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C156-E142-02EN

6 - 1

CHAPTER 6

DIAGNOSIS AND MAINTENANCE

6.1

Diagnosis

6.2

Maintenance Information

This chapter contains diagnosis and maintenance information.

6.1

Diagnosis

Table 6.1 shows a test executed by the diagnostic function.

The drive has a self-diagnostic function.  This function can check the basic operations of the drive.

A test program running in the host system is required to check general operations, including
operations of the interface with the host system.  (See Subsection 6.1.3.)

Table 6.1

Self-diagnostic function

Diagnostic contents

Target

Initial self diagnosis

Basic operation
(hardware function test)

Diagnostic command

Basic operation

Test program

General operation

Summary of Contents for MCE3064AP

Page 1: ...C156 E142 02EN MCE3130AP MCE3064AP MCF3064AP OPTICAL DISK DRIVES PRODUCT MANUAL ...

Page 2: ...The contents of this manual is subject to change without prior notice All Rights Reserved Copyright 2001 FUJITSU LIMITED ...

Page 3: ...C156 E142 02EN i REVISION RECORD Edition Date published Revised contents 01 February 2000 02 March 2001 Specification No C156 E142 EN ...

Page 4: ...andard features system configuration and drive configuration Chapter 2 SPECIFICATIONS This chapter describes the specifications of the MCE3130AP MCE3064AP and MCF3064AP optical disk drives ATAPI function specifications and optical disk cartridge specifications Chapter 3 INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS This chapter describes basic installation requirements environment mounting power supply and connection...

Page 5: ...re correctly This indicates a hazardous situation could result in minor or moderate personal injury if the user does not perform the procedure correctly This alert signal also indicates that damages to the product or other property may occur if the user does not perform the procedure correctly This indicates information that could help the user use the product more efficiently In the text the aler...

Page 6: ...ives are defined as a failure requiring adjustment repair or replacement Fujitsu is not responsible for failure due to misuse operation outside the specified environment conditions power line trouble controller problems cable failure or other failure not caused by the optical disk drive itself ...

Page 7: ...nperature burns 3 1 Installation Device damage 1 Shock or vibration applied to the drive that exceeds the values defined in the standard damage the drive Use care when unpacking 2 Do not leave the drive in dirty or contaminated environments 3 Since static discharge may destroy the CMOS devices in the drive pay attention to the following points after unpacking Use an antistatic mat and wrist strap ...

Page 8: ...ower is on 3 20 3 22 Cleaning cartridge Device Damage Be sure to use the dedicated head cleaner described above Damage for disk medium Use the cleaning solution and cleaning cloth specified in Table 5 2 If other than the specified items is used disk media surface may be damaged Damage for date medium Do not use this cleaning kit for the floppy disk or the optical disk cartridge used for other opti...

Page 9: ... This manual GENERAL DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS HOST INTERFACE OPERATION AND CLEANING DIAGNOSIS AND MAINTENANCE MCE3130AP MCE3064AP and MCF3064AP OPTICAL DISK DRIVE MAINTENANCE MANUAL MAINTENANCE AND DIAGNOSIS FAULT ANALYSIS REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION CLEANING ...

Page 10: ...ges rewritable and read only for data interchange ISO IEC 4 ISO IEC 13963 Data interchange on 90 mm optical disk cartridges Capacity 230 megabytes per cartridge ISO IEC 5 ISO IEC 15041 Data interchange on 90 mm optical disk cartridges Capacity 640 megabytes per cartridge ISO IEC JTC1 6 Cherry Book Version 1 0 GIGAMO 1 3 GB 90 mm Magneto Optical Disk System FUJITSU LIMITED SONY CORPORATION Note ISO...

Page 11: ...Optical Disk Drive Specifications 2 1 2 1 1 Model and product number 2 1 2 1 2 Drive specifications 2 3 2 1 3 Environmental and power requirements 2 7 2 1 4 Error rate 2 8 2 1 5 Reliability 2 9 2 2 Optical Disk Cartridge Specifications 2 10 2 2 1 Recommended optical disk cartridge specifications 2 10 2 2 2 Optical disk cartridge 2 11 2 2 3 Disk specifications 2 13 2 3 Defect Management 2 14 2 3 1 ...

Page 12: ...t factory shipping 3 14 3 5 2 Mode setting 3 14 3 6 Notes on Drive Handling 3 17 3 7 Mounting 3 20 3 7 1 Checks before mounting the drive 3 20 3 7 2 Mounting procedure 3 20 3 8 Cable Connections 3 20 3 9 Operation Confirmation and Preparation for Use after Installation 3 21 3 9 1 Confirming initial operations 3 21 3 9 2 Connection check 3 22 3 10 Dismounting Drive 3 22 CHAPTER 4 HOST INTERFACE 4 1...

Page 13: ...ion 4 13 4 4 4 Data error detection criteria 4 14 4 4 5 Cache function 4 15 4 4 5 1 Data buffer 4 15 4 4 5 2 Read cache 4 15 4 4 5 3 MO write cache 4 16 4 4 6 Media status notification function 4 17 4 4 7 Power management function 4 17 4 4 7 1 Power mode 4 18 4 4 7 2 Active mode 4 18 4 4 7 3 Pre idle mode 4 18 4 4 7 4 Idle mode 4 18 4 4 7 5 Standby mode 4 18 4 4 7 6 Sleep mode 4 19 4 4 7 7 Standby...

Page 14: ...ng page 4 49 4 6 5 5 Removable block access capabilities page 4 50 4 6 5 6 Timer protect page 4 51 4 6 6 MODE SENSE command 4 53 4 6 7 PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL command 4 55 4 6 8 READ 10 command 4 56 4 6 9 READ 12 command 4 56 4 6 10 READ CAPACITY command 4 57 4 6 11 READ FORMAT CAPACITIES command 4 58 4 6 12 READ DEFECT DATA command 4 59 4 6 13 READ LONG command 4 61 4 6 14 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC...

Page 15: ...e 5 2 5 1 3 Inserting cartridge 5 2 5 1 4 Ejecting removing cartridge 5 4 5 2 Cleaning Drive 5 6 5 3 Optical Disk Cartridge Operation 5 7 5 3 1 Optical disk cartridge 5 7 5 3 2 Write protect tab 5 8 5 3 3 Notes 5 9 5 4 Cleaning Optical Disk Cartridge 5 9 5 4 1 Cleaning tool 5 9 5 4 2 Cleaning procedure 5 10 CHAPTER 6 DIAGNOSIS AND MAINTENANCE 6 1 6 1 Diagnosis 6 1 6 1 1 Initial self diagnosis 6 2 ...

Page 16: ...without panel 3 6 3 4 Installation directions 3 7 3 5 Centers of gravity 3 8 3 6 Mounting frame structure 3 9 3 7 Service clearance 3 10 3 8 Current waveform 5 VDC 3 11 3 9 Connector and terminal locations 3 12 3 10 Cable connection diagram 3 13 3 11 Jumper settings at factory shipping 3 14 3 12 Master device setting 3 14 3 13 Slave device setting 3 15 3 14 Cable select mode setting 3 15 3 15 Cabl...

Page 17: ...dge 5 5 5 4 Optial disk cartridge 5 7 5 5 Write protect tab 5 8 5 6 Cleaning procedure 1 5 11 5 7 Cleaning procedure 2 5 11 5 8 Cleaning procedure 3 5 12 5 9 Cleaning procedure 4 5 13 6 1 Revision label 6 4 6 2 Revision number indication 6 4 ...

Page 18: ...f Device Control register 4 6 4 7 Bit definitions of Drive Address register 4 7 4 8 Bit definitions of ATAPI Byte Count register 4 7 4 9 Bit definitions of ATAPI Block Device Select register 4 8 4 10 Bit definitions of Error register 4 8 4 11 Bit definitions of ATAPI Features register 4 9 4 12 Bit definitions of ATAPI Interrupt Reason register 4 9 4 13 IO and Cod 4 10 4 14 Bit definitions of ATAPI...

Page 19: ... 4 39 4 41 FORMAT UNIT parameter list 4 39 4 42 Defect list header 4 39 4 43 Format descriptor 4 40 4 44 INQUIRY command 4 40 4 45 INQUIRY data 4 41 4 46 MODE SELECT command 4 42 4 47 Mode parameters 4 42 4 48 Mode parameter list 4 43 4 49 Mode parameter header 4 43 4 50 Page descriptor 4 43 4 51 Drive operation mode page 4 44 4 52 Changeable values in drive operation mode page 4 44 4 53 Default v...

Page 20: ... 54 4 74 Page descriptor 4 54 4 75 PREVENT ALLOW MEDIUM REMOVAL command 4 55 4 76 Response to Prevent Allow Eject 4 55 4 77 READ command 4 56 4 78 READ command 4 56 4 79 READ CAPACITY command 4 57 4 80 READ CAPACITY data PMI 0 4 57 4 81 READ CAPACITY data PMI 1 MO media FROM media 4 57 4 82 READ CAPACITY data PMI 1 PROM media 4 58 4 83 READ FORMAT CAPACITIES command 4 58 4 84 READ FORMAT CAPACITIE...

Page 21: ...command 4 68 4 106 TEST UNIT READY command 4 69 4 107 VERIFY command 4 69 4 108 WRITE 10 command 4 70 4 109 WRITE 12 command 4 70 4 110 WRITE AND VERIFY command 4 71 4 111 WRITE BUFFER command 4 72 4 112 Code ID 4 73 4 113 WRITE LONG command 4 74 4 114 Register PIO data transfer timing parameters 4 76 4 115 Multiword DMA data transfer timing parameters 4 78 4 116 Power on and reset timing 4 80 5 1...

Page 22: ...mm 3 5 inch commutative rewritable optical disk drive which incorporates an ATAPI controller The interface connecting the MCE3130AP MCE3064AP MCF3064AP drives to the host system complies with the ATA ATAPI 4 The flexibility and expandability through ATAPI I F the high performance of the MCE3130AP MCE3064AP MCF3064AP optical disk drives and the drive s commands set enable the user to construct high...

Page 23: ...gh speed head positioning The average seek time is the average of 1 000 random seeks and is 23 ms However this does not include command overhead or address check 4 Compatible with international standards media interchangeability 90mm 3 5 inch type 1 3 GB format optical disks as well as ISO standards compatible 128 MB 230 MB 540 MB and 640 MB format optical disk media can be used in the MCE3130AP O...

Page 24: ...lternate data blocks to defective data blocks detected while data is being read from or written to an optical disk 1 1 3 Maintainability operability 1 Diagnostic function This drive has a diagnostic function to check optical disk drive operations The diagnostic function facilitates test and restoration 2 Five year service life no overhaul This drive will not require overhaul within the first five ...

Page 25: ...ave standards This optical disk device is installed in a host system and meets the following standards EN55022 class B EN55024 European wave standards AS NZS3548 class B Australian wave standards CNS13438 Taiwanese radio interference standard except MCE3023AP 1 1 5 Interface 1 ATA ATAPI 4 This drive supports the basic ATA ATAPI 4 specifications ATAPI commands enable operation using logical block a...

Page 26: ...etion of the data transfer to the data buffer without waiting the completion of the write and verify operations then the write and verify operations are made asynchronously with the interface operation Therefore the apparent write command processing time measured at the host system is reduced and the I O performance of the host system is improved The write cache feature is enabled or disabled by M...

Page 27: ...1 6 C156 E142 02EN 1 2 Drive Configuration 1 2 1 Drive model Figures 1 1 and 1 2 show the outer view Figure 1 1 Outer view with panel Figure 1 2 Outer view without panel ...

Page 28: ...e spindle motor automatically when the optical disk cartridge is fully inserted in the optical disk drive s disk slot and a mechanism which automatically ejects the cartridge when the Eject button on the front panel is pressed 2 Spindle motor Optical disk cartridge hubs are linked through magnetic clamps to minimize slippage between the spindle motor shaft and disk The spindle motor is the direct ...

Page 29: ...to the head actuator 5 Panel The central part of the panel is hollowed out deeply to provide pushing finger space for inserting the cartridge thereby facilitating the insertion The panel is also simply designed by making the eject button and LED light emitting part integral with each other 1 2 4 Control circuit section Figure 1 4 is the block diagram of the control circuit section Figure 1 4 Contr...

Page 30: ...erface control and drive control such as drive read and write control and single beam control 2 Drive circuit section The drive circuit section consists of the following circuits Laser diode control circuit Signal reproduction circuit Servo seek control circuit Rotation control circuit Drive miscellaneous control circuit The DSP digital signal processor is used for the servo seek control circuit t...

Page 31: ...erface Figure 1 5 System configuration with one optical disk drive Host system HA Host adapter ODD AT bus Host interface EIDE interface ODD Figure 1 6 System configuration with two optical disk drives The PC AT interface will not meet the specification if two optical disk drives not conforming to the ATA are connected The host adapter HA consists of an address decoder driver and receiver ATA stand...

Page 32: ...number 1 of 2 Model Name Order No Panel Panel Color Mounting Screws MCE3130AP CA05696 B501 CA05696 B531 with panel Light gray 2 5Y 7 2 0 4 Metric screws M3 CA05696 B631 with panel Light gray 2 5Y 7 2 0 4 Inch screws 32 UNC CA05696 B701 CA05696 B731 without panel Metric screws M3 CA05696 B831 without panel Inch screws 32 UNC MCE3064AP CA01747 B501 CA01747 B531 with panel Light gray 2 5Y 7 2 0 4 Met...

Page 33: ...CA05437 B501 CA05437 B531 with panel Light gray 2 5Y 7 2 0 4 Metric screws M3 CA05437 B631 with panel Light gray 2 5Y 7 2 0 4 Inch screws 32 UNC CA05437 B701 CA05437 B731 without panel Metric screws M3 CA05437 B831 without panel Inch screws 32 UNC Note The panel colors 2 5Y 7 2 0 4 are indicated in Munsell symbols JIS Z8721 ...

Page 34: ...ting execution 0 97 MB s continuous reading execution 1 65 to 2 65 MB s max 0 39 to 0 62 MB s continuous writing execution 1 16 to 1 86 MB s continuous reading execution 2 95 to 4 96 MB s max 0 64 to 1 08 MB s continuous writing execution 1 92 to 3 26 MB s continuous reading execution 2 94 to 4 90 MB s max 0 77 to 1 29 MB s continuous writing execution 2 33 to 3 88 MB s continuous reading executio...

Page 35: ...0 97 MB s continuous reading execution 1 65 to 2 65 MB s max 0 39 to 0 62 MB s continuous writing execution 1 16 to 1 86 MB s continuous reading execution 2 95 to 4 96 MB s max 0 64 to 1 08 MB s continuous writing execution 1 92 to 3 26 MB s continuous reading execution 2 94 to 4 90 MB s max 0 77 to 1 29 MB s continuous writing execution 2 33 to 3 88 MB s continuous reading execution Random seek t...

Page 36: ...n 0 768 MB s continuous reading execution 1 3 to 2 1 MB s max 0 31 to 0 49 MB s continuous writing execution 0 92 to 1 47 MB s continuous reading execution 2 33 to 3 92 MB s max 0 51 to 0 86 MB s continuous writing execution 1 52 to 2 58 MB s continuous reading execution 2 32 to 3 87 MB s max 0 61 to 1 02 MB s continuous writing execution 1 84 to 3 07 MB s continuous reading execution Random seek ...

Page 37: ...ime Furthermore it may reach a maximum of 35 ms depending on the quality of media and drive installation environment 3 Loading time is the time from when the optical disk cartridge is inserted to when the optical disk drive is ready 4 Unloading time is the time from when the eject button is pressed or the eject command is issued to when the optical disk cartridge is ejected 5 The bit error rate mu...

Page 38: ... with panel Environmental requirements Operating Temperature 5 to 45 C 3 gradient 15 C h or less Relative humidity 10 to 85 Noncondensing Max wet bulb temperature 29 C or lower Idle Temperature 0 to 50 C Relative humidity 10 to 85 Noncondensing Max wet bulb temperature 36 C or lower Transport Temperature 40 to 60 C 24 hours or less Temperature 20 to 60 C 24 hours or more Relative humidity 5 to 90 ...

Page 39: ... or read write Excluding pulse waveform under 500 s or less 2 It demonstrates a power of 5 3 W in an installation environment of a temperature of 25 C voltage of 5 V 3 The efficiency is specified in an environment of a temperature of 25 C and 0 horizontal level placement 4 For details refer to section 3 1 3 Air Flow 2 1 4 Error rate Data blocks to be accessed are evenly distributed on the disk Err...

Page 40: ...repair readjustment or replacement Failure due to external factors such as minor defects during device handling operation outside environmental specifications power failure host system errors and interface cable errors are not included 2 Service Life Under appropriate handling and operation disk cleaning and optical head cleaning overhaul of the drive is not required for the first five years 3 Dat...

Page 41: ...of the optical disk cartridge recommended for this optical disk drive The use of another disk cartridge may lower drive performance Table 2 4 Recommended optical disk cartridge specifications Model Order number Optical disk cartridge 128 MB CA90002 C010 Optical disk cartridge 230 MB CA90002 C011 Optical disk cartridge 540 MB CA90002 C012 Optical disk cartridge 640 MB CA90002 C013 Optical disk cart...

Page 42: ...isk cartridge Figure 2 1 shows an optical disk cartridge The figure below shows the cartridge with its shutter open Shutter closed Shutter open Figure 2 1 Optical disk cartridge 4 Disk 5 Hub 3 Write protect tab 1 Cartridge case 2 Shutter ...

Page 43: ...rite protect tab 2 Shutter Protects the disk against dust When the cartridge is inserted into the optical disk drive the shutter metallic door is opened 3 Write protect tab The write protect tab selects whether write is enabled or disabled 4 Disk Holds information which can be read by an optical beam 5 Hub The hub is placed at the center of the disk and is linked to the spindle of the drive The hu...

Page 44: ...on Reliability Read cycle 108 Erase write read cycle 106 Load unload cycle 2 5000 Archival life according to acceleration test results 10 years 1 Shelf life according to acceleration test results 10 years 2 Operating temperature 5 to 55 C Operating relative humidity 3 to 85 RH 3 Storage temperature 20 to 55 C Storage humidity 3 to 90 RH 3 1 Archival life is the period in which recorded information...

Page 45: ...nitialization are handled by a linear replacement algorithm Figure 2 2 shows the algorithms for alternate processing a Sector slipping algorithm b Linear replacement algorithm Figure 2 2 Algorithms for alternate processing The user area is divided into several groups during media initialization Each group contains data sectors and spare sectors Spare sectors are used as replacements for defective ...

Page 46: ...C156 E142 02EN 2 15 Figure 2 3 Example of alternate processing ...

Page 47: ...stalled must comply with the ambient environmental requirements defined in Subsection 2 1 3 3 1 1 Temperature measurement point When a drive is operating the ambient temperature measured 3 cm from the base surface of the optical disk drive and the PCA unit surface must satisfy the environmental requirements specified in Subsection 2 1 3 For the temperature of each surface during operation the cont...

Page 48: ... a Inside optical disk cartridge b IC controller read map Figure 3 1 Surface temperature measurement points Hole for inserting thermocouple IC controller IC read amp Tip of thermocouple Operating of inner partition wall ...

Page 49: ...through the hole at the cartridge case and assemble the cartridge disk When there is a gap between the hole and the thermocouple fill the gap with the adhesive agent Note The surface of the cartridge shown in Figure 3 1 has been cut away to make the elements inside the case clearly visible In reality the surface is not cut away If the external environment temperature is higher than the specified v...

Page 50: ... which the temperature surrounding the equipment was kept at 45 C They are not the same as the data obtained from measurements using the exclusive box in which the equipment is normally used 2 When using the box the ambient temperature around the equipment will differ depending on the air circulation conditions of the box and the temperature rise inside the cartridge will differ because of this so...

Page 51: ...ounting Requirements 3 2 1 External dimensions Figures 3 2 to 3 3 show the dimensions of the drive and the positions of the mounting holes Unit mm Note The height length is 25 4 0 8 besides the panel size Figure 3 2 Dimensions ...

Page 52: ...3 6 C156 E142 02EN Unit mm Note Those enclosed in parentheses are inch screws Figure 3 3 Dimensions without panel ...

Page 53: ...igure 3 4 shows the permissible installation directions for this drive The mounting angle tolerance must be within 5 to 10 from the horizontal shows that the insertion faces below Figure 3 4 Installation directions Vertical Two orientations Horizontal ...

Page 54: ...3 8 C156 E142 02EN 3 2 3 Centers of gravity Figure 3 5 shows the centers of gravity of the drive Figure 3 5 Centers of gravity Unit mm ...

Page 55: ...rame and the user s frame structure must be at least 1 5 mm d The clearance between the top and bottom surfaces and the user s frame structure must be at least 1 5 mm e When mounting the optical disk drive the screw tightening torque should be 0 4 to 0 45Nm 4 to 4 6kgcm f When the optical disk drive with panel is mounted in a locker there should be no deformation of the mounting fittings provided ...

Page 56: ... 3 7 Service clearance 4 External magnetic fields Mount the optical disk drive away from powerful magnetic materials e g a speaker to avoid influence from magnetic fields 5 Leak magnetic field The VCM drive magnetic circuit may leak the magnetic field Maximum 25 Gauss at distance of 4 mm from the drive Do not place a device sensitive to a magnetic field near the optical disk drive 6 External light...

Page 57: ...hen using a plastic frame there is not a short circuit between FG of PC and FG of the optical disk drive As a result the static electricity tolerance decreases compared with metal frame It is recommended to use a metal frame to enhance the static electricity prevention 3 3 Power Supply Requirements 1 Allowable input voltage and current The DC power supply input voltage measured at the power supply...

Page 58: ...ectors Figure 3 9 shows the location of the connectors AT interface connector 40 pin and power supply connector 4 pin Figure 3 9 Connector and terminal locations Power supply connector 1 12 VDC or not connected 2 12 VDC RETURN GND or not connected 3 5 VDC RETURN GND 4 5 VDC 4 pin 1 pin 2 pin CN1 1 pin ...

Page 59: ...ugh end type FCN 707B040 AU 0 Fujitsu Signal cable 445 248 40 SPECTRS STRIP Cable socket housing 1 480424 0 AMP Contact 170121 4 AMP Power cable Signal cable AWG18 The host interface cable must be a flat cable in terms of its overall length Do not use a cable with a flat crimp terminal and loose lines or twisted pairs 3 4 3 Drive connection Figure 3 10 is a diagram showing cable connections betwee...

Page 60: ... at factory shipping CNH1 3 1 Short 5 6 short circuited Sets the master device 4 2 5 6 Figure 3 11 Jumper settings at factory shipping 3 5 2 Mode setting 1 Setting master device mode Figure 3 12 shows the setting for recognizing the master device device 0 CNH1 3 1 4 2 5 6 Figure 3 12 Master device setting CNH5 CNH5 ...

Page 61: ...e shown in Figure 3 16 this setting requires a special interface connection CNH5 3 1 4 2 5 6 Figure 3 14 Cable select mode setting Figure 3 15 shows a cable select example using a special interface cable This example connects CSEL of the master device to the CSEL line conductor of the cable then grounds it so that the drive recognizes that it is the master At this time the CSEL conductor of the sl...

Page 62: ...3 16 C156 E142 02EN Host system Master device Slave device CSEL conductor Open GND Host system Slave device Master device CSEL conductor Open GND Example 1 Example 2 Figure 3 15 Cable select examples ...

Page 63: ...he drive hold both sides of the mounting frame When touching other than both sides of the mounting frame avoid putting force 5 Do not forcibly push up the end of the header pin of the printed circuit board unit when handling or setting the drive 2 Unpackaging a Make sure that the UP label on the package is pointing upward and start unpacking on a level surface Handle the drive on a soft surface su...

Page 64: ...beforehand Before moving the drive remove the optical disk cartridge If the drive is moved with the optical disk cartridge loaded in it the head may move back and forth in the drive to damage the head or disk and reading the data may fail 4 Packaging a Before packaging remove the optical cartridge b Store the drive in an antistatic plastic bag with desiccant silica gel c Use the same cushions and ...

Page 65: ...Storage a Use moistureproof packaging when storing the drive b The storage environment must satisfy the requirements specified in Subsection 2 1 3 when the drive is not operating c To prevent condensation avoid sharp changes in temperature Figure 3 17 Gathered packaging style Figure 3 16 Individual packaging style Use a sealing tape Conductive bag box Master carton 12 24 units Shipping Label 2 Sup...

Page 66: ...e drive when they are tightened See Figure 3 6 When mounting with screws the screw tightening torque should be 0 4 to 0 45Nm 4 to 4 6kgfcm Be careful not to damage the parts on the PCA when mounting the drive 2 After securing the drive make sure that the drive does not touch the chassis of the system cabinet There must be at least 1 5 mm clearance between the drive and chassis See Figure 3 6 3 8 C...

Page 67: ...s if errors occur at initial self diagnosis Make sure that the cables are connected correctly Make sure that the supply voltage is correct Measure the voltage at the power supply connector of the optical drive Make sure that the settings of all terminals are correct If the LED on the front panel blinks continuously an error was detected during initial self diagnosis In this case issue the REQUEST ...

Page 68: ...ble selection mode c Make sure again that the jumper settings are correct 3 10 Dismounting Drive How to demount an optical disk drive for setting terminal checking setting change or device replacement depends on the system cabinet configuration Determine the demounting procedure in consideration of the requirements of each system This section describes the general demounting procedure and notes on...

Page 69: ...P and MCF3064AP are shown in Table 4 1 Differences in Host Interface Specifications of Each Model In this chapter even if there are no special explanatory notes in the text please refer to this table to make the appropriate substitutions for each model Table 4 1 Differences in Host Interface Specifications of Each Model Support Item MCE3130AP MCE3064AP MCF3064AP Media Capacity 128MB to 1 3GB 128MB...

Page 70: ...bus bit 9 6 DD9 Data bus bit 5 7 DD5 Data bus bit 10 8 DD10 Data bus bit 4 9 DD4 Data bus bit 11 10 DD11 Data bus bit 3 11 DD3 Data bus bit 12 12 DD12 Data bus bit 2 13 DD2 Data bus bit 13 14 DD13 Data bus bit 1 15 DD1 Data bus bit 14 16 DD14 Data bus bit 0 17 DD0 Data bus bit 15 18 DD15 Ground 19 Ground keypin 20 Reserved DMA Request 21 DMARQ Ground 22 Ground I O Write 23 DIOW Ground 24 Ground I ...

Page 71: ...wledge 29 DMACK Gound 30 Ground Interrupt Request 31 INTRQ 16 Bit I O 32 IOCS16 Device Address Bit 1 33 DA1 PASSED DIAGNOSTICS 34 PDIAG Device Address Bit 0 35 DA0 Device Address Bit 2 36 DA2 Chip Select 0 37 CS0 Chip Select 1 38 CS1 Device Active or Slave Device 1 Present 39 DASP Ground 40 Ground ...

Page 72: ...8 CSEL I Sets the ODD to the master device 0 or slave device 1 Effective by jumpering 29 DMACK I Answer signal in response to DMARQ during DMA transfer 31 INTRQ O Interrupt signal to the host 32 IOCS16 O Indicates that the ODD is ready for 16 bit transfer when the host addresses the 16 bit data port during PIO transfer 36 33 35 DA2 1 0 O Address signal used by the host to address the ODD task file...

Page 73: ...state Ineffective N A 1 1 0 Alternate Status Device Control N A 1 1 1 Device Address Ineffective Command block register A N 0 0 0 Data A N 0 0 1 Error ATA Features ATA ATAPI Features ATAPI A N 0 1 0 Sector Count ATA ATAPI Interrupt Reason ATAPI Ineffective A N 0 1 1 Sector Number A N 1 0 0 Cylinder Low ATA ATAPI Byte Count bits 0 7 ATAPI A N 1 0 1 Cylinder High ATA ATAPI Byte Count bits8 15 ATAPI ...

Page 74: ...tely after the command is written in this register For executable commands and required parameters see Table 4 39 4 3 1 3 Data register The data register is used for data transfer The data width is always 16 bits 4 3 1 4 Device Control register This register s bits are defined as shown below Table 4 6 Bit definitions of Device Control register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Re...

Page 75: ... 0 of the drive select register nDS1 is the device select bit for device 1 It is 0 when device 1 is selected nDS0 is the device select bit for device 0 It is 0 when device 0 is selected 4 3 1 6 ATAPI Byte Count register This register s bits are defined as shown below Table 4 8 Bit definitions of ATAPI Byte Count register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Byte Count Bits 0 7 R W Byte Count Bits 8 15 R W This registe...

Page 76: ...atus of the final command The value of this register is effective when the ERR bit of the Status register is 1 at completion of a command other than EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC The value of this register indicates the diagnostic code at power on reset and execution of the EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command For details on diagnostic codes see Section 4 5 5 Table 4 10 Bit definitions of Error register ...

Page 77: ...A transfer for data 4 3 1 11 ATA Sector Count register This register is used for the SET FEATURES command 4 3 1 12 ATAPI Interrupt Reason register This register s bits are defined as shown below Table 4 12 Bit definitions of ATAPI Interrupt Reason register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Reserved 0b Reserved 0b Reserved 0b Reserved 0b Reserved 0b RELEASE IO CoD Read A value of 1 in RELEASE indicates that the ODD ...

Page 78: ...ive While the ODD is in sleep mode the ATAPI Status register and all other command block registers are ineffective If the host reads this register during interrupt pending the interrupt is cleared Table 4 14 Bit definitions of ATAPI Status register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 BSY DRDY Reserved 0b SERVICE DRQ CORR 0b Reserved 0b CHECK Read BSY Busy is set during command block register control When BSY is 1 the...

Page 79: ...y is always 1 except at the time after reset is made until the next command is issued For SERVICE set the same value as that of DRDY The SERVICE bit should be ignored from the standpoint of compatibility DRQ Data Request indicates that the ODD can transfer one byte or one word to or from the host When DRQ is 1 the ATAPI Interrupt Reason register of the current packet command is effective CORR Corr...

Page 80: ...r should not use the SRST bit to reset the ODD except for restore from sleep mode After ATA reset the ODD initializes the task file as shown below Status X 00 Error Depending on the SRST sequence Sector Count X 01 Sector number X 01 Cylinder Low X 14 Cylinder High X EB Drive Head X 00 RDBY is set to 1 with the first command after ATA reset If ATA reset is issued while the ODD is selected and a com...

Page 81: ...nment function The ODD automatically assigns an alternate sector if a verify error is detected in the ID or data section during the WRITE I0 command WRITE 12 command or WRITE AND VERIFY and ERASE command Alternate sector information is registered in SDL Secondary Defect List on media After automatic alternate assignment terminates successfully the ODD does not report any error Table 4 15 lists cri...

Page 82: ...rs in 2 sectors Error in 5 bytes or more per interleaving Except ERASE command Register error sectors in SDL READ 10 READ 12 Error free If no ID can be read reassignment is executed Error in 9 bytes or more per interleaving section Respond with Check Condition Sense Key indicates a medium error WRITE LONG 128 MB 230 MB media 3 read errors in 3 sectors 540 MB 640 MB 1 3 GB media 2 read errors in 2 ...

Page 83: ...plural segments and contains write data of plural segments 4 4 5 2 Read cache The ODD enables the read ahead cache and LRU cache when the cache function is enabled When the read cache is enabled the ODD contiguously prereads the specified sector then prereading the next sector when receiving a READ 10 or READ 12 command called Read command in this document While prereading the next sector the ODD ...

Page 84: ...T command is received In standby mode In sleep mode When the system receives a command such as MODE SELECT and SET FEATURES that may change the operating mode 4 4 5 3 MO write cache When the write cache is enabled the ODD responds to the host with command end This occurs when the data transfer is done with the WRITE 10 WRITE 12 or WRITE AND VERIFY command hereafter Write command in this document I...

Page 85: ...us information on the removable media device The function is enabled or disabled with the SET FEATURES command When the media status notification function is enabled the functions below will be added or changed The GET MEDIA STATUS command is enabled The Eject switch is disabled The media status notification function is disabled at power on reset software reset ATAPI reset or when the EXECUTE DEVI...

Page 86: ...ter 4 4 7 4 Idle mode In idle mode the servo and read write circuits stop The ODD can receive a command from the host but because some circuits stop the ODD takes 1 0 seconds standard to access media If no command is issued within a specified time 180 seconds in active mode the ODD automatically enters pre idle mode then enters idle mode When it receives an access command the ODD automatically ret...

Page 87: ...value is programmable with the MODE SELECT command The default value is 32 minutes 4 4 7 8 Power mode transition The power mode transits as shown in Figure 4 1 1 The ODD enters idle mode because it receives the Idle Immediate command or because it receives no commands within a specified time 2 The ODD enters idle mode with the Idle Immediate command 3 The ODD enters standby mode with the Standby I...

Page 88: ...off for a second repeatedly Starting the download only firmware 1 Blinking on for 0 25 second and off for 0 25 second repeatedly A power on diagnostics error occurred Blinking on for 0 5 second and off for 0 5 second repeatedly A thermal alarm occurred 1 The ODD control firmware is stored on the flash ROM and can be downloaded from the host with the WRITE BUFFER command However if any problem occu...

Page 89: ...eters Protocol Command name Command Parameters used Section code FR SC SN CY DH PI IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE A1h D 4 5 1 PACKET A0h y y y D 4 5 2 ND DEVICE RESET 08h D 4 5 3 ND CHECK POWER MODE 98h E5h y D 4 5 4 ND EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC 90h D 4 5 5 ND GET MEDIA STATU DAh D 4 5 6 ND IDLE IMMEDIATE 98h E5h D 4 5 7 ND NOP 00h y 4 5 8 ND SERVICE Not supported A2h D 4 5 9 ND SET FEATURES EFh y y D 4 5...

Page 90: ...0 CM 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X When the ODD receives this command it transfers device parameter information to the host It accepts this command even if in standby mode Table 4 20 lists the transfer data format The reserved word indicates a value of 0 The transfer byte length is 512 bytes One w...

Page 91: ...d 23 26 aaab Firmware version number aaa Major level version number 000 999 b Minor level version number 0 9 a z and A Z Left justified ASCII codes blank indicating space character 27 46 In the case of the MCE3130AP FUJITSU MCE3130AP In the case of the MCE3064AP FUJITSU MCE3064AP In the case of the MCF3064AP FUJITSU MCF3064AP Product number Left justified ASCII codes blank indicating space charact...

Page 92: ...ault value Active mode 15 11 Reserved B 0 10 1 is shown when Mode 2 is selected 9 1 is shown when Mode 1 is selected 8 1 is shown when Mode 0 is selected Multiword DMA transfer mode supported 7 3 Reserved B 0 2 Mode 2 B 1 1 Mode 1 B 1 0 Mode 0 B 1 64 0003h Flow control PIO transfer mode 15 8 Reserved PIO transfer mode supported 7 2 Reserved B 0 1 Mode 4 B 1 0 Mode 3 B 1 65 0078h 120 Minimum multiw...

Page 93: ... than 1 indicates that the command is supported 15 IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA command B 0 14 NOP command B 1 13 READ BUFFER command B 0 12 WRITE BUFFER command B 0 11 WRITE VERIFY command B 0 10 Host protect area function B 0 9 DEVICE RESET command B 1 8 SERVICE command interrupt B 0 7 Interrupt at release B 0 6 Read ahead cache B 1 5 Write cache B 1 4 Packet command function B 1 3 Power management funct...

Page 94: ... 8 SERVICE command interrupt is enabled B 0 Default value 7 Interrupt at release is enabled B 0 Default value 6 Read ahead cache is enabled B 1 Default value 5 Write cache is enabled B 1 Default value 4 Packet command function support B 1 3 Power management function support B 1 2 Removable media function support B 0 1 Security mode enabled B 0 0 SMART function is enabled B 0 86 0000h Command set s...

Page 95: ...ce write protected See 9 5 5 Timer Protect Page 7 2 Reserved 1 0 Media status notification function supported B 01 128 255 0000h Reserved 4 5 2 PACKET X A0 Table 4 21 PACKET command Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CM 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X The PACKET command issues an ATAPI packet command ...

Page 96: ... After reset is completed the ODD sets the BUSY bit to 0 INTRQ is not asserted 4 5 4 CHECK POWER MODE X 98 X E5 Table 4 23 CHECK POWER MODE command Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CM 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X The CHECK POWER MODE command sets the ODD power mode status in the SC register th...

Page 97: ...s self diagnostics When the ODD receives this command it responds to the command regardless of the DRV bit value this means that the drive is unit 0 or 1 When the ODD is device 0 master its response after the command is received depends on whether device 1 slave is connected When no device 1 is connected The ODD sets X 01 in the Error register and terminates the command When device 1 is connected ...

Page 98: ...ormally end 02h 7Fh Hardware error For power on and hardware reset only 8xh Device 1 ended abnormally For device 0 only 4 5 6 GET MEDIA STATUS X DA Table 4 27 GET MEDIA STATUS command Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CM 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X The GET MEDIA STATUS command respond with the ODD status The ...

Page 99: ... NOMED 0 WRT_PT Set to 1 when write protected MC Set to 1 when media is exchanged Reported only once MCR Set to 1 when the Eject switch is pressed Reported only once NOMED Set to 1 when no media is inserted 4 5 7 IDLE IMMEDIATE X 95 X E1 Table 4 29 IDLE IMMEDIATE command Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CM 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X...

Page 100: ...X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X The NOP command enables 16 bit access for Status register checking The ODD judges an unsupported command The command ends with Aborted Command 4 5 9 SERVICE X A2 Not supported Table 4 31 SERVICE command Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CM 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X ...

Page 101: ... value of the SC register See Table 4 16 31 Disables the media status notification function 55 Disables the read ahead cache 5D Enables the interrupt signal to release the bus after the overlap command is received 5E Enables the reception of the DRQ interrupt signal by the SERVICE command 66 Does not reset various setting values to the power on default value by software reset The media status noti...

Page 102: ... signal Normally end 010 Normally end 011 Normally end 100 Normally end 101 to 111 Report Aborted Command 00010 000 to 111 Reserved Report Aborted Command 00100 000 Multiword DMA transfer mode Normally end 00100 001 Normally end 00100 010 Normally end 00100 011 to 111 Report Aborted Command 01000 000 to 111 Reserved Report Aborted Command 10000 000 to 111 Reserved Report Aborted Command When the F...

Page 103: ... X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X The SLEEP command sets the ODD in sleep mode The ODD enters sleep mode by following the steps given below 1 The ODD spins down media 2 The ODD issues an interrupt to the host to report command end After the host receives the interrupt the ODD deactivates the interface Once the interface becomes inactive the ODD ignores all res...

Page 104: ...E0 Table 4 37 STANDBY IMMEDIATE command Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 CM 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 DH X X X DRV X X X X CH X X X X X X X X CL X X X X X X X X SN X X X X X X X X SC X X X X X X X X FR X X X X X X X X The ODD sets the power mode to standby mode ...

Page 105: ...IUM REMOVAL 1Eh 4 6 7 READ 10 28h 4 6 8 READ 12 A8h 4 6 9 READ CAPACITY 25h 4 6 10 READ FORMAT CAPACITIES 23h 4 6 11 READ DEFECT DATA 37h 4 6 12 READ LONG 3Eh 4 6 13 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS 1Ch 4 6 14 REQUEST SENSE 03h 4 6 15 SEND DIAGNOSTIC 1Dh 4 6 16 SEEK 10 2Bh 4 6 17 START STOP UNIT 1Bh 4 6 18 SYNCHRONIZE CACHE 35h 4 6 19 TEST UNIT READY 00h 4 6 20 VERIFY 2Fh 4 6 21 WRITE 10 2Ah 4 6 22 WRIT...

Page 106: ...ress 6 Reserved 7 8 Transfer Length 9 11 reserved The ERASE command erases data of the specified number of blocks from the specified logical block address Logical Block Address specifies the head logical block address from which the ODD starts writing Transfer Length specifies the number of blocks to be transferred and written When Transfer Length is specified as 0 the command does not carry out d...

Page 107: ... 1 the Defect List Format must be specified Defect List Format can be 7 only When the FmtData bit is 0 the ODD does not transfer the FORMAT UNIT parameter list and formats media using the internal default values instead The CmpList bit must be 0 If it is 1 the command responds with Check Condition The interleaving is set to the internal default value even if a value is specified Table 4 41 FORMAT ...

Page 108: ...scriptor Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 3 Number of Blocks 4 Reserved 5 7 Block Length The values in the format descriptor must match the formattable descriptor to be reported to the host with the READ FORMAT CAPACITIES command If no value matches the command responds with Check Condition 4 6 4 INQUIRY command Table 4 44 INQUIRY command Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code 12h 1 Logical Unit Numb...

Page 109: ...nal length X 23 5 Reserved 6 Reserved 7 Reserved 8 15 Vendor Information FUJITSU in ASCII Left justified The rightmost data field not used is filled with space characters X 20 16 31 Products Identification MCE3130AP MCE3064AP MCF3064AP in ASCII Left justified The rightmost data field not used is filled with space characters X 20 32 35 Firmware Revision Level 0000 999z in ASCII 36 37 Boot Firmware ...

Page 110: ...arameter values transferred to the flash ROM Parameter List Length specifies the number of bytes in the mode parameters to be transferred If it is 0 the command does not carry out transfer and ends normally If the transferred mode parameters are insufficient the command responds with Check Conditions Table 4 47 lists mode parameters supported Table 4 47 Mode parameters Definition Page Code Section...

Page 111: ... lists the mode parameter header Table 4 49 Mode parameter header Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 1 Mode Data Length 2 Medium Type Code 3 WP Reserved 4 7 Reserved Mode Data Length must be 0 If any other value is specified the command ends abnormally with Check Condition The value in Medium Type Code and WP are ignored Table 4 50 lists the page descriptor Table 4 50 Page descriptor Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 ...

Page 112: ...e The SLM Select LUN Mode bit and the SLR Select LUN for Rewritable bit has no multiple LUNs and are always 0 The DDE Disable Deferred Error bit indicates whether errors in the write cache are reported These errors are reported as deferred error with the next command regardless of the value of the bit The drive operation mode page can be saved Table 4 52 Changeable values in drive operation mode p...

Page 113: ...t Error bit is 0 the command reports the GOOD status when it recovers the normal state by using the error recovery process When the bit of PER is 1 the command reports the CHECK CONDITION status when it recovers the normal state by using the error recovery process At this time Sense key is set with RECOVERED ERROR RECOVERED ERROR is reported When 7 to 8 error bytes per interleaving was corrected b...

Page 114: ...operation is complicate and not always executed three times To assure media compatibility the read write error recovery page should be set to the default value except for diagnostics purposes The read write error recovery page can be saved Table 4 55 Changeable values in the read write recovery page Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 3 FFh 4 7 00h 8 FFh 9 11 00h Table 4 56 Default values f...

Page 115: ... device driver should not be used this page because if device driver uses of this page and it is not able to keep compatibility for logically of media No guarantee Transfer Rate defines kbits sec Number of Heads Sectors per Track and Number of Cylinders define logical value It does not show physical numbers No guarantee for logical compatibility of media when device driver or application is used t...

Page 116: ...able 4 59 Default values in flexible disk page Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 3 3E80h 4 40h 5 20h 6 7 In case of 640 Mbytes and 1 3 Gbytes media 800h Others or Not Ready 200h 8 9 Number of LBA for media 40h 20h In case of Not Ready the value of the maximum capacity media among the supported 512 sectors media 10 19 00h 20 FFh 21 27 00h 28 29 MCE3130AP MCE3064AP 1194h MCF3064AP 1000h 30 31 00h ...

Page 117: ...nd is disabled When the bit of WCE is 1 the write cache function is enabled When the RCD Read Cache Disable bit is 0 the read ahead cache function for the READ 10 or READ 12 command is enabled When the bit of RCD is 1 the read ahead cache function is disabled The caching page can be saved Table 4 61 Changeable values in the caching page Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 3 11 00h Table 4 6...

Page 118: ...set and the FORMAT UNIT command is issued The NCD Non CD Optical Device bit indicates an optical disk device other than CD The SML Single Multiple LUN supported bit indicates that the CD system disk device and an optical disk device other than CD use the same LUN TLUN Total LUN Supported indicates the number of LUNs supported The removable block access capabilities page cannot be saved Table 4 64 ...

Page 119: ...command until the ODD enters standby mode Table 4 66 lists the relationship between the specified value and time When a value of X 1 to X 9 is specified the command assumes X A and responds with Recovered Error Table 4 67 Inactivity Time Multiplier value Inactivity Time Multiplier Minimum time after the end of an access command until the ODD enters standby mode 0h Infinite 1h 125 ms 2h 250 ms 3h 5...

Page 120: ...ISP function When the SWPP Software Write Protect until Power down is 1 media is write protected The ODD doesn t support SWPP function The DISP bit and SWPP bit can be saved Table 4 68 Changeable values for the timer protect page Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 00h 3 0h Fh 4 000000b 0 0 5 7 00h Table 4 69 Default values for the timer protect page Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 2 00h 3 0h Fh 4 000000b 0 0 5 7...

Page 121: ...escriptor to be sent Table 4 71 Page Control field Bit 7 Bit 6 Parameter type 0 0 Current value 0 1 Changeable value 1 0 Default value 1 1 Saved value Page Code specifies the page descriptor to be transferred If Page Code is X 3F all page descriptors are transferred For page descriptors supported see Table 4 74 Mode pages are transferred in ascending page code order except for Drive Operation Mode...

Page 122: ...X 01 for FROM media X 05 for PROM media X 03 for other media and Not Ready state The WP Write Protect bit indicates the state of the write protect key on the cartridge A value of 1 indicates write protected Mode Data Length indicates the length of mode data following the header in bytes The page descriptor is shown in Table 4 74 Table 4 74 Page descriptor Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 PS 0 Page Code ...

Page 123: ...riting on media then allows ejection Hard reset resets the prevent state to allow ejection Table 4 76 Response to Prevent Allow Eject Operation Status at operation When no media is loaded When media is loaded Prevent 0 Enabled No error No error Inhibited No error No error Prevent 1 Enabled No error No error Media ejection is inhibited Inhibited No error No error Eject Enabled No error No error Eje...

Page 124: ...ecifies the number of blocks to be read and transferred When Transfer Length is 0 the command does not carry out data transfer It simply ends normally without reading any data 4 6 9 READ 12 command Table 4 78 READ command Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code A8h 1 Logical Unit Number Reserved 2 5 Logical Block Address 6 9 Transfer Length 10 11 Reserved The READ 12 command reads data for the s...

Page 125: ...e media capacity to the host Table 4 80 lists the READ CAPACITY data PMI 0 to be transferred when the PMI Partial Medium Indicator bit is 0 Table 4 80 READ CAPACITY data PMI 0 Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 3 Last Logical Block Address 4 7 Block Length in Bytes Last Block Address specifies LBA of the last accessible block Block Length in Bytes indicates the number of bytes per block When the PMI Parti...

Page 126: ...l Unit Number Reserved 2 6 Reserved 7 8 Allocation Length 9 11 Reserved The READ FORMAT CAPACITIES command transfers data on the capacity of media currently loaded to the host If no media is loaded this command returns the maximum capacity value of supported media to the host Table 4 84 READ FORMAT CAPACITIES data format Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Capacity List Header Current Maximum Capacity Header...

Page 127: ...d to the host Block Length indicates the length of the block in bytes Table 4 87 Descriptor code definition Descriptor Code Descriptor Type 00b Unformatted media Other fields are ineffective 01b Unformatted media Maximum format capacity 10b Formatted media Current media capacity 11b No media loaded Maximum format capacity 4 6 12 READ DEFECT DATA command Table 4 88 READ DEFECT DATA command Bit Byte...

Page 128: ...ect list format supported is listed in Table 4 89 If any other format is specified the command assumes the format listed in Table 4 90 and reports Recovered Error Table 4 89 Defect list formats Defect List Format Data format 101 Physical sector address format Table 4 90 Defect descriptor Byte Defect descriptor 0 2 Defect block track address 3 00h 4 7 Defect block sector address The detect list hea...

Page 129: ...yte media and a multiple of 2380 X 94C bytes for 2048 byte media 4 6 14 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS command Table 4 93 RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS command Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code 1Ch 1 Logical Unit Number Reserved 2 Reserved 3 4 Allocation Length 5 11 Reserved The RECEIVE DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS command transfers the diagnostic results indicated by the SEND DIAGNOSTIC command to the hos...

Page 130: ...EQUEST SENSE command to detect the device status first issue the TEST UNIT READY command then issue REQUEST SENSE Allocation Length indicates the length of sense data to be transferred in bytes If Allocation Length is 0 the command transfers no data and ends normally The sense data format is shown in Table 4 95 Table 4 95 Request sense data Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Valid Error Code 70h or 71h 1 ...

Page 131: ...ECOVERED ERROR Indicates that recovery ends successfully or that the command ends normally using the internal default value even if invalid data is detected in command parameters Not reported when the PER bit is 0 2h NOT READY Indicates that access with an access command cannot be executed 3h MEDIUM ERROR Indicates that an unrecoverable error is detected due to media failure 4h HARDWARE ERROR Indi...

Page 132: ...or information The definition of ASC ASCQ is shown in Table 4 99 Table 4 99 ASC ASCQ list 1 2 Sense Key ASC ASCQ Error description 2 04 00 LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY CAUSE NOT REPORTABLE 2 04 04 LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY FORMAT IN PROGRESS 3 09 00 TRACK FOLLOWING ERROR 4 09 01 TRACKING SERVO ERROR 3 0C 00 WRITE ERROR 3 0C 02 WRITE ERROR AUTO REALLOCATION FAILED 3 10 00 ID CRC ERROR 3 11 00 UNRECOVERED RE...

Page 133: ...AVE CHANGED 6 29 00 POWER ON RESET DEVICE RESET OCCURRED 3 30 00 INCOMPATIBLE MEDIUM INSTALLED 3 30 01 CANNOT READ MEDIUM UNKNOWN FORMAT 3 31 00 MEDIUM FORMAT CORRUPTED 3 31 01 FORMAT COMMAND FAILED 3 32 00 NO DEFECT SPARE LOCATION AVAILABLE 3 32 01 DEFECT LIST UPDATE FAILURE 1 37 00 ROUNDED PARAMETER 2 3A 00 MEDIUM NOT PRESENT 4 40 NN DIAGNOSTIC FAILURE ON COMPONENT NN 4 44 00 INTERNAL TARGET FAI...

Page 134: ...tional Sense Bytes indicates the detailed error code For repairs Additional Sense Bytes is recommended to be defined 4 6 16 SEND DIAGNOSTIC command Table 4 101 SEND DIAGNOSTIC command Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code 1Dh 1 Logical Unit Number Reserved SelfTest Reserved Reserved 2 Reserved 3 4 Parameter List Length 5 11 Reserved The SEND DIAGNOSTIC command instructs diagnostic operation fr...

Page 135: ...specifies the logical block address at which the head is positioned 4 6 18 START STOP UNIT command Table 4 103 START STOP UNIT command Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code 1Bh 1 Logical Unit Number Reserved IMMED 2 3 Reserved 4 Reserved LoEj Start 5 11 Reserved The START STOP UNIT command ejects media or starts and stops rotating the disk When the IMMED Immediate bit is 1 command completion i...

Page 136: ...nit Number Reserved IMMED Reserved 2 5 Logical Block Address 6 Reserved 7 8 Number of Blocks 9 11 Reserved The SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command writes cache memory data not written yet in the data buffer to media The IMMED Immediate bit is not supported When the IMMED bit is 1 the command responds with Check Condition The command writes all data not written yet in the cache memory of the data buffer to m...

Page 137: ... Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code 2Fh 1 Logical Unit Number Reserved ByteChk Reserved 2 5 Logical Block Address 6 Reserved 7 8 Verification Lenght 9 11 Reserved The VERIFY command verifies for the specified number of blocks from the specified logical block address Logical Block Address specifies the head logical block address from which verification starts Verification Length specifies th...

Page 138: ... to start writing Transfer Length specifies the number of blocks to be transferred and written When Transfer Length is 0 the command does not carry out data transfer It simply ends normally without writing any data 4 6 23 WRITE 12 command Table 4 109 WRITE 12 command Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation Code AAh 1 Logical Unit Number Reserved 2 5 Logical Block Address 6 9 Transfer Length 10 11 Res...

Page 139: ...5 Logical Block Address 6 Reserved 7 8 Transfer Length 9 11 Reserved The WRITE AND VERIFY command receives and writes data for the specified number of blocks from the specified logical block address Logical Block Address specifies the head logical block address used to start writing Transfer Length specifies the number of blocks to be transferred and written The ByteChk bit indicates data compare ...

Page 140: ...ks for validity of transfer data then writes it on the flash ROM If TNFY is 0 and Allocation Length is 0 the command checks propriety of data on the data buffer and writes on the flash ROM When TNFY is 1 the command transfers data to be written on the flash ROM into the data buffer Code ID indicates the type of code to be downloaded See Table 4 112 Allocation Length indicates the length of data to...

Page 141: ... X 0 in Buffer Offset 5 in Mode and 1 in the TNFY bit and issue the command to transfer download file data from X 0 to X 3F to the device Step 2 Set X 8000 in Allocation Length X 40 in Buffer Offset 5 in Mode and 1 in the TNFY bit and issue the command to transfer download file data from X 40 to X 803 to the device Step 3 Set X 8000 in Allocation Length X 8040 in Buffer Offset 5 in Mode and 1 in t...

Page 142: ...it Number Reserved 2 5 Logial Block Address 6 Reserved 7 8 Byte Transfer Length 9 11 Reserved The WRITE LONG command writes data in the data CRC and ECC sections to the specified logical block address The transfer byte length must be a multiple of 600 X 258 bytes for 512 byte media and a multiple of 2380 X 94C bytes for 2048 byte media ...

Page 143: ...2 02EN 4 75 4 7 Timing 4 7 1 Register PIO data transfer timing Figure 4 2 Register PIO data transfer DA 2 0 CS0 CS1 IORDY IOCS16 READ DD 15 0 WRITE DD 15 0 DIOR DIOW t0 t2 t9 t2i t1 t7 t3 t5 t6 t6Z tA tB TRd t4 ...

Page 144: ...e width 70 t2i DIOR DIOW recovery time 25 t3 DIOW data setup 20 t4 DIOW data hold 10 t5 DIOR data setup 20 t6 DIOR data hold 5 t6Z DIOR data tristate 30 t7 From address decided to IOCS16 asserted 30 t8 From address decided to IOCS16 released 30 t9 DIOR DIOW to address valid hold 10 tA IORDY setup time 35 PIO flow control transfer mode tB IORDY pulse width 1250 PIO flow control transfer mode tRd Re...

Page 145: ...C156 E142 02EN 4 77 4 7 2 Multiword DMA data transfer timing Figure 4 3 Multiword DMA data transfer tM tG tF tG tE tK tD tI tZ tJ tL t0 tN tH CS0 CS1 DMARQ DMACK DIOR DIOW READ DD 15 0 WRITE DD 15 0 ...

Page 146: ...IOR DIOW pulse width 70 tE DIOR data access time 50 tF DIOR data hold time 5 tG DIOR DIOW data setup time 20 tH DIOW data hold time 10 tI DMACK to DIOR DIOW setup time 0 tJ DIOR DIOW to DMACK hold time 5 tK DIOR DIOW negated pulse width time 25 tL DIOR DIOW to DMARQ delay time 35 tM CS 1 0 to DIOR DIOW valid time 25 tN CS 1 0 hold time 10 tZ DMACK to tristate time 25 ...

Page 147: ...at it is in operation when device 1 is not connected 3 DASP is used to indicate that the device is in operation Figure 4 4 Power on and reset timing t10 t18 t17 t16 t15 t14 t13 t12 t11 RESET Device 0 BSY Device 1 DASP out Device 1 DRDY Device 1 BSY Device 0 PDIAG in Device 0 DASP in Device 0 DASP out Device 0 PDIAG out Device 0 DRDY Device 1 PDIAG out ...

Page 148: ... RESET negation to BSY bit set to one release PDIAG 400 ns t12 Device 0 release DASP 1 ms t13 Device 0 sample of DASP 1 ms 450 ms t14 Device 0 sample of PDIAG 1 ms 31 s t15 Device 1 RESET negation to BSY bit set to one 400 ns t16 Device 1 assert DASP 400 ms t17 Device 1 negate PDIAG if asserted 1 ms t18 Device 1 assert PDIAG 30 s ...

Page 149: ...xplains loading and ejection methods assuming that the drive is mounted horizontally When mounted vertically the drive is operated in the same manner as when mounted horizontally Figure 5 1 shows the front view of the optical disk drive For operation users should be familiar with the parts in the figure and their function Loading and ejection methods are described below 5 1 1 Optical disk drive Fi...

Page 150: ...erformance and reliability of the drive keep the following point in mind When the drive is in the busy state do not eject the optical disk cartridge Particularly do not manually eject the cartridge by force Be careful sufficiently not to insert the different drive etc floppy disk or substance so it is cause of the accident 5 1 3 Inserting cartridge Insert the cartridge as explained below 1 When th...

Page 151: ...ace upward 3 Insert the cartridge shutter first into the disk insertion slot 4 Push the cartridge into the slot until it completes moving below a little further in than the operator panel The cartridge remains inserted in the drive The BUSY LED indicator lamp lights when the drive power is turned on The cartridge remains inserted in the drive Turning on the drive power starts loading The LED indic...

Page 152: ...pending on the ambient environment and the cartridge s condition 2 When the drive power is off If the drive power is off the cartridge cannot be removed by pressing the eject button The cartridge can be removed by insert the eject jig accessory or a pin diameter about 1 mm into the manual eject hole Notes 1 NEVER attempt to eject the cartridge while the BUSY LED lamp is on The data may be destroye...

Page 153: ...C156 E142 02EN 5 5 3 The optical disk drive unit should not be carried around with a cartridge loaded inside Figure 5 3 Removing cartridge Push the eject button ...

Page 154: ... C980 1 Cleaning method Clean the head actuator with following method 1 Turn on the power of the drive 2 Insert the head cleaner 3 When the head cleaner is automatically loaded the optical head positioner moves back and forth and the cleaning brush mounted on the head cleaner cleans the object lens 4 When the cleaning is finished the head cleaner is automatically unloaded cleaning time 15 seconds ...

Page 155: ... 4 shows the optical disk cartridge For operation and cleaning users should be familiar with the parts shown in the figure See Subsection 2 3 2 for the functions of the parts Shutter closed Shutter open Figure 5 4 Optial disk cartridge 5 Hub 4 Disk 3 Write protect tab 1 Cartridge case 2 Shutter ...

Page 156: ...rite protect tab it must be completely moved to the end because there is play in the middle Figure 5 5 shows the write protect tab location on the optical disk cartridge and the moving state of the write protect tab see write enabled and write disabled entered on the label Note The hatched part indicates the write protect tab location Figure 5 5 Write protect tab Write protect tab ...

Page 157: ...umidity is high Do not store the cartridge in a dusty or smoky place 3 When transporting the cartridge Put the cartridge in a nylon bag to protect it from moisture Put the cartridge in a strong container and cover the cartridge with cushioning material 5 4 Cleaning Optical Disk Cartridge Dust or cigarette smoke particulates on the disk surface lowers the performance of the cartridge Regularly clea...

Page 158: ...ble 5 2 If other than the specified items is used disk media surface may be damaged 2 Notes on usage and storage of cleaning kit When storaging the cleaning solution tighten the cap As the magnet is used at revolving knob of the setting case do not place the floppy disk near the revolving knob Do not use or storage where exposed to direct sun light or near the inflammables Keep out of the reach of...

Page 159: ...on the disk media recommendation 1 Slide the shutter completely open Figure 5 6 Cleaning procedure 1 2 Set the cartridge with keeping label side down and shutter open to the shutter stopper of the setting case as shown in Figure 5 7 Figure 5 7 Cleaning procedure 2 Shutter stopped Setting case Setting case as shown Disk media Spindle Shutter Cartridge ...

Page 160: ...o the center hub of the cartridge Figure 5 8 Cleaning procedure 3 4 Remove a slender piece that causes a defect from the disk surface at wiping the disk media 5 Moisten the cleaning cloth with a few drops of cleaning solution Eye inflammation In case of contact with eyes immediately flush eyes with water 6 Wipe the disk surface from the hub outward Cartridge opening Disk media Disk hub Setting cas...

Page 161: ...142 02EN 5 13 7 Turn the revolving knob then wipe the disk surface Figure 5 9 Cleaning procedure 4 8 If the excess cleaning solution remains on the disk surface wipe out with the cleaning cloth Cleaning cloth ...

Page 162: ... has a self diagnostic function This function can check the basic operations of the drive A test program running in the host system is required to check general operations including operations of the interface with the host system See Subsection 6 1 3 Table 6 1 Self diagnostic function Diagnostic contents Target Initial self diagnosis Basic operation hardware function test Diagnostic command Basic...

Page 163: ...e the ODD execute the self diagnosis by issuing the EXECUTIVE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command See Section 4 7 2 EXECUTIVE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC in details 6 1 3 Test program A test program running in the host system is required to check general operations such as operations of the interface with the host system and simulated operations The configuration and function of the test program depend on the user sy...

Page 164: ...Optical disk drive model part number P N revision number serial number S N and date of manufacture b Failure status Date of the failure System configuration Environment conditions temperature humidity and supply voltage c Failure history d Failure Description of the failure Issued commands and specified parameters Sense data Other error analysis information Data loss In case of regular repair the ...

Page 165: ...ted with double lines See Figure 6 2 2 Changing the revision number on site When the revision number is changed on site because of parts replacement or modification the new revision number is indicated by circling the number on the line of alphabetic characters See Figure 6 2 NOTICE When a revision number is changed after shipment Fujitsu issues Revision Number Change Request Notice to indicate th...

Page 166: ...ecord and read data to or from the optical disk Defect management In real time an automatic program used to change the power focus tracking of reading and recording if an error is detected and to decide if many error sectors should be discarded In batch mode a guideline used to re record or save the disk Disk reference surface An ideal flat ring surface of an ideal spindle that is in contact with ...

Page 167: ...d to classify the type of error detected Spindle A component of the disk drive unit that is in contact with the disk and hub Status A single byte information reported from the target to the initiator at the end of each command execution The status indicates the end status of a command ...

Page 168: ...ter DBP Data Bus Parity DC Direct Current DCRT Disable CeRTification DDS Disk Definition Sector DMA Defect Management Area DPO Disable Page Out DPRY Disable PRimarY DSP Digital Signal Processor E EBC Enable Blank Check EBP Erase By Pass ECC Error Correction Code EN European Norm EVPD Enable Vital Product Data F FG Frame Ground FIFO First In First Out FmtData Format data FOV Format Options Valid FR...

Page 169: ... Addressing REQ REQuest RH Relative Humidity ROM Read only Memory rpm revolutions per minute RST ReSeT RSV ReSerVed S S N Serial Number SB Spare Band SCT SeCTor SDL Secondary Defect List SDTR Synchronous Data Transfer Request SEL SELect SFP Standard Formatted Part SG Signal ground SKSV Sense Key Specific Valid SM Sector Mark SNSKEY SeNSe KEY SP Save Page SP Save Parameter STPF SToP Format SYNC SYN...

Page 170: ...leaning tool 5 9 Collimator lens 1 8 Configuration 1 7 Confirming initial operations 3 21 Continuous block processing 1 4 Control circuit section 1 8 1 9 Control circuit section block diagram 1 8 Controls the focus tracking 1 9 CSA C22 2 No 950 1 4 Current 3 11 Current waveform 3 11 D Data security 2 8 DC brushless spindle motor 1 7 DC ground cable 3 20 Defect Management 2 13 Diagnosis 6 1 Diagnos...

Page 171: ...ting procedure 3 20 Mounting Requirements 3 5 Movable optics section 1 8 MPU 1 9 MTBF 1 3 2 8 N Note s 5 2 5 9 Notes on Drive Handling 3 17 Notes on mounting 3 9 Notes on usage and storage 5 10 O Operability 1 3 Operating Optical Disk Drive 5 1 Operation 5 1 Operation Confirmation after Installation 3 21 Optical disk cartridge 2 10 5 7 Optical components 1 7 Optical detector 1 8 Optical disk cartr...

Page 172: ... Slipping 1 5 Specifications 2 1 Storage 3 19 Surface temperature measurement points 3 2 System ground 3 11 T Temperature measurement point 3 1 Temperature requirements 3 3 Temperature rise 3 4 Test 6 2 Test program 6 2 Transportation 4 3 Transporting 5 9 U U S A laser 1 4 U S A safety 1 4 UL1950 1 4 Unloading time 2 2 2 3 2 4 Unpackaging 3 17 V Various radio wave standards 1 4 Vibration 1 4 Vibra...

Page 173: ...A Almagro 40 28010 Madrid SPAIN TEL 34 91 681 8100 FAX 34 91 681 8125 FUJITSU AUSTRALIA LIMITED 2 Julius Avenue Cnr Delhi Road North Ryde N S W 2113 AUSTRALIA TEL 61 2 9776 4555 FAX 61 2 9776 4556 FUJITSU HONG KONG LTD 10 F Lincoln House 979 King s Road Taikoo Place Island East Hong Kong TEL 852 2827 5780 FAX 852 2827 4724 FUJITSU KOREA LTD Coryo Finance Center Bldg 23 6 YoulDo Dong Young DungPo G...

Page 174: ...of this publication What is your occupation Your other comments may be entered here Please be specific and give page paragraph and line number references where applicable Your Name Return Address Sales Operating Installing Maintaining Learning Reference Fair Poor Very Good Good Very Poor Fully covered Well Illustrated Thank you for your interest Please send this sheet to one of the addresses in a ...

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