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Possible cause:
The heater was selected incorrectly and (or) thermal
insulation of the room is not in compliance with the requirements.
Troubleshooting:
Select a heater of a greater capacity. Insulate the room in
accordance with SNiP 23-02-2003.
3) Fault:
Burnout of the firebox walls and (or) of the grate plates.
Possible cause:
Unrecommended fuel was used, and (or) the heater was
operated in the intensive combustion mode after firing and development of
a stable draft.
Troubleshooting:
Repair the heater or replace it with a new one.
4) Fault:
Smoke penetrates the room through the heater door under wind
conditions.
Possible cause:
Poor draft in the chimney, and (or) chimney channels are
placed in a wind pressurization area.
Troubleshooting:
Extend the chimney stack height to ensure that its outlet is
routed out of the wind pressurization area.
5) Fault:
Gradual reduction of draft. Low combustion of the fuel, smoke
enters the room with the heater door open.
Possible cause:
Blockage in the chimney or flue channels of the heater.
Troubleshooting:
Carry out a complete cleanup of the heater and chimney
from; remove foreign objects from the flue channels.
6) Fault:
Full absence of draft during firing of the heater.
Possible cause:
There is cold air in the chimney.
Troubleshooting:
Burn some paper, chip scrap, etc., over the damper
or at the place provided for cleanout in accordance with the “Rules for
Arrangement of Stoves and Chimneys”.
7) Fault:
Water is running down the chimney, the pipe gets wet. Part of the
moisture shows on the outer surface of the pipe in the form of dark spots.
Possible cause:
The temperature of flue gases is lower than the water dew
point in the chimney.
Troubleshooting:
It is necessary to raise the temperature of the flue gases
at the outlet of the chimney by 15 ⁰С above the dew point, for which do as
follows:
a)
select a heat-insulated chimney stack (modular sandwich pipes) along its
full length, or at least insulate the sections of the chimney at the attic and
over the roof with a heat insulating material of the required thickness;
b)
use dry fuel type for stoking.
11. MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT! We kindly ask you to familiarize yourself with this Operation
Manual and “Fire Safety Arrangements in the Russian Federation” when
performing maintenance works.
Routine maintenance of the chimney, heater and its parts is the key to their
efficient and safe operation, your safety and safety of your close ones!