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SECTION: III Fit / SECTION: IV Tech

D. Control Position Adjustments

The angle of the controls and their position on the handlebars can be
changed. Ask your dealer to make the adjustments for you.

E. Brake Reach

Many bikes have brake levers which can be adjusted for reach. If you have
small hands or find it difficult to squeeze the brake levers, your dealer can
either adjust the reach or fit shorter reach brake levers.

  WARNING: 

The shorter the brake lever reach, the more critical it is to have

correctly adjusted brakes, so that full braking power can be applied within
available brake lever travel. Brake lever travel insufficient to apply full braking
power can result in loss of control, which may result in serious injury or death.

IV.  Tech

It’s important to your safety, performance and enjoyment to understand
how things work on your bicycle. If you have even the slightest doubt as
to whether you understand something in this section of the Manual, talk to
your dealer.

A. Wheels

1.  Wheel Quick Release

  

WARNING: 

 Riding with an improperly adjusted wheel quick release can

allow the wheel to wobble or disengage from the bicycle, causing serious
injury or death to the rider. Therefore, it is essential that you:

a. Ask your dealer to help you make sure you know how to install and

remove your wheels safely.

b. Understand and apply the correct technique for clamping your wheel in

place with a quick release.

c. Each time, before you ride the bike, check that the wheel is securely

clamped.

The wheel quick release uses a cam action to clamp the bike’s wheel in place
(see Fig. 10). Because of its adjustable nature, it is critical that you under-
stand how it works, how to use it properly, and how much force you need
to apply to secure the wheel.

  

WARNING: 

The full force of the cam action is needed to clamp the wheel

securely. Holding the nut with one hand and turning the lever like a wing nut
with the other hand until everything is as tight as you can get it will not clamp
the wheel safely in the dropouts.

a.

Adjusting the Quick Release Mechanism. 

The wheel hub is

clamped in place by the force of the quick release cam pushing
against one dropout and pulling the tension adjusting nut, by
way of the skewer, against the other dropout. The amount of
clamping force is controlled by the tension adjusting nut.

     SECTION: IV Tech

19

4.

Lift the rear wheel off the ground a few inches and, with
the derailleur still pulled back, push the wheel forward
and down until it comes out of the rear dropouts.

d.  Installing a Bolt-On Rear Wheel

1.

Shift the rear derailleur to its outermost position and pull
the derailleur body back with your right hand.

2.

Put the chain on to the smallest sprocket. Then, insert the
wheel into the frame dropouts and pull it all the way in to
the dropouts.The axle nut washers should be on the out-
side, between the frame and the axle nut.

3.

Using the correct size wrench,
tighten the axle nuts as tightly as
you can.

4.

Push the rear derailleur back into
position.

5.

Re-engage the brake quick-release
mechanism to restore correct brake
pad-to-rim clearance; spin the
wheel to make sure that it is cen-
tered in the frame and clears the
brake pads; then squeeze the brake lever and make sure
that the brakes are operating correctly.

B. Seatpost Quick Release

Some bikes are equipped with a quick-release seat post binder. The
seatpost quick-release binder works exactly like the wheel quick-release
(Section IV.A.1.)  While a quick release looks like a long bolt with a lever on
one end and a nut on the other, the quick release uses a cam action to firmly
clamp the seat post (see Fig. 6).

  

WARNING:  

Riding with an improperly tightened seat post can allow the

saddle to turn or move and cause you to lose control and fall. Therefore:

1. Ask your dealer to help you make sure you know how to correctly clamp

your seat post.

2. Understand and apply the correct technique for clamping your seat post

quick release.

3. Before you ride the bike, first check that the seatpost is securely

clamped.

a. Adjusting the seatpost quick release mechanism

The action of the quick release cam squeezes the seat collar around
the seat post to hold the seat post securely in place. The amount of
clamping force is controlled by the tension adjusting nut. Turning
the tension adjusting nut clockwise while keeping the cam lever
from rotating increases clamping force; turning it counterclock-
wise while keeping the cam lever from rotating reduces clamping
force. Less than half a turn of the tension adjusting nut can make
the difference between safe and unsafe clamping force.

Fig  9

Summary of Contents for BPSA

Page 1: ...Angle 13 D Control Position Adjustments 14 E Brake Reach 14 IV Tech A Wheels 14 1 Wheel Quick Release 14 2 Removing and Installing Quick Release Wheels 15 3 Removing and Installing Bolt On Wheels 18 B...

Page 2: ...ol indicates a situation which if not avoided could result in serious damage to the bicycle or the voiding of your warranty Many of the Warnings and Cautions say you may lose control and fall Becausea...

Page 3: ...or not hitting the wheel rim squarely Time to have the dealer adjust or replace them Carefully check the control cables and cable housings Any rust Kinks Fraying If so have your dealer replace them S...

Page 4: ...SECTION I First SECTION IV Tech SECTION V Service 29 2 Ask your dealer to recommend a book on bicycle repair 3 Ask your dealer about availability of bicycle repair courses in your area Regardless of...

Page 5: ...ighten them WARNING Loose or damaged handlebar grips or extensions can cause youtolosecontrolandfall Unpluggedhandlebarsorextensionscancutyour body and can cause serious injury in an otherwise minor a...

Page 6: ...Tech 27 WARNING Never inflate a tire beyond the maximum pressure marked on the tire s sidewall Exceeding the recommended maximum pres sure may blow the tire off the rim which could cause damage to th...

Page 7: ...y 7 26 SECTION IV Tech F Bicycle Suspension Many bicycles are equipped with suspension systems There are many differ ent types of suspension systems too many to deal with individually in this Manual I...

Page 8: ...al If your bicycle has this type of high performance pedal you must take extra care to avoid serious injury from the pedals sharp surfaces Based on your riding style or skill level you may prefer a le...

Page 9: ...ght colored reflective clothing and accessories such as a reflective vest reflective arm and leg bands reflective stripes on your helmet flashing lights any reflective device or light source 24 SECTIO...

Page 10: ...etoread understand and follow the instructions that accompany the products you purchase for your bicycle WARNING Failure to confirm compatibility properly install operate and maintain any component or...

Page 11: ...one heel on a pedal rotate the crank until the pedal with your heel on it is in the down position and the crank arm is parallel to the seat tube Fig 2 D Shifting Gears Your multi speed bicycle will h...

Page 12: ...perly tightened Fig 4 Fig 5 Fig 3 SECTION IV Tech 21 wheel locks up stops rotating and starts to skid Once the tire skids you actually lose most of your stopping force and all directional control You...

Page 13: ...esteminrelationtothefrontwheel turnthehandlebars in relation to the stem or turn the bar end extensions in relation to the handlebar the bolts are insufficiently tightened 20 SECTION IV Tech WARNING T...

Page 14: ...skewer against the other dropout The amount of clamping force is controlled by the tension adjusting nut SECTION IV Tech 19 4 Lift the rear wheel off the ground a few inches and with the derailleur s...

Page 15: ...eels a Removing a Bolt On Front Wheel 1 If your bike has rim brakes disengage the brake s quick release mechanism to open the clearance between the wheel rim and the brake pads see Section IV C Ffigs...

Page 16: ...quick release adjustment Failure to properly adjust the quick release mechanismcancausethewheeltowobbleordisengage whichcouldcause you to loose control and fall resulting in serious injury or death c...

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