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11

NOTE

:

The model plug takes priority over factory model

information input at the factory. If the model plug is removed after
initial power up, the unit will operate according to the last valid
model plug installed, and flash the appropriate fault code
temporarily.

Pressure Switch Protection

The outdoor unit is equipped with high-- and low--pressure
switches. If the control senses the opening of a high-- or

low--pressure switch, it will respond as follows:

1. De--energize the compressor contactor.
2. Keep the outdoor fan operating for 15 minutes.
3. Display the appropriate fault code (see Table 4).
4. After a 15 minute delay, if there is a call for cooling or heat-

ing and LPS or HPS is reset, the compressor contactor is
energized.

5. If LPS or HPS has not closed after a 15 minute delay, the

outdoor fan is turned off. If the open switch closes anytime

after the 15 minute delay, then resume operation with a call
for cooling or heating.

6. If LPS or HPS trips 3 consecutive cycles, the unit operation

is locked out for 4 hours.

7. In the event of a high--pressure switch trip or high--pressure

lockout, check the refrigerant charge, outdoor fan operation,
and outdoor coil (in cooling) for airflow restrictions, or in-

door airflow in heating.

8. In the event of a low--pressure switch trip or low--pressure

lockout, check the refrigerant charge and indoor airflow

(cooling) and outdoor fan operation and outdoor coil in
heating.

Control Fault

If the outdoor unit control board has failed, the control will flash
the appropriate fault code (see Table 4). The control board should

be replaced.

Brown--Out Protection

If the line voltage is less than 187v for at least 4 seconds, the

appropriate compressor contactor and fan relay are de--energized.
Compressor and fan operation are not allowed until voltage is a

minimum of 190v. The control will flash the appropriate fault code

(see Table 4).

2230V Brown--Out Protection Defeated

The brownout feature can be defeated if needed for severe noisy

power conditions. This defeat should always be a last resort to

solving the problem. Defeat is available on the User Interface
setup screen (available with SYSTXCCUID01--C), or can be

initiated through the forced defrost pins for non--communicating
systems as follows:
The brownout toggle is accomplished by sorting the defrost pins
from power up with the OAT and OCT sensor connector removed.

After 3 seconds, the status of the force defrost short and the

OAT/OCT as open will be checked. If correct, then the brownout
will be toggled.
Status code 6 shows the brownout is disabled.
Status code 5 shows the brownout is active.
After the brownout defeat is set, power down and reinstall the

OAT/OCT sensor and remove the short from the forced defrost
pins. As long as the short on the forced defrost remains, the OAT

and OCT faults will not be cleared. The code will continue to be
flashed.
The control is shipped with the brownout active. The change in

status is remembered until toggled to a new status. A power
down/power up sequence will not reset the status. it may be

necessary to do the toggle twice to cycle to the desired state of the
defeat.

230V Line (Power Disconnect) Detection

If there is no 230v at the compressor contactor(s) when the indoor

unit is powered and cooling or heating demand exists, the

appropriate fault code is displayed. Verify the disconnect is closed
and 230v wiring is connected to the unit.

Compressor Voltage Sensing

The control board input terminals labeled VS and L2 (see Fig. 6)

are used to detect compressor voltage status and alert the user of
potential problems. The control continuously monitors the high

voltage on the run capacitor of the compressor motor. Voltage
should be present any time the compressor contactor is energized

and voltage should not be present when the contactor is
de--energized.

Contactor Shorted Detection

If there is compressor voltage sensed when there is no demand for

compressor operation, the contactor may be stuck closed or there
may be a wiring error. The control will flash the appropriate fault

code.
If the control senses the compressor voltage after start--up and is
then absent for 10 consecutive seconds while cooling or heating

demand exists, the thermal protector is open.

The control

de--energizes the compressor contactor for 15 minutes, but

continues to operate the outdoor fan. The control Status LED will

flash the appropriate code shown in Table 4. After 15 minutes,
with a call for low or high stage cooling or heating, the compressor

contactor is energized. If the thermal protector has not re--set, the
outdoor fan is turned off. If the call for cooling or heating

continues, the control will energize the compressor contactor every
15 minutes. If the thermal protector closes, (at the next 15 minute

interval check) the unit will resume operation.
If the thermal cutout trips for three consecutive cycles, then unit
operation is locked out for 4 hours and the appropriate fault code is

displayed.

No 230V at Compressor Contactor

If the compressor voltage is not sensed when the compressor
should be starting, the appropriate contactor may be stuck open or

there is a wiring error. The control will flash the appropriate fault
code. Check the contactor and control box wiring.

Troubleshooting units for proper switching between

low & high stages

Check the suction pressures at the service valves. Suction pressure

should be reduced by 3--10% when switching from low to high

capacity.
Compressor current should increase 20--45% when switching from

low to high stage. The compressor solenoid when energized in
high stage, should measure 24vac.
When the compressor is operating in low stage the 24v DC
compressor solenoid coil is de--energized. When the compressor is

operating in high stage, the 24v DC solenoid coil is energized. The

solenoid plug harness that is connected to the compressor HAS an
internal rectifier that converts the 24v DC signal to 24v AC.

DO

NOT INSTALL A PLUG WITHOUT AN INTERNAL

RECTIFIER.

Unloader Test Procedure

The unloader is the compressor internal mechanism, controlled by

the DC solenoid, that modulates between high and low stage. If it
is suspected that the unloader is not working, the following

methods may be used to verify operation.

1. Operate the system and measure compressor amperage.

Cycle the unloader on and off at 30 second plus intervals at
the User Interface (from low to high stage and back to low

stage). Wait 5 seconds after staging to high before taking a
reading. The compressor amperage should go up or down

at least 20 percent.

25H

PA

6

Summary of Contents for 25HPA6

Page 1: ...mation This is the safety alert symbol When you see this symbol on the unit and in instructions or manuals be alert to the potential for personal injury Understand these signal words DANGER WARNING and CAUTION These words are used with the safety alert symbol DANGER identifies the most serious hazards which will result in severe personal injury or death WARNING signifies hazards which could result...

Page 2: ... presale literature There can be no deviation Consult the Service Manual Air Conditioners and Heat Pumps Using Puron Refrigerant to obtain required unit changes for specific applications and for R 22 retrofit Check Equipment and Job Site Unpack Unit Move to final location Remove carton taking care not to damage unit Inspect Equipment File claim with shipping company prior to installation if shipme...

Page 3: ...IMPORTANT Flow arrow must point toward outdoor unit Make Piping Connections WARNING PERSONAL INJURY AND UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury or death Relieve pressure and recover all refrigerant before system repair or final unit disposal Use all service ports and open all flow control devices including solenoid valves CAUTION UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD Failure...

Page 4: ...EQUIRED FOR LONG LINE APPLICATIONS Over 80 ft 24 38 m REQUIRED FOR SEA COAST APPLICATIONS Within 2 miles 3 22 km Crankcase Heater Standard Standard Standard Evaporator Freeze Protection Standard with Infinityt Control Low Ambient not allowed with non communicating thermostat No No Liquid Line Solenoid Valve No Yes No Low Ambient Control Standard with Infinity Control Low ambient not allowed with n...

Page 5: ...frigerant tubing and indoor coil are now ready for leak testing This check should include all field and factory joints Evacuate Refrigerant Tubing and Indoor Coil CAUTION UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment damage or improper operation Never use the system compressor as a vacuum pump Refrigerant tubes and indoor coil should be evacuated using the recommended d...

Page 6: ...ovide blower operation to match the capacities of the compressor during high and low stage cooling operation Tap selections on the furnace control board enable the installing technician to select the proper airflows for each stage of cooling Below is a brief summary of the furnace airflow configurations 1 The Y2 call for high stage cooling energizes the Cool tap on the control board The grey wire ...

Page 7: ...f 2 minutes in low stage adjust the set point at least 5 F 2 8 C below room ambient System Functions And Sequence Of Operation The 25HPA6 models utilize either an Infinity Communicating User Interface or a 2 stage cooling indoor thermostat With a call for first stage cooling the outdoor fan and low stage compressor are energized If low stage cannot satisfy cooling demand high stage is energized by...

Page 8: ...ing of the by pass port is controlled by an internal electrically operated solenoid The modulated scroll uses a single step of unloading to go from full capacity to approximately 67 capacity A single speed high efficiency motor continues to run while the scroll modulates between the two capacity steps Modulation is achieved by venting a portion of the gas in the first suction pocket back to the lo...

Page 9: ...nt temperature The outdoor fan output ODF will remain off for 20 seconds after termination This delay will allow time for the system to capture the heat from the outdoor coil and reduce the steam cloud effect that may occur on transition from defrost to heating cycle The outdoor fan output OFF delay of 20 seconds may be defeated to enable the fan to energize immediately at the time of termination ...

Page 10: ...ot use chart to adjust refrigerant charge NOTE In heating mode check refrigerant charge only when pressures are stable If in doubt remove charge and weigh in correct refrigerant charge NOTE When charging is necessary during heating season charge must be weighed in accordance with unit rating plate 0 6 oz ft 17 74 g m of 3 8 in liquid line above or below 15 ft 4 57 m respectively EXAMPLE To calcula...

Page 11: ...is no 230v at the compressor contactor s when the indoor unit is powered and cooling or heating demand exists the appropriate fault code is displayed Verify the disconnect is closed and 230v wiring is connected to the unit Compressor Voltage Sensing The control board input terminals labeled VS and L2 see Fig 6 are used to detect compressor voltage status and alert the user of potential problems Th...

Page 12: ...ating conditions The comparison is S In cooling if the outdoor air sensor indicates 10_F 5 6_C warmer than the coil sensor or the outdoor air sensor indicates 20_F 11_C cooler than the coil sensor the sensors are out of range S In heating if the outdoor air sensor indicates 35_F 19 4_C warmer than the coil sensor or the outdoor air sensor indicates 10_F 5 6_C cooler than the coil sensor the sensor...

Page 13: ...nect is closed and 230v wiring is connected to the unit Outdoor Air Temp Sensor Fault 53 Outdoor air sensor not reading or out of range Ohm out sensor and check wiring Outdoor Coil Sensor Fault 55 Coil sensor not reading or out of range Ohm out sensor and check wiring Thermistors out of range 56 Improper relationship between coil sensor and outdoor air sensor Ohm out sensors and check wiring Low S...

Page 14: ...2 Y1 Heat Cool Stage 2 Y Y2 Y Y2 Y Y2 Fan G G 24VAC Hot Heating Rh R R 24VAC Hot Cooling Rc Dry Contact 1 D1 Dry Contact 2 D2 DHUM 24VAC Common C COM C Humidify HUM Outdoor Air Temp OAT Remote Room Sensor RRS OAT RRS Com SRTN Outdoor Sensor Humidifier Solenoid Valve Remote Room Sensor Variable Speed Furnace Thermidistat 2 Stage Heat Pump Indicates connection may not be required available Heat Stag...

Page 15: ...ing into suction line with compressor operating 10 Manifold sets should be 700 psig high side and 180 psig low side with 550 psig low side retard 11 Use hoses with 700 psig service pressure rating 12 Leak detectors should be designed to detect HFC refrigerant 13 Puron refrigerant as with other HFCs is only compatible with POE oils 14 Vacuum pumps will not remove moisture from oil 15 Do not use liq...

Page 16: ...10 W Morris St S Indianapolis IN 46231 Printed in U S A Edition Date 05 09 Manufacturer reserves the right to change at any time specifications and designs without notice and without obligations Catalog No 25HPA6 1SI Replaces New 25HPA6 ...

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