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D-EIMHP01505-22_00EN 5/59 

 

1.  INTRODUCTION 

This appliance is intended to be used by expert or trained users in shops, in light industry and on farms, or for commercial 
use  by  lay  persons.  The  appliance  shall  not  be  accessible  to  the  general  public:  it  must  be  installed  in  a  safety  area, 
protected from easy access. 
This manual provides information on the standard functions and procedures of all units in the series, and it is an important 
supporting document for qualified personnel but can never replace it. 
All units are delivered with 

wiring diagrams, certified drawings, nameplate, and Declaration of Conformity

. These 

documents show all technical data for the unit you have bought. In case of any discrepancies between the contents of the 
manual and the documentation provided with the unit, always rely on the unit because 

it is an integral part of this manual.

 

Read this manual carefully before installing and starting up the unit. 
Improper installation could result in electric shock, short circuits, leaks, fire, or other damage to the equipment or injure to 
people. 
The unit must be installed by professional operators / technicians in compliance with the laws in  force in the country of 
installation. 
The start-up of the unit must also be performed by authorized and trained personnel and all activities must be carried out 
in full compliance with local laws and regulations. 
 

 

INSTALLATION AND START UP ARE ABSOLUTELY FORBIDDEN IF ALL INSTRUCTIONS 
CONTAINED IN THIS MANUAL ARE NOT CLEAR.

 

 
If you are unsure about assistance and for more information, contact an authorized representative of the manufacturer.

 

1.1.  Precautions against residual risks 

1.  Install the unit according to the instructions set out in this manual. 
2.  Regularly carry out all the maintenance operations foreseen in this manual. 
3.  Wear  protective  equipment  (gloves,  goggles,  helmet,  etc.)  suited  to  the  work  in  hand;  do  not  wear  clothes  or 

accessories that can get caught or sucked in by flows of air; tie back long hair before entering the unit. 

4.  Before opening the machine panel, make sure that it is firmly hinged to the machine. 
5.  The fins on heat exchangers and the edges of metal components and panels can cause cuts. 
6.  Do not remove the guards from mobile components while the unit is operating. 
7.  Make sure that mobile component guards are fitted correctly before restarting the unit. 
8.  Fans, motors, and belts drives might be running before entering, always wait for these to stop and take appropriate 

measures to prevent them from starting up. 

9.  The surfaces of the machine and pipes can get very hot or cold and cause the risk of scalding. 
10.  Never exceed the maximum pressure limit (PS) of the water circuit of the unit. 
11.  Before removing parts on the pressurised water circuits, close the section of the piping concerned and drain the 

fluid gradually to stabilize the pressure at the atmospheric level. 

12.  Do not use your hands to check possible refrigerant leaks. 
13.  Disable the unit from the mains using the main switch before opening the control panel. 
14.  Check that the unit has been grounded correctly before starting it. 
15.  Install the machine in a suitable area; do not install it outdoors if it is intended for use indoors. 
16.  Do  not  use  cables  with  inadequate  sections  nor  extension  cord  connections,  even  for  very  short  periods  or 

emergencies. 

17.  For  units  with  VFD,  wait  10  minutes  after  removing  the  electric  power  supply  before  accessing  the  inside  of  the 

switch board. 

18.  The  unit  contains  pressurised  refrigerant  gas:  the  pressurised  equipment  must  not  be  touched  except  during 

maintenance, which must be entrusted to qualified and authorized personnel. 

19.  Connect the utilities to the unit following the indications set out in this manual and on the panels of the unit itself. 
20.  To avoid an environmental risk, make sure that any leaking fluid is collected in suitable devices in accordance with 

local regulations. 

21.  If a part needs to be dismantled, make sure it is correctly reassembled before starting the unit. 
22.  When the rules in force require the installation of firefighting systems near the machine, check that these are suitable 

for extinguishing fires on electrical equipment and on the lubricating oil of the compressor and the refrigerant, as 
specified on the safety data sheets of these fluids. 

23.  Keep all the safety devices in good working order and check them periodically according to the regulations in force. 
24.  Keep all lubricants in suitably marked containers. 
25.  Do not store inflammable liquids near the unit. 
26.  Solder or braze only empty pipes after removing all traces of lubricant oil; do not use flames or other heat sources 

close to pipes containing refrigerant fluid. 

27.  Do not use naked flames near the unit. 
28.  The machinery must be installed in structures protected against atmospheric discharge according to the applicable 

laws and technical standards. 

29.  Do not bend or hit pipes containing pressurised fluids. 
30.  It is not permitted to walk or rest other objects on the machines. 
31.  The user is responsible for overall evaluation of the risk of fire in the place of installation (for example, calculation 

of the fire load). 

Summary of Contents for EWYT021CZI-A1

Page 1: ...505 22_00EN 1 59 REV 00 Date 31 05 2022 Supersedes Air to water heat pump units with scroll compressors split version EWYT CZ I O Original Instructions Installation and Maintenance Manual D EIMHP01505...

Page 2: ...s 19 4 6 Combining Units and Options 20 4 7 Preparing Refrigerant Piping 20 4 8 Noise and sound protection 22 4 9 Water circuit for connection with the unit 22 4 9 1 Water piping 23 4 9 2 Flow switch...

Page 3: ...ing 16 Figure 6 Mounting holes location bottom view 16 Figure 7 DUAL unit 17 Figure 8 Units installed side by side along their shorter sides B or D 18 Figure 9 Units installed side by side along their...

Page 4: ...23 Table 10 Acceptable water quality limits 24 Table 11 Pump curves associated with each unit size 25 Table 12 Minimum water content in the system 26 Table 13 Operating limits 27 Table 14 Table 1 of E...

Page 5: ...measures to prevent them from starting up 9 The surfaces of the machine and pipes can get very hot or cold and cause the risk of scalding 10 Never exceed the maximum pressure limit PS of the water ci...

Page 6: ...indoor units shall be electrically connected refer to the wiring diagram supplied with the units Cooling or Conditioning Mode One or more scroll compressors which increase the pressure of the refrige...

Page 7: ...e the detector will automatically trigger the shut down of the unit to prevent accidents Furthermore the emergency fan will also be triggered and turned on in order to disperse the refrigerant This un...

Page 8: ...r leakage Appliance NOT accessible to the public install it in a secured area protected from easy access This unit is suitable for installation in a commercial and light industrial environment 1 5 1 I...

Page 9: ...ot Lowest Underground Floor If the indoor unit is installed in the lowest underground floor the maximum refrigerant quantity with respect to the flammability value shall be evaluated through the follo...

Page 10: ...st underground floor installation CF Concentratiom factor for Not Lowest Undergroud Floor CF 0 5 LFL Lower Flammability Limit for R32 LFL 0 307 kg m3 H Room Height but not more than 2 2 m A Room Area...

Page 11: ...is installed at not more than 100 mm from the floor Openings are permanent and cannot be closed The height of the opening between the wall and floor which the rooms are not less than 20 mm A second h...

Page 12: ...s location as well as the occupied space Rooms parts of buildings building where sleeping facilities are provided Rooms parts of buildings building where people are restricted in their movement Rooms...

Page 13: ...ling the unit to prevent damage to components Before installing the unit check that the model and power supply voltage shown on the nameplate are correct Responsibility for any damage after acceptance...

Page 14: ...unit to fall during transportation or loading unloading Equipment ropes lifting accessories and handling procedures must comply with local regulations and current legislation The ropes and hooks used...

Page 15: ...ifting the Outdoor DUAL unit Figure 2 Lifting the outdoor DUAL unit 4 2 3 Lifting the INDOOR unit A forklift can only be used for transport as long as the unit remains on its pallet as shown above Fig...

Page 16: ...ecessary to use weight distribution beams For installation on the ground a strong concrete base at least 150 mm thickness and wider than the unit must be provided This base must be able to support the...

Page 17: ...units to ensure optimum ventilation to the condenser coils When deciding where to position the unit and to ensure a proper air flow the following factors must be taken into consideration avoid any war...

Page 18: ...to adapt itself to new operating conditions and deliver the maximum available capacity under any given circumstances even if the lateral distance is lower than the recommended unless the operating con...

Page 19: ...pace requirements Figure 10 Indoor Unit minimum space requirements The indoor unit and the equipment pipes shall be installed in such a way that it shall be protected against accidental damage in the...

Page 20: ...to wind and snow install a baffle plate on the air side of the outdoor unit in heavy snowfall areas it is very important to select an installation site where the snow will NOT affect the unit If later...

Page 21: ...16 00 mm 1 00 mm 22 20 mm 1 10 mm 28 6 mm 1 15 mm Table 5 Pipe thickness for R32 To select the piping size Determine the proper size using the following tables and reference figure only for indicatio...

Page 22: ...pressors and fans The noise level for each model size is listed in sales documentation If the unit is correctly installed operated and maintained the noise emission level do not require any special pr...

Page 23: ...witch The purpose of the flow switch is to stop the unit in the event of interrupted water flow thus protecting the BPHE from freezing This is a palette flow switch appropriate for uninterrupted use o...

Page 24: ...le for damage to or malfunctioning of equipment caused by failure to treat water or by improperly treated water In the following table are listed the acceptable water quality limits DAE Water quality...

Page 25: ...T032CZI A1 B EWYT040CZI A1 B EWYT064CZI A2 C Table 11 Pump curves associated with each unit size 4 13 Operation limits Operation out of the mentioned limits may damage the unit In case of any doubt co...

Page 26: ...of the compressor stator generated by the inrush current of the starting In order to prevent damage to the compressor the control system will therefore permit no more than 10 startups per hour The pla...

Page 27: ...is 2 5 1 5 1 67 and so to calculate the minimum water content in the system for a 21 kW unit all we need to do is multiple the default minimum volume by this correction factor to obtain the new minim...

Page 28: ...n the expansion vessel An inappropriate initial pressure setting in the expansion vessel will result in malfunctioning of the system Changes to the initial pressure of the expansion vessel must be mad...

Page 29: ...nals must be made with copper terminals and cables otherwise overheating or corrosion may occur at the connection points with the risk of damaging the unit The electrical connection must be carried ou...

Page 30: ...ety device requirements The power supply must be protected with a Residual current device as indicated in the table below Main switch and Fuses can be added in accordance with the applicable legislati...

Page 31: ...and 392 V respectively The average is 383 386 392 3 387 The unbalance percentage is 392 387 100 387 less than the maximum allowed 3 5 5 Master Wiring Diagram The following electric diagram shows the b...

Page 32: ...63 A D125 Table 15 Reference No 1 UNIT NOMINAL CURRENT SIZE CIRCUIT BREAKER Q I Unit In A Idn mA EWYT021CZI A1 C13 300 Type A EWYT032CZI A1 C13 300 Type A EWYT040CZI A1 C13 300 Type A EWYT064CZI A2 C1...

Page 33: ...solute Then once the vacuum is completed let the system in vacuum for at least 2 hours After that pressurise the system with nitrogen gas to a maximum gauge pressure of 4 0 MPa 40 bar Never set the ga...

Page 34: ...the piping system it is necessary to remove the seal plugs Figure 23 Ball Valve Before removing the plugs on the piping connections ensure that the ball valves are in CLOSED position Before removing t...

Page 35: ...may cause damage to them Once successfully performed the leak test and verified that no refrigerant is present within the piping that needs to be brazed it is possible to connect the piping system to...

Page 36: ...y Toxic gas may be produced if refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire NEVER directly touch any accidental leaking refrigerant This could result in severe wounds caused by frostbite 6 4 To connec...

Page 37: ...with a non return valve that can evacuate to a gauge pressure of 100 7 kPa 1 007 bar 5 Torr absolute Make sure the pump oil does not flow oppositely into the system while the pump is not working Use t...

Page 38: ...at the expansion valve within the indoor unit i e the one used in chiller mode is set to 100 OPEN Otherwise it would not be possible to perform a vacuum on the whole refrigerant circuit To set the ope...

Page 39: ...gerant without turning on the water pump Be sure to turn on the power 6 hours before operation in order to have power running to the crankcase heater and to protect the compressor Make sure that the b...

Page 40: ...charge pre charge which differs for each unit Once installed the technician shall add the extra quantity based on the formula above mentioned 3 Once the additional refrigerant quantity has been added...

Page 41: ...erant charge added C1 D total refrigerant charge Pre Add C1 E total refrigerant charge added C2 only for dual version F total refrigerant charge Pre Add C2 only for dual version G total tCO2 eq added...

Page 42: ...care to keep this equipment in good working order However during operation and maintenance it is essential to observe the following instructions Do not allow unauthorized and or unqualified personnel...

Page 43: ...of high voltage due to firing of the capacitors refrigerating system The following precautions should be taken before working on the refrigerant circuit obtain permit for hot work if required ensure t...

Page 44: ...sk of sandstorms Combinations of the above Unit exposed to a highly aggressive environment can face corrosion in a shorter time than the ones installed on a standard environment Corrosion causes a rap...

Page 45: ...the water flow rate X Check the safety valve X Coil section Outdoor Unit Check the cleaning of coils and water heat exchangers Note 5 X Verify that fans are well tightened X Verify the coil fins X BP...

Page 46: ...he unit allows maintaining high observational standards 10 Check for any dissolved metals 11 Clean condenser banks with clean water and water heat exchangers with appropriate chemicals Particles and f...

Page 47: ...cked to make sure that they interrupt the control circuit if they intervene 8 2 3 Service and limited warranty All units are factory tested and guaranteed for 12 months as of the first start up or 18...

Page 48: ...D EIMHP01505 22_00EN 48 59 9 REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT SCHEME Figure 24 Refrigerant circuit P ID diagram for MONO circuit EWYT CZ unit...

Page 49: ...EXV LIQUID RECEIVER L5 LIQUID RECEIVER OUT L6 BPHE EXCHANGER 4 WAY VALVE L7 SUCTION L8 LIQUID SUBCOOLER L9 SUBCOOLER COMPRESSOR L10 CHECK VALVE LINE L11 BPHE COMPRESSOR INDOOR UNIT L12 SUBCOOLER BOHE...

Page 50: ...25 Water Circuit P ID for EWYT CZ Units WATER CIRCUIT EQUIPMENT a PUMP d DRAIN e PLUGGED FITTING f SAFETY VALVE 3 BAR g SHUT OFF VALVE h AIR VENT m EXPANSION VESSEL y AIR FILTER TT TEMPERATURE SENSOR...

Page 51: ...D EIMHP01505 22_00EN 51 59 Figure 26 Refrigerant circuit P ID diagram for DUAL circuit EWYT CZ outdoor unit...

Page 52: ...00EN 52 59 Figure 27 Refrigerant circuit P ID diagram for DUAL circuit EWYT CZ indoor unit REFRIGERANT PED GROUP LINE PS bar Ts C R32 1 HIGH PRESSURE GAS 42 9 10 120 HIGH PRESSURE LIQ 42 9 10 65 LOW P...

Page 53: ...ting holes Unit ID plate information On the unit frame outside UN 3358 labels On the packaging Circuit 1 2 Label On the refrigerant side connections panel Water outlet On the unit panel near the outle...

Page 54: ...D EIMHP01505 22_00EN 54 59 Figure 28 Labels on the outdoor unit Figure 29 Labels on the indoor unit...

Page 55: ...D EIMHP01505 22_00EN 55 59 Figure 30 Labels on the indoor unit Electric panel side...

Page 56: ...trols 3way valves bypass valves etc operable Flow switch installed Water system operated and flow balanced to meet unit design requirements Condenser Water Yes No N A Cooling tower flushed filled and...

Page 57: ...of the classification established by the European Directive 2014 68 EU PED For units belonging to these categories some local regulations require a periodic inspection by an authorized person Please c...

Page 58: ...Notes...

Page 59: ...contents All data and specifications contained therein may be subject to change without notice Refer to the data communicated at the time of the order Daikin Applied Europe S p A explicitly rejects an...

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