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Technical Bulletin 

 

 

SuperDuct Four-Wire Duct Smoke Detector 

 

Multiple duct detector operation 

The interconnect feature of the SuperDuct duct smoke detector 
lets you connect up to 15 SuperDuct duct smoke detectors to 
each other, typically for multiple fan shutdown applications.  

When one of the duct smoke detectors goes into alarm, it 
operates as described above. On the remaining duct smoke 
detectors not in alarm, only the following occurs: 

• 

The auxiliary relay contacts switch positions 

• 

The remote LED output is activated (turned on) 

Duct detector installation 

Installation guidelines 

To ensure correct operation, install the duct detector using the 
following guidelines: 

• 

Locate the sensor so its sampling tube is positioned in a 
straight length of square duct between six and ten duct 
widths from any bends or obstructions as shown in the 
diagram below. See Figure 12 for sensor and controller 
dimensions. 

6 to 10 duct widths

1 duct

width

Bend or other

obstruction

Airflow

 

• 

For detection of smoke in the supply air system, install a 
duct smoke detector in the supply air duct at a point 
downstream from the supply fan and air filters  

• 

For detection of smoke in the return air system, install a 
duct smoke detector in the return air duct at a point before 
the return air stream is diluted by outside air 

• 

Extend sampling tubes at least two-thirds across the width 
of the HVAC duct with the air inlet holes pointed into the 
direction of airflow  

• 

Support sampling tubes longer than 3 feet at the end 
farthest from the sensor to avoid excessive vibration 

• 

Upon installation perform an air pressure differential test 
to ensure the sensor is capable of sampling the air stream 

Wiring guidelines 

• 

Do not loop wiring under screw terminals. Always break 
wire runs to ensure proper connection supervision. 

• 

Run all field wiring to the controller through the 
knockouts located at the bottom of the controller housing. 
Maintain a 1/4-inch separation between power-limited 
and nonpower-limited wiring at all times.  

Installation sequence 

The steps required to install the SuperDuct duct smoke 
detector are described below. The order in which these steps 
are performed may vary depending installation requirements. 

1.  Verify the duct airflow direction and velocity. 

2.  Drill the mounting holes. 

3. Assemble 

the 

detector. 

4.  Mount the detector on the HVAC duct. 

5.  Verify the detector pressure differential. 

You can install the SuperDuct duct smoke detector in any 
position on a flat surface, as a single unit or with the sensor 
and controller separated.  

Changing sensor dirty test operation 

By default, sensor dirty test results are indicated as follows: 

• 

The sensor’s Dirty LED flashes 

• 

The controller’s Trouble LED flashes 

• 

The controller’s supervision relay contacts toggle  

You can change the operation of a sensor’s dirty test so that 
the controller’s supervision relay is not used to indicate test 
results. When two detectors are connected to a controller, 
sensor dirty test operation on both sensors must be configured 
to operate in the same manner. 

Caution: 

Changing the sensor dirty test operation will put the 

duct detector into the alarm state and activate all automatic 
alarm responses. Before changing sensor dirty test operation, 
disconnect all auxiliary equipment from the controller and 
notify the proper authorities if connected to a fire alarm 
system. 

To configure dirty test operation: 

1.  Hold the test magnet where indicated on the side of the 

sensor housing until the sensor’s Alarm LED turns on and 
its Dirty LED flashes twice (approximately 60 seconds). 

2.  Reset the sensor by removing the test magnet then 

holding it against the sensor housing again until the 
sensor’s Alarm LED turns off (approximately 2 seconds). 

Summary of Contents for SuperDuct ESD-4WJ

Page 1: ...schedule 9 Sensor tests 9 Controller tests 10 Remote test reset station tests 10 Troubleshooting 11 Cleaning the duct smoke sensor 11 Introduction This document provides technical information for the...

Page 2: ...ensors Its primary function is to provide early warning of an impending fire and shut down the HVAC unit in order to prevent smoke from circulating throughout the building It is typically used to dete...

Page 3: ...amount of condensation to which the sensor is exposed Sensor description The sensor see Figure 2 comprises a plastic housing a printed circuit board a clear plastic cover an exhaust tube and a samplin...

Page 4: ...ampling tube can be installed with or without the cover in place and can be rotated in 45 degree increments to ensure proper alignment with duct airflow Alarm Trouble Dirty and Power status LEDs Stand...

Page 5: ...th accessories Supply voltage Standby current Alarm current 24 Vdc 77 9 mA 124 3 mA 24 V at 50 Hz 215 3 mA 307 0 mA 24 V at 60 Hz 220 0 mA 316 5 mA 120 V at 50 Hz 91 0 mA 89 0 mA 120 V at 60 Hz 79 0 m...

Page 6: ...normal state the Power LED on both the sensor and the controller are on and all other LEDs are off Alarm state The SuperDuct duct smoke detector enters the alarm state when the amount of smoke partic...

Page 7: ...uns to ensure proper connection supervision Run all field wiring to the controller through the knockouts located at the bottom of the controller housing Maintain a 1 4 inch separation between power li...

Page 8: ...Sampling tubes are ordered separately Installing the sampling tube from the front of the detector The sampling tube can also be installed from the front of the detector as shown in Figure 7 This metho...

Page 9: ...M 16 AUX 1 Contact NC 7 AUX 2 Contact NO 17 AUX 1 Contact NO 8 AUX 2 Contact NC 18 AUX 2 Contact COM 9 24V AC DC In 19 18 Vdc Output 10 24V AC DC In 20 18 Vdc Output N AC neutral TB3 1 CO2 Output L AC...

Page 10: ...reset the sensor by pressing the test reset switch for two seconds Verify that the controller s Alarm LED turns off Controller dirty test The controller dirty test checks the controller s ability to i...

Page 11: ...ose or missing secure the cover to the sensor housing 3 Replace sensor assembly Sensor s Power LED is off 1 Check the controller s Power LED If it is off determine why the controller does not have pow...

Page 12: ...and a lint free cloth to remove dirt and other contaminants from the gasket on the sensor s cover 3 Squeeze the retainer clips on both sides of the optic housing then lift the housing away from the pr...

Page 13: ...Technical Bulletin SuperDuct Four Wire Duct Smoke Detector 13 8 706 7 750 8 150 2 275 5 450 5 400 1 375 2 275 5 450 5 800 6 200 6 756 1 900 1 900 1 100 3 250 Figure 12 Mechanical dimensions...

Page 14: ...Technical Bulletin 14 SuperDuct Four Wire Duct Smoke Detector 5 400 1 375 1 900 13 55 13 95 14 51 2 72 5 45 Figure 12 Mechanical dimensions continued...

Page 15: ...JP1 when the controller is connected to two sensors 2 Alarm initiation contacts shown in normal condition Contacts close on alarm 3 Supervision relay contacts shown in normal condition Contacts chang...

Page 16: ...Technical Bulletin 16 SuperDuct Four Wire Duct Smoke Detector...

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