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TYPE 45FS1/45UVFS1

MODEL 1000, 1001

FLAME

SIGNATURE

SCANNER™

DESCRIPTION

The FIREYE

®

 Type 45FS1 and 45UVFS1 

Signature Scanner™ 

flame detectors incorporate an inno-

vative flame detection method to determine the presence or absence of a target flame in a single or
multiple burner environment. Both scanners utilize a software algorithm that constantly compares
the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the target flame with the amplitude-frequency characteris-
tics that they learn during a setup procedure. This amplitude-frequency characteristic will be referred
to as the signature of the target flame. During the learn mode the scanner performs “real time” anal-
ysis of the frequency spectrum of the AC signal of the target flame to determine the type of flame
being sensed (e.g. burner flame-on, flame tips from adjacent burners, background flame, no flames,
etc.) and determines a specific shape or 

Flame Signature 

of the flame’s frequency spectrum. When

the scanner is put in the run mode, the 

Signature Scanner

 controls constantly compare the targeted

flame signal with the learned signatures to determine the status of the flame.

The 45FS1/45UVFS1 then provides a pulsed output to indicate that the flame signal matches its
learned flame signature. This pulse output is analogous to the strength of the flame signal, allowing
the scanner to be compatible with the 25SU3 and 25SU5 style flame amplifiers. 

The main difference between the 45FS1 and 45UVFS1 scanners is the flame detector utilized in each
scanner. The 45FS1 scanner incorporates a large area lead sulfide cell sensitive to the infra-red range
more suitable for coal and/or oil type flames. This cell can detect a wide range of background bright-
ness without experiencing cell washout. The 45UVFS1 scanner uses a super-blue silicon cell sensi-
tive to the UV range, as well as an automatic signal amplification circuitry making it applicable for
all fuel types (gas/oil/coal).

The

 Signature Scanner 

flame detectors have the ability for remote communication to review and

program the system setpoints as well as download and upload the “learned” flame signature data
from one scanner to another using an IBM compatible PC and the FS700 software program. Refer to
Bulletin CU-39 for details.

The 45FS1/45UVFS1 Scanners have an eight (8) character LED display, a three (3) pushbutton key-
pad, and a program enable pushbutton to program and/or review the various system setpoints and
operating parameters associated with the setup procedure and operation of the scanner. Flame signa-
tures can be learned for a number of fuel types (gas, oil, coal, etc.). The selection of the flame signa-
ture is determined via the keypad or the remote file selector switches.

CU-32

APRIL 5, 2013

Summary of Contents for 45FS1

Page 1: ...output is analogous to the strength of the flame signal allowing the scanner to be compatible with the 25SU3 and 25SU5 style flame amplifiers The main difference between the 45FS1 and 45UVFS1 scanner...

Page 2: ...e out condition the flame signature of the background radiation e g opposed flame tips should be unique enough to provide proper discrimination See Learn Flame On Off Setpoints Menu and Discrimination...

Page 3: ...ng point to select the appropriate scanner for various flame scanning applications based on burner type and fuel s being burned The rating of the application chart High Medium Low compares the 45FS1 a...

Page 4: ...FINISH 1 57 40 17 1 4 8 25 210 FIREYE FLAME SCANNER 16 3 16 412 79 3 64 1 2 439 88 7 3 4 196 85 1 NPT NIPPLE 1 1 4 PLUG 1 1 4 NPT CONDUIT ENTRY P N 45FS1 1000EX Includes Model 45FS1 1000 Scanner P N 4...

Page 5: ...r Connection Quick disconnect The male connector is assembled with the scanner housing The female cable connector is ordered separately P N 129 127 6 Keypad Display Eight 8 character alphanumeric LED...

Page 6: ...n when viewing flame Infrared and ultraviolet energy from the flame can be damaging to the eyes 1 The best results are obtained when the scanner is aimed so that the scanner s line of sight inter sect...

Page 7: ...ne inch for every additional foot of sight pipe length used to avoid restricting the scanner s field of view Note The 45FS1 45UVFS1 scanner provides feedback via its LED display to assist in the adjus...

Page 8: ...It is good practice to use the sealing coupling P N 60 1199 1 with NPT threads on all installations to insure against unwanted boiler pressures from damaging the scanner lens Under normal conditions...

Page 9: ...tem B is used whenever a coupling or a seal is required for scanner piping The quartz window blocks furnace pressure heat gasses and soot from coming in contact with the scanner and contaminating the...

Page 10: ...d for remote communications The 59 471 cable is made up of four 4 18 AWG conductors and four 4 22 AWG conductors Two of the 22 AWG wires are a twisted pair for remote communications All eight wires ar...

Page 11: ...amplifier for 24 VDC Power Shutter Common Flame Signal Remote File Select 1 2 and multi drop the 2 conductor Belden cable 22 AWG 8761 between scanners The terminal strip uses push type cage clamp conn...

Page 12: ...is clockwise with respect to the white wire For ease of assembly this end should be connected to the scanner quick disconnect Refer to bulletin CU 56 for operation of the FS700W software and wiring t...

Page 13: ...drain wire 18 Thread either the Option 1 or Option 2 fittings and tighten firmly to properly compress the rub ber seal This also compresses the first washer against the drain wire electrically connect...

Page 14: ...OTE 3 REMOVE INNER RING S FROM RUBBER SEAL FOR PROPER FIT ONTO CABLE NOTE 4 WRAP DRAIN WIRE 1 TURN CLOCKWISE AROUND CABLE JACKET PG16 TO 1 2 FLEXIBLE CONDUIT ADAPTER ALTERNATE BUSHING FOR STRAIN RELIE...

Page 15: ...4 attaching the scanner to the inner carrier assem bly and connect drain wire to scanner quick disconnect 45FS1 45UVFS1 or fiber optic version with wir ing harness or junction box and scanner cable 5...

Page 16: ...g to the IBM compatible PC Using Fireye Wiring Harness P N 61 6671 3 10 15 20 30 To provide an easy method to wire the 45FS1 45UVFS1 scanners in a Multi drop wiring configu ration for remote communica...

Page 17: ...to Scanner RS485 COMMUNICATIONS BELDEN 8761 Twisted shielded pair To Control Room 59 470 Flex Conduit to Scanner Flex Conduit to Scanner 1 2 3 5 7 4 6 1 2 3 5 7 4 6 RS485 communi cation For each indi...

Page 18: ...TOGETHER 2 TAPE SHIELD AT 1 CONNECT SHIELDS TOGETHER 2 CONNECT SHIELD TO GROUND AT ORIGIN EC485 OR PC CONNECT SCANNER SHIELDS TOGETHER AND GROUND AT AMPLIFIER LAST JUNCTION BOX COM B CLEAR 59 471 CABL...

Page 19: ...FM3 C 14A 2 1 3 SHUTTER 24VDC COMMON 1B 60 1706 FM3 C 14A SIGNAL 1A 14B SIGNAL 1B 60 1706 FM3 C 14A WIRING TERMINALS 1 L or P 14 COMMON SHUTTER POWER C 14B or 14D 1A LB 2 1 3 FEMALE QUICK DISCONNECT F...

Page 20: ...en conductor as was the case on the obsolete cable 59 221 1 60 2206 1 20 C 14 26 20 C 14 1 SIGNAL 26 20 C 14 WIRING TERMINALS 1 L or P 14 COMMON SHUTTER POWER C 1 LB 2 1 3 FEMALE QUICK DISCONNECT FOR...

Page 21: ...elected in the following manner RFS2 Yellow RFS1 Blue FILE Open Open A Open Closed B Closed Open C Closed Closed F D6 25SU3 2100 D8 D4 or D12 or D30 D2 GREEN RED BLACK WHITE BLUE YELLOW 2 1 3 SHUTTER...

Page 22: ...ser to modify the various setpoints and operating parameters The Pro gram Enable button must initially be pressed before the Change Key will operate Program Enable Button The Program Enable button is...

Page 23: ...BLE VALUES EDIT YES Edit a File YES NO EDIT A Select a file to edit A B C F COMM 0 Communication Address 0 127 FFRT 3 Flame failure response time 1 6 seconds BFRT 3 Background failure response time 2...

Page 24: ...ing the mon itored burner against Four 4 files are available for selection A B C or F F represents the factory default values When the reference profile is selected via the remote file selection switc...

Page 25: ...he better the discrimination Note Since this setpoint depends on both the Flame On and Flame Off profiles an incorrect value for this setpoint will be displayed until both the Learn Flame On and Learn...

Page 26: ...GAIN CAL LEARNING FLAME ON P P P P P EDIT N COMM 0 LEARNING FLAME OFF ABORT P YES NO ADVANCE KEY REQUIRED TO SCROLL THROUGH NOTE 1 NOTE 2 NOTE 2 NOTE 3 NOTES 1 DEPRESS CHANGE KEY TO SELECT YES 2 DEPRE...

Page 27: ...g For example if the FFRT timing on 25SU3 5011 is set at 1 second and the FFRT of 45FS1 45UVFS1 is set at 3 seconds then the total FFRT timing is 4 seconds MNEMONIC CODE DESCRIPTION ALLOWABLE VALUES E...

Page 28: ...r 3 Gun Typically refers to an oil gun burner 4 Lownox Refers to boilers utilizing a lownox type of burner 5 Cane Typically refers to a cane style burner 6 Ring Typically refers to a ring style burner...

Page 29: ...ove flame detection Note Signature profile must be saved to a file A B or C before use Learn a New Flame Off Signature L OFF NEW Learns a new Flame Off signature profile See Programming Primer Publica...

Page 30: ...e above setpoints you need to LEARN FLAME ON NEW and LEARN FLAME OFF NEW again For example if you originally LEARN FLAME ON NEW and LEARN FLAME OFF NEW with the setpoint FFRT 3 and then edit that file...

Page 31: ...the values in the table below NOTE The value for XD will change 6 After the diagnostic XF appears the screen again displays the setpoint AIM Repeating steps 3 through 5 will display the diagnostics a...

Page 32: ...ch is found defective in material or workmanship or which otherwise fails to conform to the description of the product on the face of its sales order THE FOREGOING IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES A...

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