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14

Automatic Standby Generator Owner’s Manual

3.4 — Automatic Transfer Operation

To select automatic operation:

1. Make sure the transfer switch main contacts are set to their UTILITY position (loads connected to the utility power 

source).

2. Be sure that normal UTILITY power source voltage is available to transfer switch terminal lugs N1 and N2.
3. Press 

the AUTO button on the

 Control Panel Interface.

4. Set the Main Circuit Breaker (Generator Disconnect) to its ON (Closed) position.

With these steps complete, the generator will start automatically when utility source voltage drops below a preset level. After the unit starts, loads 
are transferred to the standby power source. 

3.4.1— Automatic Sequence of Operation

3.4.1.1 — Utility Failure

With the generator set to AUTO, when the utility fails (below 65% of nominal) a 10 second (optionally programmable) line interrupt delay time is 
started. If the utility is still gone when the timer expires, the engine will crank and start. Once started, a 5 second engine warm-up timer will be ini-
tiated. When the warm-up time expires, the controller will transfer the load to the generator. If the utility power is restored (above 75% nominal) at 
any time from the initiation of the engine start until the generator is ready to accept load (5 second warm-up time has not elapsed), the controller 
will complete the start cycle and run the generator through its normal cool down cycle, however, the load will remain on the utility source.

3.4.1.2 — Cranking

The system will control the cyclic cranking as follows:

8kW unit - 5 cranking cycles as follows: 15 second crank, seven (7) second rest, followed by four (4) additional cycles of seven (7) second 
cranks followed by seven (7) second rests.

11 -20kW units - 5 cranking cycles as follows: 16 second crank, seven (7) second rest, 16 second crank, seven (7) second rest, followed by 
three (3) additional cycles of seven (7) second cranks followed by seven (7) second rests.

3.4.1.3 — Load Transfer

The transfer of load when the generator is running is dependent upon the operating mode:

MANUAL

Will not transfer to generator if utility is present.

Will transfer to generator if utility fails (below 65% of nominal for 10 consecutive seconds).

Will transfer back when utility returns for 15 consecutive seconds. The engine will continue to run 
until removed from the MANUAL mode.

AUTO

Will start and run if utility fails for 10 consecutive seconds (factory default)

.

Will start a 5 second engine warm-up timer.

•Will not transfer if utility subsequently returns.
•Will transfer to generator if utility is not present.

Will transfer back to utility once utility returns (above 75% of nominal) for 15 seconds.

Will not transfer back to utility unless utility returns. The generator will shut down if the OFF button is 
pressed or a shutdown alarm is present.

Once utility power is returned, the generator will shut down after 1 minute cool-down time.

EXERCISE

Will not exercise if generator is already running in either AUTO or MANUAL mode.

During exercise, the controller will only transfer if utility fails during exercise for 10 seconds, and will 
switch to AUTO.

Summary of Contents for 8 kW Air-cooled

Page 1: ...the unit Eaton Generator Support 1 800 975 8331 n NOT INTENDED FOR USE IN CRITICAL LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS n ONLY QUALIFIED ELECTRICIANS OR CONTRACTORS SHOULD ATTEMPT INSTALLATION n DEADLY EXHAUST F...

Page 2: ...re that all maintenance for safe operation is performed promptly and to have the equipment checked periodically by an Authorized Service Dealer Normal maintenance service and replace ment of parts are...

Page 3: ...ransfer Operation 14 3 5 Turning the Generator Off When Operating Under Load 15 3 6 Manual Transfer Operation 15 3 7 Side Compartment 16 3 8 Alarm Response Procedures 17 3 9 Battery Charger 17 3 10 Se...

Page 4: ...iii This page intentionally left blank...

Page 5: ...t Authorized Service Dealer for starting operating and servicing procedures SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS The manufacturer suggests that this manual and the rules for safe operation be copied and posted nea...

Page 6: ...ards For safety reasons this equipment should only be installed serviced and repaired by a Service Dealer or other competent qualified electri cian or installation technician who is familiar with appl...

Page 7: ...tor AVOID DIRECT CONTACT WITH THE VICTIM Use a nonconducting implement such as a dry rope or board to free the victim from the live conductor If the victim is unconscious apply first aid and get immed...

Page 8: ...e to install a transfer switch The transfer switch must effectively isolate the electrical system from the utility distribution system when the generator is operating NEC 702 Failure to isolate an ele...

Page 9: ...UIT BREAKERS FUEL INLET BACK CONTROL PANEL OIL DIPSTICK AIR FILTER DATA LABEL SEE SAMPLE EXHAUST ENCLOSURE COMPOSITE BASE OIL FILTER OIL FILL CAP BATTERY COMPARTMENT FUEL REGULATOR CIRCUIT BREAKERS FU...

Page 10: ...s follows The control panel contains a display which alerts the operator when a fault condition occurs The above list is not all inclusive For more informa tion about alarms and control panel operatio...

Page 11: ...able emission standards for the duration of the engine s life it is important to follow the maintenance specifications in the Section 4 Maintenance This generator is certified to operate on Liquid Pro...

Page 12: ...lies and CSA C22 2 No 100 04 Standard for Motors and Generators Natural Gas ratings will depend on specific fuel Btu joules content Typical derates are between 10 20 off the LP gas rating Circuits to...

Page 13: ...ted into the control panel module in all models It operates as a Smart Charger which ensures output charging lev els are safe and continuously optimized to promote maximum battery life 2 4 6 Engine Oi...

Page 14: ...10 Automatic Standby Generator Owner s Manual This page intentionally left blank...

Page 15: ...ks are securely locked See Figure 3 1 The enclosed keys provided with this unit are for service personnel usage only Figure 3 1 Generator With Lid Open Side Lock Location Set to AUTO the engine may cr...

Page 16: ...crank and start the generator Transfer to standby power will not occur unless there is a utility failure Feature Description HOME page The default page which will be displayed if no buttons are presse...

Page 17: ...ut of updating During update process the Blue Manual light flashes then the Green Auto light flashes Sequence does this twice When update is complete the unit returns to Install Wizard menu When the c...

Page 18: ...e utility source 3 4 1 2 Cranking The system will control the cyclic cranking as follows 8kW unit 5 cranking cycles as follows 15 second crank seven 7 second rest followed by four 4 additional cycles...

Page 19: ...have been completely turned off Failure to turn off all power voltage supplies may result in extremely hazardous and possi bly fatal electrical shock Prior to automatic operation manually exercise the...

Page 20: ...to the transfer switch using the means provided 7 Press the Control Panel AUTO button 3 7 Side Compartment Local codes may require this compartment to be locked A hasp is provided so the owner operato...

Page 21: ...r and correct Warning and Alarm conditions contact the nearest Authorized dealer or Trained Technician 3 9 Battery Charger NOTE The battery charger is integrated into the control module in all models...

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Page 23: ...hedule A maintenance consists of the oil oil filter and tune up Schedule B maintenance includes the oil oil filter tune up air cleaner spark plug s and valve clearance 4 2 Service Schedule ATTENTION A...

Page 24: ...unning in the residence using the electrical panel s main disconnect Then turn the generator s Main Circuit Breaker to the OFF position 2 Press the Control Panel OFF button Wait 5 minutes 3 Remove the...

Page 25: ...r 1 Start the engine by pressing the MANUAL button on the control panel and allow the engine to run until it is thoroughly warmed up Then press the Control Panel OFF button to shut down the engine 2 A...

Page 26: ...e the wire clip 8kW 4 5 Spark Plugs Reset the spark plug s gap or replace the spark plug s as necessary 1 With the generator shut down lift the lid and remove the front panel 2 Clean the area around t...

Page 27: ...4 4 Make sure the engine is at 60 to 80 F 16 to 27 C Make sure that the spark plug wire is removed from the spark plug and out of the way Remove the four screws attaching the valve cover Loosen the r...

Page 28: ...the Dealer or a qualified Service Technician check the state of charge and condition Do not dispose of the battery by incineration The battery is capable of exploding A battery presents a risk of ele...

Page 29: ...tention After Submersion If the generator has been submerged in water it MUST NOT be started and operated Following any submersion in water have a Dealer thor oughly clean dry and inspect the generato...

Page 30: ...replace the battery 4 Clean and wipe down the entire generator 5 Make sure the 7 5 Amp fuse is removed from the generator Control Panel 6 Reconnect the battery Observe battery polarity Damage may occ...

Page 31: ...l pressure incorrect 4 Confirm fuel pressure to regulator is 10 12 water column 19 22mm mercury for LP and 5 7 water column 9 13mm mercury for natural gas 5 Fuel selector in wrong position 5 Move sele...

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Page 33: ...ill not start in AUTO with utility loss RED Check the LEDs Screen for alarms LOW OIL PRESSURE Check oil level Add oil per Owner s Manual Contact servicing dealer if oil level is correct Unit will not...

Page 34: ...icing dealer if battery is GOOD Replace battery If CHECK BATTERY is displayed Yellow LED illuminated in any state YELLOW Check screen for additional information BATTERY PROBLEM Contact servicing deale...

Page 35: ......

Page 36: ...c All rights reserved Specifications are subject to change without notice No reproduction allowed in any form without prior written consent from Generac Power Systems Inc Generac Power Systems Inc S45...

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