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EN

VENTED ENCLOSURES 

A vented enclosure acts like a sealed enclosure at frequencies 
above its tuned (resonance) frequency. At resonance (which is 
defined by the vent), the vent produces the majority of sound- the 
subwoofer cone is nearly stationary while the air inside the vent 
vibrates. This provides greater mechanical power handling at and 
above resonance, but reduced mechanical power handling below 
resonance. Since the subwoofer cone and voice coil do not move 
much at resonance, airflow across the voice coil is minimized and 
thermal power handling is reduced slightly at resonance. 

Vented enclosures provide better efficiency in the 40Hz – 60Hz 
range, at the expense of sound output in the lowest octave (below 
40Hz). The use of an infrasonic filter is recommended with vented 
enclosures. An optimum vented enclosure for a Series subwoofer 
is larger than an optimum sealed enclosure. 

VENTED-ENCLOSURE 
PERFORMANCE ADVANTAGES 

• An optimum vented enclosure has greater efficiency and higher 

output in the 40Hz – 60Hz range than an optimum sealed 
enclosure. 

• An optimum vented enclosure provides a greater sensation of 

bass than an optimum sealed enclosure. 

• A subwoofer in an optimum vented enclosure will require less 

amplifier power to achieve a given acoustic output (down to 
the enclosure's resonance frequency) than in an optimum 
sealed enclosure. 

VENTED-ENCLOSURE 
PERFORMANCE TRADE-OFFS 

• Reduced output in the lowest octave (below 40Hz). 

• Reduced mechanical power handling below the enclosure's 

resonance frequency. The use of an electronic infrasonic filter is 
strongly recommended to reduce the chance of overdriving the 
subwoofer below the enclosure's resonance frequency. 

• An optimum vented enclosure will always be larger than an 

optimum sealed enclosure. 

VENTED-ENCLOSURE 
CONSTRUCTION 

Vented-enclosure construction is more difficult than the 
construction of a sealed enclosure. The enclosure volume and 
port dimensions have a specific relationship with the physical and 
electromechanical characteristics of the subwoofer, requiring that 
the recommended enclosure volume and port characteristics be 
strictly observed. As with sealed enclosures, use medium-density 
fiberboard (MDF), glue and screws to construct the enclosure, and 
seal all joints with silicone caulk. 

RECOMMENDATION 

Subwoofers in vented enclosures are recommended for 
enthusiasts who prefer accentuated bass response, for those who 
have plenty of cargo space to devote to a subwoofer enclosure 
and for those who will use a less powerful amplifier to drive their 
subwoofer. The volume and port dimensions indicated must be 
followed precisely to ensure optimum performance. 

MOUNTING THE SUBWOOFER 

The subwoofers should be mounted from the outside of the 
enclosure. Use the included foam mounting gasket to ensure a 
leak-free seal between the subwoofer frame and the enclosure. 

CONNECTING THE AMPLIFIER

The subwoofer connectors are compatible with bare wire ends. 
The recommended wire gauge is between 14AWG and 8AWG, 
depending on the length of the wire run between the amplifier and 
woofer. Heavier gauge wire is preferred for runs over 6' (2m).

To connect the speaker wire coming from your amplifier, push 
down on the terminal to expose the connection hole. Thread 
the bare wire end through the hole, then release the terminal to 
secure. Be sure to observe proper wire polarity for maximum 
performance.

TECHNICAL DATA

THIELE-SMALL PARAMETERS

SKUs

Arena 8 inch

Arena 10 inch

Arena 12 inch

SSI 
2Ohm

SSI 
4Ohm

SSI 
2Ohm

SSI 
4Ohm

SSI 
2Ohm

SSI 
4Ohm

Voice coil DC 
resistance:

R

EVC

(OHMs)

1.81

3.52

2.14

4.23

2.16

4.26 

Voice coil 
inductance 
@ 1kHz:

L

EVC

 (mH)

0.666

0.213

1.254

0.589

1.265

0.621

Driver 
radiating 
area:

S

D

 (IN

2

)

S

D

 (CM

2

)

32.742
211.24  

32.742
211.24  

51.159
330.06

51.159
330.06

79.16
510.71

79.16
510.71

Motor force 
factor:

BL (T

M

) 9.036

11.467

8.467

10.48

9.726

12.201

Compliance 
Volume: 

V

AS

 (FT

3

)

V

AS

 (Liters)

0.269
7.612

0.287
8.123

0.641
18.165

0.687
19.473

1.367
38.720

1.464
41.446

Suspension 
compliance:

CMS 
(mm/N)

0.121

0.129

0.118

0.126

0.105

0.112

Moving mass, 
air load:

M

MS

(Grams)

97.652

92.094

182.757 172.795 249.048 235.676

Free-air 
resonance:

F

S

 (Hz)

46.4

46.2

34.3

34.1

31.1

30.9

Mechanical 
Q:

Q

MS

13.157

4.019

9.827

5.631

11.669

5.914

Electrical Q: 

Q

ES

0.635

0.716

1.175

1.412

1.108

1.311

Total Q:

Q

TS

0.601

0.608

1.049

1.129

1.012

1.073

Magnetic-
gap height:

H

AG

 (IN)

H

AG

 (mm)

0.315
8

0.315
8

0.315
8

0.315
8

0.394
10

0.394
10

Voice coil 
height:

H

VC

 (IN)

H

VC

 (mm)

1.338 
34

1.338 
34

1.181 
30

1.181 
30

1.259 
32

1.259 
32

Maximum 
excursion:

X

MAX

 (IN)

X

MAX

 (mm)

0.511 
13

0.511 
13

0.433 
11

0.433 
11

0.433 
11

0.433 
11

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