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11. Remove the stop plug (43) from the upper housing

(40). Pull the upper housing 2 to 3 inches off the
cylinder (39). Rock the housing to work it free. Do not
remove the cylinder from the lower housing (41).

12. Hold the trip rod (36) steady with an adjustable

wrench on the flats of the rod, and remove the top hex
nut (20) from the trip rod.

13. Lift the upper housing assembly (40) with the spool

guides (34) and springs (38) still inside.

NOTE: If you are not using the repair kit, inspect the trip

rod above the shoulder for scoring or damage.
There must be no reduction in rod diameter. If
there is, replace the rod.

14. Pull the trip rod (36) and piston (49) from the lower

housing (41) and cylinder (39). Place the flats of the
piston in a vise. Use a hammer and punch to remove
the retainer (32). Remove the trip rod from the piston.

15. Remove the trip rod locknut (9) and piston stop (33).

If the piston is being replaced, remove and save the
compression spring (55) and the o–ring (26). New
compression rings (19) are supplied with the kit.

CAUTION

Use care when removing the piston from the cylinder
to avoid scratching the cylinder wall or the piston.

16. Remove the cylinder (39) and lower housing (41).

Remove the seals (23) from the bottom of the lower
housing.

Reassembly

1.

Lubricate the seals (23**) with light oil. Install in the
lower housing (41) 

with lips facing top of motor.

Install the o–ring (12**) on the lower housing. Install
the lower housing, making sure it seats properly.
Install the o–rings (13**) on the cylinder (39), and
install the cylinder on the lower housing.

2.

Install the compression spring (55) inside the piston
(49). The  compression rings (19**) should be
positioned with the joints 180  opposed.

3.

Install the piston stop (33**) and locknut (9) on the trip
rod (36**). Slide the trip rod into the piston (49) and
spring (55). Apply low strength sealant such as
Loctite

r

 TL–222 to the retainer threads (32). With the

piston flats in a vise, screw the retainer all the way
into the piston.

Screwing the retainer (32) 

all the way into the piston

(49) is essential to prevent the retainer from backing
out during operation and damaging the motor.

CAUTION

4.

Using a hose clamp to compress the piston rings
(19**), install the trip rod and piston in the cylinder
(39) and lower housing (41) until the tops of the
piston and cylinder are flush.

5.

Clamp the trip rod flats with a wrench, and then install
the upper housing (40), so the tube fittings align with
those on the lower housing. The trip rod will protrude.

6.

Slide the lower trip rod guide (34**) and spring (38**)
onto the trip rod. Install the spool (37**) with the
detent at the top. Install the top spring (38**) and
guide (34**) on the trip rod. Hold the flats of the trip
rod with an adjustable wrench and install the top hex
nut (20). Slide assembly into upper housing (40).

7.

Place the o–ring (11**) on the stop plug (43**), then
place the plug on the spool (37**). Install the end cap
(44), using low strength sealant on the screws (8).
Install the tie rods (35) and washers (1).

To prevent damage to the spool (37) and  upper
housing (40), be sure  the end cap (44) and bearing
and guide (51) are installed before installing the
detent assemblies. See Step 8.

CAUTION

8.

With the motor on its side, install the detent
assemblies:  ball (7), guide (27 –

 with concave

surface toward ball), spring (29**), gasket (25**) and
retaining plug (28**). Repeat for the other detent
assembly.

9.

Install the hydraulic tube (48) and tighten the
compression nuts to 40–60 ft–lb (54–82 N.m).

10. Torque the crown nuts (22) and tie rods (35) to 70–80

ft–lb (95–108 N.m).

11. Apply low strength sealant to the lower threads of the

tie rods (35) and torque the four tie rods locknuts (3)
to 20–30 ft–lb (27–41 N.m).

12. Be sure the o–ring (26) is in place in the groove on the

bottom half of the piston (49). Install the drip cover
(31) and screw (6) on the bottom of the piston (49).
Install the drip pan (5) and screws (4), making sure
the drain adapter aligns with the drain port in the base
(42).

13. Connect the pump and motor, and all fluid lines.

Install in your system. Reconnect the ground wire.

PARTS LIST

Repair Kit 221–181
Includes items listed below

Ref  
No.

Part No.

Description

Qty

11

104–093

O–ring

1

12

104–280

O–ring

1

13

104–095

O–ring

2

19

104–103

Ring, piston, compression

2

23

104–203

Seal, v–block

2

25

150–111

Gasket

2

28

167–431

Plug

2

29

108–522

Spring

2

33

181–243

Stop

1

34

183–659

Guide

2

36

171–407

Rod

1

37

183–658

Spool

1

38

171–411

Spring

2

43

171–416

Plug

1

Summary of Contents for 221-181

Page 1: ...rnings and instructions are in manuals 307 158 and 307 865 NOTE Always replace retaining plugs and springs when replacing spool Kit parts are marked in the text with two asterisks for example 37 Disassembly 1 Follow the Pressure Relief Procedure Warning Disconnect all lines from motor Remove pump from mounting Disconnect motor from pump CAUTION Plug the hydraulic lines immediately to prevent con t...

Page 2: ...aging the motor CAUTION 4 Using a hose clamp to compress the piston rings 19 install the trip rod and piston in the cylinder 39 and lower housing 41 until the tops of the piston and cylinder are flush 5 Clamp the trip rod flats with a wrench and then install the upper housing 40 so the tube fittings align with those on the lower housing The trip rod will protrude 6 Slide the lower trip rod guide 3...

Page 3: ...42 5 45 58 31 6 10 50 4 59 17 2 56 19 MUST BE POSITIONED WITH JOINTS OPPOSED 8 48 TORQUE TO 40 60 ft lb 54 82 N m 3 TORQUE TO 20 30 ft lb 27 41 N m 32 22 TORQUE TO 70 80 ft lb 95 108 N m 30 18 PRESS FIT IN BASE INSPECT IN PLACE 23 LIPS MUST FACE UP TOWARD TOP OF MOTOR NOTE The corresponding bold letters C refer to the tubing connection ...

Page 4: ...will be made at a reasonable charge which charges may include the costs of parts labor and transportation DISCLAIMERS AND LIMITATIONS THE TERMS OF THIS WARRANTY CONSTITUTE PURCHASER S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY AND ARE IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND OF ANY NON CONTRACTUAL LIABILITIES INCLUD...

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