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IB ATS-C103

For more information visit: www.eaton.com

Instructional Booklet

Effective: March 2012

Page

23

Instructions for Installation, Operation and Maintenance of the 

Eaton ATC-800 Closed/Open Transition Transfer Switch Controller

Section 6:  Troubleshooting and Maintenance

6.1  Level of Repair

This manual is written with the assumption that only transfer 

switch system troubleshooting will be performed. If the cause of 

malfunction is traced to an ATC-800, the unit should be replaced 

with a spare. The malfunctioning unit should then be returned to 

Eaton for factory repairs.

6.2  ATC-800 Device Troubleshooting

The Troubleshooting Guide (Table 

3

) is intended for service per-

sonnel to identify whether a problem being observed is external or 

internal to the unit. For assistance with this determination, con-

tact Eaton. If a problem is identified to be internal, the unit should 

be returned to the factory for repair or replacement.  If a problem 

is identified to be external to ATC-800, proceed to Section 6.3 

and continue troubleshooting.

Table 3. Troubleshooting Guide

NOTICE

DURING CONVERSATIONS WITH EATON CONCERNING TROUBLE-

SHOOTING OR PRODUCT RETURN, THE CUSTOMER MAY BE ASKED 

FOR INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE SOFTWARE VERSION AND 

OPTIONS INCLUDED IN THE SPECIFIC UNIT. REFER TO THE “NOTE” 

UNDER THE TOPIC “HELP PUSHBUTTON” IN PARAGRAPH 3.4 FOR 

INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO OBTAIN THIS INFORMATION.

SYMPTOM

PROBABLE CAUSE

POSSIBLE SOLUTION(S)

All front panel indicator LED’s are off.

Control power is deficient or absent.
ATC-800 is malfunctioning.

Verify that control power is connected at J7 and that it is within specifications.
Replace the unit.

Automatic LED is not blinking.

Control power is deficient or absent.
Stuck waiting for Neutral position
ATC-800 is malfunctioning

Verify that control power is connected at J7 and that it is within specifications.
Mechanical problem; No reportback from limit switch.
Replace the unit.

One or more voltage phases read incorrectly.

Incorrect wiring.
ATC-800 is malfunctioning.

Verify voltage with multimeter. Check wiring.
Replace the unit.

Front panel pushbuttons do not work.

Bad connection inside ATC-800.

Replace the unit.

Unit did not accept new setpoints via front panel. Operator error.

No pushbuttons pressed for 2.5 minutes.

Change setpoints with switch in Program position. Return switch to Run position to 

save setpoints before pressing Display Selectpushbutton.
Avoid intervals of 2.5 minutes of inactivity with pushbuttons when changing set-

points.

Voltage dropout and pickup setpoints are different 

than what was programmed.

Adjusted nominal voltage setpoint.

Re-adjust all dropout and pickup setpoints to default values.

Frequency dropout and pickup setpoints are differ-

ent than what was programmed.

Adjusted nominal frequency setpoints.

Re-adjust all dropout and pickup setpoints to default values.

Changed undervoltage or overvoltage or underfre-

quency or overfrequency dropout setpoint and the 

pickup setpoint changed also. 

Pickup upper or lower limit ranges are dependent upon 

dropout setpoints. To prevent misapplication, they are 

automatically adjusted when overlapping occurs.

Source 1 or Source 2 is not available when it 

should be.

Voltage and/or frequency is not within setpoint values. Verify voltage and/or frequency with multi-meter. 

Check programmed setpoint values.

Source 1 or Source 2 is not shown connected 

when it should be on faceplate LEDs.

Do not have contact closure at S1 or S2 AUX CLOSE 

control input.
ATC-800 is malfunctioning.

Verify contact closure at desired control input on J4.

Replace the unit.

Engine fails to start after TDES times out.

S1 or S2 Generator start relay contacts not closed.
Incorrect wiring at generator.

Replace the unit.
Check engine wiring/maintenance.

Engine fails to turn off after TDEC times out.

S1 or S2 Generator start relay contacts not open.
Incorrect wiring at generator.
Connected LED not lit for either source.

Replace the unit.
Check engine wiring.
Verify contact closure at desired control input on J4. Replace the unit.

Unit will not perform an Engine Test.

Engine Test pushbutton was not pressed twice.
Display window is not blank before initiating test.

Engine Test setpoint is set to Disable-(value of “2”).
Number of Generators setpoint is set to 0.

Press Engine Test pushbutton twice to initiate test.
Use Display Select pushbutton to toggle to Status LED. If a timer is timing down, 

wait until it is done.
Re-program Engine Test setpoint.
Re-program Number of Generators setpoint.

Unit displays “WAIT 0.00”

Voltage and/or frequency of generator is not within 

setpoint values.

Verify voltage and/or frequency with multi-meter. Check programmed setpoint 

values.

Plant exerciser (PE) failed to exercise.

Incorrect date or time setting. 
Incorrect setpoint programmed for PE day and/or time.
Generator voltage and/or frequency did not become 

available within 30 seconds of engine starting.

Verify real time settings for Time/Date.
Re-program PE day and/or time setpoint.
Verify voltage and/or frequency with multi-meter. Check programmed setpoint val-

ues. Check engine maintenance.

Summary of Contents for ATC-800

Page 1: ...roller Instructional Booklet Description Page 1 Introduction 2 2 Hardware Description 7 3 Operator Panel 11 4 Operation 14 5 Programming 20 6 Troubleshooting and Maintenance 23 Appendix A Status Displ...

Page 2: ...al or conse quential damage or loss whatsoever including but not limited to damage or loss of use of equipment plant or power system cost of capital loss of power additional expenses in the use of exi...

Page 3: ...from most system voltages available worldwide at 50 or 60 Hertz In addition a period of no control power operation is provided ATC 800 moni tors the condition of the 3 phase line to line voltage and...

Page 4: ...ce is already available the TDES timer is bypassed Standard Feature 3 Time Delay Emergency to Normal TDEN TDEN delays the transfer to the Normal Source to permit stabiliza tion of the Normal power sou...

Page 5: ...ual to or above the pickup setting to become available again Underfrequency Monitoring for Source 1 1UFD 1UFP This feature constantly monitors Source 1 for an underfrequency condition When the Source...

Page 6: ...time delay in the transfer switch Neutral position when both breakers are open This delay takes place when the load is transferred in either direction to prevent excessive in rush currents due to out...

Page 7: ...Modbus compatible devices A separately mounted communications mod ule will enable the automatic transfer controller to be remotely monitored controlled and programmed via the network Optional Feature...

Page 8: ...ssages 5 Display LEDs seven LEDs to identify the Display Win dow Information 6 Help Pushbutton provides English language help information in any operational mode 7 Increase Decrease Pushbuttons used i...

Page 9: ...e communication module PONI to the back of the ATC 800 Figure 3 or in a remote location Since the ATC 800 is always supplied with a communications port a PONI can be easily retrofitted to the ATC 800...

Page 10: ...kup Range Volts Breaker Switch Style ATS Contactor Style ATS Dropout 2 to 99 of Nominal System Voltage Dropout 2 to 99 of Nominal System Voltage Overvoltage Dropout Range Volts Breaker Switch Style AT...

Page 11: ...Source 1 is the preferred source choice Source 1 Connected Status LED This LED is lit green if Source 1 is connected This is accom plished by sensing the Source 1 breaker via the S1 closed auxil iary...

Page 12: ...sfer will occur and the engine will run for the programmed run time 3 3 4 Display Select Pushbutton As the Display Select Pushbutton is pressed and released ATC 800 steps through the following display...

Page 13: ...le conditions will be shown OVER V The source has risen above the dropout setting and not dropped below the pickup setting UNDER V The source has dropped below the dropout setting and not risen above...

Page 14: ...ated by the features supplied and their programmed setpoint values It provides a sum mary of ATC 800 s intelligence and supervisory circuits which constantly monitor the condition of both normal and e...

Page 15: ...g this contact will activate the Emergency Inhibit input If the Emergency Inhibit contact is opened when the load is con nected to the Normal Source no action will be taken if the Normal Source is ava...

Page 16: ...able up to 10 separate loads The Addressable Relay II must be set for 1200 BAUD rate WATCHDOG feature disabled RELAY PULSE feature disabled Address range from 002 to 00B Under normal condition with so...

Page 17: ...itions include improper circuit breaker operation motor operator failure and unsuccessful closed or in phase transition An alarm may be reset by simultane ously pressing the Increase and Decrease Push...

Page 18: ...the TDNE countdown the Emergency Source goes unavailable more than three times Each time TDNE will restart 4 If the Emergency Source is powering the load and it goes unavailable for more than the TDEF...

Page 19: ...ransition require that both sources be available and synchronized in voltage frequency and phase The frequency difference must be less than the closed transition fre quency difference set point 0 0 to...

Page 20: ...The Setpoints LED will be lit red and the first programming possibility will appear in the display Use the Step Pushbutton to move from one feature setpoint to another stopping at those in need of rep...

Page 21: ...ltage1 115 110 Volts 1OVP Source 1 Overvoltage Pickup Volts Breaker Switch Style ATS Contactor Style ATS 103 to Dropout 2 of Nominal System Voltage1 103 to Dropout 2 of Nominal System Voltage1 110 105...

Page 22: ...ser Minute 0 to 59 Minutes 0 Minutes MANTR Re Transfer Mode 0 Automatic 1 PB Return 0 CTDNE Commitment to Transfer in TDNE 0 Not Committed 1 Committed 0 TMODE Engine Test With Without Load Transfer 0...

Page 23: ...nutes of inactivity with pushbuttons when changing set points Voltage dropout and pickup setpoints are different than what was programmed Adjusted nominal voltage setpoint Re adjust all dropout and pi...

Page 24: ...open when Source 1 contactor opened S1 Aux Close contacts did not close when Source 1 Contactor closed Check Source 1 contactor trip wiring Press Increase and Decrease push buttons simultaneously to c...

Page 25: ...ts Determine the cause and rectify if possible Replace defective com ponents after the cause is determined Step 5 Press the push to close button on the normal switching device Verify whether or not th...

Page 26: ...the correct line voltage and frequency available at ter minals E1 E2 and E3 Record the readings If YES Proceed to Step 3 If NO Verify that there is output voltage from the generator Step 3 Is the volt...

Page 27: ...e ATC 800 are de energized These may also be present on some of the terminal blocks Step 3 Before disconnecting any wires from the unit make sure they are individually identified to assure that reconn...

Page 28: ...Waiting for load voltage to decay before completing the transfer TDP Countdown timing while waiting for a pre transfer acknowledge input TSEQ Countdown timing between sequenced loads NO R xx No commun...

Page 29: ...Source 2 Connected Time This counter logs time in hours whenever Source 2 is connected to the load Time will start being logged at the time the S2 AUX control input is closed This counter will count u...

Page 30: ...erator 7 Engine test 8 Manual re transfer 9 Engine Test via communications 10 Go to neutral 11 Program mode 12 Options or setpoints error 13 Emergency Inhibit 14 Go to Emergency 15 Lock out 16 Failed...

Page 31: ...sly roll over between AM and PM values Minutes By using the Increase or Decrease Pushbuttons the minutes of the day can be adjusted to the present value The number will continuously roll over between...

Page 32: ...For 1 Phase Sensing with Open Transition FREQ Condition VOLT FREQ Condition VAB VBC VCA FREQ Condition VOLT FREQ Condition Display is blank or a status message appears Note All menu items are not nece...

Page 33: ...D 2UFD 1UFP 2UFP 1OFD 2OFD 1OFP 2OFP TDN TDNLD LDCY PRF SRC EXER EXLD PEDAY PEH PEMIN MANTR CTDNE TMODE TER TPRE GENNO PHASE TSEQ STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP STEP...

Page 34: ...breaker Momentarily energize K3 Source 1 becomes unavailable or Engine Test Plant Exerciser Go To Emergency TDES timer times out Send Engine Start signal Energize Gen Start relay TDNE timer times out...

Page 35: ...eaker Momentarily energize K3 Source 1 becomes unavailable or Go To Emergency TDNE timer times out Open Source 1 breaker Energize K2 Y Source 2 is powering the load Close Source 1 breaker Momentarily...

Page 36: ...signal Energize Gen Start relay TDNE timer times out Y Source 2 is powering the load Energize Alarm relay Open Source 1 Energize K2 Close Source 2 out of Sync Momentarily energize K4 Source 1 is powe...

Page 37: ...tion visit www eaton com Instructional Booklet Effective March 2012 Page 37 Instructions for Installation Operation and Maintenance of the Eaton ATC 800 Closed Open Transition Transfer Switch Controll...

Page 38: ...let Page 38 Effective March 2012 Instructions for Installation Operation and Maintenance of the Eaton ATC 800 Closed Open Transition Transfer Switch Controller For more information visit www eaton com...

Page 39: ...re information visit www eaton com Instructional Booklet Effective March 2012 Page 39 Instructions for Installation Operation and Maintenance of the Eaton ATC 800 Closed Open Transition Transfer Switc...

Page 40: ...DEALING OR USAGE OF TRADE ARE MADE REGARDING THE INFORMATION RECOMMENDATIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN In no event will Eaton be responsible to the purchaser or user in contract in tort inclu...

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