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8

STOPPING THE ENGINE 

1. PDA, SDA: Move the throttle lever to 

the SLOW position.

2. SDA: Release the 

clutch lever.

VKA: Release the 
Smart Drive control 
lever.

3. Release the blade control lever.

4. When the mower is not in use, 

turn the fuel valve OFF.

SAFE MOWING PRACTICES 

For your safety, keep all four wheels on the ground, and be careful to 
avoid losing your footing and your control of the mower. Keep a firm 
grip on the handlebar, and walk, never run, with the mower. Be very 
careful when mowing uneven or rough ground.

If stuck, do not kick or shove the mower with your foot. Use the 
handlebar to control the mower.

Slopes

Mow across slopes, not up and down. 

Avoid steep slopes (more than 20

°

), 

and be careful when changing direction. 
Mowing on a slope when the grass is 
damp or wet could cause you to slip, 
fall, and lose control of the mower.

Obstacles

Use the side of the mower to cut close 
to large obstacles, such as fences or 
walls.

Release the clutch lever or the Smart Drive control to disengage the 
drive when mowing around trees and other obstacles. Push the 
mower around obstacles for better directional control. Be careful when 
mowing over obstacles embedded in the lawn, such as sprinkler 
heads, paving, edging, raised tree roots, etc. Avoid anything that 
sticks up above the surface of the lawn.

If the blade hits something, or if the mower starts to vibrate, stop the 
engine immediately, disconnect the spark plug cap, and check for 
damage (page 10). Striking objects may damage the blade(s), bend 
the crankshaft, and/or break the mower deck or other components. 
Vibration usually indicates serious trouble.

The 

DISTRIBUTOR’S LIMITED WARRANTY

 (page 20) does not 

cover parts damaged by collision.

Gravel and Loose Objects

Gravel, loose stones, and landscaping material can be picked up by 
the mower and thrown many feet with enough force to cause serious 
personal injury and/or property damage. The best way to prevent 
potential injury from thrown objects is to release the blade control 
lever to stop the blade(s) before reaching areas with gravel, loose 
stones, or landscaping material.

MOWING TIPS 

Which Blade?

Grasses and lawn conditions vary greatly, so Honda models can use 
a number of standard and optional blades. Use this chart to help 
determine which blade(s) are best suited for your lawn. See page 19 
for more information on these blades.

*Always use an upper and lower blade on the HRR.

B

 WARNING

The blade(s) are sharp and spin at high speed. A spinning 
blade can cut you severely and can amputate fingers and 
toes.

• Wear protective footwear.

• Keep your hands and feet away from the mower deck while 

the engine is running.

• Stop the engine before performing any adjustment, 

inspection, or maintenance.

SLOW

CLUTCH LEVER 
(SDA
SHOWN)

BLADE CONTROL 
LEVER

(PDA)

(VKA)

OFF

FUEL 
VALVE

B

 WARNING

A worn, cracked, or damaged blade can break, and pieces 
of the damaged blade can become dangerous projectiles.

Thrown objects can cause serious injury.

Inspect the blade(s) regularly, and do not operate the mower 
with a worn or damaged blade.

Model

Performance

Blade(s)

Mulching Bagging

Side 

Discharge

HRS

Good

Good

Good

Standard low-lift single

Best

Best

Best

Optional upper mulching Optional 
high-lift lower

HRR*

Best

Best

Best

Standard upper mulching 
Standard high-lift lower

Summary of Contents for 00X31-VL0-U540

Page 1: ...orrectly and safely Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert A symbol and one of three signal words DANGER WARNING or CAUTION These signal words mean Each message tells you what the hazard is what c...

Page 2: ...PORTANT to Honda That s why we urge you to read this message before letting your child operate this lawn mower Lawn mowers are tools not toys As with any equipment bad judgments can result in serious...

Page 3: ...All Honda engines are run at the factory prior to packaging Most of the oil is removed prior to shipment however some oil remains in the engine The amount of oil left in the engine varies If not usin...

Page 4: ...ank will help to eliminate or reduce operating interruptions for refueling CHECK YOUR MOWING AREA For your safety and the safety of others always inspect the area before operating the lawn mower Objec...

Page 5: ...chute as shown Mulching Plug HRR The mulching plug helps to curve the inside of the mower deck for more efficient mulching Install and remove the mulching plug by raising the rear discharge guard as...

Page 6: ...en if you have operated other mowers take time to become familiar with how this mower works and practice in a safe area until you build up your skills For your safety avoid starting or operating the e...

Page 7: ...hold it against the handlebar to propel the mower forward Release the clutch lever to stop the mower s forward movement Always release the clutch lever before starting the engine If the clutch is enga...

Page 8: ...wer deck or other components Vibration usually indicates serious trouble The DISTRIBUTOR S LIMITED WARRANTY page 20 does not cover parts damaged by collision Gravel and Loose Objects Gravel loose ston...

Page 9: ...egin and make sure you have the tools and skills required To reduce the possibility of fire or explosion be careful when working around gasoline Use only a nonflammable solvent not gasoline to clean p...

Page 10: ...ning the blade s or causing imbalance or poor cutting the blade s should be sharpened by trained staff at an authorized Honda servicing dealer BLADE REPLACEMENT Use Honda Genuine replacement blade s o...

Page 11: ...nsert the frame into the bag as shown 2 Clip the plastic edges of the bag onto the frame as shown ENGINE MAINTENANCE Engine Oil Level Check 1 Unscrew and remove the filler cap dipstick and wipe it cle...

Page 12: ...nd using 2 stroke oil can damage the engine Air Cleaner Service A dirty air cleaner will restrict air flow to the carburetor reducing engine performance If you operate the mower in very dusty areas cl...

Page 13: ...e spark plug cap on the spark plug Spark Arrester Service optional equipment Your lawn mower engine is not factory equipped with a spark arrester In some areas it is illegal to operate an engine witho...

Page 14: ...e bed of the transport vehicle Tie the mower down with rope or straps and block the wheels Keep the tie down rope or straps away from the controls adjustment levers cables and the carburetor Fold the...

Page 15: ...ing from neglected storage preparation Engine Oil Change the engine oil page 12 Engine Cylinder 1 Remove the spark plug page 13 2 Pour 1 2 teaspoons 5 10 cc of clean engine oil into the cylinder to ke...

Page 16: ...logged Clean out the mower deck page 14 Air filter is clogged Clean or replace the air filter page 12 Bad fuel mower stored without treating gasoline or refueled with bad gasoline Refuel with fresh ga...

Page 17: ...ions control system may increase emissions beyond the legal limit Among those acts that constitute tampering are Removal or alteration of any part of the intake fuel or exhaust systems Altering or def...

Page 18: ...del GCV160 Engine type 4 stroke overhead cam single cylinder air cooled Displacement 9 8 cu in 160 cc Bore and stroke 2 52 x 1 97 in 64 x 50 mm Compression ratio 8 5 1 Ignition system Transistorized m...

Page 19: ...publications will give you additional information for maintaining and repairing your lawn mower Shop Manual This manual covers complete maintenance and overhaul procedures It is intended to be used by...

Page 20: ...l rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state Honda Accessories Replacement Parts And Apparel This warranty is limited to Honda Power Equipment parts accessories and appar...

Page 21: ...nda approved replacement parts may be used in the performance of any warranty repairs and must be provided without charge to the owner The use of replacement parts not equivalent to the original parts...

Page 22: ...NOTES...

Page 23: ...NLINE www hondapowerequipment com commercial rental users check one private homeowner use for hire use Owner s Last Name Company Name Address City Date of Purchase First Name Telephone State ZIP Code...

Page 24: ...RETTA GA 30005 9956 POWER EQUIPMENT DIVISION Product Registration FIRST CLASS MAIL PERMIT NO 117 ALPHARETTA GA 1 Go www hondapowerequipment com to register your unit 2 Click on Product Registration 3...

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