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6 Installation
Installer and user reference guide
24
RXYTQ8~16U7YF
VRV IV+ heat pump for high ambient temperatures
4P561157-1 – 2018.09
4
Depending on whether you want to immediately charge
refrigerant through the refrigerant charge port or first pre-charge
a portion of refrigerant through the liquid line, either open the
outdoor unit stop valves, or keep them closed. See
charging refrigerant" on page 24
for more information.
INFORMATION
After opening the stop valve, it is possible that the pressure
in the refrigerant piping does NOT increase. This might be
caused by e.g. the closed state of the expansion valve in
the outdoor unit circuit, but does NOT present any problem
for correct operation of the unit.
6.6
To insulate the refrigerant piping
After finishing the leak test and vacuum drying, the piping must be
insulated. Take into account the following points:
▪ Make sure to insulate the connection piping and refrigerant branch
kits entirely.
▪ Be sure to insulate the liquid and gas piping (for all units).
▪ Use heat resistant polyethylene foam which can withstand a
temperature of 70°C for liquid piping and polyethylene foam which
can withstand a temperature of 120°C for gas piping.
▪ Reinforce the insulation on the refrigerant piping according to the
installation environment.
Ambient
temperature
Humidity
Minimum thickness
≤30°C
75% to 80% RH
15 mm
>30°C
≥80% RH
20 mm
Condensation might form on the surface of the insulation.
▪ If there is a possibility that condensation on the stop valve might
drip down into the indoor unit through gaps in the insulation and
piping because the outdoor unit is located higher than the indoor
unit, this must be prevented by sealing up the connections. See
below figure.
a
b
a
Insulation material
b
Caulking etc.
6.7
Charging refrigerant
6.7.1
Precautions when charging refrigerant
WARNING
▪ Only use R410A as refrigerant. Other substances may
cause explosions and accidents.
▪ R410A contains fluorinated greenhouse gases. Its
global warming potential (GWP) value is 2087.5. Do
NOT vent these gases into the atmosphere.
▪ When charging refrigerant, always use protective
gloves and safety glasses.
NOTICE
If the power of some units is turned off, the charging
procedure cannot be finished properly.
NOTICE
In case of a multiple outdoor system, turn on the power of
all outdoor units.
NOTICE
Be sure to turn on the power 6 hours before operation in
order to have power running to the crankcase heater and
to protect the compressor.
NOTICE
If operation is performed within 12 minutes after the indoor
and outdoor units are turned on, the compressor will not
operate before the communication is established in a
correct way between outdoor unit(s) and indoor units.
NOTICE
Before starting charging procedures, check if the
7‑segment display indication of the outdoor unit A1P PCB
is as normal (see
"7.2.4 To access mode 1 or 2" on
). If a malfunction code is present, see
"10.2 Solving problems based on error codes" on
page 42
NOTICE
Make sure all connected indoor units are recognised (see
[1‑10] in
"7.2.7 Mode 1: Monitoring settings" on page 34
).
NOTICE
Close the front panel before any refrigerant charge
operation is executed. Without the front panel attached the
unit cannot judge correctly whether it is operating properly
or not.
NOTICE
In case of maintenance and the system (outdoor unit+field
indoor units) does not contain any refrigerant any
more (e.g., after refrigerant reclaim operation), the unit has
to be charged with its original amount of refrigerant (refer
to the nameplate on the unit) by pre-charging before the
automatic charging function can be started.
6.7.2
About charging refrigerant
Once vacuum drying is finished, additional refrigerant charging can
start.
To speed up the refrigerant charging process, it is in case of larger
systems recommended to first pre-charge a portion of refrigerant
through the liquid line before proceeding with the manual charging.
This step is included in below procedure (see
). It can be skipped, but charging will take
longer then.
A flow chart is available which gives an overview of the possibilities
and actions to be taken (see
"6.7.4 To charge refrigerant: Flow
6.7.3
To determine the additional refrigerant
amount
INFORMATION
For final charge adjustment in the test laboratory, please
contact your local dealer.