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Solar Panels 

Campbell Scientific has a range of solar panels of 5W to 100W nominal power output. The SP5, 
SP10 and SP30 have no shunt regulator whereas models SP10R and SP30R are supplied 
complete with a shunt regulator. The general description and specifications given in this 
manual for the SP10 and SP30 also apply to the SP10R and SP30R (see Table 1). The 
differences between the types are clearly stated. Larger panels are supplied with higher power 
regulators to suit the application. 

The SP5 is normally only used with CR200X dataloggers. 

In most climates the SP10 generates enough power to maintain a float charge on a lead-acid 
battery for many applications, allowing the datalogger to be powered continuously. The 
capacity of the battery used depends on the application – battery capacities of 2.5, 5 and 7Ah 
are commonly used. The SP30 can be used where climatic conditions are less favourable or 
where the extra output is needed, e.g. for GPRS communications. Where current drain is 
higher a large battery is often used such as the BP17 or BP24. 

If the datalogger is to be used with ancillary equipment which consumes a significant amount 
of power (e.g. an Eddy Covariance system), the SP60 or SP100 panel is normally specified. 
Under these conditions, the battery capacity should also be increased to suit e.g. using a 
leisure battery of 70-100 Ah. 

1.  Specifications 

 

 

SP5 

SP10 

SP30 

SP60 

SP100 

Typical peak power  
(W)  

4.5(±10%)   

10(±10%)   

30(+/-5%) 

60(+/-5%) 

100(+/-5%) 

Voltage at peak 
power**  

16.5  

16.8  

17.5 

17.5 

18.0 

Current at peak 
power  (A) 

0.27 

0.57  

1.68 

3.43 

5.56 

Short circuit 
current  (A) 

0.30  

0.6 

1.88 

3.84 

6.06 

Open circuit 
voltage** 

20.5 

21.0  

21.0 

21.6 

21.6 

Dimensions 
(excluding bracket)  

269x249 mm  

420x269 mm  

415x510 mm 

535x734 mm 

1037x527 mm 

Weight (excluding  
bracket)  

0.8kg  

1.9kg  

2.95kg 

5.8kg 

7.4kg 

Temp. coeff. of 
voltage (mV/°C) 

 -80  

-72  

-63 

-61 

-61 

Temp. coeff. of 
power (%/°C)  

-0.5 

-0.37  

-0.38 

-0.38 

-0.38 

Cable *** 
termination 

Fixed 4.5m lead 

Fixed 4.5 m 
lead 

0.5 m lead 
with MC3 
connectors 

0.5 m lead with 
MC3  
connectors 

0.5 m lead with 
MC3 
connectors 

*Power ratings are obtained under standard test conditions of 10000 Wm

-2

 and 25°C cell temperature. 

**These are voltages at the panel surface. If an external regulator or long cables are used the apparent output voltage will be lower. 

***Larger panels have two separate output leads fitted with MC3 connectors. A single dual-core extension cable is supplied with mating 
connectors to make the standard total cable length 5m. 

 

Summary of Contents for SP10

Page 1: ...Solar Panels Issued 20 5 15 Copyright 2010 2015 Campbell Scientific Ltd CSL 60 USER GUIDE ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...her the repair is under guarantee or not Please state the faults as clearly as possible and if the product is out of the guarantee period it should be accompanied by a purchase order Quotations for repairs can be given on request It is the policy of Campbell Scientific to protect the health of its employees and provide a safe working environment in support of this policy a Declaration of Hazardous...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...nt for recycling Any batteries contained within the product or used during the products life should be removed from the product and also be sent to an appropriate recycling facility Campbell Scientific Ltd can advise on the recycling of the equipment and in some cases arrange collection and the correct disposal of it although charges may apply for some items or territories For further advice or su...

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Page 7: ...fore beginning work Wear a hardhat and eye protection and take other appropriate safety precautions while working on or around tripods and towers Do not climb tripods or towers at any time and prohibit climbing by other persons Take reasonable precautions to secure tripod and tower sites from trespassers Use only manufacturer recommended parts materials and tools Utility and Electrical You can be ...

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Page 9: ...acid batteries 7 3 4 Using solar panels with the CH150 and CH200 chargers 8 3 5 Using solar panels with Morningstar regulators 8 4 Optimum Battery Size 8 5 Precautions 10 6 Maintenance 10 Figures 1 General View of SP5R SP10R with a Typical Mounting Bracket 2 2 Assembly Details of bracket for the SP5 and SP10 3 3a Assembly Drawing for fitting the multi mount bracket to a larger panel 4 3b Solar pan...

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Page 11: ...h consumes a significant amount of power e g an Eddy Covariance system the SP60 or SP100 panel is normally specified Under these conditions the battery capacity should also be increased to suit e g using a leisure battery of 70 100 Ah 1 Specifications SP5 SP10 SP30 SP60 SP100 Typical peak power W 4 5 10 10 10 30 5 60 5 100 5 Voltage at peak power 16 5 16 8 17 5 17 5 18 0 Current at peak power A 0 ...

Page 12: ...lamp provided The panel should face due South North in the southern hemisphere and the angle of the panel should generally be adjusted according to the following considerations For best performance in short term installations the panel can be set perpendicular to the solar beam at midday For longer term use over many months the optimum angle from the horizontal is the latitude of the site plus 15 ...

Page 13: ...ly details of bracket for the SP5 and SP10 The SP30 and larger standard panels are supplied with a Solar Panel Multi Fit bracket Part number 006607 This is a substantial bracket that fits many different sizes of panels using small clamps fitted under the rear lip of the frame at either side of the panel it works with panels up to 500 mm internal width This allows easy exchange of the panel in the ...

Page 14: ...Solar Panels 4 Figure 3a Assembly drawing for fitting the multi mount bracket to a larger panel Figure 3b Solar panel mounted on pole using the multi mount bracket ...

Page 15: ...s will vary with the model and make of panel supplied Smaller panels such as the SOP5 are fitted with a flying lead that is moulded into the back of the panel Larger panels have junction boxes on the back of the panel to which Campbell Scientific will normally fit a two core lead Newer designs of panels have a junction box which is fitted with industry standard single core leads with MC3 solar pan...

Page 16: ...ve to be wired into cables connecting the panel to the battery The wires of the shunt regulators are clearly identified Connect the shunt regulator as shown in Figure 5 Solar Panel Solar Batt VE VE VE 12V Battery Lead Acid To Datalogger Shunt Regulator Figure 5 Connection of Shunt Regulator for SP10R Panels Observe the correct polarity when making connections to the shunt regulator Failure to do s...

Page 17: ...S200 and CR6 manuals regarding their LED indicators The CR200X does not have an LED The LED only indicates that a voltage is being generated by the panel it does not necessarily indicate that the batteries are being adequately charged 3 2 1 Dataloggers with built in chargers the CR200X CR3000 and CR6 Any of the smaller solar panels can be connected directly to the built in charging circuit of the ...

Page 18: ...egulators Please refer to the instruction supplied with those regulators Please note that the quiescent consumption of the regulator may be quite high e g 8 10 mA Please note the fuse warning below 4 Optimum Battery Size The batteries fitted inside the rechargeable CR3000 and the PS power supplies and the BP7 have a capacity of 7Ah These batteries are suitable for operation with solar panels at mo...

Page 19: ...st effective to opt for a much larger battery to cover several months in the winter than to buy a much larger panel to give positive charging at all times If a larger battery is to be used with an existing power supply system e g a PS power supply either disconnect the existing supply altogether or connect the external battery to the existing supply using a diode resistor connection technique see ...

Page 20: ...ctly 2 It is important to match panel output to battery capacity and current drain Although an incorrect choice of components can lead to undercharging of the batteries in overcast conditions there is little danger of overcharging even if a large panel is used with low capacity batteries at very low current drain Some care may however be needed to prevent the battery cell temperature from rising i...

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Page 22: ...ientific Centro Caribe S A CSCC 300N Cementerio Edificio Breller Santo Domingo Heredia 40305 COSTA RICA www campbellsci cc info campbellsci cc Campbell Scientific Ltd CSL 80 Hathern Road Shepshed Loughborough LE12 9GX UNITED KINGDOM www campbellsci co uk sales campbellsci co uk Campbell Scientific Ltd France 3 Avenue de la Division Leclerc 92160 ANTONY FRANCE www campbellsci fr info campbellsci fr...

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