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10

Danfoss T-420 Crimp machine operator´s manual  December 2022

Troubleshooting procedures

T-421U and T-421U-110 Electric pump

PROBLEM

CAUSE

SOLUTION

Pump/motor does not start

Blown fuse; Improper electrical hookup 

(cut cord, loose wire, switch malfunc-

tions) 

Step #1

Motor starts but blows fuses

High Amps; Pusher doesn’t advance;

Pump binding or scored; Cold oil

Step #1 

Replace pump

Motor runs - Pusher does not advance

Shuttle stuck open; Pump coupling 

sheared; Pump unload valve stuck open

Step #4  

Replace pump

Motor runs - Pusher advances but 

doesn’t develop final crimp pressure, 

blows fuse

Pump unload valve stuck shut

Replace pump

Motor runs - Pusher advances but 

doesn’t develop final crimp pressure

Relief valve leaking; 

Shuttle valve leaking; 

Relief valve set low

Step #3

Step #4

Step #5

Pusher won’t retract

Shuttle valve stuck closed

Step #4

Erratic Pusher movement

Low oil level

Worn Seal

Step #2

Replace pump

Noisy Pump: On start up only  

(continuous) 

Low room temp - oil too thick

Air leaking - low oil level

Use lighter weight oil 

Step #2

Oil temperature hot

Having unit operate at crimping  

PSI too long 

Low oil level; 

Pump worn (longer cycle time) 

Leaking RV, shuttle valve

Operate for 3 seconds at crimp pressure 

 

Step #2 

Replace Pump 

Step #3, #4

Troubleshooting T-421U and T-421U-110 Electric Pumps

(For steps please refer to page 9)

Summary of Contents for T-420

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...P WORK AREA CLEAN Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents 13 DO NOT OPERATE WITHOUT THE BASE ADAPTER RING IN PLACE Safety instructions T 420 Crimp machine WARNING Danfoss s hose and Danfoss hose...

Page 3: ...amp fused circuit Pump wired for 220 volts single phase T 421U 110 Electric pump 110 volt For dimensional data other than voltage information refer to T 421U see above T 421U 110CSA CSA approved Note...

Page 4: ...4 The T 421U Electric Pump mounts on the right side of the cabinet Predrilled holes align the pump Insert bolts through top of cabinet Washers and nuts are installed from underneath Tighten STEP 5 Rem...

Page 5: ...1U power unit on mounting surface to the right and slightly behind the T 420 1 press 5 Mark mounting hole location for power unit and drill holes in mounting surface 6 Replace power unit and align hol...

Page 6: ...power cord into 220 volt 60 cycle single phase outlet It is recommended that the pump be on an individual 15 amp fused electrical circuit If using T 421U 110 pump plug power cord into 110 volt 60 cycl...

Page 7: ...t and pusher halves will open Remove factory quality crimped hose assembly and visually inspect 6 To ensure a proper crimp has been completed measure the nominal crimp diameter as shown in figure on p...

Page 8: ...mped portion of the hose end 2 Place the caliper in a position to allow for a measurement across the pressed flat portion of the crimp 3 See crimp diameters in crimp specifications Maintenance Collet...

Page 9: ...rom bottoming Remove 3 8 NPTF plug from port above check valve and install 6000 PSI pressure gauge With 6000 PSI pressure gauge in place operate unit to full crimping position Gauge should read 4000 4...

Page 10: ...crimp pressure blows fuse Pump unload valve stuck shut Replace pump Motor runs Pusher advances but doesn t develop final crimp pressure Relief valve leaking Shuttle valve leaking Relief valve set low...

Page 11: ...lb T 420 LA Light assembly T 420 LS Light switch T 420 P Pusher set 2 with wear plates and screws T 420 S Press shroud with decals T 420 26 Insert base plate T 420 G Linkage assembly T 420 2R Rack T 4...

Page 12: ...y on orderprovided that such alterations can be made without subsequent changes being necessary in specifications already agreed All trademarks in this material are property of the respective companie...

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