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switches on top of and beneath both main-PCBs.  Further­

more,  the  soldering  connections  of the  9  transistors and 
Fixed  Three-Terminal  Regulators  resp.  on  the  rear 
chassis.  This visual  inspection  can  lead to success  much 
more  quickly  than  a  systematic  fault  location  using 
measuring  instruments.  Prior  to  any  extensive  trouble­
shooting,  also  check  the  external  power  source.

If  the  instrument  fails  completely,  the  first  and  most 
important step  — 

after checking the mains/line voltage

 

and power fuse

 — will be to measure the deflecting plate 

voltages  of  the  CRT.  In  almost  any  case,  the  faulty  sec­
tion  can  be  located.  The  sections  represent:

cuits  (including  the  FETs).  If a  selected  semiconductor is 
defective,  all  gate-diodes  or  both  push-pull  transistors  of 
a  stage  should  be  replaced  by  selected  components, 

because  otherwise  there  are  possibly  deviations  of  the 
specified  data  or functions.  The  HAMEG  Service  Depart­
ment  can  give  you  advice  for  troubleshooting  and 
replaceable  parts.  Replacement  parts  can  be  ordered  by 
letter  or  telephone  from  the  nearest  HAMEG  Service  Of­

fice.  Please  supply  the following  information:  Instrument 
type and serial  number,  description of the  part (including 
function and location in the instrument),  quantity desired.

Replacement  of  the  Power Transformer

1  .  Vertical deflection. 

2.  Horizontal deflection.

3.  CRT  circuit. 

4.  Power supply.

While the measurement takes place, the position controls 
of both deflection devices must be  in  mid-position.  When 
the  deflection  devices  are  operating  properly,  the 
separate voltages of each plate pair are almost equal then 

(Y =  + 85V  and  X =  +  140V ).  If  the  separate voltages  of 
a  plate  pair are very different,  the associated  circuit must 
be  faulty.  An  absent  trace  in  spite  of  correct  plate 
voltages  means a fault in  the CRT circuit.  Missing  deflec­
ting  plate  voltages  is  probably  caused  by  a  defect  in  the 
power  supply.

- 1 5 0 0 ...  -1 6 5 0 V

 

G3

approx.  —1935 V

L T L Z -i

- 1 8 7 8 V

900V

D1

approx.  + 140V

D4*

approx.  + 8 5 V

D3-

approx.  + 8 5 V

G2,  G4 

approx.  +  140V

 

approx.  + 8 5 V

Voltages  at  the  CRT  socket

Replacement  of  Components  and  Parts

For  the  replacement  of  parts  and  components  use  only 
parts  of  the  same  or  equivalent  type.  Resistors  without 
specific  data  in  the  diagrams  have a  power dissipation  of 
0.25  Watt  and  a  tolerance  of  2%.  Resistors  in  the  high 
voltage  circuit  must  have  sufficient  electric  strength. 
Capacitors  without  a  voltage  value  must  be  rated  for  an 
operating  voltage  of  63V.  The  capacitance  tolerance 
should  not  exceed  20% .  Many  semiconductors  are 
selected,  especially  the  gate-diodes  1N4154,  and  all 
amplifier transistors, which are contained  in push-pull cir-

Should  it  be  necessary  to  replace  the  mains/line 
transformer,  the  correct  terminal  sequence  (color  iden­
tification)  for  primary  and  secondary  windings  must  be 

followed  (see  diagram  "Power  Supply"  and  the  figure 

below).  In addition,  the  relevant Safety  Regulations  must 
be  observed.  Here,  we  refer  only  to  those  requirements 
relative  to  parts  conductively  connected  to  the  supply 
mains:

—  The  construction  of the  instrument shall  be such as to 

prevent  any  short-circuiting  or  bridging  of  the  insula­
tion,  clearances or creepage distances  between those 
parts connected  to the supply  mains and  any accessi­
ble  conductive  parts  due  to  accidental  loosening  or 
freeing  of  the  wiring,  screws,  etc.

—  The  rigidity  of  the  mains  wiring  connections,  which 

may  be  subject  to  mechanical  stresses,  shall  not  be 
dependent  upon  the  soldering  alone.  To  meet  this 
requirement,  the  bare  ends  of  the  wires  must  be 
pushed  through  the  holes  in  the  respective  soldering 
tab,  bent  over  with  a  pair  of  pliers,  and  subsequently 

fixed  by  soldering.

—  The  minimum  cross  section  of  the  protective  earth 

connection  between  the  instrument's  power inlet and 
the connecting  soldering  tab  on  the  rear chassis  must 
be  0.81m m 2  in  North  America  and  0.75m m 2  in 
Western  Europe.  The  connecting  soldering  tab on  the 
rear  chassis  has  to  be  secured  mechanically  against 
loosening  (e.g.  with  lock washer).

After  replacing  the  power transformer,  all  remaining  bits 
of wire,  solder and other foreign  matter must be removed 
from  the  PCBs,  the  vicinity  of the  power transformer and 
from  within  the  insulating  connecting  box  by  shaking, 

brushing  and  blowing.  Finally,  the  top  plate  of  the 
insulating  connecting  box  has  to  be  replaced.  Before 

connecting  the  instrument  to  the  power  supply,  replace 
the possibly defective fuse,  press the 

POWER 

button and 

make  sure  that  there  is  an  adequate  insulation  state 
between  chassis  (=   safety  earth  conductor)  on  the  one 
hand,  and  the  live/line  pin  as  well  as  the  neutral  pin,  on 

the  other.  Only  after  proper  insulation  has  been  estab­

lished  may  further  function  tests  with  open  chassis 

follow,  but with  appropriate  precautionary  measures.

Please  note  Change  Information, 

if  any,  on last page.

S3  20 3-4

Summary of Contents for HM 203

Page 1: ...MANUAL Oscilloscope HM 2 0 3 M E S S T E C H N IK...

Page 2: ...tion adjustable on front panel Calibrator square wave generator 1kHz for probe compensation Output 0 2V 1 Regulated DC power supplies all operating voltages including the high voltage Protective syste...

Page 3: ...lifier input stages utilize monolithic integrated circuits to minimize drift Exact measurement of the displayed waveform is achieved by the 12 step frequen cy compensated input attenuator calibrated i...

Page 4: ...ith sprung hook 1C tip insulating tip and BNC adapter HZ32 Test Cable BNC 4mm Coaxial test cable with BNC male plug at one end and shielded banana plug at the other Cable length 1 15m Cable capacitanc...

Page 5: ...ox 4 5cm In addition problems of time resolution also arise For example with 25MHz and the fastest ad justable sweep rate 40ns cm one cycle will be displayed every 1cm The tolerance on indicated value...

Page 6: ...strument into operation The instrument should be placed in a clean and dry room In other words the instrument may not be put into operation in explosive corrosive dusty or moist environments The instr...

Page 7: ...ambient light conditions should be used Particular care is required when a single spot is displayed as a very high intensity setting may cause damage to the fluorescent screen of the CRT Switching th...

Page 8: ...which can be used for triggering This occurs for example with burst signals To obtain a stably trig gered display in these cases it may be necessary to use Normal Triggering and or the TIMEBASE varia...

Page 9: ...2cm max 8cm max deflection coefficient D 62 2 3 2 19 4V cm min deflection coefficient D 62 2 8 7 8V cm adjusted deflection coefficient D 10V cm If the applied signal is superimposed on a DC direct vo...

Page 10: ...1 5 625 10 5 6 4cm Sine wavelength L min 4cm max 10cm Frequency F 1kHz max time coefficient Tc 1 4 103 0 25ms cm min time coefficient Tc 1 10 103 0 1 ms cm set time coefficient Tc 0 2ms cm required wa...

Page 11: ...for the input of the oscilloscope amplifier It should be noted that all attenuator probes must be compensated in conjunction with the oscilloscope see Probe Adjustment page M4 If a X I 0 or X I 00 at...

Page 12: ...H input attenuator and variable control This means that the sensitivity ranges and input impedances are identical for both the X and Y axes However the Y POS II control is disconnected in this mode It...

Page 13: ...ynchronization pulses contained in the signal The line pulses can be at tenuated by switching the TRIGGER SELECTOR switch in the X Section to LF With Normal Triggering and cor rect setting of the slop...

Page 14: ...pushbutton in the front panel section below the CRT screen Then both vertical preamplifiers and the timebase generator are switched off Nevertheless signal voltages at the three BNC connectors on fron...

Page 15: ...ction or short circuit which from experience is needed frequently Testing Diodes Normal diodes show at least their knee in the forward characteristic This is not valid for some high voltage diode type...

Page 16: ...sulated CT socket avoiding hum distortion of the test pattern Another way is a test pattern comparison to an operating circuit with the same circuit diagram likewise without power and any external con...

Page 17: ...gle Transistors Junction B E Capacitor 33 F Junction E C FET In circuit Semiconductors Z diode beyond 12V Diode paralleled by 680fi 2 Diodes antiparallel Germanium diode Thyristor G A together Diode i...

Page 18: ...FRONT VIEW...

Page 19: ...sed These both internal trigger modes are valid also for dual channel operation External triggering from TRIG EXT connector small TRIG EXT button pressed External trigger signal 0 6 10Vpp time related...

Page 20: ...without any tolerances is practically impossible Astigmatism Check Check whether the horizontal and vertical sharpness of the display are equal This is best seen by displaying a square wave signal wit...

Page 21: ...the front of the amplifier are frequency compensated in each position Even small capacitive changes can reduce the transmission perfor mance Faults of this kind are as a rule most easily detected wit...

Page 22: ...TV triggering is possible with a video signal of any given polarity In the LF position only reliable triggering on frame frequency is possible However triggering on line horizontal scanning fre quency...

Page 23: ...le control in C position measurement in the 50yt s cm range Component Tester After pressing the CT button a horizontal straight line has to appear immediately when the CT socket is open The length of...

Page 24: ...rmly held the entire chassis with its front panel can be withdrawn forward When the chassis is inserted into the case later on it should be noticed that the case has to fit under the flange of the fro...

Page 25: ...e FOCUS control knob has to be repeatedly turned to and fro until the shape of the luminous spot whether round or oval or rectangular stays the same to the right and left of the optimum focus ing The...

Page 26: ...tage circuit must have sufficient electric strength Capacitors without a voltage value must be rated for an operating voltage of 63V The capacitance tolerance should not exceed 20 Many semiconductors...

Page 27: ...th the aid of the Circuit Diagrams and Ad justing Plan However a complete recalibration of the scope should not be attempted by an inexperienced operator but only someone with sufficient expertise Sev...

Page 28: ...BASIC BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE HM 203 4 The number in the block indicates the relevant circuit diagram...

Page 29: ...stor fixed S Switch T Transistor Silicium TR Transformer VC Variable capacitor VR Variable resistor W Wire Z Z Diode Meaning of Connection Abbreviations Trigger Board P2 3 1 1 6 m u 3 n Plug Socket CR...

Page 30: ...D3 5 8 3 MM 2U 3 4 Y IIMPUI AIMU A I EIMUATUR U H I AIM UH II C H II...

Page 31: ...o 12V 5V E Y 21 EY22 12V AU connections on XY Board Y Section A l connections on XY Board TY Section...

Page 32: ...T W2 5 1 3 7SV from Z Board R512 24V to Z Board W2 5 1 Y1 to Z Board W2 5 1 Y2 to Z Board W2 5 1 12V from Z Board W2 3 2 X from S370 i l W2 5 1 12V from Z Board 1 24V int to S370 l W2 3 2 Altern Pulse...

Page 33: ...6 R2029 VR282 R288 R2031 VR2021 R287 R2033 R289 R2026 R290 R2028 R291 R2030 R292 R2036 R293 VR281 R2021 R2022 R2001 R2013 R2002 R2014 R2003 VR2001 R2004 VR2011 R2005 R2006 R2011 R2012 C 210 C255 C 205...

Page 34: ...D6 5 83 TRIGGER CIRCUIT TIMEBASE CIRCUIT X FINAL AMPLIFIER LV POWER 12VT TRACE ROTATION HM 203 4 TRIG EXT TRIG EXT LED 001 from LV Power BR2071 W2 6 1 bl dpprcx 1CCJ1 1C0C turns X MAGN X5...

Page 35: ...0 9 R 3 0 2 3 V R 3001 R 3 11 2 R31 15 R 3 18 R 3 7 1 V R 3 52 R 382 R 3 0 2 4 R 3 0 1 3 R 3061 R 3 1 1 7 R31 16 R 3 02 6 C 3 0 0 C 3 3 0 i C 301 C 3 5 5 C 3 59 C 3 4 0 C 371 C 3 02 1 C 3 7 3 C 3 0 2...

Page 36: ...UNBLANKING CIRCUIT CRT CIRCUIT HM 203 4 R3117...

Page 37: ...rd Y FINAL AMPLIFIER HM 203 4 Z Board WO 5 1 from Power Transform er 1 V bk bk J COMPOMENT LOCATIONS Z BOARD Rear chassis W S 6 1 1 D3 to CRT 600 trp W5 6 1 1 D4 to CRT 600 WO 5 1 1 bk 12V from Power...

Page 38: ...6 POWER TRANSFORMER TR 001 031 0018 POWER AC 50 60Hz POWER FUSE LINKS Type IEC 127 111 DIN 41662 SEV 1064 BS 4265 5 x20 mm time lag 110V 125V 220V 240V T 0 63 A T0 315A WATTS max I 40 AMPS max I 0 2 a...

Page 39: ...CH II CRT Board CAL ru 0 2Vpp CRT Board TS Board wiring side Calibrator IC2001 4x1 1 HEF4011BP C2004 01 I 10p 35V R2005 o 6R8 5V R2003 D 1SK C2001 E001 j W O 2 1 o VR2001 _ L T R2004 R2006 100 6 7 Cal...

Page 40: ...n Check preamp output on EY21 PII 2 1 1 with test scope via 10X probe Adj VR151 for approx 360mVpp on EY21 Then adj VR212 for a display of 4cm on HM 203 4 screen X gain tCH H Set AC input coupling rel...

Page 41: ...nt side m h m VR103 VR151 Sym Ch ll 1 1 VR 101 Sym Ch 1 1 1 VR150 1 1 VR100 Preampl g Preampl f v A Gain Ch ll 1 X 1 Gain Ch 1 1 N I Input DC Balance Input DC Balance Ch II v Ch l r WinV g 20mV J 10mV...

Page 42: ...R3104 Forward curr adj ChPIO VR3050 HV adj 1900V at ChP9 VR3001 VC 3020 Sweep rate catibr Sweep length adj previously 50 iS cm position HM 203 4 ADJUSTING PLAN PLAN D AJUSTAGE ABGLEICHPLAN PLAN DE AJU...

Page 43: ...nue de la R6publique 94800 VILLEJUIF T6I 1 678 09 98 T6lex 270705 D 0E C M 1E E E Espada IBERICA S A Villarroel 172 174 BARCELONA 36 Tel 230 15 97 D 0 E M E ES United Kingdom LTD 74 78 Collingdon Stre...

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