab and then click on the System Commands button Click on the Save All button to store the configuration settings Click on Back button to return to the System Commands menu 10 Check the WAN connection status Click the Status tab and then the Connection Status button Look under ...

Page 58: ...tion 1 for Static IP for the WAN To configure the WAN connection for Static perform the steps listed below Some of the settings do not need to be changed the first time the device is set up but can be changed later if you choose 1 Click the Connection 1 button under WAN Setup to view the default PPPoA Connection Setup configuration menu 2 Select Static from the Type pull down menu This action will...

Page 59: ... encapsulating the PPP packet Contact your ISP to make sure which encapsulation is being supported 8 Based on the information provided by your ISP enter the IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway if provided and Domain Name Services DNS values if provided 9 Select the desired Mode Bridged or Routed 10 Click the Apply button when you have entered all the information The web browser will briefly go ...

Page 60: ...ection 1 Setup menu check the settings and make sure they are correct 3 5 4 Configure Connection 1 for DHCP for WAN Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DHCP allows the gateway to automatically obtain the IP address from a DHCP server on the service provider s network The service provider assigns a global IP address from a pool of addresses available to the service provider Typically the IP address...

Page 61: ...bove example 4 If you are told to change the VPI or VCI values type in the values given to you by your service provider Many users will be able to use the default settings 5 Leave the default QoS values if you are unsure or the ISP did not provide this information 6 Do not change the PCR or SCR values unless you are required to do so If you are told to change these type in the values given to you ...

Page 62: ...eck the WAN connection status Click the Status tab and then the Connection Status button Look under WAN to view the State of Connection 1 it should read Connected If the WAN connection state does not appear to Connected after a few minutes go back to the Connection 1 Setup menu check the settings and make sure they are correct 3 5 5 Configure Connection 1 for CLIP CLIP or IPoA connections function...

Page 63: ...rst set up the device but can be changed later if you choose 1 Click the Connection 1 button under WAN Setup to view the default PPPoA Connection Setup configuration menu 2 Select CLIP from the Type pull down menu This action will change the menu so it offers different settings for configuration 3 Type in a Name in the space provided WAN_PPPoA is used in the above example 4 Under Options enable NA...

Page 64: ...If you are told to change these type in the values given to you by your service provider 9 Click the Apply button when you have entered all the information The web browser will briefly go blank You are now finished changing setting for the primary WAN connection known as Connection 1 It is now necessary to save the changes you just made and restart the WA1003A RU 10 To save the changes made to Con...

Page 65: ... described here to create up to 8 different connection configuration sets At any time you may reconfigure the settings for any previously created connection by clicking on the menu button for the connection displayed under the WAN Setup heading I New Connection Example 1 Create a New PPPoE Connection The example below describes how to set up a new connection that uses a PPPoE type WAN conneciton T...

Page 66: ...tion click on the Connection 2 button Figure 3 19 Set up a New Connection Connection 2 II New Connection Example 2 Create a New Bridge Connection You may create new connections to suit different purposes For example let s create a new Bridge connection used to connect directly to a server acting as a firewall and proxy 1 Click the New Connection button 2 Select Bridge from the Type menu 3 Configur...

Page 67: ...nu Figure 3 20 Set up a New Connection Connection 3 To disconnect the Bridge connection click the Delete button 3 7 DHCP Configuration for LAN The WA1003A RU supports three DHCP modes for the LAN By default DHCP service is provided using an IP pool of 192 168 1 2 192 168 1 254 for a total of 253 IP addresses available The WA1003A RU can also relay DHCP service from another server through the WAN p...

Page 68: ... 40 To disable the embedded DHCP server select the Server and Relay Off option and click the Apply button Figure 3 21 Configure DHCP service for the LAN For DHCP service on the LAN select the Server On option to enable DHCP service from the WA1003A RU enabled by default and configure DHCP server parameters as follows ...

Page 69: ...f the contiguous IP address range to be used by the WA1003A RU for DHCP function Up to 253 consecutive IP addresses may be used for the pool Lease Time This specifies the amount of time in seconds a client can lease an IP address from the dynamically allocated IP pool Click the Apply button to make the changes to the DHCP settings Remember to Save All in the Tools System Commands menu 3 7 2 Enable...

Page 70: ...DHCP Relay Service Click the Apply button to change the DHCP Relay settings Remember to Save All in the Tools System Commands menu 3 8 Management IP The IP address of the WA1003A RU can be changed to suit the requirements of your LAN Remember if you are using DHCP from the WA1003A RU the IP address must be consistent with the DHCP IP settings ...

Page 71: ...ettings You may also provide a Host name and Domain name if necessary for your LAN Remember to Save All in the Tools System Commands menu 3 9 Save Configuration Changes Any changes made to the WA1003A RU s configuration must be saved to non volitile memory or they will be lost if the WA1003A RU is restarted or powered off When you are finished making changes to the WA1003A RU settings follow the i...

Page 72: ...3A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 44 Figure 3 24 WA1003A RU Tools Menus Click on the Tools tab to access the System Commands menu link then click the System Commands link to see the menu pictured below Figure 3 25 Available System Commands ...

Page 73: ... Port Forwarding Access Control Advanced Security including NAT Firewall and DMZ setup LAN Clients Bridge Filters Multicast pass through Static Routing and Dynamic Routing RIP setup Figure 3 26 Advanced setup main menu 3 10 2 UPnP UPnP supports zero configuration networking and automatic discovery for many types of networked devices When enabled it allows other devices that support UPnP to dynamic...

Page 74: ...llows supported devices to leave a network automatically without adverse effects to the device or other devices on the network UPnP can be supported by diverse networking media including Ethernet 802 11b wireless Firewire phoneline and powerline networking Figure 3 27 Advanced UPnP window To enable UPnP for any available connection click to check the Enable UPnP selection box select the connection...

Page 75: ...tton located in the Port Forwarding Access Control and Advanced Security menus to access this menu In order to use these advanced features it is necessary to have IP addresses available for configuration If there are no IP addresses listed in the LAN Clients menu it will not be possible to configure Port Forwarding Access Control and Advanced Security Use the LAN Clients menus to add or delete sta...

Page 76: ...e list of Static Addresses available for advanced configuration These addresses can then be used in the other Port Forwarding Access Control and Advanced Security menus To delete an IP address from the list of Static Addresses click the Delete box for the address or addresses you want to eliminate and click on the Apply button Dynamically assigned IP addresses may be reserved so that the lease doe...

Page 77: ... to function To use Port Forwarding you must have specific client IP addresses available for configuration Use the LAN Clients menu to establish client IP addresses available for port forwarding Note In order to use Port Forwarding Firewall support must be enabled See Keep in mind that when this is enabled the WA1003A RU may be vulnerable to denial of service type attacks in the Advanced Security ...

Page 78: ...ta Force Doom Dune DirectX Games EliteForce EverQuest Fighter Ace II Half Life Heretic II Hexen II Kali Motorhead MSN Gaming Zone Myth The Fallen Lords Need for Speed Porsche Need for Speed 3 Outlaws Rainbow 6 Starcraft Tiberian Sun Ultima Unreal Tournament VPN IPSec PPPTP Audio Video Net2Phone Netmeeting QuickTime Applications VNC Win2k Terminal PC Anywhere Netbios RemoteAnything Radmin LapLink C...

Page 79: ... creating The Available Rules for the category appear listed 4 Highlight to select the Available Rule you want to apply 5 Click on the Add button to place the rule in the Applied Rules list of port forwarding that are actively applied to the client The Available Rules can be applied to a single client IP address That is it is not possible to use an applied rule for multiple IP addresses on the LAN...

Page 80: ...the menu to look like the example below Figure 3 31 Port Forwarding User Rules Management 2 Type a Rule Name in the space provided 3 Select the port Protocol from the pull down menu you may select TCP UDP or both TCP UDP 4 Configure a range of ports for forwarding Type the lowest numbered port in the range in the Port Start space Type the highest numbered port in the Port End space For a single po...

Page 81: ... except access control will deny specific functions to client IP addresses There are pre configured rules for specific functions that may be blocked or you can block specific UDP or TCP ports Access control operates for specific IP addresses across all WAN connections If you are using more than one WAN connection a single set of access rules is maintained for each controlled IP address that operat...

Page 82: ...l down menu click on the New IP button to go to the LAN Clients menu To block all traffic from the WAN port to a specific IP address select the LAN IP address to block and click to check the Traffic Type __ Any selection box then click the Apply button This will block all traffic from the WAN port to the specified client Remember to save the configuration changes Access Control pre configured rule...

Page 83: ...one Netmeeting QuickTime Applications VNC Win2k Terminal PC Anywhere Netbios RemoteAnything Radmin LapLink CorbonCopy Gnutella Servers Quake 2 Quake 3 Unreal Web FTP Telnet DNS LDAP NNTP SMTp POP 2 POP3 IMAP IRC Lotus Remote User Use this to set up custom TCP UDP port rules To configure a new Access Control rule for any of the pre configured rules follow these steps 1 Select a LAN IP from the avai...

Page 84: ...the new menu that appears type a Rule Name in the space provided 3 Select the port Protocol from the pull down menu you may select TCP UDP or both TCP UDP 4 Configure a range of ports for forwarding Type the lowest numbered port in the range in the Port Start space Type the highest numbered port in the Port End space For a single port just enter the same number in both spaces 5 Type a number for t...

Page 85: ...the WAN click to check the Allow Incoming ICMP Ping selection box and click the Apply button The ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Ping packet is used to test connectivity of IP devices Keep in mind that when this is enabled the WA1003A RU may be vulnerable to denial of service type attacks Enable Disable NAT and Firewall NAT and basic Firewall protection can be enabled or disabled for any WA...

Page 86: ...wall Services deselect it and click the Apply button Be aware that this remove basic security and expose your LAN to potentially malicious agents form the WAN Remember to save the configuration changes DMZ IP Address A DMZ address is used for a device that is not given basic protection of NAT and Firewall services You may select an IP address from the pull down menu or create a New IP by pressing ...

Page 87: ...s and disable the entire set of rules without loosing the rules that have been configured Figure 3 34 Bridge Filters menu To add a bridge filter rule check Enable Bridge Filters type in a Source MAC a Destination MAC or both in the entry fields and click the Add button To edit an existing rule select the rule by clicking the Edit radio button The rule will appear in the entry fields above as it is...

Page 88: ...cast pass through can be enabled or disabled for any WAN connection When enabled it allows IGMP packets to pass through the WAN interface IGMP packets are used to control multicasts and discontinue multicasts to individual IP addresses when they are no longer needed Figure 3 35 Multicast pass through menu To enable Multicast pass through for any WAN connection select the connection and click the E...

Page 89: ...network or subnet use a predetermined gateway Figure 3 36 Static Routing menu To add a static route choose a connection from the pull down menu and then enter a New Destination IP address subnet Mask Gateway IP address and Metric value Click Apply to enter the new static route in the table below The route becomes active immediately upon creation To remove a static route from the table in the botto...

Page 90: ...uires password verification for RIP requests Use the Dynamic Routing menu to enable RIP and if desired to configure password protection Figure 3 37 Dynamic Routing RIP menu To enable RIP v1 check Enable RIP select RIP v1 Protocol select the Direction In Out or Both and click Apply To enable RIP v2 or RIP v1 Compatible select the appropriate Protocol and Direction and click Apply To use password pr...

Page 91: ...or denied association with the WA1003A RU through the wireless interface When it is enabled the access point is instructed to forward packets only from wireless devices only if the MAC address of the device is granted association Packets received through the wireless interface from non authorized devices including other access points will be dropped Click Enable Access List Enter a MAC Address in ...

Page 92: ...ate simultaneously with the other connections PPPoE type WAN connections can be disconnected or connected as needed Non PPPoE type connections must be deleted from the configuration settings if you want to disable them To set up additional virtual connections follow the procedure described in Create a New Connection Keep in mind that each new connection must have a VPI VCI value set that is unique...

Page 93: ...emote Log information for User Management to update firmware and load saved configuraiton files in the Update Gateway menu to perform a Ping test and to test the DSL network connectivitiy in the Modem Test menu Figure 3 39 Tools and utility menu links Click the hyperlink or menu button to view the desired menu 3 13 2 User Management It is a good idea to change the management user information used ...

Page 94: ... the WA1003A RU 1 Type the current User Name in the entry field provided 2 Type in the new Password in the entry field provided 3 Type in the new password again in the Confirm Password field 4 If desired change the Idle Timeout value 5 Click Apply 3 13 3 System Commands The System Commands are used to save settings to non volatile memory to reboot the WA1003A RU and to restore factory default sett...

Page 95: ...way W1003 Series Wireless Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 67 Figure 3 41 Tools System Commands menu Click on the appropriate menu button to perform the following system tasks ...

Page 96: ...P Click to restart the Wireless AP Access Point The Wireless AP must be restarted any time wireless configuration is changed Restore The WA1003A RU can be reset to the default configuration for all settings using the Restore option This will also change the both the LAN and WAN IP address of the device so these will need to be reconfigured accordingly To perform a factory reset click the Restore b...

Page 97: ...Log message receivers that are added appear listed in the Select a logging destination pull down menu These may be used at any time for other types of log messages To remove a log message receiver from the list select it and click on the Remove button Click the Apply button when you have configured the log message receivers Remember to save the settings to non volatile memory 3 13 5 Update Gateway...

Page 98: ...k on the Browse button to search for the file Click the Update Gateway button to begin copying the file The file will load and restart automatically Use the Configuration Backup Restore features to store current settings to a file on your computer or to load previously saved configuration files on the device To save the current settings to a configuration file on your computer type in the full nam...

Page 99: ...ing Test The Ping Test menu allows you to ping any IP address from the WA1003A RU to test connectivity to the address Figure 3 44 Tools Ping Test window To Ping a device first enter the IP address of the device that you wish to Ping into the first field the Packet Size in bytes in the second field and finally enter the number of times you wish the Ping function to attempt a connection to the desir...

Page 100: ...ection problems on the WAN interface You can test for connectivity on the service provider s network for any WAN connection Test for F5 or F4 connection on the near segment or end to end Figure 3 45 Tools Modem Test window To test your modem select a Connection choose a Test Type and click Test 3 14 Status Menus Use the Status windows to display various performance data about the WA1003A RU ...

Page 101: ...s Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 73 Figure 3 46 Status display links Click the hyperlink or menu button for the desired Status window 3 14 2 Network Statistics Figure 3 47 Network Statistics window ...

Page 102: ...ng 3 74 Choose the desired interface at the top of the window and then click Refresh to view Ethernet network statistics 3 14 3 Connection Status Figure 3 48 Connection Status window Click Refresh to view connection status information 3 14 4 DHCP Clients This window displays the status of all current DHCP clients ...

Page 103: ...y W1003 Series Wireless Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 75 Figure 3 49 DHCP Clients window 3 14 5 Modem Status This window displays DSL statistics and various modem status data ...

Page 104: ...es Wireless Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 76 Figure 3 50 Modem Status window 3 14 6 Product Information This window displays product information including hardware and firmware versions ...

Page 105: ...idway W1003 Series Wireless Access Device WA1003A RU Wireless ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 77 Figure 3 51 Product Information window 3 14 7 System Log The system log displays chronological event log data ...

Page 106: ...ess ADSL Access Point Chapter 3 Configuring 3 78 Figure 3 52 System Log window Click Refresh to get the most current system log information 3 14 8 Help Menu Help menu links provide more information for configuring various WA1003A RU functions Figure 3 53 Opening Help window ...

Page 107: ...nection of cable and network adapter 2 Make sure that the correct cable is used 3 Make sure the cable works fine by pinging the host IP address Can not access Internet or remote networks 1 Make sure the problems list above are all eliminated 2 Make sure WA1003A RU software configuration is correct 3 Make sure you have restarted WA1003A RU after modifying configuration 4 Check IP connection using p...

Page 108: ...ll eliminated 2 Make sure the WLAN card in computer works well Check the wireless mode is infrastructure 3 Make sure that wireless is shown on the configuration page of the device Otherwise there should be hardware error for the device Please ask manufacturer to change a new device 4 Make sure the WLAN card of the computer has the same SSID as that of the device 5 Check the Security mode If the en...

Page 109: ...7 IP over ATM RFC 1661 PPP RFC 1994 CHAP RFC 1334 PAP RFC 2364 PPP over ATM RFC 1631 NAT RFC 1877 Automatic IP assignment RFC 2516 PPP over Ethernet Supports RFC 2131 and RFC 2132 DHCP Compatible with all T1 413 issue 2 full rate DMT over analog POTS and CO DSLAM equipment Supports ATM Forum UNI V3 1 PVC Data Rate 1 2 5 5 11Mbps G dmt full rate Downstream up to 8 Mbps Upstream up to 640 Kbps G lit...

Page 110: ... Monopole Antenna Encryption 64 128 bit WEP Media Interface RJ 11 port ADSL telephone line connection RJ 45 port for 10 100BASET Ethernet connection Device Management Web AC Inputs Power Adapter Input 120V AC 60 Hz Output 12V AC 1 2A Power Consumption 12 Watts max Operating Temperature 0 to 45 C 32 113 F Humidity 5 to 95 non condensing Dimensions 180 x 141 x 30 cm device only Weight 380 grams devi...

Page 111: ...ed Mode VPI 8 VCI 81 PVC5 RFC 2684 Bridged Mode VPI 8 VCI 32 PVC6 RFC 2684 Bridged Mode VPI 14 VCI 24 DHCP Mode Disable NAT Enable 6 2 Abbreviations ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode AP Customer Premises Equipment DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DNS Domain Name Server DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Access Multiplex HTML Hypertext Markup Language IP Inte...

Page 112: ...tocol PPPoA PPP over ATM PPPoE PPP over Ethernet PVC Permanent Virtual Connection RAM Random Access Memory RIP Routing Information Protocol SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol TCP Transfer Control Protocol TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol UDP User Datagram Protocol VCI Virtual Channel Identifier VPI Virtual Path Identifier WAN Wide Area Network WLAN Wireless LAN ...

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