•
Promethazine
. This drug is one of the most effective available for motion
sickness. One dose lasts up to 8 hours. Like the other drugs, it can cause
drowsiness.
•
Diazepam (valium
) and related "benzodiazepine" medications such as lorazepam
and klonazepam. While these drugs are not traditionally used for motion sickness,
some people find them useful in small amounts. These medications are very
helpful for a related condition,
MDD
.
•
Scopolamine patches -- these patches are sometimes very helpful. They are a time
release form of an anticholinergic medication, scopolamine. Scopolamine is also
available in pill format (usually given for irritable bowel). Scopolamine was
found the most useful medication for prevention of motion sickness induced by
cross-coriolis stimulation (Dornhoffer et al, 2004). Whether or not this is true for
other types of motion stimulation is not known.
•
Zofran and other serotonin-family anti nausea drugs -- these are powerful anti-
nausea medications. They do not prevent motion sickness but they may prevent
vomiting.
•
Other medications.
o
Migraine medications: Verapamil (a calcium channel blocker),
venlafaxine (an antidepressant)
o
Seizure medications phenytoin and carbamazepine (sodium channel
blockers)
o
Non-benzodiazepine anxiety medications. Buspirone (Buspar)
o
Alternative medications
Beta-histine
(Serc). Oddly, this medication is
sometimes very effective.
•
Medications that don't work for motion sickness:
o
antihistamines such as fexofenadine and cetirizine that do not get into the
brain (Cheung, B. S., R. Heskin, et al.; 2003).
Table & Text from www.yachtsdelivered.com/seasick
Permission granted to reprint this as long as you retain my copyright notice and include my e-mail
address "[email protected]".
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©
Copyright 2001. Captain Michael P. Maurice. All rights reserved
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