Buick 2002 Regal Owner'S Manual Download Page 235 | Manualshive

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5-18

2. Then keep turning the pressure cap, but now push

down as you turn it. Remove the pressure cap.

CAUTION:

You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot
engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol
and it will burn if the engine parts are hot
enough. Don’t spill coolant on a hot engine.

3. Remove the 3800 Series II V6 engine cover shield to

access the bleed valve.

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Summary of Contents for 2002 Regal

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...i 2002 Buick Regal Owner s Manual Litho in U S A ECopyright General Motors Corporation 06 19 01 Part Number 10315395 A First Edition All Rights Reserved ...

Page 3: ...otors of Canada Limited for Buick Motor Division whenever it appears in this manual Please keep this manual in your vehicle so it will be there if you ever need it when you re on the road If you sell the vehicle please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it We support voluntary technician certification For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual Aux propriétaires canadiens...

Page 4: ...nd a number of safety cautions in this book We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning CAUTION These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people In the caution area we tell you what the hazard is Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard Please read these cautions If you don t you or others c...

Page 5: ...ent colors or in different words You ll also see warning labels on your vehicle They use the same words CAUTION or NOTICE Vehicle Symbols Your vehicle may be equipped with components and labels that use symbols instead of text Symbols used on your vehicle are shown along with the text describing the operation or information relating to a specific component control message gage or indicator If you ...

Page 6: ...v These are some examples of vehicle symbols you may find on your vehicle ...

Page 7: ...ions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers 1 12 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 12 Driver Position 1 19 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 20 Right Front Passenger Position 1 20 Air Bag Systems 1 28 Rear Seat Passengers 1 32 Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides for Children and Small Adults 1 34 Center Passenger Position 1 36 Children 1 39 Restraint Systems for Children 1 55 Older Chil...

Page 8: ...river s seat while the vehicle is moving The sudden movement could startle and confuse you or make you push a pedal when you don t want to Adjust the driver s seat only when the vehicle is not moving Lift the bar located under the front of the driver s and the passenger s seat This will unlock the seat Slide the seat to where you want it and release the bar Try to move the seat with your body to b...

Page 9: ...ise or lower the front of your seat push the front of the control up or down D To raise or lower the rear of your seat push the rear of the control up or down Heated Seats If Equipped If your vehicle is equipped with heated seats the driver s side and passenger s side switches are located on the center console just behind the automatic transaxle shift lever Press LO to warm the seat to a lower tem...

Page 10: ...of the seat to release the seatback then move the seatback to where you want it Release the lever to lock the seatback in place Pull up on the lever without pushing on the seatback and the seatback will move forward But don t have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving ...

Page 11: ...neck or other injuries The lap belt can t do its job either In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at your pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion have the seatback upright Then sit well back in the seat and wear your safety belt properly Head Restraints Slide the head restraint up or ...

Page 12: ...ou how to use safety belts properly It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts And it explains the air bag system CAUTION Don t let anyone ride where he or she can t wear a safety belt properly If you are in a crash and you re not wearing a safety belt your injuries can be much worse You can hit things inside the vehicle or be ejected from it You can be seriously injured or ...

Page 13: ...ckle up See Safety Belt Reminder Light in the Index In most states and Canadian provinces the law says to wear safety belts Here s why They work You never know if you ll be in a crash If you do have a crash you don t know if it will be a bad one A few crashes are mild and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn t survive But most crashes are in between In many of them p...

Page 14: ...1 8 Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything you go as fast as it goes Take the simplest vehicle Suppose it s just a seat on wheels Put someone on it ...

Page 15: ...1 9 Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield ...

Page 16: ...ent panel or the safety belts With safety belts you slow down as the vehicle does You get more time to stop You stop over more distance and your strongest bones take the forces That s why safety belts make such good sense ...

Page 17: ...hey work with safety belts not instead of them Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts Even if you re in a vehicle that has air bags you still have to buckle up to get the most protection That s true not only in frontal collisions but especially in side and other collisions Q If I m a good driver and I never drive far from home why should I wear safety belts...

Page 18: ...w which restraint systems your vehicle has We ll start with the driver position Driver Position This part describes the driver s restraint system Lap Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap shoulder belt Here s how to wear it properly 1 Close and lock the door 2 Adjust the seat so you can sit up straight To see how see Seats in the Index 3 Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you Don t let ...

Page 19: ...as you pull up on the shoulder belt The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the thighs In a crash this applies force to the strong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and ac...

Page 20: ...ht adjuster to the desired position You can move the adjuster up just by pushing up on the shoulder belt guide After you move the adjuster to where you want it try to move it down without squeezing the release lever to make sure it has locked into position Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is centered on your shoulder The belt should be away from your face and neck but not...

Page 21: ...t is too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body ...

Page 22: ...You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you ...

Page 23: ... be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would apply too much force to the ribs which aren t as strong as shoulder bones You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen ...

Page 24: ...isted across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight so it can work properly or ask your dealer to fix it ...

Page 25: ...on it you can damage both the belt and your vehicle Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don t wear safety belts A pregnant woman should wear a lap shoulder belt and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible below the rounding throughout the pregnancy ...

Page 26: ...way as the driver s safety belt except for one thing If you ever pull the shoulder portion of the belt out all the way you will engage the child restraint locking feature If this happens just let the belt go back all the way and start again Air Bag Systems This part explains the frontal and side impact air bag systems Your vehicle has air bags a frontal air bag for the driver and another frontal a...

Page 27: ... them CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued Frontal air bags for the driver and right front passenger are designed to work only in moderate to severe crashes where the front of your vehicle hits something They aren t designed to inflate at all in rollover rear or low speed frontal crashes or in many side crashes And for some unrestrained occupants frontal air bags may provide less protection in fron...

Page 28: ...r back as possible while still maintaining control of the vehicle and should not lean on the door CAUTION Anyone who is up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults but not for young children and infants Neither the vehicle s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for...

Page 29: ...he system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem See Air Bag Readiness Light in the Index for more information How the Air Bag Systems Work Where are the air bags The driver s frontal air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel ...

Page 30: ...1 24 The right front passenger s frontal air bag is in the instrument panel on the passenger s side The driver s side impact air bag is in the side of the driver s seatback closest to the door ...

Page 31: ...ow this range If your vehicle strikes something that will move or deform such as a parked car the threshold level will be higher The driver s and right front passenger s frontal air bags are not designed to inflate in rollovers rear impacts or in many side impacts because inflation would not help the occupant The driver s side impact air bag is designed to inflate in moderate to severe side crashe...

Page 32: ... is not toward the air bag The side impact air bag would not help you in many types of collisions including frontal or near frontal collisions rollovers and rear impacts primarily because the occupant s motion is not toward that air bag Air bags should never be regarded as anything more than a supplement to safety belts and then only in moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions for the...

Page 33: ...ssibly other parts The service manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace other parts D Your vehicle is equipped with a crash sensing and diagnostic module which records information about the frontal air bag system The module records information about the readiness of the system when the system commands air bag inflation and driver s safety belt usage at deployment The module also records ...

Page 34: ...it inflates Avoid yellow connectors They are probably part of the air bag systems Be sure to follow proper service procedures and make sure the person performing work for you is qualified to do so The air bag systems do not need regular maintenance Rear Seat Passengers It s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up Accident statistics show that unbelted people in the rear seat are hurt ...

Page 35: ...il it clicks Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure When the shoulder belt is pulled out all the way it will lock If it does let it go back all the way and start again If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 3 ...

Page 36: ...e under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or a crash or if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor ...

Page 37: ...e seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body To unlatch the belt just push the button on the buckle ...

Page 38: ...r positions the belt away from the neck and head There is one guide for each outside passenger position in the rear seat To provide added safety belt comfort for children who have outgrown child restraints and for smaller adults the comfort guides may be installed on the shoulder belts Here s how to install a comfort guide and use the safety belt 1 Pull the elastic cord out from the edge of the se...

Page 39: ...elastic cord must be under the belt Then place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide 3 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat The elastic cord must be under the belt and the guide on top ...

Page 40: ...s the shoulder To remove and store the comfort guides squeeze the belt edges together so that you can take them out of the guides Pull the guide upward to expose its storage clip and then slide the guide onto the clip Turn the guide and clip inward and in between the seatback and the interior body leaving only the loop of elastic cord exposed Center Passenger Position ...

Page 41: ...belt To make the belt shorter pull its free end as shown until the belt is snug Buckle position and release it the same way as the lap part of a lap shoulder belt If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to ...

Page 42: ...ildren up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle Infants and Young Children Every time infants and young children ride in vehicles they should have the protection provided by the appropriate restraint Young children should not use the vehicle s safety belts unless there is no other choice CAUTION People should never hold a baby in their arms while riding in a vehicle A baby doesn t weig...

Page 43: ...Children who are up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer outstanding protection for adults and older children but not for young children and infants Neither the vehicle s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them Young children and infants need the protection that a child restraint syste...

Page 44: ...traint will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards The restraint manufacturer s instructions that come with the restraint state the weight and height limitations for a particular child restraint In addition there are many kinds of restraints available for children with special needs CAUTION Newborn infants need complete support including support for the head and n...

Page 45: ...the child s abdomen In a crash the belt would apply force on a body area that s unprotected by any bony structure This alone could cause serious or fatal injuries Young children always should be secured in appropriate child restraints Restraint Systems for Children An infant car bed A a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle is an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a chi...

Page 46: ...back of the infant The harness system holds the infant in place and in a crash acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint A forward facing child seat C E provides restraint for the child s body with the harness and also sometimes with surfaces such as T shaped or shelf like shields ...

Page 47: ... child restraints have used the adult belt system in the vehicle To help reduce the chance of injury the child also has to be secured within the restraint The vehicle s belt system secures the add on child restraint in the vehicle and the add on child restraint s harness system holds the child in place within the restraint One system the three point harness has straps that come down over each of t...

Page 48: ...ufacturer Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat General Motors therefore recommends that child restraints be secured in the rear seat including an infant riding in a rear facing infant seat a child riding in a forward facing child seat and an older child riding in a booster seat Never put a rear fac...

Page 49: ... or sudden stop and injure people in the vehicle Be sure to properly secure any child restraint in your vehicle even when no child is in it Top Strap Some child restraints have a top strap or top tether It can help restrain the child restraint during a collision For it to work a top strap must be properly anchored to the vehicle Some top strap equipped child restraints are designed for use with or...

Page 50: ... the following anchor points Be sure to use an anchor point located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating position where the child restraint will be placed Once you have the top strap anchored you ll be ready to secure the child restraint itself Tighten the top strap when and as the child restraint manufacturer s instructions say Your vehicle has top strap anchors already installed for th...

Page 51: ...ur vehicle has the LATCH system You ll find anchors A in all three rear seating positions To assist you in locating the lower anchors for this child restraint system each seating position with the LATCH system will have a dot on the seatback In order to use the system you need either a forward facing child restraint that has attaching points B at its base and a top tether anchor C or a rear facing...

Page 52: ...hicle anchor B LATCH system attachment points C Top strap A Vehicle anchor B LATCH system attachment points With this system use the LATCH system instead of the vehicle s safety belts to secure a child restraint ...

Page 53: ...Designed for the LATCH System 1 Find the anchors for the seating position you want to use where the bottom of the seatback meets the back of the seat cushion 2 Put the child restraint on the seat 3 Attach the anchor points on the child restraint to the anchors in the vehicle The child restraint instructions will show you how 4 If the child restraint is forward facing attach the top strap to the to...

Page 54: ...ame with the child restraint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say 1 Put the restraint on the seat 2 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child res...

Page 55: ...g a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or lar...

Page 56: ... say CAUTION A child in a child restraint in the center front seat can be badly injured or killed by the right front passenger air bag if it inflates Never secure a child restraint in the center front seat It s always better to secure a child restraint in the rear seat You may secure a forward facing child restraint in the right front passenger seat but before you do always move the front passenge...

Page 57: ...uckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 5 To tighten the belt pull its free end while you push down on the child restraint If you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restrai...

Page 58: ... rear facing child restraint in this seat Here s why CAUTION A child in a rear facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger s air bag inflates This is because the back of the rear facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag Always secure a rear facing child restraint in the rear seat Although a rear seat is a safer place you can sec...

Page 59: ...as far back as it will go before securing a forward facing child restraint See Seats in the Index 2 Put the restraint on the seat 3 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restrai...

Page 60: ...restraint You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 7 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger child passenger ...

Page 61: ...r belt and get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide The shoulder belt should not cross the face or neck The lap belt should fit snugly below the hips just touching the top of the thighs It should never be worn over the abdomen which could cause severe or even fatal internal injuries in a crash Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat ...

Page 62: ... is very close to the child s face or neck A Move the child toward the center of the vehicle but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child s shoulder so that in a crash the child s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide If the child is sitting in a rear seat outside position see Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides in the Index If the child is so small that the shoulder belt ...

Page 63: ...t in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries Wherever the child sits the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the child s thighs This applies belt force to the child s pelvic bones in a crash ...

Page 64: ...r frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash They can rip apart under impact forces If a belt is torn or frayed get a new one right away Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers and have them repaired or replaced The air bag system does not need regular maintenance Replacing Restraint System Parts After a Crash If you ve had a crash do you need new belts or LATCH system parts Afte...

Page 65: ...ngine 2 27 Engine Coolant Heater If Equipped 2 28 Automatic Transaxle Operation 2 33 Parking Brake 2 34 Shifting Into PARK P 2 36 Shifting Out of PARK P 2 37 Parking Over Things That Burn 2 38 Engine Exhaust 2 38 Running Your Engine While You re Parked 2 39 Horn 2 39 Tilt Wheel 2 40 Turn Signal Multifunction Lever 2 46 Exterior Lamps 2 49 Interior Lamps 2 52 Mirrors 2 56 Storage Compartments 2 58 ...

Page 66: ...icle with the windows closed is dangerous A child can be overcome by the extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke Never leave a child alone in a vehicle especially with the windows closed in warm or hot weather ...

Page 67: ...s window will open a small amount If the rear of the switch is pressed all the way down the window will go all the way down To stop the window while it is lowering press the front of the switch To raise the window press and hold the front of the switch The driver s window controls also include a lock out switch Press LOCK to stop front and rear passengers from using their window switches The drive...

Page 68: ...cle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move Don t leave the keys in a vehicle with children ...

Page 69: ... Assistance in the Index for more information NOTICE Your vehicle has a number of features that can help prevent theft But you can have a lot of trouble getting into your vehicle if you ever lock your keys inside You may even have to damage your vehicle to get in So be sure you have extra keys If your vehicle is equipped with the OnStarR system with an active subscription and you lock your keys in...

Page 70: ...o get into unlocked vehicles may be unable to get out A child can be overcome by extreme heat and can suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat stroke Always lock your vehicle whenever you leave it D Outsiders can easily enter through an unlocked door when you slow down or stop your vehicle Locking your doors can help prevent this from happening There are several ways to lock and unlock yo...

Page 71: ...le can be programmed to one of the following modes Mode 1 No automatic door lock or unlock Mode 2 D Automatic all door lock when the transaxle is shifted out of PARK P no automatic door unlock D Automatic door relock when any door is unlocked opened and then all doors are again closed while the vehicle is not in PARK P or NEUTRAL N and the driver s foot is on the brake pedal Mode 3 D Automatic all...

Page 72: ...e ignition key to RUN 2 Close all of the doors 3 Apply your brakes 4 Press and hold the power door lock switch in the lock position While holding the door lock switch in the lock position move the shift lever out of and back into PARK P After an initial transaxle cycle each additional cycle will advance the operating mode by one starting from the current operating mode During this procedure the au...

Page 73: ...t Protection Feature This feature helps to prevent a driver from locking the keys inside of the vehicle by disabling the power door locks when the following occurs D A door is opened D the keys are left in the ignition and D a power door lock is pressed You may override the lockout protection feature by holding the power door lock switch in the lock position for more than three seconds while the k...

Page 74: ...may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Changes or modifications to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment At times you may notice a decrease in range This is normal for any remote keyless entry system If the transmitter...

Page 75: ... Your ignition must be off for the panic alarm to work When you press the panic button with the horn symbol on it the remote keyless entry transmitter the headlamps will flash the horn will honk repeatedly and the interior lamps will illuminate attracting attention if you need it The alarm will continue until one of the following occurs D You press the panic button on the remote keyless entry tran...

Page 76: ...ch in the lock position 3 While holding the door lock switch in the lock position press and release the remote keyless entry transmitter LOCK button This will start the customization mode While in the customization mode the feature will sound the number of chimes corresponding to the current lock mode If you do not wish to change the current mode you can either exit the programming mode by followi...

Page 77: ...current unlock mode 4 If cycled beyond unlock Mode 4 the vehicle will enter unlock Mode 1 When the door lock switch is released the vehicle will remain in the most recent unlock mode The mode you selected is now set You can either exit the programming mode by following the previous instructions or program the next feature available on your vehicle Disconnecting the vehicle s battery for up to a ye...

Page 78: ... choose to completely disable the feature at all times If disabled the power door locks will activate immediately when a power door lock switch is pressed The enabled disabled state of the delayed locking feature will be toggled when you perform the following sequence 1 Close the doors 2 Move the ignition key to the RUN position 3 Apply your regular brakes 4 Press and hold the power door unlock sw...

Page 79: ...en a replacement can be purchased through your dealer Remember to bring any remaining transmitters with you when you go to your dealer When the dealer matches the replacement transmitter to your vehicle any remaining transmitters must also be matched Once your dealer has coded the new transmitter the lost transmitter will not unlock your vehicle Each vehicle can have a maximum of four transmitters...

Page 80: ...back 2 Remove the old battery and replace it with the new one Use type CR2032 or an equivalent Make sure the positive side of the battery is facing down Do not use a metal object to remove the old battery 3 Snap the top and bottom together making sure the halves are together tightly so water won t get in 4 Test the operation of the transmitter with your vehicle ...

Page 81: ...heating or cooling system to its highest speed with the setting on VENT That will force outside air into your vehicle See Comfort Controls in the Index D If you have air outlets on or under the instrument panel open them all the way See Engine Exhaust in the Index Trunk Lock To unlock the trunk from the outside insert the door key and turn it You can also press the trunk symbol on your remote keyl...

Page 82: ...lose the trunk with your other hand If the trunk is not properly closed the DOOR TRUNK light will appear in the message center of your instrument panel cluster See DOOR TRUNK Light in the Index for more information NOTICE The trunk assist handle was not designed to be used to tie down the trunk lid or as an anchor point when securing items in the trunk Improper use of the trunk assist handle could...

Page 83: ...unk lid or as an anchor point when securing items in the trunk Improper use of the trunk release handle could damage it There is a glow in the dark trunk release handle located inside the trunk on the latch This handle will glow following exposure to light Pull the release handle up to open the trunk from the inside ...

Page 84: ...peated for up to two minutes After one minute the trunk latch will release If the ignition is not in OFF the trunk latch will not release automatically and the horn will not sound To cancel the horn alarm and automatically release the trunk lid before two minutes are up turn the ignition to ON Do not cover the sensor with items you put into the trunk or with add on accessory equipment If the senso...

Page 85: ... lens there is a disable switch you can use to turn off the trunk release sensor To turn off the sensor turn the ignition to ON and press the switch next to the lens for two seconds The horn will chirp once when the sensor is turned off When the sensor is off the light in the switch will flash The DOOR TRUNK light will flash for one minute each time the ignition is turned on as a reminder that the...

Page 86: ...riders or professional thieves so don t do it When you park your vehicle and open the driver s door you ll hear a chime reminding you to remove your key from the ignition and take it with you Always do this Your steering wheel will be locked and so will your ignition and transaxle And remember to lock the doors Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot close all windows and lock your vehicle Remembe...

Page 87: ...it about three minutes and try again If the starter still won t work and the key appears to be clean and dry wait about three minutes and try another ignition key At this time you may also want to check the fuse see Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index If the starter won t work with the other key your vehicle needs service If your vehicle does start the first ignition key may be faulty See your...

Page 88: ...inings aren t yet broken in Hard stops with new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement Follow this breaking in guideline every time you get new brake linings D Don t tow a trailer during break in See Towing a Trailer in the Index for more information Ignition Positions With the ignition key in the ignition you can turn the key to five different positions A ACCESSORY This position ...

Page 89: ...is position lets you turn off the engine but still turn the steering wheel It doesn t lock the steering wheel Use OFF if you must have your vehicle pushed or towed D RUN This position is where the key returns to after you start your vehicle With the engine off you can use RUN to display some of your warning and indicator lights E START This position starts your engine A warning chime will sound if...

Page 90: ...r button fully released see Shift Lock Release in the Index 1 With your foot off the accelerator pedal turn your ignition key to START When the engine starts let go of the key The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm NOTICE Holding your key in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner And the excessive heat can damage your starter moto...

Page 91: ...rmal starting procedure NOTICE Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle If you add electrical parts or accessories you could change the way the engine operates Before adding electrical equipment check with your dealer If you don t your engine might not perform properly Engine Coolant Heater If Equipped In very cold weather 0_F 18_C or colder the engine coolant heater ca...

Page 92: ...prong 110 volt AC outlet If the cord won t reach use a heavy duty three prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps 4 Before starting the engine be sure to unplug and store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts If you don t it could be damaged How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in The answer depends on the outside temperature the kind of oil you ha...

Page 93: ...cause your vehicle can t move easily CAUTION It is dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Don t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when y...

Page 94: ...le Shift to REVERSE R only after your vehicle is stopped To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow ice or sand without damaging your transaxle see If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow in the Index NEUTRAL N In this position your engine doesn t connect with the wheels To restart when you re already moving use NEUTRAL N only Also use NEUTRAL N when your vehicle is being towed CAUTION...

Page 95: ... transaxle system sensor If you drive very far that way your vehicle can be damaged So if this happens have your vehicle serviced right away Until then you can use SECOND 2 when you are driving less than 35 mph 55 km h and AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE B for higher speeds THIRD 3 This position is also used for normal driving but it offers more power and lower fuel economy than AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE B Here are...

Page 96: ...can damage your engine FIRST 1 This position gives you even more power but lower fuel economy than SECOND 2 You can use it on very steep hills or in deep snow or mud If the shift lever is put in FIRST 1 the transaxle won t shift into first gear until the vehicle is going slowly enough NOTICE If your front wheels can t rotate don t try to drive This might happen if you were stuck in very deep sand ...

Page 97: ...ft foot the parking brake pedal will follow it to the released position A warning chime will sound if the parking brake is set the ignition is on and the shift lever is not in PARK P or NEUTRAL N NOTICE Driving with the parking brake on can cause your rear brakes to overheat You may have to replace them and you could also damage other parts of your vehicle If you are towing a trailer and parking o...

Page 98: ... you re on fairly level ground use the steps that follow If you re pulling a trailer see Towing a Trailer in the Index 1 Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot and set the parking brake with your left foot 2 Move the shift lever into PARK P by holding in the button on the lever and then pushing the lever all the way toward the front of your vehicle Then turn the ignition key to LOCK 3 Remo...

Page 99: ...e shift lever out of PARK P without first pushing the button If you can it means that the shift lever wasn t fully locked into PARK P Torque Lock If you are parking on a hill and you don t shift your transaxle into PARK P properly the weight of the vehicle may put too much force on the parking pawl in the transaxle You may find it difficult to pull the shift lever out of PARK P This is called torq...

Page 100: ...esigned to prevent ignition key removal unless the shift lever is in PARK P with the shift lever button fully released The system also prevents the shift lever from moving out of PARK P when the ignition is in OFF or in LOCK The park lock system is always functional except in the case of a dead or low voltage less than 9 V battery If your vehicle has a dead battery or a battery with low voltage th...

Page 101: ...ot do the following 1 Remove the override access slot cap 2 Insert a key or tool into the access slot press in and hold the override mechanism release button 3 Move the shift lever into the desired gear position 4 Put the override access slot cap back on Parking Over Things That Burn CAUTION Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust parts under your vehicle and ignite Don t park over papers lea...

Page 102: ... coming into your vehicle D Drive it only with all the windows down to blow out any CO and D Have your vehicle fixed immediately Running Your Engine While You re Parked It s better not to park with the engine running But if you ever have to here are some things to know CAUTION Idling the engine with the climate control system off could allow dangerous exhaust into your vehicle See the earlier Caut...

Page 103: ...to be sure your vehicle won t move See Shifting Into PARK P in the Index If you are parking on a hill and if you re pulling a trailer also see Towing a Trailer in the Index Horn Press the horn symbols on your steering wheel pad to sound the horn Tilt Wheel A tilt wheel allows you to adjust the steering wheel before you drive You can raise it to the highest level to give your legs more room when yo...

Page 104: ...wing positions two upward for right and two downward for left These positions allow you to signal a turn or a lane change To signal a turn move the lever all the way up or down When the turn is finished the lever will return automatically An arrow on the instrument panel cluster will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change To signal a lane change just raise or lower the lever until the a...

Page 105: ...m low beams to high beams or high to low pull the multifunction lever all the way toward you Then release it When the high beams are on this indicator light located on the instrument panel cluster will also be on Flash to Pass Feature This feature lets you use your high beam headlamps to signal the driver in front of you that you want to pass It works even if your headlamps are off To use it pull ...

Page 106: ...ty settings to choose the delayed wiping cycle The further the band is turned upward toward LO the shorter the delay will be Use this setting for light rain or snow MIST Turn the band to MIST for a single wiping cycle Hold it until the windshield wipers start Then let it go The windshield wipers will stop after one wipe If you want more wipes hold the band on MIST longer Be sure to clear ice and s...

Page 107: ...cluster will glow when the fluid level is low Cruise Control With cruise control you can maintain a speed of about 25 mph 40 km h or more without keeping your foot on the accelerator This can really help on long trips Cruise control does not work at speeds below about 25 mph 40 km h When you apply your brakes the cruise control shuts off CAUTION D Cruise control can be dangerous where you can t dr...

Page 108: ...Resuming a Set Speed Suppose you set your cruise control at a desired speed and then you apply the brake This of course shuts off the cruise control But you don t need to reset it Once you re going about 25 mph 40 km h or more you can move the cruise control switch from ON to R A Resume Accelerate briefly You ll go right back up to your chosen speed and stay there Increasing Speed While Using Crui...

Page 109: ...n Hills How well your cruise control will work on hills depends upon your speed load and the steepness of the hills When going up steep hills you may have to step on the accelerator pedal to maintain your speed When going downhill you may have to brake or shift to a lower gear to keep your speed down Of course applying the brake takes you out of cruise control Many drivers find this to be too much...

Page 110: ...g chime will sound if you open the driver s door when you turn the ignition switch to OFF LOCK or ACCESSORY with the lamps on Daytime Running Lamps Automatic Headlamp Control Daytime Running Lamps DRL can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after daw...

Page 111: ... illuminated and your headlamps will turn off The fog lamps will also be lit if they were on when you switched to the parking lamp position As with any vehicle you should turn on the regular headlamp system when you need it Delayed Headlamp Illumination Delayed headlamp illumination provides a period of exterior lighting as you leave your vehicle The feature is activated when your vehicle s headla...

Page 112: ...eleasing the door unlock switch a single chime will be heard if the delayed headlamp illumination function has been disabled two chimes will be heard if the feature has been enabled Disconnecting the vehicle s battery for up to a year will not change the programmed operation for this feature Fog Lamps To turn the fog lamps on press the fog lamps button located below the exterior lamps control on t...

Page 113: ...e lamps are courtesy lamps They make it easy for you to enter and leave your vehicle You can also turn these lamps on by turning the exterior lamps control clockwise to MAX Illuminated Entry Your courtesy lamps will come on and stay on for a set time whenever you press UNLOCK on the remote keyless entry transmitter If you open a door the lamps will stay on while it s open and then turn off automat...

Page 114: ... ignition must be off for delayed exit lighting to work When the ignition key is removed interior illumination will activate and remain on until one of the following occurs D The ignition is in RUN or D the power door locks are activated or D an illumination period of 25 seconds has elapsed If during the illumination period a door is opened the timed illumination period will be canceled and the in...

Page 115: ...he lock switch is released the vehicle will remain in the last mode Disconnecting the vehicle s battery for up to a year will not change the programmed operation for this feature Rearview Mirror Reading Lamps The reading lamps are located on the underside of the rearview mirror Use the button next to each lamp to turn them on and off Dome Lamp If Equipped The dome lamp will come on when you open a...

Page 116: ...of the mirror between the two map lamps This lever is used to change the mirror from day to night position To reduce glare from headlamps behind you while driving at night turn the lever 90_ To return the mirror to the day position return the lever to its original position There are two map lamps located on the bottom of the mirror Each lamp is turned on and off by pressing the button next to the ...

Page 117: ...ind you To turn the electrochromic feature off press the button in the center of the mirror again To keep the photocells operating well occasionally clean them with a cotton swab and glass cleaner Electrochromic Day Night Rearview Mirror with OnStarR and Map Lamps If Equipped Your vehicle may have an automatic electrochromic day night rearview mirror with the OnStar System The automatic dimming fe...

Page 118: ...more information about the services OnStar provides Power Outside Foldaway Rearview Mirrors The power mirror controls are located on the driver s door armrest To choose either the left or right outside mirror move the selector switch located above the control pad to the left or the right Then use the four way arrows located on the control pad to move the mirrors in the desired direction Adjust eac...

Page 119: ...r before changing lanes Automatic Dimming Heated Outside Rearview Mirror If Equipped With this feature the driver s side outside mirror will adjust for the glare of headlamps behind you This feature is controlled by the on and off settings on the electrochromic automatic dimming rearview mirror See Electrochromic Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror earlier in this section The driver s and the front ...

Page 120: ...the cupholders pull on the top of the cupholder door located just behind the console shift lever Two cupholders will pop into an upright position Rear Storage Armrest To access the rear storage armrest pull down on the cloth strap located toward the top of the center back seat cushion To open pull up on the lever at the end of the armrest and lift You will then have access to the storage compartme...

Page 121: ...black door lift up on the ashtray and pull it out The rear ashtray is located within a small door at the rear of the console Push on the right side of the door The ashtray will then pivot to the right for usage You can only access the ashtray by pushing on the door s right side To remove the ashtray push down on the snuffer located in the middle of the ashtray and lift it out NOTICE Don t put pape...

Page 122: ...ssenger s side Open the cover to use the outlet Be sure to close the cover when the outlet is not in use NOTICE Adding some electrical equipment to your vehicle can damage it or keep other things from working as they should This wouldn t be covered by your warranty Check with your dealer before adding electrical equipment and never use anything that exceeds the fuse rating Certain power auxiliary ...

Page 123: ...en adding electrical equipment be sure to follow the proper installation instructions included with the equipment Auxiliary Power Connection Power Drop Your vehicle is equipped with an auxiliary power connection This feature provides power ground and accessory wires which can be accessed to add aftermarket electrical equipment to your vehicle It is located on the passenger s side of the vehicle un...

Page 124: ... the Index OnStarR System If Equipped OnStar is a vehicle communications system that offers a variety of services and provides a one touch hands free communication link between you and the OnStar Center To receive OnStar services a service subscription agreement is required and an additional fee may be required Services are available 24 hours a day 7 days a week For more information call 1 888 ONS...

Page 125: ...Light This light will indicate the status of the system A solid green light will come on when you start the vehicle to let you know that the system is on and is ready to make or receive calls If the light blinks green it means that an incoming or outgoing call is in progress Press the Communication button if you notice the light blinking and you are not on a call The light will be red in the event...

Page 126: ...assist the proper authorities D Roadside Assistance with Location For vehicle breakdowns press the OnStar button An advisor will contact the appropriate help D Remote Diagnostics If an instrument panel light comes on the center can perform a check of the engine on board computer An advisor can then recommend what action needs to be taken D OnStar MED NET Med Net can store your personal medical his...

Page 127: ...s with the OnStar Center may be monitored or recorded OnStar Service is D available in the 48 contiguous United States Alaska Hawaii and Canada D available when the vehicle is within the operating range of a cellular provider D subject to limitations caused by atmospheric conditions such as severe weather or topographical conditions such as mountainous terrain D subject to cellular carrier equipme...

Page 128: ...To open the sunroof to the vent position only push and hold the front of the switch You will need to open the sunshade by hand To close the sunroof from the vent position push and hold the rear indented part of the switch Open Express Open To open the sunroof push the rear indented part of the switch once The sunroof and sunshade will open by themselves This is the express open feature Close To cl...

Page 129: ...ollowing A Exterior Lamps Control B Turn Signal Multifunction Lever C Instrument Panel Cluster D Audio Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped E Air Vents F Side Window Defogger Vent G Hood Release H Tilt Wheel Lever I Horn J Audio System K Ashtray L Climate Control M Glove Box N Instrument Panel Fuse Block ...

Page 130: ...you know at a glance how your vehicle is running You ll know how fast you re going about how much fuel is in your tank and many other things you need to drive safely and economically United States Uplevel with Driver Information Center version shown Canada and Base Level similar ...

Page 131: ...or to show the old mileage reading when the new odometer was installed Trip Odometer The trip odometer tells how far you have driven since you last reset it To set it to zero press the button on the right side of the instrument panel cluster The trip select reset button will go back and forth between the odometer and the trip odometer if the button is pressed and released within 1 5 seconds If the...

Page 132: ...ons Often gages and warning lights work together to let you know when there s a problem with your vehicle When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving or when one of the gages shows there may be a problem check the section that tells you what to do about it Please follow this manual s advice Waiting to do repairs can be costly and even dangerous So please get to know y...

Page 133: ...f the air bag readiness light stays on after you start the vehicle or comes on when you are driving your air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away CAUTION If the air bag readiness light stays on after you start your vehicle it means the air bag system may not be working properly The air bags in your vehicle may not inflate in a crash or they could even inflate with...

Page 134: ...ou must drive a short distance with the light on be certain to turn off all your accessories such as the radio and air conditioner Brake System Warning Light Your vehicle s hydraulic brake system is divided into two parts If one part isn t working the other part can still work and stop you For good braking though you need both parts working well If the warning light comes on there is a brake probl...

Page 135: ... brake doesn t release fully If it stays on after your parking brake is fully released it means you have a brake problem Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light United States Canada The anti lock brake system warning light should come on for a few seconds when you turn the ignition key to RUN If the anti lock brake system warning light stays on longer than normal after you ve started your engine turn...

Page 136: ...tem will turn off and the warning light will come on until your brakes cool down D If the traction control system is affected by an engine related problem the system will turn off and the warning light will come on D With Full Range Traction Control if there is a base brake problem the system will turn off and the light will come on If the traction control system warning light comes on and stays o...

Page 137: ...have been operating your vehicle under normal driving conditions you should pull off the road stop your vehicle and turn off the engine as soon as possible See Engine Overheating in the Index Engine Coolant Temperature Gage You have a gage that shows the engine coolant temperature If the gage pointer moves into the red area your engine is too hot That reading means the same thing as the warning li...

Page 138: ...W TIRE light will come on if the pressure in one tire becomes 12 psi 83 kPa lower than the other three tires The low tire inflation monitor system won t alert you if the pressure in more than one tire is low if the system is not yet calibrated or if the vehicle is moving faster than 70 mph 110 km h When the LOW TIRE light comes on you should stop as soon as you can and check all your tires for dam...

Page 139: ...stem is also designed to assist your service technician in correctly diagnosing any malfunction NOTICE If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on after a while your emission controls may not work as well your fuel economy may not be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly This could lead to costly repairs that may not be covered by your warranty NOTICE Modifications made to the en...

Page 140: ...y see If the Light Is On Steady following If the light continues to flash when it is safe to do so stop the vehicle Find a safe place to park your vehicle Turn the key off wait at least 10 seconds and restart the engine If the light remains on steady see If the Light Is On Steady following If the light is still flashing follow the previous steps and drive the vehicle to your dealer or qualified se...

Page 141: ...aler or qualified service center check the vehicle Your dealer has the proper test equipment and diagnostic tools to fix any mechanical or electrical problems that may have developed Emissions Inspection and Maintenance Programs Some state provincial and local governments have or may begin programs to inspect the emission control equipment on your vehicle Failure to pass this inspection could prev...

Page 142: ...come on briefly when you turn on the ignition to show you that it is working properly If it doesn t come on with the ignition on you may have a problem with the fuse or bulb Have it fixed right away D Sometimes when the engine is idling at a stop the light may blink on and off This is normal CAUTION Don t keep driving if the oil pressure is low If you do your engine can become so hot that it catch...

Page 143: ...m The oil level monitoring system only checks oil level during the brief period between key on and engine crank It does not monitor engine oil level when the engine is running Additionally an oil level check is only performed if the engine has been turned off for a considerable period of time allowing the oil normally in circulation to drain back into the oil pan Change Oil Soon Light The CHANGE O...

Page 144: ...x Service Vehicle Soon Light The SERVICE VEHICLE SOON light will come on if you have certain non emission related vehicle problems These problems may not be obvious and may affect vehicle performance or durability Consult a qualified dealership for necessary repairs to maintain top vehicle performance The light will come on briefly when your ignition is turned on to show that it is working properl...

Page 145: ...et more soon Here are four things that some owners ask about All these things are normal and do not indicate that anything is wrong with the fuel gage D At the gas station the pump shuts off before the gage reads full D It takes more or less fuel to fill up than the gage reads For example the gage reads half full but it took more or less than half of the tank s capacity to fill it D The gage point...

Page 146: ...e on for a few seconds when you first turn on the ignition as a check to show you it s working If it doesn t come on then have it fixed Driver Information Center Option The Driver Information Center DIC located below the tachometer on the instrument panel cluster gives you important safety and maintenance facts When you turn the ignition on the entire center lights up for just a few seconds 3800 V...

Page 147: ... buttons for the Driver Information Center are located to the left of the steering wheel just below the instrument panel cluster E M English Metric Press this button to change the display from English to metric units or metric to English RESET Press this button for one second to reset the mode displayed MODE Press this button to change the mode being displayed ...

Page 148: ...s mode OIL LIFE MONITOR Shows an estimate of the oil s remaining useful life When the oil life index is less than 10 the CHANGE OIL SOON light will come on When you have the oil changed according to the maintenance schedule see Maintenance Schedule in the Index you will have to reset the CHANGE OIL SOON light To reset the CHANGE OIL SOON light see Oil Life System in the Index Also see Engine Oil W...

Page 149: ...ar Window Defogger 3 9 Ventilation System 3 10 Audio Systems 3 10 Setting the Clock 3 10 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Automatic Tone Control 3 15 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape and Compact Disc Player with Automatic Tone Control If Equipped 3 21 Theft Deterrent Feature If Equipped 3 23 Audio Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped 3 24 Understanding Radio Reception 3 24 Tips About Your ...

Page 150: ... passenger compartment air filter may need to be replaced See Maintenance Schedule or Passenger Compartment Air Filter in the Index OFF To turn off the fan turn the knob all the way counterclockwise to off DRIVER Driver s Side Temperature The lever on the left adjusts the air temperature on the driver s side outlets independent of the temperature set by the passenger Slide the lever up to raise th...

Page 151: ...ttle to the defrost and side window vents HTR Heater This setting sends most of the air through the ducts near the floor The rest comes out of the defroster and side window vents BLEND This setting allows half of the air to go to the floor ducts and half to the defroster and side window vents The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this setting unless the outside temperature is b...

Page 152: ...ue to press the AIR FLOW rocker switch up or down until the desired mode appears in the display WINDSHIELD FLOOR This setting directs half of the air to the floor ducts and half to the defroster and side window vents The air conditioning compressor will run automatically in this setting unless the outside temperature is below 40_F 4_C MID FLOOR Instrument Panel Floor This setting directs half of t...

Page 153: ...le in FRONT defrost mode the indicator will light briefly and then turn off RECIRC Recirculation This setting recirculates much of the air inside your vehicle This setting is not permitted in FRONT defrost mode and is only permitted in WINDSHIELD FLOOR mode if the air conditioning compressor is turned on The indicator light will be lit when recirculation is engaged but will light briefly and then ...

Page 154: ...0_F 4_C You may notice a delay of two to three minutes before the fan comes on at start up in cool weather If you push the AUTO button the system will control the fan speed and airflow and will maintain the selected temperature For the automatic system to function the temperature must be set between 61_F 16_C and 89_F 31_C The driver s temperature and passenger s temperature settings will be autom...

Page 155: ...re levers to a comfortable setting The system will bring in outside air and direct it to your upper body while sending slightly warmed air to your lower body You may notice this temperature difference more at some times than others Defogging and Defrosting If you have the Dual Comfortemp Climate Control your system has two settings for clearing the front and side windows To defrost the windows qui...

Page 156: ... minutes If you turn it on again the rear defogger will only run for about seven and a half minutes before turning off You can also turn it off by pressing the button again NOTICE Do not attach anything like a temporary vehicle license or decal across the defogger grid NOTICE Don t use a razor blade or anything else sharp on the inside of the rear window If you do you could cut or damage the warmi...

Page 157: ...tilation Tips D Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice snow or any other obstruction such as leaves The heater and defroster will work far better reducing the chance of fogging the inside of your windows D When you enter a vehicle in cold weather adjust the mode knob or button to FLOOR and the fan to the highest speed for a few seconds before driving off This helps clear the intake ducts of...

Page 158: ...re getting the most out of the advanced engineering that went into it Setting the Clock Press and hold HRS until the correct hour appears Press and hold MIN until the correct minute appears You may set the clock with the ignition off if you push RECALL first AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Automatic Tone Control Standard Radio MonsoonR Not Shown Your vehicle may be equipped with a Monso...

Page 159: ...while seeking To scan stations press and hold one of the SEEK arrows for two seconds and SCAN will appear on the display The radio will go to a station play for a few seconds then go on to the next station Press one of the SEEK arrows again to stop scanning The radio will scan to stations with a strong signal only The sound will mute while scanning P SCAN Preset Scan Press this button to listen to...

Page 160: ...g the Tone Bass Treble BASS Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to increase or decrease bass TREB Treble Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to increase or decrease treble If a station is weak or noisy you may want to decrease the treble Push these knobs back into their stored positions when you re not using them TONE This feature allows you to choose preset bass an...

Page 161: ...ted The display will show an arrow to show which side of the tape is playing If you want to insert a tape when the ignition or radio is off first press EJECT or RECALL Cassette tape adapter kits for portable compact disc players will work in your cassette tape player Your tape bias is set automatically If an error appears on the display see Cassette Tape Messages later in this section 1 PREV Previ...

Page 162: ...move a tape when it is not playing Eject may be activated with the radio off Cassette Tape Messages E Error If this message and a number appears while trying to play a cassette tape it could be for one of the following reasons D E10 The tape is tight and the player can t turn the tape hubs Remove the tape Hold the tape with the open end down and try to turn the right hub counterclockwise with a pe...

Page 163: ...b clockwise to increase volume Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume RECALL Press this button to display the station being played or to display the clock To change what is normally shown on the display station or time press this button until you see the display you want then hold this button until the display flashes Press this button when the ignition is off to display the clock Finding a S...

Page 164: ...ly The sound will mute while scanning AUTO Automatic SET Press this button and the system will seek and set the 12 strongest FM or the 6 strongest AM stations on your preset pushbuttons depending on which band AM or FM you are listening to AUTO SET will flash while seeking and will remain on until this function is complete To return to the stations you manually set press AUTO SET again Setting Pre...

Page 165: ...Stations listed previously to program the auto tone feature Adjusting the Speakers Balance Fade BAL Balance Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to move the sound to the left or right speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers FADE Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to move the sound to the front or rear speakers The middle position balance...

Page 166: ...o will play while the tape advances 5 SIDE Press this pushbutton to change the side of the tape that is playing 6 RAND Dolby Press this pushbutton to reduce background noise The double D symbol will appear on the display Dolby Noise Reduction is manufactured under a license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation Dolby and the double D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Co...

Page 167: ...it to your dealer when reporting the problem Playing a Compact Disc Insert a disc partway into the slot label side up The player will pull it in The disc should begin playing If you want to insert a CD while the ignition or the radio is off first press EJECT or RECALL If you turn off the ignition or radio with a disc in the player it will stay in the player When you turn on the ignition or system ...

Page 168: ...on the display If this button is pressed again the system will go to disc play CD PLAY will appear on the display SEEK Press the up or down arrow to go to the previous or next track on the CD The sound will mute while seeking EJECT Press this button located next to the CD slot to stop a CD when it is playing and to remove a CD when it is not playing Eject may be activated with the radio off Compac...

Page 169: ...ecommended that you read through all nine steps before starting the procedure If you allow more than 15 seconds to elapse between any steps the radio automatically reverts to time and you must start the procedure over at Step 4 1 Write down any three or four digit number from 000 to 1999 and keep it in a safe place separate from the vehicle 2 Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN 3 Turn the radio ...

Page 170: ...lose or forget your code contact your dealer Disabling the Theft Deterrent Feature Enter your secret code as follows pause no more than 15 seconds between steps 1 Turn the ignition to ACCESSORY or RUN 2 Turn the radio off 3 Press the 1 and 4 pushbuttons at the same time Hold them down until SEC shows on the display 4 Press MIN and 000 will appear on the display 5 Press MIN again to make the last t...

Page 171: ... will scan to the first preset station on your pushbuttons play for a few seconds then go to the next preset station The radio will scan preset stations with a strong signal only Press SCAN again to stop scanning AM FM Press this button to choose AM FM1 or FM2 If a cassette tape or compact disc is playing press this button to listen to the radio SRCE Source Press this button to change to playing a...

Page 172: ...mes of sound Sound that seems normal can be loud and harmful to your hearing Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it To help avoid hearing loss or damage do the following 1 Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting 2 Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably and clearly NOTICE Before you add any sound equip...

Page 173: ...of a scrubbing action non abrasive cleaning cassette with pads which scrub the tape head as the hubs of the cleaner cassette turn The recommended cleaning cassette is available through your dealer GM Part No 12344789 When cleaning the cassette tape player with the recommended non abrasive cleaning cassette it is possible that the cassette may eject because the cut tape detection feature on your ra...

Page 174: ...tenna connector at the top center of the rear window needs to be properly attached to the post on the glass NOTICE Do not try to clear frost or other material from the inside of the rear window with a razor blade or anything else that is sharp This may damage the rear window defogger grid and affect your radio s ability to pick up stations clearly The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty B...

Page 175: ... interfere with or distort the incoming radio reception NOTICE Do not try to clear frost or other material from the inside of the rear window with a razor blade or anything else that is sharp This may damage the rear defogger grid and affect your radio s ability to pick up stations clearly The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty If when you turn on your rear window defogger you hear stati...

Page 176: ...king 4 9 Full Range Traction Control System With 3800 Supercharged V6 Engine 4 11 Traction Control System 3800 V6 Engine 4 12 Steering 4 14 Off Road Recovery 4 15 Passing 4 16 Loss of Control 4 17 Driving at Night 4 19 Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads 4 22 City Driving 4 23 Freeway Driving 4 24 Before Leaving on a Long Trip 4 25 Highway Hypnosis 4 26 Hill and Mountain Roads 4 27 Winter Driving 4 3...

Page 177: ...eventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It s the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task Anything that distracts from the driving task such as concentrating on a cellular telephone call ...

Page 178: ... alcohol There are good medical psychological and developmental reasons for these laws The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive But what if people do How much is too much if the driver plans to drive It s a lot less than many might think Although it depends on each person and situation here is some general information on the pr...

Page 179: ...is 0 05 percent in both France and Germany The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the United States is 0 04 percent The BAC will be over 0 10 percent after three to six drinks in one hour Of course as we ve seen it depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks and how quickly the person drinks them But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0 10 percent Research shows that the dr...

Page 180: ...l in a person s system can make crash injuries worse especially injuries to the brain spinal cord or heart This means that when anyone who has been drinking driver or passenger is in a crash that person s chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if the person had not been drinking CAUTION Drinking and then driving is very dangerous Your reflexes perceptions attentiveness and j...

Page 181: ...at s perception time Then you have to bring up your foot and do it That s reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that s only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another Age physical condition alertness coordination and eyesight all play a part So do alcohol drugs and frustration But even in 3 4 of a second a vehicle...

Page 182: ...o push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push Anti Lock Brake System ABS Your vehicle has anti lock brakes ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid When you start your engine or when you be...

Page 183: ...of the wheels is about to stop rolling the computer will separately work the brakes at each wheel The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions This can help you steer around the obstacle while braking hard As you brake your computer keeps receiving updates on wheel speed and control...

Page 184: ... Emergencies With anti lock you can steer and brake at the same time In many emergencies steering can help you more than even the very best braking Full Range Traction Control System With 3800 Supercharged V6 Engine Your vehicle has a Full Range Traction Control System that limits wheel spin This is especially useful in slippery road conditions The system operates only if it senses that one or bot...

Page 185: ...Adjust your driving accordingly The traction control system automatically comes on whenever you start your vehicle To limit wheel spin especially in slippery road conditions you should always leave the system on But you can turn the traction control system off if you ever need to You should turn the system off if your vehicle ever gets stuck in sand mud or snow and rocking the vehicle is required ...

Page 186: ...tions allow you to safely use it again you may re engage the cruise control See Cruise Control in the Index The Traction Control System operates in all transaxle shift lever positions But the system can upshift the transaxle only as high as the shift lever position you ve chosen so you should use the lower gears only when necessary See Automatic Transaxle in the Index When the system is on this wa...

Page 187: ... functioning you can steer but it will take much more effort Magnetic Speed Variable Assist Steering This steering system provides lighter steering effort for parking and when driving at low speeds Steering effort will increase at higher speeds for improved road feel Steering Tips Driving on Curves It s important to take curves at a reasonable speed A lot of the driver lost control accidents menti...

Page 188: ...t to go slower If you need to reduce your speed as you approach a curve do it before you enter the curve while your front wheels are straight ahead Try to adjust your speed so you can drive through the curve Maintain a reasonable steady speed Wait to accelerate until you are out of the curve and then accelerate gently into the straightaway Steering in Emergencies There are times when steering can ...

Page 189: ... a good reason to practice defensive driving at all times and wear safety belts properly Off Road Recovery You may find that your right wheels have dropped off the edge of a road onto the shoulder while you re driving If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the pavement recovery should be fairly easy Ease off the accelerator and then if there is nothing in the way steer so that your ve...

Page 190: ...ndicates it s all right to pass providing the road ahead is clear Never cross a solid line on your side of the lane or a double solid line even if the road seems empty of approaching traffic D Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to pass while you re awaiting an opportunity For one thing following too closely reduces your area of vision especially if you re following a larger vehicle Also ...

Page 191: ...er to get ahead of you Perhaps you can ease a little to the right Loss of Control Let s review what driving experts say about what happens when the three control systems brakes steering and acceleration don t have enough friction where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has asked In any emergency don t give up Keep trying to steer and constantly seek an escape route or area of less dang...

Page 192: ... because stopping distance will be longer and vehicle control more limited While driving on a surface with reduced traction try your best to avoid sudden steering acceleration or braking including engine braking by shifting to a lower gear Any sudden changes could cause the tires to slide You may not realize the surface is slippery until your vehicle is skidding Learn to recognize warning clues su...

Page 193: ... They may cut down on glare from headlamps but they also make a lot of things invisible You can be temporarily blinded by approaching headlamps It can take a second or two or even several seconds for your eyes to readjust to the dark When you are faced with severe glare as from a driver who doesn t lower the high beams or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps slow down a little Avoid staring directly ...

Page 194: ... suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement The heavier the rain the harder it is to see Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals pavement markings the edge of the road and even people walking It s wise to keep your windshield wiping equipment in good shape and keep your windshield washer tan...

Page 195: ...brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water This can happen if the road is wet enough and you re going fast enough When your vehicle is hydroplaning it has little or no contact with the road Hydroplaning doesn t happen often But it can if your tires do not have much t...

Page 196: ...Flowing Water CAUTION Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces If you try to drive through flowing water as you might at a low water crossing your vehicle can be carried away As little as six inches of flowing water can carry away a smaller vehicle If this happens you and other vehicle occupants could drown Don t ignore police warning signs and otherwise be very cautious about trying to driv...

Page 197: ...a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross country trip D Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities You ll save time and energy See the next part Freeway Driving D Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before you start t...

Page 198: ... with the flow Try to merge into the gap at close to the prevailing speed Switch on your turn signal check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as necessary Try to blend smoothly with the traffic flow Once you are on the freeway adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it s slower Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass Before changing lanes check yo...

Page 199: ...o go If it needs service have it done before starting out Of course you ll find experienced and able service experts in Buick dealerships all across North America They ll be ready and willing to help if you need it Here are some things you can check before a trip D Windshield Washer Fluid Is the reservoir full Are all windows clean inside and outside D Wiper Blades Are they in good shape D Fuel En...

Page 200: ...n t let it happen to you If it does your vehicle can leave the road in less than a second and you could crash and be injured What can you do about highway hypnosis First be aware that it can happen Then here are some tips D Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated with a comfortably cool interior D Keep your eyes moving Scan the road ahead and to the sides Check your rearview mirrors and your ins...

Page 201: ...ls and also the brakes tires cooling system and transaxle These parts can work hard on mountain roads D Know how to go down hills The most important thing to know is this let your engine do some of the slowing down Shift to a lower gear when you go down a steep or long hill CAUTION If you don t shift down your brakes could get so hot that they wouldn t work well You would then have poor braking or...

Page 202: ...mb the hill better D Stay in your own lane when driving on two lane roads in hills or mountains Don t swing wide or cut across the center of the road Drive at speeds that let you stay in your own lane D As you go over the top of a hill be alert There could be somethingin your lane like a stalled car or an accident D You may see highway signs on mountains that warn of special problems Examples are ...

Page 203: ...tions include a small bag of sand a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicle Driving on Snow or Ice Most of the time those places where your tires meet the road probably have good traction However if there is snow or ice between your tires and the road you can have a very slippery situation You ll have a lot les...

Page 204: ...ing to the road conditions See Full Range Traction Control System or Traction Control System in the Index Your anti lock brakes improve your vehicle s stability when you make a hard stop on a slippery road Even though you have the anti lock braking system you ll want to begin stopping sooner than you would on dry pavement See Anti Lock in the Index D Allow greater following distance on any slipper...

Page 205: ...summon help and keep yourself and your passengers safe D Turn on your hazard flashers D Tie a red cloth to your vehicle to alert police that you ve been stopped by the snow D Put on extra clothing or wrap a blanket around you If you have no blankets or extra clothing make body insulators from newspapers burlap bags rags floor mats anything you can wrap around yourself or tuck under your clothing t...

Page 206: ...to restart the vehicle and possibly for signaling later on with your headlamps Let the heater run for a while Then shut the engine off and close the window almost all the way to preserve the heat Start the engine again and repeat this only when you feel really uncomfortable from the cold But do it as little as possible Preserve the fuel as long as you can To help keep warm you can get out of the v...

Page 207: ...ng they can tow D Do you have the proper towing equipment See your dealer or trailering professional for additional advice and equipment recommendations D Is your vehicle ready to be towed Just as you would prepare your vehicle for a long trip you ll want to make sure your vehicle is prepared to be towed See Before Leaving on a Long Trip in the Index Dinghy Towing Your vehicle was not designed to ...

Page 208: ...oading Your Vehicle Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry The Tire Loading Information label is inside the trunk lid The label tells you the proper size speed rating and recommended inflation pressures for the tires on your vehicle It also gives you important information about the number of people that can be in your vehicle and the total weight you can carry This w...

Page 209: ...rry more than 167 lbs 75 kg in your trunk CAUTION Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or either the maximum front or rear GAWR If you do parts on your vehicle can break and it can change the way your vehicle handles These could cause you to lose control and crash Also overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle NOTICE Your warranty does not cover parts or components that fail b...

Page 210: ...correct equipment and drive properly you can lose control when you pull a trailer For example if the trailer is too heavy the brakes may not work well or even at all You and your passengers could be seriously injured You may also damage your vehicle the resulting repairs would not be covered by your warranty Pull a trailer only if you have followed all the steps in this section Ask your dealer for...

Page 211: ...o Decide To Pull A Trailer If you do here are some important points D There are many different laws including speed limit restrictions having to do with trailering Make sure your rig will be legal not only where you live but also where you ll be driving A good source for this information can be state or provincial police D Consider using a sway control You can ask a hitch dealer about sway control...

Page 212: ... trailering information or advice or you can write us at Buick Customer Assistance Center P O Box 33136 Detroit MI 48232 5136 In Canada write to General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 163 005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Weight of the Trailer Tongue The tongue load A of any trailer is an important weight to measure because it affects the total or gross weig...

Page 213: ...the Index Then be sure you don t go over the GVW limit for your vehicle including the weight of the trailer tongue Hitches It s important to have the correct hitch equipment Crosswinds large trucks going by and rough roads are a few reasons why you ll need the right hitch Here are some rules to follow D The rear bumper on your vehicle is not intended for hitches Do not attach rental hitches or oth...

Page 214: ... well or at all Driving with a Trailer Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience Before setting out for the open road you ll want to get to know your rig Acquaint yourself with the feel of handling and braking with the added weight of the trailer And always keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now a good deal longer and not nearly as responsive as your vehicle is by itse...

Page 215: ... bottom of the steering wheel with one hand Then to move the trailer to the left just move that hand to the left To move the trailer to the right move your hand to the right Always back up slowly and if possible have someone guide you Making Turns NOTICE Making very sharp turns while trailering could cause the trailer to come in contact with the vehicle Your vehicle could be damaged Avoid making v...

Page 216: ...t down you might have to use your brakes so much that they would get hot and no longer work well On a long uphill grade shift down and reduce your speed to around 45 mph 70 km h to reduce the possibility of engine and transaxle overheating If you are towing a trailer you may want to drive in THIRD 3 instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE B or as you need to a lower gear Parking on Hills CAUTION You really...

Page 217: ...pulling a trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid don t overfill engine oil drive belt cooling system and brake system Each of these is covered in this manual and the Index will help you find them quickly If you re trailering it s a good idea to review this information before you start your trip C...

Page 218: ... that can occur on the road 5 2 Hazard Warning Flashers 5 2 Other Warning Devices 5 3 Jump Starting 5 9 Towing Your Vehicle 5 9 Engine Overheating 5 13 Cooling System 5 22 If a Tire Goes Flat 5 22 Changing a Flat Tire 5 33 Compact Spare Tire 5 34 If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow ...

Page 219: ...ering column Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in Press the button to make the front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off Press the button again to turn the flashers off When the hazard warning flashers are on your turn signals won t work Other Warning Devices If you carry reflective triangles you can set one up at the side of...

Page 220: ... NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn t be covered by your warranty The ACDelcoR battery in your vehicle has a built in hydrometer Do not charge test or jump start the battery if the hydrometer looks clear or light yellow Replace the battery when there is a clear or light yellow hydrometer and a cranking complaint Trying to start your vehicle by pus...

Page 221: ... both vehicles Unplug unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette lighter or in the auxiliary power outlet Turn off the radio and all lamps that aren t needed This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries And it could save your radio 4 Open the hoods and locate the batteries Find the positive and negative terminal location on each vehicle You will not need to access your battery for j...

Page 222: ...hlight if you need more light Be sure the battery has enough water You don t need to add water to the ACDelcoR battery installed in every new GM vehicle But if a battery has filler caps be sure the right amount of fluid is there If it is low add water to take care of that first If you don t explosive gas could be present Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you Don t get it on you If you acci...

Page 223: ...as one Negative will go to a heavy unpainted metal engine part or to a remote negative terminal if the vehicle has one Don t connect positive to negative or you ll get a short that would damage the battery and maybe other parts too And don t connect the negative cable to the negative terminal on the dead battery because this can cause sparks 6 Connect the red positive cable to the positive termina...

Page 224: ... the remote negative terminal on the vehicle with the dead battery 9 Connect the other end of the negative cable at least 18 inches 45 cm away from the dead battery but not near engine parts that move The electrical connection is just as good there and the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less 10 Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while 11 Try ...

Page 225: ...ectrical shorting take care that the cables don t touch each other or any other metal The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty Jumper Cable Removal A Heavy Unpainted Metal Engine Part or Remote Negative Terminal B Good Battery or Remote Positive and Remote Negative Terminals C Dead Battery or Remote Positive Terminal ...

Page 226: ...wing Your Vehicle Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if you need to have your disabled vehicle towed See Roadside Assistance in the Index If you want to tow your vehicle behind another vehicle for recreational purposes such as behind a motorhome see Recreational Vehicle Towing in the Index Engine Overheating You will find a coolant temperature gage and a hot engine warning light ...

Page 227: ...nd engine performance The low coolant light may come on and the temperature gage will indicate an overheat condition exists Driving extended miles km and or towing a trailer in the overheat protection mode should be avoided NOTICE After driving in the overheated engine protection operating mode to avoid engine damage allow the engine to cool before attempting any repair The engine oil will be seve...

Page 228: ...the hood If you keep driving when your engine is overheated the liquids in it can catch fire You or others could be badly burned Stop your engine if it overheats and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool See Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode in the Index NOTICE If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant your vehicle can be badly damaged The costly repa...

Page 229: ... your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary 3 If you re in a traffic jam shift to NEUTRAL N otherwise shift to the highest gear while driving AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE B If you no longer have the overheat warning you can drive Just to be safe drive slower for about 10 minutes If the warning doesn t come back on you can drive normally If the warning continues pull o...

Page 230: ...ure you Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling don t do anything else until it cools down The vehicle should be parked on a level surface When the engine is cold the coolant level should be at or above the COLD mark on the coolant recovery tank If it isn t you may have a leak at the pressure cap or in the radiat...

Page 231: ... both fans should be running If they aren t your vehicle needs service NOTICE Engine damage from running your engine without coolant isn t covered by your warranty See Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode in the Index NOTICE When adding coolant it is important that you use only DEX COOLR silicate free coolant If coolant other than DEX COOL is added to the system premature engine heater core...

Page 232: ...in water or some other liquid such as alcohol can boil before the proper coolant mixture will Your vehicle s coolant warning system is set for the proper coolant mixture With plain water or the wrong mixture your engine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOL...

Page 233: ...hing you can try You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator but be sure the cooling system is cool before you do it CAUTION Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling system can blow out and burn you badly They are under pressure and if you turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed Never turn the cap when the cooling system including the r...

Page 234: ...nd be severely damaged Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap 1 You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left ...

Page 235: ... the pressure cap CAUTION You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine 3 Remove the 3800 Series II V6 engine cover shield to access the bleed valve ...

Page 236: ...e catch tab out of the engine bracket and remove the cover shield D Put the oil fill tube with cap attached in the valve cover oil fill hole until you re ready to replace the cover shield 4 After the engine cools open the coolant air bleed valve There is one bleed valve It is located on the thermostat housing 5 Fill the radiator with the proper DEX COOLR coolant mixture up to the base of the fille...

Page 237: ...th cap attached from the valve cover B Insert the catch tab on the cover shield under the bracket on the engine C Place the hole in the cover shield over the hole in the valve cover Install oil fill tube and cap by twisting clockwise D If you have the supercharged engine install the nut in the center of the cover shield 8 Then fill the coolant recovery tank to the COLD mark on the coolant recovery...

Page 238: ...R coolant mixture through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck 12 Then replace the pressure cap At any time during this procedure if coolant begins to flow out of the filler neck reinstall the pressure cap Be sure the arrow on the pressure cap lines up like this 13 Check the coolant in the recovery tank The level in the coolant recovery tank should be at the HOT mark...

Page 239: ...e under control by steering the way you want the vehicle to go It may be very bumpy and noisy but you can still steer Gently brake to a stop well off the road if possible If a tire goes flat the next part shows how to use your jacking equipment to change a flat tire safely Changing a Flat Tire If a tire goes flat avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving slowly to a level place Turn on your h...

Page 240: ... Removing the Spare Tire and Tools The equipment you ll need is in the trunk 1 Turn the center nut on the compact spare tire cover counterclockwise to remove it Then lift and remove the cover See Compact Spare Tire in the Index for more information about the compact spare tire ...

Page 241: ...5 24 2 Remove the compact spare tire 3 Turn the nut holding the jack counterclockwise and remove it Then remove the jack and wrench ...

Page 242: ...ack A extension and protection guide B and wheel wrench C Removing the Wheel Center Caps To remove a center cap use the wrench to pry gently at the notch Don t use a tool that is narrower than the wrench to pry at this notch Then pry off the cap ...

Page 243: ...l wrench if needed you can finish loosening them with your fingers Then using the flat end of the wheel wrench pry along the edge of the wheel cover until it comes off Be careful the edge may be sharp Don t try to remove the cover with your bare hands Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1 Using the wheel wrench loosen all the wheel nuts Don t remove them yet 2 Turn the jack handle...

Page 244: ...rom the rear edge of the front wheel opening B or just behind the two bolts A as shown For jacking at the vehicle s rear location put the jack lift head B about 5 inches 13 cm from the front edge of the rear wheel opening C or just behind the off set A as shown 4 Put the compact spare tire near you ...

Page 245: ...le with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle 5 Raise the vehicle by turning the jack handle clockwise Raise the vehicle far enough off the ground for the compact spare tire to fit under the vehicle 6 Remove all wheel ...

Page 246: ...aces where the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off CAUTION Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts If you do the nuts might come loose Your wheel could fall off causing a serious accident 8 Install the compact spare tire Put the wheel nuts back ...

Page 247: ...TION Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose and even come off This could lead to an accident Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts If you have to replace them be sure to get new GM original equipment wheel nuts Stop somewhere as soon as you can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to 100 lb ft 140 N m ...

Page 248: ... replaced NOTICE Wheel covers won t fit on your compact spare If you try to put a wheel cover on your compact spare you could damage the cover or the spare Storing the Flat Tire and Tools CAUTION Storing a jack a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury In a sudden stop or collision loose equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper pla...

Page 249: ... the foam holder CAUTION Storing a jack a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury In a sudden stop or collision loose equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper place The compact spare is for temporary use only Replace the compact spare tire with a full size tire as soon as you can See Compact Spare Tire in the Index See the storage ...

Page 250: ...ure your spare tire is correctly inflated The compact spare is made to perform well at speeds up to 65 mph 105 km h for distances up to 3 000 miles 5 000 km so you can finish your trip and have your full size tire repaired or replaced where you want You must calibrate the tire inflation monitor system after installing or removing the compact spare See Tire Inflation Monitor in the Index The system...

Page 251: ...r vehicle and can damage the chains too Don t use tire chains on your compact spare If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow In order to free your vehicle when it is stuck you will need to spin the wheels but you don t want to spin your wheels too fast The method known as rocking can help you get out when you re stuck but you must use caution CAUTION If you let your tires spin at high speed they ca...

Page 252: ... the Traction Control System you should turn the system off See Full Range Traction Control System or Traction Control System in the Index Then shift back and forth between REVERSE R and a forward gear spinning the wheels as little as possible Release the accelerator pedal while you shift and press lightly on the accelerator pedal when the transaxle is in gear By slowly spinning your wheels in the...

Page 253: ...5 37 NOTES ...

Page 254: ...5 38 NOTES ...

Page 255: ...Filter 6 20 Supercharger Oil 6 21 Automatic Transaxle Fluid 6 25 Engine Coolant 6 29 Power Steering Fluid 6 30 Windshield Washer Fluid 6 31 Brakes 6 35 Battery 6 36 Bulb Replacement 6 43 Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement 6 44 Tires 6 55 Appearance Care 6 55 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle 6 58 Cleaning Glass Surfaces 6 59 Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield and Wiper Blades 6 59 Cleaning t...

Page 256: ...you want to do some of your own service work you ll want to use the proper service manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service manual see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Your vehicle has an air bag system Before attempting to do your own service work see Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle in the Index You should ...

Page 257: ...tion number VIN shows the code letter or number that identifies your engine You will find the VIN at the top left of the instrument panel See Vehicle Identification Number in the Index Gasoline Octane If your vehicle has the 3800 V6 engine VIN Code K use regular unleaded gasoline with a posted octane of 87 or higher If the octane is less than 87 you may get a heavy knocking noise when you drive If...

Page 258: ...your vehicle is certified to meet California Emission Standards see the underhood emission control label it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications If this fuel is not available in states adopting California emissions standards your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications but emission control system performance may be affected The mal...

Page 259: ...ything to your fuel Gasolines containing oxygenates such as ethers and ethanol and reformulated gasolines may be available in your area to contribute to clean air General Motors recommends that you use these gasolines particularly if they comply with the specifications described earlier NOTICE Your vehicle was not designed for fuel that contains methanol Don t use fuel containing methanol It can c...

Page 260: ...parks flames and smoking materials away from gasoline The tethered fuel cap is located behind a hinged door on the driver s side of your vehicle While refueling let the fuel cap hang by the tether below the fuel fill opening To remove the fuel cap turn it slowly to the left counterclockwise The fuel cap has a spring in it if you let go of the cap too soon it will spring back to the right ...

Page 261: ... cap back on turn it to the right clockwise until you hear a clicking sound Make sure you fully install the cap The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed This would allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere See Malfunction Indicator Lamp in the Index The SERVICE ENGINE SOON or CHECK ENGINE Canada light will come on if the fuel cap is not proper...

Page 262: ... the fill nozzle in contact with the inside of the fill opening before operating the nozzle Contact should be maintained until the filling is complete D Don t smoke while pumping gasoline Checking Things Under the Hood CAUTION An electric fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the engine is not running Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan CAUTION Thi...

Page 263: ...below the instrument panel and to the left of the steering column 2 Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release by pushing it to the right 3 Lift the hood Before closing the hood be sure all the filler caps are on properly Then just pull the hood down and close it firmly ...

Page 264: ... Reservoir B Battery C Remote Positive Battery Terminal D Underhood Fuse Block E Radiator Pressure Cap F Engine Coolant Recovery Tank G Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Below Generator H Engine Oil Dipstick I Engine Oil Fill Cap J Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick K Brake Fluid Reservoir L Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...

Page 265: ...B Battery C Remote Positive Battery Terminal D Underhood Electrical Center E Radiator Pressure Cap F Engine Coolant Recovery Tank G Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Below Generator H Engine Oil Dipstick I Engine Oil Fill Cap J Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick K Brake Fluid Reservoir L Engine Air Cleaner Filter ...

Page 266: ...engine oil level regularly this is an added reminder Checking Engine Oil It s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel In order to get an accurate reading the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground The engine oil dipstick handle is the yellow loop located near the front of the engine compartment See Engine Compartment Overview in the Index for more information...

Page 267: ...tip down and check the level When to Add Engine Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD mark then you ll need to add at least one quart of oil But you must use the right kind This part explains what kind of oil to use For engine oil crankcase capacity see Capacities and Specifications in the Index NOTICE Don t add too much oil If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above the cross ha...

Page 268: ...ecommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the starburst symbol This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute API Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol If you change your own oil be sure you use oil that has the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container If you have your oil changed for you be sure the oi...

Page 269: ...use SAE 5W 30 if it s going to be colder than 60_F 16_C before your next oil change When it s very cold you should use SAE 5W 30 These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity or thickness Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 20W 50 NOTICE Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines starburst symbol Failure to use the recommended oil can re...

Page 270: ...will be indicated can vary considerably For the oil life system to work properly you must reset the system every time the oil is changed When the system has calculated that oil life has been diminished it will indicate that an oil change is necessary A CHANGE OIL SOON light will come on Change your oil as soon as possible within the next two times you stop for fuel It is possible that if you are d...

Page 271: ...er Information Center the system may be reset by pressing the DIC RESET button for five seconds while viewing the oil life display on the DIC See Driver Information Center in the Index What to Do with Used Oil Used engine oil contains certain elements that may be unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer Don t let used oil stay on your skin for very long Clean your skin and nails with so...

Page 272: ...nd reposition it while removing the side cover 4 Pull out the filter 5 Replace the filter if needed 6 Be sure to reinstall the filter and install the cover tightly when you are finished Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine when to replace the air filter See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index CAUTION Operating the engine with the air cleaner filter off can cause you or others to ...

Page 273: ...e air entering the air conditioning module Like your engine s air cleaner filter it may need to be changed periodically For information on how often to change the passenger compartment air filter see Maintenance Schedule in the Index To change the passenger compartment air filter use the following steps 1 Turn off the ignition when the windshield wipers are in the up position 2 Raise the hood 3 Di...

Page 274: ...the hood 14 Return the windshield wipers to the park position Supercharger Oil The supercharger oil fill hole is on the front of the supercharger which is located in the engine compartment towards the passenger side of the vehicle Unless you are technically qualified and have the proper tools you should let your dealer or a qualified service center perform this maintenance When to Check Check oil ...

Page 275: ... of the inspection hole 4 Replace the oil plug with the O ring in place Tighten to 88 lb in 10 N m Automatic Transaxle Fluid When to Check and Change A good time to check your automatic transaxle fluid level is when the engine oil is changed Change both the fluid and filter every 50 000 miles 83 000 km if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions D In heavy city traffic wh...

Page 276: ...riving D When outside temperatures are above 90_F 32_C D At high speed for quite a while D In heavy traffic especially in hot weather D While pulling a trailer To get the right reading the fluid should be at normal operating temperature which is 180_F to 200_F 82_C to 93_C Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles 24 km when outside temperatures are above 50_F 10_C If it s colder than 50...

Page 277: ...w in the Index for more information on location 1 Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel 2 Push it back in all the way wait three seconds and then pull it back out again 3 Check both sides of the dipstick and read the lower level The fluid level must be in the cross hatched area 4 If the fluid level is in the acceptable range push the dipstick back in all the way ...

Page 278: ... add enough fluid at the dipstick hole to bring it to the proper level It doesn t take much fluid generally less than one pint 0 5 L Don t overfill NOTICE We recommend you use only fluid labeled DEXRONR III because fluid with that label is made especially for your automatic transaxle Damage caused by fluid other than DEXRONR III is not covered by your new vehicle warranty 3 After adding fluid rech...

Page 279: ...rinkable water and DEX COOLR coolant will D Give freezing protection down to 34_F 37_C D Give boiling protection up to 265_F 129_C D Protect against rust and corrosion D Help keep the proper engine temperature D Let the warning lights and gages work as they should NOTICE When adding coolant it is important that you use only DEX COOLR silicate free coolant If coolant other than DEX COOL is added to...

Page 280: ...r engine could get too hot but you wouldn t get the overheat warning Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned Use a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOLR coolant NOTICE If you use an improper coolant mixture your engine could overheat and be badly damaged The repair cost wouldn t be covered by your warranty Too much water in the mixture can freeze and crack the...

Page 281: ...the coolant level should be at the COLD mark or a little higher When your engine is warm the level should be up to the HOT mark or a little higher If this LOW COOLANT light comes on and stays on it means you re low on engine coolant Adding Coolant If you need more coolant add the proper DEX COOLR coolant mixture at the coolant recovery tank but be careful not to spill it If the coolant recovery ta...

Page 282: ...parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine Occasionally check the coolant level in the radiator For information on how to add coolant to the radiator see Cooling System in the Index Radiator Pressure Cap NOTICE Your radiator cap is a 15 psi 105 kPa pressure type cap and must be tightly installed to prevent coolant loss and possible engine damage from overheating Be sure the arrows on...

Page 283: ...r you hear an unusual noise A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem Have the system inspected and repaired See Engine Compartment Overview in the Index for reservoir location How to Check Power Steering Fluid Turn the key off let the engine compartment cool down wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag Replace the cap ...

Page 284: ...cause leaks and damage hoses and seals Windshield Washer Fluid What to Use When you need windshield washer fluid be sure to read the manufacturer s instructions before use If you will be operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature may fall below freezing use a fluid that has sufficient protection against freezing See Engine Compartment Overview in the Index for reservoir location Addin...

Page 285: ... as well as washer fluid D Fill your washer fluid tank only three quarters full when it s very cold This allows for expansion if freezing occurs which could damage the tank if it is completely full D Don t use engine coolant antifreeze in your windshield washer It can damage your washer system and paint Brakes Brake Fluid Your brake master cylinder reservoir is on the driver s side of the engine c...

Page 286: ... work is done on the brake hydraulic system CAUTION If you have too much brake fluid it can spill on the engine The fluid will burn if the engine is hot enough You or others could be burned and your vehicle could be damaged Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system When your brake fluid falls to a low level your brake warning light will come on See Brake System Warning L...

Page 287: ...pill brake fluid on your vehicle If you do wash it off immediately See Appearance Care in the Index Brake Wear Your vehicle has four wheel disc brakes Disc brake pads have built in wear indicators that make a high pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed The sound may come and go or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving except when you are pushing on the br...

Page 288: ...a rapid increase in pedal travel This could be a sign of brake trouble Brake Adjustment Every time you apply the brakes with or without the vehicle moving your brakes adjust for wear Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a vehicle is complex Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking Your vehicle was designed and teste...

Page 289: ...a very low charge or is dead you may not be able to remove the ignition key from the ignition switch or shift out of PARK P Refer to Shifting Out of PARK P in the Index Vehicle Storage If you re not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or more remove the black negative cable from the battery This will help keep your battery from running down CAUTION Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas...

Page 290: ...bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb You or others could be injured Be sure to read and follow the instructions on the bulb package Headlamps 1 Open the hood 2 Pull up on the headlamp retainers A to release the assembly locator tabs 3 Disconnect the electrical connector B from the headlamp assembly 4 Slide the headlamp assembly out of the slots ...

Page 291: ...Aiming Your vehicle has a headlamp system equipped with horizontal and vertical aim indicators The aim has been pre set at the factory and should need no further adjustment This is true even though your vertical and horizontal aim indicators may not fall exactly on the 0 zero marks on their scales If your vehicle is damaged in an accident the headlamp aim may be affected Aim adjustment may be nece...

Page 292: ...hed to it D The vehicle should be fully assembled and all other work stopped while headlamp aiming is being done D There should not be any cargo or loading of the vehicle except it should have a full tank of fuel and one person or 160 lbs 75 kg on the driver s seat D Close all doors D Tires should be properly inflated D Rock the vehicle to stabilize the suspension Driver s Side Headlamp Shown A Ve...

Page 293: ...th zero 2 Turn the vertical aiming screw until the level bubble is lined up with zero Front Parking and Turn Signal Lamps 1 Remove the headlamp assembly Refer to the removal procedure earlier in this section 2 Remove the rubber bulb access cover 3 Twist the sidemarker lamp socket located on the outboard side of the headlamp assembly counterclockwise and pull it from the headlamp assembly 4 Holding...

Page 294: ... trunk 2 Reach through the access opening in the trunk lid 3 Remove the old bulb by turning it one quarter turn counterclockwise 4 Push the new bulb into the bulb socket 5 Turn the socket one quarter turn clockwise to reinstall 6 Close the trunk ...

Page 295: ...d on the outside of the carpet The other two are located underneath the carpet 4 Pull the taillamp housing B away from the body of the vehicle 5 Squeeze the tab on the socket and turn the socket counterclockwise 6 Pull out the socket 7 Pull the old bulb out of the socket There are two bulbs on each taillamp 8 Push in a new bulb 9 Reverse these steps to reinstall the lamp assembly ...

Page 296: ...trunk lid 4 Twist and pull the bulb socket B from the trunk lid applique 5 Twist and or pull the old bulb from the bulb socket 6 Twist and or push the new bulb into the lamp socket 7 Twist and or push the lamp socket into the trunk lid applique 8 Reverse steps 1 through 3 to reinstall the trunk lid applique 9 Close the trunk lid ...

Page 297: ...e for removal replacement while in this position 3 Pull the windshield wiper arm 3 to 4 inches 7 5 to 10 cm away from the windshield 4 While holding the wiper arm away from the glass push the release clip from under the windshield wiper arm connecting point and slide the blade assembly down toward the glass to remove it from the wiper arm 5 Slide the new wiper blade securely on the wiper arm until...

Page 298: ...a serious accident See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued D Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires The resulting accident could cause serious injury Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure Tire pressure should be checked when your tires are cold D Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut punctured or broken by a s...

Page 299: ...verloading D Bad wear D Bad handling D Bad fuel economy NOTICE Continued NOTICE Continued If your tires have too much air overinflation you can get the following D Unusual wear D Bad handling D Rough ride D Needless damage from road hazards When to Check Check your tires once a month or more Don t forget your compact spare tire It should be at 60 psi 420 kPa How to Check Use a good quality pocket ...

Page 300: ...tects differences in tire rotation speeds that are caused by changes in tire pressure The system can alert you about a low tire but it doesn t replace normal tire maintenance See Tires in the Index When the LOW TIRE light comes on you should stop as soon as you can and check all your tires for damage If a tire is flat see If a Tire Goes Flat in the Index Also check the tire pressure in all four ti...

Page 301: ...65 km h 40 to 65 mph 65 to 105 km h and above 65 mph 105 km h When learning is complete the system will alert you after two to eight minutes if a tire is 12 psi 83 kPa different from the other three tires Detection thresholds may be higher and detection times may be longer on rough roads curves and at high speeds The system is not capable of detection at speeds greater than 70 mph 110 km h Tire In...

Page 302: ...x Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened See Wheel Nut Torque in the Index CAUTION Rust or dirt on a wheel or on the parts to which it is fastened can make wheel nuts become loose after a time The wheel could come off and cause an accident When you change a wheel remove any rust or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a pa...

Page 303: ...ire if any of the following statements are true D You can see the indicators at three or more places around the tire D You can see cord or fabric showing through the tire s rubber D The tread or sidewall is cracked cut or snagged deep enough to show cord or fabric D The tire has a bump bulge or split D The tire has a puncture cut or other damage that can t be repaired well because of the size or l...

Page 304: ...es with those not having a TPC Spec number make sure they are the same size load range speed rating and construction type bias bias belted or radial as your original tires CAUTION Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while driving If you mix tires of different sizes or types radial and bias belted tires the vehicle may not handle properly and you could have a crash Using tires of different...

Page 305: ...afety requirements and additional General Motors Tire Performance Criteria TPC standards Treadwear The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test course For example a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half 1 1 2 times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100 The relative performan...

Page 306: ...overloaded Excessive speed underinflation or excessive loading either separately or in combination can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance The wheels on your vehicle were aligned and balanced carefully at the factory to give you the longest tire life and best overall performance Scheduled wheel alignment and wheel balancing are not needed However if you no...

Page 307: ...our tires lose air and make you lose control You could have a collision in which you or others could be injured Always use the correct wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for replacement NOTICE The wrong wheel can also cause problems with bearing life brake cooling speedometer or odometer calibration headlamp aim bumper height vehicle ground clearance and tire or tire chain clearance to the body and ...

Page 308: ...id damage to your vehicle drive slowly readjust or remove the device if it s contacting your vehicle and don t spin your wheels If you do find traction devices that will fit install them on the front tires NOTICE If your vehicle has a tire size other than P225 60R16 size tires use tire chains only where legal and only when you must Use only SAE Class S type chains that are the proper size for your...

Page 309: ...ou re cleaning the inside Never use these to clean your vehicle D Gasoline D Benzene D Naphtha D Carbon Tetrachloride D Acetone D Paint Thinner D Turpentine D Lacquer Thinner D Nail Polish Remover They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Don t use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these will damage your vehicle D Alcohol D Lau...

Page 310: ...ange to a clean area often A soft brush may be used if stains are stubborn D If a ring forms on fabric after spot cleaning clean the entire area immediately or it will set Using Cleaner on Fabric 1 Vacuum and brush the area to remove any loose dirt 2 Always clean a whole trim panel or section Mask surrounding trim along stitch or welt lines 3 Follow the directions on the container label 4 Apply cl...

Page 311: ...d allow to dry completely 3 If a stain remains follow the cleaner instructions described earlier Cleaning Vinyl Use warm water and a clean cloth D Rub with a clean damp cloth to remove dirt You may have to do it more than once D Things like tar asphalt and shoe polish will stain if you don t get them off quickly Use a clean cloth and a vinyl leather cleaner See your dealer for this product Cleanin...

Page 312: ...lts If you do it may severely weaken them In a crash they might not be able to provide adequate protection Clean safety belts only with mild soap and lukewarm water Cleaning Glass Surfaces Glass should be cleaned often GM Glass Cleaner or a A liquid household glass cleaner will remove normal tobacco smoke and dust films on interior glass See Appearance Care and Materials in the Index NOTICE Don t ...

Page 313: ...ths During very cold damp weather more frequent application may be required See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle The paint finish on your vehicle provides beauty depth of color gloss retention and durability Washing Your Vehicle The best way to preserve your vehicle s finish is to keep it clean by washing it often with lukewarm or cold water Don t...

Page 314: ...asive and made for a basecoat clearcoat paint finish NOTICE Machine compounding or aggressive polishing on a basecoat clearcoat paint finish may dull the finish or leave swirl marks Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other salts ice melting agents road oil and tar tree sap bird droppings chemicals from industrial chimneys etc can damage your vehicle s finish if they remain on painted s...

Page 315: ...ff off immediately after application Don t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire cleaning brushes These brushes can also damage the surface of these wheels Cleaning Tires To clean your tires use a stiff brush with a tire cleaner NOTICE When applying a tire dressing always take care to wipe off any overspray or splash from all painted surfaces on the body or ...

Page 316: ...hey have corrosion protection At least every spring flush these materials from the underbody with plain water Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect Dirt packed in closed areas of the frame should be loosened before being flushed Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this for you Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a chemical f...

Page 317: ...6 63 GM Vehicle Care Appearance Materials ...

Page 318: ...nd the certificates of title and registration Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine specifications and replacement parts Service Parts Identification Label You ll find this label on the inside of the trunk lid It s very helpful if you ever need to order parts On this label is D your VIN D the model designation D paint in...

Page 319: ...is protected by a circuit breaker in the underhood fuse block An electrical overload will cause the lamps to go on and off or in some cases to remain off If this happens have your headlamp system checked right away Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse If the motor overheats due to heavy snow etc the wiper will stop until the motor cools If the o...

Page 320: ...de the fuse If the band is broken or melted replace the fuse Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating Instrument Panel Fuse Block Some fuses are located in a fuse block on the passenger s side of the vehicle Pull off the cover labeled FUSES to expose the fuses Circuit Breaker Usage TIRE RESET Tire Inflation Monitor Reset Button PWR WINDOWS PWR SUNROOF Power Wi...

Page 321: ...MING Panel Dimming Blank Not Used IGN 0 CLUSTER PCM BCM Ignition Signal Hot in Run Unlock and Start Cluster Powertrain Control Module Body Control Module Fuse Usage Blank Not Used Blank Not Used Blank Not Used INADV POWER BUS DOOR LOCKS Door Locks TRAP ALERT Trap Alertt TAIL LAMPS LIC LAMPS Taillamps License Lamps RADIO Radio HEATED MIRROR Heated Mirrors CRUISE Cruise Control Blank Not Used CLUSTE...

Page 322: ...Lock Solenoid AIR BAG Air Bag BCM PWR Body Control Module HAZARD Hazard Flashers Fuse Usage LH HEATED SEAT Driver s Heated Seat Blank Not Used BCM ACC Ignition Signal Hot in ACC and Run Body Control Module Blank Not Used LOW BLOWER Low Blower ABS Anti Lock Brakes TURN SIGNALS CORN LPS Turn Signals Cornering Lamps RADIO HVAC RFA CLUSTER Radio Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning Head Remote Keyless...

Page 323: ...d Seats 4 High Blower Hazard Flasher Stoplamps Power Mirror Door Locks 5 Ignition Switch BTSI Stoplamps ABS Turn Signals Cluster Air Bag DRL Module 6 Cooling Fan 7 Retained Accessory Power Keyless Entry Data Link Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning Head Cluster Radio Auxiliary Power Power Drop Cigarette Lighter 8 Ignition Switch Wipers Radio Steering Wheel Controls Body Control Module Auxiliary P...

Page 324: ...Usage 15 A C Clutch 16 Horn 17 Fog Lamps 18 Fuel Pump Speed Control L67 only 19 Fuel Pump Mini Fuse Usage 20 Air Pump Optional 21 Generator 22 ECM 23 A C Compressor Clutch 24 Cooling Fan 25 Electronic Ignition 26 Transaxle 27 Horn 28 Fuel Injector 29 Oxygen Sensor 30 Engine Emissions 31 Fog Lamps 32 Headlamp Right 33 Rear Compartment Release ...

Page 325: ... 43 Fuse Puller SYMBOL A C Compressor Clutch Diode Replacement Bulbs Exterior Lamps Bulb Number Back up Applique 1156 Center High Mounted Stop 3155 Front Parking Turn Signal 4157NAK Headlamp High Beam 9005 Headlamp Low Beam 9006 Stop Tail Turn Signal 3057 Tail Applique 194 For any bulb not listed here contact your dealer ...

Page 326: ...K 3800 Supercharged V6 VIN Engine Code 1 Displacement 231 CID Firing Order 1 6 5 4 3 2 Air Conditioning Refrigerant Capacity If you do your own service work you ll need the proper service manual See Doing Your Own Service Work in the Index for additional information It is recommended that service work on your air conditioning system be performed by a qualified technician Air Conditioning Refrigera...

Page 327: ...le needs these services to retain its safety dependability and emission control performance 7 2 Introduction 7 4 Part A Scheduled Maintenance Services 7 16 Part B Owner Checks and Services 7 20 Part C Periodic Maintenance Inspections 7 22 Part D Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 7 24 Part E Maintenance Record ...

Page 328: ...nt Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle To help protect our environment and to keep your vehicle in good condition please maintain your vehicle properly Maintenance Requirements Maintenance intervals checks inspections and recommended fluids and lubrican...

Page 329: ... do the work If you want to get the service information see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Part B Owner Checks and Services tells you what should be checked and when It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition Part C Periodic Maintenance Inspections explains important inspections that your dealer s service department or another qualified service...

Page 330: ...ns on how to keep your vehicle in good condition see your dealer This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them If you go to your dealer for your service needs you ll know that GM trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D Make sure whoever servic...

Page 331: ...otes The U S Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle s useful life We however urge that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be recorded When...

Page 332: ...been diminished it will indicate that an oil change is necessary A CHANGE OIL SOON light will come on Change your oil as soon as possible within the next two times you stop for fuel It is possible that if you are driving under the best conditions the oil life system may not indicate that an oil change is necessary for over a year However your engine oil and filter must be changed at least once a y...

Page 333: ...Scheduled Maintenance 7 7 ...

Page 334: ...Scheduled Maintenance 7 8 ...

Page 335: ...e footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter If you drive regularly under dusty conditions the filter may require replacement more often j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote See footnote 22 500 Miles 37 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern ...

Page 336: ...ace engine air cleaner filter An Emission Control Service j For supercharged engines only Check the supercharger oil level and add the proper supercharger oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in this section An Emission Control Service See footnote 37 500 Miles 62 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper...

Page 337: ... rotation pattern and additional information See footnote See footnote 50 000 Miles 83 000 km j Change automatic transaxle fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police...

Page 338: ...ged engines only Check the supercharger oil level and add the proper supercharger oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in this section An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote See footnote j Inspect engine accessor...

Page 339: ...ee footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter If you drive regularly under dusty conditions the filter may require replacement more often j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote See footnote 82 500 Miles 137 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation patter...

Page 340: ...supercharger oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in this section An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote See footnote 97 500 Miles 162 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for prope...

Page 341: ...ler towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and therefore haven t changed your automatic transaxle fluid change both the fluid and filter 150 000 Miles 240 000 km j Drain flush and refill cooling system or every 60 months since last service whichever occurs first See Engine Coolant in the Inde...

Page 342: ...l and add the proper oil if necessary See Engine Oil in the Index for further details Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX COOLR coolant mixture if necessary See Engine Coolant in the Index for further details Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid if necessary See Windshiel...

Page 343: ...therstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer seal better and not stick or squeak Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth During very cold damp weather more frequent application may be required See Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index Automatic Transaxle Check Check the transaxle fluid level add if needed See Automatic Transaxle Fluid in the Index A f...

Page 344: ...in any other position your vehicle needs service Automatic Transaxle Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION When you are doing this check the vehicle could move suddenly If it does you or others could be injured Follow the steps below 1 Before you start be sure you have enough room around the vehicle It should be parked on a level surface 2 Firmly apply the parking brake See Parking Brake in the ...

Page 345: ...he regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the parking brake D To check the parking brake s holding ability With the engine running and transaxle in NEUTRAL N slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake pedal Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking brake only D To ...

Page 346: ...nd Seal Inspection Inspect the front and rear suspension and steering system for damaged loose or missing parts signs of wear or lack of lubrication Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for damage tears or leakage Replace seals if necessary Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete exhau...

Page 347: ...tem Inspection Inspect the throttle system for interference or binding and for damaged or missing parts Replace parts as needed Replace any components that have high effort or excessive wear Do not lubricate accelerator and cruise control cables Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Inspect disc brake p...

Page 348: ...olant 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and use only GM GoodwrenchR DEX COOLR or HavolineR DEX COOLR Coolant See Engine Coolant in the Index USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hydraulic Brake System Delco Supreme 11R Brake Fluid GM Part No 12377967 or equivalent DOT 3 brake fluid Windshield Washer Solvent GM OptikleenR Washer Solvent GM Part No 1051515 or equivalent Power Steering System GM Power Steering...

Page 349: ...pring Anchor and Release Pawl LubriplateR Lubricant Aerosol GM Part No 12346293 or equivalent or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI 2 Category LB or GC LB USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hood and Door Hinges Multi Purpose Lubricant SuperlubeR GM Part No 12346241 or equivalent Weatherstrip Conditioning Dielectric Silicone Grease GM Part No 12345579 or equivalent ...

Page 350: ...ovided after the maintenance interval Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services or Periodic Maintenance can be added on the following record pages Also you should retain all maintenance receipts Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 351: ...7 25 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 352: ...7 26 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 353: ...7 27 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 354: ...7 28 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 355: ...7 29 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 356: ...7 30 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 357: ...faction Procedure 8 4 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users 8 4 Customer Assistance Offices 8 5 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities 8 6 Roadside Assistance 8 7 Canadian Roadside Assistance 8 8 Courtesy Transportation 8 10 Warranty Information 8 10 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government 8 11 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government 8 11 Reportin...

Page 358: ...ts Sometimes however despite the best intentions of all concerned misunderstandings can occur If your concern has not been resolved to your satisfaction the following steps should be taken STEP ONE Discuss your concern with a member of dealership management Normally concerns can be quickly resolved at that level If the matter has already been reviewed with the sales service or parts manager contac...

Page 359: ...why we suggest you follow Step One first if you have a concern STEP THREE Both General Motors and your dealer are committed to making sure you are completely satisfied with your new vehicle However if you continue to remain unsatisfied after following the procedure outlined in Steps One and Two you should file with the GM BBB Auto Line Program to enforce any additional rights you may have Canadian...

Page 360: ...o are deaf hard of hearing or speech impaired and who use Text Telephones TTYs Buick has TTY equipment available at its Customer Assistance Center Any TTY user can communicate with Buick by dialing 1 800 83 BUICK TTY users in Canada can dial 1 800 263 3830 Customer Assistance Offices Buick encourages customers to call the toll free number for assistance If a U S customer wishes to write to Buick t...

Page 361: ...800 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities This program available to qualified applicants can reimburse you up to 1 000 toward aftermarket driver or passenger adaptive equipment you may require for your vehicle hand controls wheelchair scooter lifts etc This program can also provide you with free resource information such as area driver assessment centers and mobility equipment installe...

Page 362: ... convenience and security Buick s Roadside Assistance toll free number is staffed by a team of technically trained advisors who are available 24 hours a day 365 days a year We take anxiety out of uncertain situations by providing minor repair information over the phone or making arrangements to tow your vehicle to the nearest Buick dealer We will provide the following services for 3 years 36 000 m...

Page 363: ...cation D Vehicle model year and color D Mileage of vehicle D Vehicle Identification Number VIN D Vehicle license plate number Buick reserves the right to limit services or reimbursement to an owner or driver when in Buick s judgement the claims become excessive in frequency or type of occurrence While we hope you never have the occasion to use our service it is added security while traveling for y...

Page 364: ...ation needs your dealer can help minimize your inconvenience If your vehicle cannot be scheduled into the service department immediately keep driving it until it can be scheduled for service unless of course the problem is safety related If it is please call your dealership let them know this and ask for instructions If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service you are u...

Page 365: ... local and rental vehicle provider requirements Requirements vary and may include minimum age requirements insurance coverage credit card etc You are responsible for fuel usage charges and may also be responsible for taxes levies usage fees excessive mileage or rental usage beyond the completion of the repair Generally it is not possible to provide a like vehicle as a courtesy rental Additional Pr...

Page 366: ...TING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NHTSA in addition to notifying General Motors If NHTSA receives similar complaints it may open an investigation and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a gro...

Page 367: ...er C Ottawa Ontario K1A 0N5 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO GENERAL MOTORS In addition to notifying NHTSA or Transport Canada in a situation like this we certainly hope you ll notify us Please call us at 1 800 521 7300 or write Buick Customer Assistance Center P O Box 33136 Detroit MI 48232 5136 In Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Cana...

Page 368: ...nd intended to provide basic operational information about the vehicle The owner s manual will include the Maintenance Schedule for all models In Portfolio Includes a Portfolio Owner s Manual and Warranty Booklet RETAIL SELL PRICE 35 00 Without Portfolio Owner s Manual only RETAIL SELL PRICE 25 00 Current and Past Model Order Forms Service Publications are available for current and past model GM v...

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