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Getting to Know the ISA430

Power

Applies power to the unit. Turn on the ISA430 before powering up
devices to which the outputs are connected.

Bypass

The EQ and Dynamics processing modules can be globally switched
out using the BYPASS switch, providing a direct route (except for
the protection of the multi-band limiter which remains in the
circuit) from Line Input or External Input to the A/D inputs. This
enables the unit to be used as a 24 bit, 96k stereo converter for
final mastering or for analogue transfer to digital.

Listen LED

This illuminates when LISTEN is selected on the Compressor,
Expander/Gate or De-Esser and indicates that the unit is
monitoring the selected side chain frequencies. Note that the VU
meter continues to show the signal chosen by VU SELECT and not
the LISTEN signal. What you are watching and what you are
hearing can be two different things!

O/L LED

This LED illuminates when the peak signal level reaches or exceeds
+20dB, or when the peak signal level reaches 6dB below clipping.
The signal is monitored at four points: after the input gain TRIM,
after the EQ module, after the Dynamics module and after the
Insert Return, since each module could cause clipping if incorrectly
set up.

Occasional short-duration peaks which may cause the LED to blink
will not normally cause audible distortion, but if the LED is lit
constantly, the level in the appropriate module should be reduced
to prevent overloading.

Inst I/P

Instrument sources may either be connected via the rear panel, or
via this front panel jack.

Metering

VU Select

The VU Meter can display input level, insert return level, or the
compressor gain reduction.  Press VU SELECT to step through the
three sources as indicated by the corresponding LEDs. For the
Input and Insert Return, 0VU corresponds to +4dBu. For the
Compressor the meter indicates the amount of gain reduction
caused by compression, from 0VU (no compression) to -20VU
(corresponding to 20dB of gain reduction).

Digital Output Meters

Two LED bargraph meters monitor the Internal signal and the
External signal (whatever is connected to the “Ext I/P A/D Direct”
XLR input) at a point after the Limiter but before the A/D input.
The meters provide a wide range with the O/L LED (lower right
side) acting as an Overload indicator to warn of excessively high
levels at the input of the A/D converters.

Input Stage

Three input options are provided to give compatibility with Mic,
Line or Instrument sources.

An immediately-post-mic pre balanced output (“Post Mic OP”)is
provided on the rear panel giving an ultra-short signal path to allow
for the cleanest possible recordings.

Select

Pressing SELECT steps through each of the three inputs as
indicated by the corresponding LEDs. When the Mic LED is lit, the
Mic input is active etc. Only one of the ‘Mic’, ‘Line’ or ‘Inst’ inputs
can be used simultaneously.

Mic

Mic input sensitivity is switched from -60dB to +6dB in 6dB steps.
Phantom power is available on the rear panel XLR for condenser
mics when +48V  front panel switch is pressed.

Line

A Line input is available on XLR, with a switched gain control giving
a range of +/-18dB in 6dB steps.

ISA 430 Manual (multilanguage)  20/1/2000  9:06 am  Page 3

Summary of Contents for ff ISA430

Page 1: ...Focusrite a u d i o e n g i n e e r i n g ISA430 user s manual ...

Page 2: ...n for replacement of the obsolete outlet WARNING THIS UNIT MUST BE EARTHED BY THE POWER CORD UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD THE MAINS EARTH BE DISCONNECTED FROM THE MAINS LEAD This unit is capable of operating over a range of mains voltages as marked on the rear panel Ensure correct mains voltage setting and correct fuse before connecting mains supply Do not change mains voltage settings while main...

Page 3: ...ocessors When connected in this way the dynamics processors behave as if both units were receiving the same level of signal with both units responding to the higher level of the two signal paths The EQ channels can be matched visually or aurally to be used as a stereo pair if required Retrofitting the Optional A D Card The optional A D card can be retrofitted to a standard ISA430 at any time Full ...

Page 4: ...strument sources may either be connected via the rear panel or via this front panel jack Metering VU Select The VU Meter can display input level insert return level or the compressor gain reduction Press VU SELECT to step through the three sources as indicated by the corresponding LEDs For the Input and Insert Return 0VU corresponds to 4dBu For the Compressor the meter indicates the amount of gain...

Page 5: ...t bandpass filter for creative compression and gating use when you wish to select a specific instrument or narrow frequency band from a complex signal then feed to the sidechain of the compressor or gate Low Pass Filter A variable control sets a rolloff frequency from 400Hz to 22kHz High Pass Filter A variable control sets a rolloff frequency from 20Hz to 1k6Hz Comp When the COMP switch is pressed...

Page 6: ...or sidechain to assist accurate frequency adjustment during setup The LISTEN LED beside the VU meter illuminates to show that Listen mode is active Attack ATTACK determines how quickly compression is applied once the level of the source signal has risen above the Threshold When turned anticlockwise the response is very fast which tends to make the compressor react to the peak levels of the signal ...

Page 7: ...t noticeable alternatively the signal can be deliberately truncated before its natural end for special effects Release This control sets the Release time the rate at which the gate attenuation increases fading out the signal this Release period begins immediately the signal has dropped below the Threshold On transient signals a fast release will be appropriate control anticlockwise but with other ...

Page 8: ...eo A D The ISA430 can be used as a high quality stereo converter channel for final mastering or for analogue transfer to digital by adding the optional ISA430 digital output board The external input and the line input when BYPASS is pressed are both fed to the A D inputs via the limiter giving a clean protected high quality path to digital Converter settings are as follows Clock Select Selectable ...

Page 9: ...gue Out OP1 Analogue Out INT DIRECT TO A D Int Transformer Transformer Mix External Signal into Internal Signal Transformer Ext Digital Out Digital Out Digital Out SWAP WITH DYNAMICS PRE EQ SEND RETURN POST MID LIMITER LIMITER LIMITER SUM LIMITER LIMITER METER METER METER METER METER O P O P O P A D CARD O P MODE 1 STANDARD O P MODE 2 SUM O P MODE 3 A D DIRECT A D CARD A D CARD INSERT SWITCHING Ou...

Page 10: ...hrough the output transformer In normal use the Int A D Direct input feeds the limiter and meter then routing directly to the A D card Requires optional ISA430 Digital Output Board Stereo A D Converter The optional A D card is a stereo device which can convert two tracks simultaneously Stereo conversion can be accessed by connecting the two audio signals into the EXT A D DIRECT and INT A D DIRECT ...

Page 11: ...ocessing and dual mono EQ can be used as a stereo channel The stereo channel can then be routed to a single optional ISA430 Digital Output Board allowing A D conversion of the stereo signal This example shows how to use the ISA430 in split mode as a mixdown tool The ISA430 is simultaneously allowing EQ processing on audio from the console CH1 and Dynamics processing on audio fromthe console CH2 an...

Page 12: ...Bu This input has two modes of operation INSERT IN the connector is the return or input to the signal path determined by the Pre Mid and Post selector and the Dyn Pre EQ button SPLIT the connector is the input nto the dynamics section of the module Inst Hi Z I P Connector Mono Jack Signal Unbalanced from any high impedance source such as guitar or bass pickups Operating Level 10dBu Maximum I P Lev...

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Page 14: ...53 Copy this template to record your own control settings for future use ...

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