background image

E90-803-001-005-01 – Rev 4 

 

- 16 -

Fault finding 

 

Below is a list of some scenarios that may lead to a failure causing the burner to go into lockout mode. There are 

also some relevant tests and solutions to hopefully overcome any problem that may occur. 
Push the reset button to re-start the burner. If the burner then functions correctly the control has simply 

responded to a temporary fault. If the burner still fails then a further investigation will be required to correct any 

fault. 

 

Fault 

Probable cause 

Useful Test 

Solution 

The burner will not 

start 

1) Lack of voltage. 

If there is significantly less 

than 24v dc on terminal 9 
then the control box will lock 

out. 

 
If there is no voltage then 

there is an external fault. 

Replace control box if 

24v dc present. 
Investigate reason for 

low voltage 

Check any thermostats, 
switches, fuses, etc to 

trace fault. 

The burner starts but 
no flame is present 

and the burner goes 

to lockout 

No fuel to burner. 
 

 

No fuel to the nozzle. 
No voltage to solenoid 

coil 

 

 
 

 

 
 

 

 

Voltage to coil but not 

energizing. 

Coil energized but no 

oil at pump outlet. 
Oil at pump outlet but 

none through the 

nozzle. 

No spark 
 

 

Check if there is oil present at 
the pump inlet 

 

 
 

Cover photocell. If burner 

fires up ok then photocell 

must be detecting a light 
source during pre-purge. 

If there is still no flame 

disconnect photocell. If now 
ok then cell must be faulty. 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

3) Check electrodes, HT leads 

and voltage to igniter. If all ok 

then igniter is faulty. 

1) Check fuel tank, 
valves, etc for problems. 

 

2) 
 

Identify source, spark, etc 

and remedy. 

 
 

 

Replace photocell 
 

 

 

Replace coil. 

 

Check valve opening. 

Replace if necessary. 
Replace nozzle, or check 

line for blockage. 

 

Replace igniter. 
 

The burner starts, a 

flame is established 

but the burner goes 

to lockout 

Check burner wiring. 

 

Flame recognition. 

 

 

Expose photocell to   good 

ambient (or torch) light. 
 If the problem disappears 

then the problem is with the 

flame picture 
If the problem does not 

disappear then the photocell 

must be at fault 

Remedy wiring 

connections. 

  

 
 

Reset combustion. 

 
 

 

b) Replace photocell.  

Summary of Contents for X500-2

Page 1: ...E90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 1 INSTRUCTION MANUAL FOR OIL BURNER MODELS X500 2 Low voltage 12v dc Brushed motor...

Page 2: ...d 10 Oil pump 12 Oil supply line tables 14 Nozzle table 15 Fault finding table 16 Commissioning report sheet 18 Burner service record 19 Notes 20 Important note The contents of the manual must be read...

Page 3: ...in Kg hr 2 88 Max Kg hr 5 9 Fuel Kerosene Max viscosity 5 5 cst 20o C Gas oil Electrical supply Input 12 volt dc Motor 12 volt dc brushed Ignition unit 24 volt dc Start current 21 amps Run current 11...

Page 4: ...E90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 4 A 89 B 80 C 231 D 50 E 161 F 212 G 183 H 340 J 89 K 125 150 L 10 Technical specifications Dimensions mm J K L G H A B F D E C...

Page 5: ...E90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 5 B A C E Model A B C E X500 2 3 5 2 0 6 4 5 Technical specifications Head and electrode settings...

Page 6: ...uster 6 Lockout reset button 7 Control box 8 Photocell hidden 9 Ignition unit 11 Motor 19 24v 12v converter 14 H T leads hidden 15 Ignition electrodes 16 Electrode holder 17 Nozzle 18 Nozzle assembly...

Page 7: ...er must be carried out in accordance with all current applicable IEE Wiring Regulations All connections should be made according to the wiring diagram shown on the supplementary page The burner is fit...

Page 8: ...oil pressure can be set as the pressure will register before the solenoid valve is opened see diagram If necessary the oil supply can be de aerated from the pump through the pressure gauge manifold Du...

Page 9: ...nt during normal operating mode the photocell loses sight of the flame the control box will attempt to re establish the flame The oil valve will close and the ignition transformer will be powered A pr...

Page 10: ...d and checked for correct operation or signs of damage A check must be carried out on all safety devices i e photocell solenoid valves etc The nozzle should be replaced every 12 months or sooner if wo...

Page 11: ...s must be carried out If necessary the position of the brakeplate nozzle assembly can be altered within the blast tube by means of the brakeplate position adjusting screw Once the burner has been comm...

Page 12: ...pipe operation the horseshoe shaped copper washer will be mounted under the screw head and in case of two pipe operation the horseshoe shaped copper washer will be removed 1 2 3 4 5 6 Fuel pump type D...

Page 13: ...regulator P1 The pressure regulator P1 distributes the oil quantity supplied by the gear set between the nozzle port E and the return side of the pump R The oil quantity supplied is determined by the...

Page 14: ...100 3 0 49 100 100 25 60 100 2 5 41 100 100 20 50 100 2 0 33 80 100 16 40 83 1 5 25 60 100 12 30 62 1 0 16 40 83 8 20 41 0 5 8 20 41 4 10 20 Nozzle capacity 5 0 kg h 10 0 kg h H 6 8 10 m mm mm mm 0 0...

Page 15: ...E90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 15 Nozzle table...

Page 16: ...to lockout No fuel to burner No fuel to the nozzle No voltage to solenoid coil Voltage to coil but not energizing Coil energized but no oil at pump outlet Oil at pump outlet but none through the nozzl...

Page 17: ...photocell to good ambient or torch light If the problem disappears then the problem is with the flame picture If the problem does not disappear then the photocell must be at fault As above Reset combu...

Page 18: ...E90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 18 Please note This report sheet must be completed by the Commissioning Engineer and the book is to be left with the appliance...

Page 19: ...E90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 19 Burner Service record The details below are to be completed by the Service Engineer for each service carried out Date Details of service Signature...

Page 20: ...90 803 001 005 01 Rev 4 20 Notes EOGB Energy Products Ltd 5 Howard Road Eaton Socon St Neots Cambs PE19 8ET Telephone 01480 477066 Facsimile 01480 477022 Website www eogb co uk E mail sales eogb co uk...

Reviews: