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REVERSE OSMOSIS OPERATION & 
MAINTENANCE 

 

A.  Reverse Osmosis Normal Operation 

 
 

1. Reverse Osmosis systems produce 

drinking water at relatively slow rates. 
Normal operation is to let the Reverse 
Osmosis Holding Tank fill with water and 
then draw water as is needed. When the 
pressure in the Reverse Osmosis Holding 
Tank falls to a given pressure (as the water 
is being used) the Automatic Shut-Off 
Valve (ASO Valve) will start water 
production and the Reverse Osmosis 
system will refill the Re4verse Osmosis 
Holding Tank. When the Reverse Osmosis 
Holding Tank is full and no water is being 
used, the ASO Valve will automatically shut 
off the feed water to conserve water. The 
more water that is used (up to the capacity 
of the system) the better the Reverse 
Osmosis system will function.  

After periods of non-use, such as a week 
of vacation, it is better to empty the 
Reverse Osmosis Holding Tank and allow 
the Reverse Osmosis system to produce 
fresh water for use. If the Reverse 
Osmosis system is not used for 3-4 weeks 
or longer, it is a good idea to re-sanitize the 
Reverse Osmosis system and to change 
the Reverse Osmosis pre-filter and post 
filters. 

 

B.  Reverse Osmosis Changing Filters 

 

THIS REVERSE OSMOSIS  SYSTEM 
CONTAINS REVERSE OSMOSIS FILTERS 
WHICH MUST BE REPLACED AT 
REGULAR INTERVALS TO MAINTAIN 
PROPER PERFORMANCE. USE ONLY 
FACTORY APPROVED FILTERS. 

The recommended interval for changing the 
Reverse Osmosis  filters (not the Reverse 
Osmosis  Membrane) is every six (6) months. 
Typical T.F.C. Reverse Osmosis Membrane 
life expectancy is Five to ten years with 
Water Softener prior to Reverse Osmosis 
system. Local conditions may dictate more 
frequent changes. 

 

 

1.  Close the Reverse Osmosis Feed Water Ball 

Valve by turning fully clockwise and open the 
Re4verse Osmosis  Dispensing Faucet by 
lifting the handle. Allow the REverse 
Osmosis Holding Tank to empty. 

2.  Loosen and remove the Reverse Osmosis 

Sediment Pre-filter and the Activated Carbon 
Pre-filter Housings. Wash the inside of the 
Reverse Osmosis  Housings using a mild 
detergent and a soft cloth. Do not use 
abrasive cleaners or pads. Thoroughly rinse 
all soap from the Reverse Osmosis 
Housings before reassembly. 

3.  To sanitize the Reverse Osmosis system 

and replace the Reverse Osmosis filters: 

NOTE:

 The Reverse Osmosis system should 

be sanitized before installing the Reverse 
Osmosis  Activated Carbon Pre-filter. 

  Use a good quality unscented liquid 

chlorine household bleach. 

  Add one capful Reverse Osmosis 

Sediment Pre-filter Housing and install the 
Reverse  Osmosis Housing O-ring for 
proper position in its groove, engage and 
firmly tighten the Housing hand tight only. 

  Add one capful of bleach to the  

Reverse Osmosis Activated Carbon Pre-
filter Housing. Install the Reverse Osmosis 
Housing without the Reverse Osmosis 
Activated Carbon Pre-filter. 

  The Reverse Osmosis Dispensing Faucet 

should be open, slowly open the Reverse 
Osmosis Feed Water Ball  Valve. 

  As soon as the water begins to drip out of 

the Dispensing Faucet, close the Faucet. 

  Let the Reverse Osmosis system stand for 

15 minutes. 

  At the end of 15 minutes, in the following 

order, close the Reverse Osmosis Feed 
Water Ball  Valve, close the Reverse 
Osmosis Holding Tank Valve and open the 
Dispensing Faucet to release the pressure. 

  Remove the Reverse Osmosis Activated 

Carbon Pre-filter Housing and empty. 
Remove the wrapping and install the 
Reverse Osmosis  Activated Carbon Pre-
filter. Firmly tighten the Reverse Osmosis 
Housing hand tight only.  

  Disconnect the Reverse Osmosis tubing 

that runs from the Reverse Osmosis 
Holding Tank to the Tee (see Fig. 1, page 
3). Put 50 drops of bleach (this is ½ tsp. or  

 

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Summary of Contents for EWR 4050

Page 1: ...Model EWR 5100P Model EWR 5075 Model EWR 4050 INSTALLATION OPERATION SERVICE MANUAL Barrie Ontario Canada L4N 4Y8 www excaliburwater com REVERSE OSMOSIS DRINKING WATER SYSTEMS...

Page 2: ...ICRO COMPUTER INFORMATION 12 18 REVERSE OSMOSIS TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 19 20 REVERSE OSMOSIS DRAWINGS FILTER CHANGE 21 CAUTION The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC and the Environmental P...

Page 3: ...and odours The Reverse Osmosis carbon block in the Pre filter will remove chlorine that may be present in the feed water This Reverse Osmosis pretreatment is necessary for membrane protection REVERSE...

Page 4: ...Osmosis Housings Housing O rings 3 Reverse Osmosis Drinking Water Holding Tank 4 Reverse Osmosis Dispensing Faucet 5 Reverse Osmosis Feed Water Ball Valve 6 Reverse Osmosis Drain Clamp 12 Other items...

Page 5: ...BALL...

Page 6: ...tter 1 Reverse Osmosis Drinking Faucet The Reverse Osmosis faucet should be placed near the sink where drinking water is normally obtained Convenience of use filling of water pitchers and glasses and...

Page 7: ...osis Faucet Installation 2a Drilling a stainless steel sink Center punch the hole to provide a starting point for the drill Start with a smaller drill as a pilot and then drill a diameter hole to acce...

Page 8: ...LONG REACH FAUCET Figure 2A 6...

Page 9: ...rew the pipe with the FIP fitting onto the opposite end of Reverse Osmosis feed water ball valve Remove nut from the Reverse Osmosis feed water ball valve Slide the nut onto the reverse osmosis tubing...

Page 10: ...le through the wall of the drain pipe 3 Locate the 3 8 Black Drain Tubing connected to the Reverse Osmosis System Route to the Reverse Osmosis tubing to the Drain Clamp and trim to length CAUTION The...

Page 11: ...everse Osmosis Housings add one capful of bleach in each Engage and firmly tighten the Housings hand tight only Slowly open the Reverse Osmosis Feed Water Ball Valve turning counter clockwise As soon...

Page 12: ...y turning fully clockwise and open the Re4verse Osmosis Dispensing Faucet by lifting the handle Allow the REverse Osmosis Holding Tank to empty 2 Loosen and remove the Reverse Osmosis Sediment Pre fil...

Page 13: ...st Filter Disconnect the used Reverse Osmosis Post Filter by pressing in the connector s collar and at the same time pulling the tube out of the fitting Unscrew the fittings on the In Line re Teflon t...

Page 14: ...12...

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Page 21: ...Filter is plugged Replace Post Filter Empty water from Reverse Osmosis Holding Tank and with the faucet open adjust air pressure to 5 7 psig 35 48 kPa range Air pre charge in the Reverse Osmosis Holdi...

Page 22: ...sis Feed Water Pre treat Reverse Osmosis Feed Water to remove dissolved gasses Tastes and odors in the Reverse Osmosis Product Water Increase in Product Water TDS See high TDS in the Reverse Osmosis P...

Page 23: ...21 Formatted Bottom 0 5...

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