5
R
0
Ref
= Initial Reading Reference Chamber
R
1
Ref
= Current Reading Reference Chamber
G
Ref
= Calibration Factor Reference Chamber
Note: Negative values of
∆
EL
x
indicate settlement. (Positive values of
∆
EL
x
indicated heave).
Example: The initial readings on a 4 chamber system (3 active and reference chamber) are as follows:
Chamber
Reading Calibration Factor
1
(Ref) 7163 0.002852
2
7858
0.002856
3
7967
0.002808
4
8028
0.002852
Subsequent readings on the chambers are as follows:
Chamber
Reading
1
(Ref)
7118
2
7813
3
8628
4
7637
The changes in elevation of Chambers 2, 3 and 4 are:
a)
Chamber No. 2:
∆
EL
2
= (R
1
2
– R
0
2
) G
2
– (R
1
1
– R
0
1
) G
1
= (7813 – 7858) 0.002856 – (7118 – 7163) 0.002852
= – 0.1285 – (– 0.1283)
= – 0.0002
″
(
No Movement)
b)
Chamber No. 3:
∆
EL
3
= (R
1
3
– R
0
3
) G
3
– (R
1
1
– R
0
1
) G
1
= (8628 – 7967) 0.002808 – (7118 – 7163) 0.002852
= 1.8561 – (– 0.1283)
=
1.9843
″
(
Heave)
c)
Chamber No. 4:
∆
EL
4
= (R
1
4
– R
0
4
) G
4
– (R
1
1
– R
0
1
) G
1
= (7637 – 8028) 0.002852 – (7118 – 7163) 0.002852
= – 1.1151 – (– 0.1283)
= – 0.9868
″
(
Settlement)