Buick 1999 Park Avenue Owner'S Manual Download Page 269

Page: 269 / 400

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6-11

3800 Series II Engine (L36)

When you open the hood on the 3800 (L36) engine, here’s what you will see (3800 Supercharged (L67) engine similar):

A. Battery
B. Radiator Pressure Cap
C. Engine Oil Dipstick
D. Engine Oil Fill Cap

E. Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick
F. Brake Master Cylinder
G. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir

H. Engine Coolant Recovery Tank
I. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter

Summary of Contents for 1999 Park Avenue

Page 1: ...erent conditions 5 1 Problems on the Road This section tells you what to do if you have a problem while driving such as a flat tire or overheated engine etc 6 1 Service and Appearance Care Here the ma...

Page 2: ...ever it appears in this manual Please keep this manual in your vehicle so it will be there if you ever need it when you re on the road If you sell the vehicle please leave this manual in it so the new...

Page 3: ...he manual and the page number where you ll find it Safety Warnings and Symbols You will find a number of safety cautions in this book We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that co...

Page 4: ...something that can damage your vehicle Many times this damage would not be covered by your warranty and it could be costly But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage When you rea...

Page 5: ...ymbols have to do with your lamps MASTER LIGHTING SWITCH TURN SIGNALS PARKING LAMPS HAZARD WARNING FLASHER DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS FOG LAMPS These symbols are on some of your controls WINDSHIELD WIPER W...

Page 6: ...yellowblue vi NOTES...

Page 7: ...stions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers 1 13 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 13 Driver Position 1 20 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 21 Right Front Passenger Position 1 21 Sup...

Page 8: ...wer the rear of the seat cushion by holding the rear part of the horizontal control up or down D Raise or lower the entire seat cushion by holding the whole horizontal control up or down D Move the se...

Page 9: ...and Mirrors If Equipped If your vehicle has this feature the controls on the driver s door panel are used to program and recall previous settings You can use this memory function to save your seat cu...

Page 10: ...irrors will move to the set position You will hear one beep To set the seat and mirror positions for a second driver follow the previous steps but use the other MEMORY button If you press the wrong ME...

Page 11: ...l Choice Programming in the Index Heated Seats Option The heated seat controls are located next to the climate controls on the instrument panel Press this button to turn on the heating element in the...

Page 12: ...your safety belts can t do their job when you re reclined like this The shoulder belt can t do its job In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries The lap belt can t do its job ei...

Page 13: ...le head restraints Slide an adjustable head restraint up or down so that the top of the restraint is closest to the top of your ears This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a crash On som...

Page 14: ...d In the same crash you might not be if you are buckled up Always fasten your safety belt and check that your passengers belts are fastened properly too CAUTION It is extremely dangerous to ride in a...

Page 15: ...But most crashes are in between In many of them people who buckle up can survive and sometimes walk away Without belts they could have been badly hurt or killed After more than 30 years of safety belt...

Page 16: ...yellowblue 1 10 Put someone on it Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop...

Page 17: ...yellowblue 1 11 The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield or the instrument panel...

Page 18: ...belt even if you re upside down And your chance of being conscious during and after an accident so you can unbuckle and get out is much greater if you are belted Q If my vehicle has air bags why shou...

Page 19: ...ies and deaths occur at speeds of less than 40 mph 65 km h Safety belts are for everyone How to Wear Safety Belts Properly Adults This part is only for people of adult size Be aware that there are spe...

Page 20: ...shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly If this happens let the belt go back slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 4 Push the latch plate into th...

Page 21: ...force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining...

Page 22: ...belt is too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase...

Page 23: ...ION You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This coul...

Page 24: ...u can be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would appl...

Page 25: ...is twisted across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight...

Page 26: ...oor on it you can damage both the belt and your vehicle Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously...

Page 27: ...not go fully into the buckle see if you are using the buckle for the center passenger position Supplemental Restraint System SRS This part explains the Supplemental Restraint System SRS or air bag sys...

Page 28: ...lating air bag as you would be if you were leaning forward it could seriously injure you This is true even with Next Generation frontal air bags Safety CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued belts help k...

Page 29: ...on labels on the sunvisors and the right front passenger s safety belt There is an air bag readiness light on the instrument panel which shows AIR BAG The system checks the air bag electrical system f...

Page 30: ...late An air bag is designed to inflate in a moderate to severe frontal or near frontal crash The air bag will inflate only if the impact speed is above the system s designed threshold level If your ve...

Page 31: ...ncluding rollovers rear impacts and side impacts primarily because an occupant s motion is not toward those air bags Air bags should never be regarded as anything more than a supplement to safety belt...

Page 32: ...ualified technicians work on your air bag system Improper service can mean that your air bag system won t work properly See your dealer for service NOTICE If you damage the covering for the driver s o...

Page 33: ...he air bag system Be sure to follow proper service procedures and make sure the person performing work for you is qualified to do so The air bag system does not need regular maintenance Center Passeng...

Page 34: ...is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to Rear Seat Passengers It s very important for rear seat passengers to buckle up Accident statistics show that...

Page 35: ...go back slightly to unlock it Then pull the belt across you more slowly 2 Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks If the belt stops before it reaches the buckle tilt the latch plate and k...

Page 36: ...the strong pelvic bones And you d be less likely to slide under the lap belt If you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The should...

Page 37: ...an be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body To unlatch the belt just p...

Page 38: ...ulder belt the comfort guide pulls the belt away from the neck and head There is one guide for each outside passenger position in the rear seat To provide added safety belt comfort for children who ha...

Page 39: ...The elastic cord must be under the belt Then place the guide over the belt and insert the two edges of the belt into the slots of the guide 3 Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat The...

Page 40: ...changes the need for everyone to use safety restraints In fact the law in every state in the United States and in every Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a ve...

Page 41: ...ild small enough for one is always properly restrained in a child or infant restraint Infants need complete support including support for the head and neck This is necessary because an infant s neck i...

Page 42: ...l a crash During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can t hold it For example in a crash CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued at only 25 mph 40 km h a 12 lb 5 5 kg baby will suddenly become a 240...

Page 43: ...s When selecting a child restraint take into consideration not only the child s weight and size but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used...

Page 44: ...estraints are designed for infants of up to about 20 lbs 9 kg and about one year of age This type of restraint faces the rear so that the infant s head neck and body can have the support they need in...

Page 45: ...hese forward facing restraints are designed to help protect children who are from 20 to 40 lbs 9 to 18 kg and about 26 to 40 inches 66 to 102 cm in height or up to around four years of age One type a...

Page 46: ...o 27 kg or even up to 36 kg and about four to eight years of age A booster seat is designed to improve the fit of the vehicle s safety belt system Booster seats with shields use lap only belts however...

Page 47: ...ement copy from the manufacturer Where to Put the Restraint Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat We at General Motors therefor...

Page 48: ...traint in the right front passenger seat but before you do always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go It s better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat Wherever you install...

Page 49: ...n a Rear Outside Seat Position You ll be using the lap shoulder belt See the earlier part about the top strap if the child restraint has one Be sure to follow the instructions that came with the child...

Page 50: ...traint If you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restraint in diff...

Page 51: ...killed by the right front passenger air bag if it inflates even though your vehicle has Next Generation frontal air bags Never secure a child restraint in the center front seat It s always better to...

Page 52: ...d restraint instructions will show you how 4 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 5 To tighten the bel...

Page 53: ...xt Generation frontal air bags This is because the back of the rear facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag Always secure a rear facing child restraint in the rear seat Alt...

Page 54: ...straint instructions will show you how If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck put it behind the child restraint 4 Buckle the belt Make sure the release button is positioned so...

Page 55: ...to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or...

Page 56: ...t be used by only one person at a time Q What if a child is wearing a lap shoulder belt but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child s face or neck A Move the child towa...

Page 57: ...belt in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries Wherever the child sits...

Page 58: ...that might keep a safety belt system from doing its job have it repaired Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash They can rip apart under impact forces If a belt is torn or frayed g...

Page 59: ...on Positions 2 22 Starting Your Engine 2 23 Engine Coolant Heater If Equipped 2 24 Automatic Transaxle Operation 2 28 Parking Brake 2 29 Shifting Into PARK P 2 31 Shifting Out of PARK P 2 32 Parking O...

Page 60: ...us for many reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move Don t leave the keys in a vehicle with chil...

Page 61: ...e keys and gives them to the first owner Each tag has a code on it that tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys Keep the tags in a safe place If you lose your keys you ll be...

Page 62: ...ous You increase the chance of being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if the doors aren t locked Wear safety belts properly lock your doors and you will be far better off whenever you drive your v...

Page 63: ...tion Center DIC and a door is not fully closed the DIC will display a DOOR AJAR message See Driver Information Center in the Index Memory Door Locks Close the doors and turn on the ignition Every time...

Page 64: ...Keep all doors closed throughout this procedure 2 Press and hold LOCK on the power door lock switch on the driver s door through Step 4 3 Press the LOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter...

Page 65: ...een closed again Pressing the door lock switch or the remote keyless entry LOCK button a second time within two seconds will override this feature The delayed locking feature can be turned on or off f...

Page 66: ...hicle cannot be opened from the inside when this feature is in use Opening a Rear Door When the Security Lock is On 1 Unlock the door 2 Then open the door from the outside If you don t cancel the secu...

Page 67: ...ehicle Your remote keyless entry system operates on a radio frequency subject to Federal Communications Commission FCC Rules and with Industry Canada This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules...

Page 68: ...e see your dealer or a qualified technician for service Operation The driver s door will unlock when UNLOCK is pressed If pressed again within five seconds all doors will unlock Pressing any button wi...

Page 69: ...gram these features through the DIC See Driver Information Center in the Index Security Feedback This provides feedback to the driver when the vehicle receives a command from the remote keyless entry...

Page 70: ...ver Information Center in the Index Theft Deterrent System The remote keyless entry transmitter will arm the theft deterrent system whenever the doors are closed and you push the LOCK button when the...

Page 71: ...use care not to touch any of the circuitry Static from your body transferred to these surfaces may damage the transmitter To replace the battery 1 Insert a coin into the notch near the key ring Turn...

Page 72: ...with the trunk lid open or if electrical wiring or other cable connections must pass through the seal between the body and the trunk lid CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued D Make sure all other wind...

Page 73: ...he trunk release lockout is activated Theft Vehicle theft is big business especially in some cities Although your vehicle has a number of theft deterrent features we know that nothing we put on it can...

Page 74: ...heft Deterrent System Your vehicle is equipped with a Content Theft Deterrent alarm system With this system the SECURITY light will flash as you open the door if your ignition is off This light remind...

Page 75: ...o turn off the alarm by pressing UNLOCK on the remote keyless entry transmitter The alarm won t stop if you try to unlock a door any other way Testing the Alarm The alarm can be tested by following th...

Page 76: ...Industry Canada Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may c...

Page 77: ...cut exactly as a current black colored driver s key that operates the system Do not use a gray colored valet key for this procedure To program the new key 1 Insert the current driver s key black in c...

Page 78: ...new linings can mean premature wear and earlier replacement Follow this breaking in guideline every time you get new brake linings D Don t tow a trailer during break in See Towing a Trailer in the In...

Page 79: ...accessories The instrument panel cluster will remain powered in OFF to illuminate the gear shift indicator The cluster will also activate the parking brake light when the parking brake is set Use OFF...

Page 80: ...ssory Power After you turn the ignition off and even remove the key you will still have electrical power to such accessories as the radio astroroof and power windows for up to 10 minutes Power is shut...

Page 81: ...e vehicle starts briefly but then stops again do the same thing but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds This clears the extra gasoline from the engine After waiting about 15 seconds...

Page 82: ...to unplug and store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts If you don t it could be damaged How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in The answer depends on th...

Page 83: ...xle shift interlock You have to fully apply your regular brakes before you can shift from PARK P when the ignition key is in RUN If you cannot shift out of PARK P ease pressure on the shift lever push...

Page 84: ...TIC OVERDRIVE B This position is for normal driving If you need more power for passing and you re D Going less than about 35 mph 55 km h push your accelerator pedal about halfway down D Going about 35...

Page 85: ...u can damage your engine FIRST 1 This position gives you even more power but lower fuel economy than SECOND 2 You can use it on very steep hills or in deep snow or mud If the selector lever is put in...

Page 86: ...e parking brake pedal with your left foot This will release the parking brake pedal When you lift your left foot the parking brake pedal will follow it to the release position If you try to drive appr...

Page 87: ...gine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground use the steps that follow If you re pulling a trail...

Page 88: ...the parking brake firmly set And if you leave the vehicle with the engine running it could overheat and even catch fire You or others could be injured Don t leave your vehicle with the engine running...

Page 89: ...before you release the parking brake If torque lock does occur you may need to have another vehicle push yours a little uphill to take some of the pressure from the parking pawl in the transaxle so y...

Page 90: ...1 Turn the key to the OFF ignition position Open and close the driver s door to turn off the retained accessory power feature 2 Apply and hold the brake until the end of Step 4 3 Shift to NEUTRAL N 4...

Page 91: ...s coming into your vehicle D Drive it only with all the windows down to blow out any CO and D Have your vehicle fixed immediately Running Your Engine While You re Parked It s better not to park with t...

Page 92: ...sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK P Follow the proper steps to be sure your vehicle won t move See Shi...

Page 93: ...eir window controls again The light in the center of the switch will go off to indicate that the feature is disabled Vehicles are delivered programmed to lock out all passenger windows If you have the...

Page 94: ...w Beam Changer D Windshield Wipers and Washer D Cruise Control D Flash to Pass Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator The turn signal has two upward for right and two downward for left positions These...

Page 95: ...o on at all when you signal a turn check the fuse see Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index and for burned out bulbs If you have a trailer towing option with added wiring for the trailer lamps the s...

Page 96: ...p after one cycle If you want more cycles hold the band on MIST longer Use the delay position to set the wiper speed for a long or short delay between wipes This can be very useful in light rain or sn...

Page 97: ...ld between wipes You can increase the sensitivity of the system and the frequency of wipes by turning the wiper control band away from you to the other delay settings A single wipe will occur each tim...

Page 98: ...iping speed CAUTION In freezing weather don t use your washer until the windshield is warmed Otherwise the washer fluid can form ice on the windshield blocking your vision If your vehicle is equipped...

Page 99: ...ng Cruise Control CAUTION If you leave your cruise control switch on when you re not using cruise you might hit a button and go into cruise when you don t want to You could be startled and even lose c...

Page 100: ...cruise at the higher speed D Move the cruise switch from ON to R A Hold it there until you reach a desired speed and then release the switch To increase your speed in very small amounts briefly move...

Page 101: ...se control Many drivers find this to be too much trouble and don t use cruise control on steep hills Ending Cruise Control There are two ways to turn off the cruise control D Step lightly on the brake...

Page 102: ...mps DRL can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day DRL can be helpful in many different driving conditions but they can be especially helpful in the short periods af...

Page 103: ...As with any vehicle you should turn on the regular headlamp system when you need it Cornering Lamps The cornering lamps are designed to come on when you signal a turn This will provide more light for...

Page 104: ...ion off the interior lamps will stay on for 25 seconds or until the ignition is turned to an on position Please note that locking the doors with the power door lock switch will override the delayed en...

Page 105: ...nsmitter to enter the programming mode Perimeter lighting remains on at this time and the horn will chirp two times 3 Press the instant alarm button on the key transmitter again Perimeter lighting is...

Page 106: ...d draining your vehicle s battery be sure to turn off all front and rear reading lamps when leaving your vehicle Rear Reading Lamps To turn on a rear seat reading lamp press the switch above that rear...

Page 107: ...avoid glare from the lamps behind you Pull the tab forward for daytime use push it back for night use Electrochromic Day Night Rearview Mirror If Equipped Your vehicle may have an automatic electroch...

Page 108: ...the Photocells Use a cotton swab and glass cleaner to clean the photocells when necessary Electrochromic Day Night Rearview Mirror with Compass If Equipped Your vehicle may have an electrochromic insi...

Page 109: ...ass feature are on the compass will show two character boxes for approximately two seconds After two seconds the mirror will display the compass heading If after two seconds the display does not show...

Page 110: ...ars in the display After you stop pressing the button the display will show a compass direction within a few seconds This is the automatic calibration mode Drive in a circle to calibrate the mirror Se...

Page 111: ...tion can be stored in memory See Memory Seat and Mirrors in the Index Parallel Park Assist Mirror If Equipped If you have the optional DIC feature the passenger s outside rearview mirror also includes...

Page 112: ...headlamps behind you This feature is controlled by the on and off settings on the automatic electrochromic day night rearview mirror See Automatic Electrochromic Day Night Rearview Mirror earlier in t...

Page 113: ...e area 1 Push the extended tab above the GARAGE button or insert a screwdriver between the tab and outer edge of the cover The garage door opener cover will flip down 2 Remove the square height adapte...

Page 114: ...DOOR 2 10 3 3 1 3 OVERHEAD OO 4 BTN 232 1 10 3 DOOR 2 10 3 3 1 3 4 1 3 PULSAR 921 1 4 3 PULSAR 931 1 4 3 Your Garage Door Transmitter Vehicle Console Door Name Model Button Position For Adapter s Num...

Page 115: ...NLEY 1047 1 5 3 STANLEY 1050 1 6 3 STANLEY 1076 1 6 3 2 6 3 STANLEY 1079 1 6 3 2 6 3 STANLEY 1075 1 6 3 2 6 3 STANLEY 331 1052 1 6 4 Your Garage Door Transmitter Vehicle Console Door Name Model Button...

Page 116: ...itter button with the height adapters 5 Close the cover and test the GARAGE button If your garage door opener doesn t work after it is installed try another combination Front Storage Armrest You may h...

Page 117: ...one on the lower front edge of the console These outlets can be used for accessories requiring electrical power such as a cellular phone or fax machine See Auxiliary Power Outlets in the Index The co...

Page 118: ...ng sharp turns or quick starts and stops The net isn t for larger heavier loads Store them in the trunk as far forward as you can You can unhook the net so that it will lie flat when you re not using...

Page 119: ...ating element Sun Visors Illuminated Visor Vanity Mirror Your vehicle has illuminated visor vanity mirrors When you open the visor vanity mirror by pulling up the lamps turn on The brightness of the l...

Page 120: ...installation instructions that are included with the equipment you install OnStar System Option Your vehicle may have the OnStar communications service feature The following services are available 24...

Page 121: ...h can be operated in four directions to control astroroof movement To open the glass panel and sunshade press the switch rearward and release The astroroof will open automatically to the full open pos...

Page 122: ...with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including i...

Page 123: ...to 5 inches 5 to 13 cm away from the surface of the Universal Transmitter so that you can still see the indicator light 3 Using both hands press the hand held transmitter button and the desired butto...

Page 124: ...arage door To determine if you have this system press the button on the Universal Transmitter that you have programmed already If the indicator light on the Universal Transmitter flashes rapidly for o...

Page 125: ...eck that the training was successful The garage door opener should now recognize the Universal Transmitter You may either use the Universal Transmitter or the hand held transmitter to open the garage...

Page 126: ...yellowblue 2 68 The Instrument Panel Your Information System...

Page 127: ...zard Warning Flasher Switch F Climate Control System and Audio Steering Wheel Controls G Gearshift Lever H Audio System I Air Outlet J Fuel Button K Trunk Release and Lockout Button L Hood Release M A...

Page 128: ...nstrument panel cluster is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running It includes indicator warning lights and gages that are explained on the following pages Be sure to read abo...

Page 129: ...yellowblue 2 71 Cluster With DIC United States version shown Canadian similar...

Page 130: ...ame reading the old one had If it can t be then it s set at zero and a label must be put on the driver s door to show the old mileage reading and when the new odometer was installed Trip Odometer A tr...

Page 131: ...nctions Often gages and warning lights work together to let you know when there s a problem with your vehicle When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on when you are driving or when one of t...

Page 132: ...eadiness light stays on after you start the engine or comes on when you are driving your air bag system may not work properly Have your vehicle serviced right away The air bag readiness light should f...

Page 133: ...edal may go closer to the floor It may take longer to stop If the light is still on have the vehicle towed for service See Towing Your Vehicle in the Index CAUTION Your brake system may not be working...

Page 134: ...es If the regular brake system warning light is also on you don t have anti lock brakes and there s a problem with your regular brakes See Brake System Warning Light earlier in this section The anti l...

Page 135: ...ffected by an engine related problem the system will turn off the warning light will come on and the chime will sound If the traction control system warning light comes on and stays on for an extended...

Page 136: ...This system is also designed to assist your service technician in correctly diagnosing any malfunction NOTICE If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on after a while your emission controls...

Page 137: ...teady see If the Light Is On Steady following If the light continues to flash when it is safe to do so stop the vehicle Find a safe place to park your vehicle Turn the key off wait at least 10 seconds...

Page 138: ...stic tools to fix any mechanical or electrical problems that may have developed Oil Pressure Light This light tells you if there could be a problem with your engine oil pressure The oil pressure light...

Page 139: ...is working properly Cruise Light The CRUISE light comes on when you set your cruise control See Cruise Control in the Index Fuel Gage Your fuel gage shows about how much fuel is in your tank It works...

Page 140: ...on your instrument cluster The information may be displayed in English or metric units and appears as a reflection in the windshield The HUD consists of the following information D Speedometer Readin...

Page 141: ...the HUD dimmer control set 2 Adjust the seat to your driving position Slide the image height adjuster control all the way up raising the image as far as possible 3 Now slide the image height adjuster...

Page 142: ...justed to the proper height D A fuse is blown See Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index Keep in mind that your windshield is part of the HUD system If you ever have to have your windshield replaced...

Page 143: ...the display The following pages will show the messages you may see on the DIC display The message center is continuously updated with the vehicle s performance status ODO TRIP When this button is pre...

Page 144: ...do See Engine Overheating in the Index Battery Volts Press the GAGE INFO button until the display shows BATTERY STATE If the voltage is normal the display will show BATTERY STATE NORMAL If the voltage...

Page 145: ...L D ENGINE OIL LOW CHECK LEVEL D CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON D TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM ACTIVE D DOOR AJAR D TRUNK AJAR Pressing any of the DIC control buttons will remove the above messages or warnings fro...

Page 146: ...arallel Park Assist Mirror D Window Lockout See Personal Choice Features in the Index See the following steps for personal choice programming instructions 1 Turn the ignition on and keep the transaxle...

Page 147: ...still be retained even without passing through each of the features If you happen to move past a selection you would like to make a personal choice for press UNLOCK on your transmitter or press the ap...

Page 148: ...be no automatic door unlock when shifting back into PARK P When you choose ON for UNLOCK in PARK the DIC will display WHICH DOORS ALL DRIVER You have the choice of unlocking all doors or just the dri...

Page 149: ...ty feedback when locking your vehicle and the exterior lamps will flash when unlocking your vehicle D If you choose LIGHTS for LOCK FEEDBACK and OFF for UNLOCK FEEDBACK your exterior lamps will flash...

Page 150: ...eature is active the memory seat and mirror positions will be recalled for the identified driver when the remote keyless entry transmitter is used to enter the vehicle You can program this feature to...

Page 151: ...WINDOW LOCK switch is enabled If you choose REAR only the two rear passenger window switches will be locked out when the WINDOW LOCK switch is enabled To change modes 1 Move the arrow on the display b...

Page 152: ...yellowblue 2 94 NOTES...

Page 153: ...Controls for Climate Control If Equipped 3 10 Setting the Clock 3 10 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player If Equipped 3 14 AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Automatic Tone Control If Equipp...

Page 154: ...he driver s door until you hear two beeps When adjustments are made the new settings are automatically saved for the driver Dual Automatic ComforTemp Climate Control Your vehicle has the dual automati...

Page 155: ...display Fan Button The speed of the blower fan is controlled automatically if you have the system set for AUTO Pressing the FAN button will display and hold the current blower fan setting If you want...

Page 156: ...ide this delay turn off the AUTO setting and change the fan speed Manual Operation You may also manually adjust the air delivery or fan speed AIR FLOW This button is used to change the direction of th...

Page 157: ...defrost RECIRC cannot be selected with the VENT button FRONT This selection is used to defrost the windshield by directing the airflow toward the windshield If FRONT is selected while in the AUTO mod...

Page 158: ...l vary while in the AUTO mode If a manual fan speed setting is selected the fan speed will remain at that selection until the engine is turned off or another selection has been made To turn off FRONT...

Page 159: ...e instrument panel toward warm or cool If the passenger climate control has been turned on it can be turned off by pressing the OFF button once Pressing the OFF button a second time will turn off the...

Page 160: ...ction of airflow by moving the louvered vents You have rear passenger comfortemp outlets that you can use to adjust the direction of the airflow to the rear seating area The temperature is controlled...

Page 161: ...ree piece filter system The filter removes certain particles from the air including pollen and dust particles Reductions in airflow which may occur more quickly in dusty areas indicate that the filter...

Page 162: ...and give years of listening pleasure You will get the most enjoyment out of it if you acquaint yourself with it first Find out what your Delco Electronics system can do and how to operate all its con...

Page 163: ...SCAN Press one of the SEEK arrows for two seconds and SCAN will appear on the display Use SCAN to listen to stations for a few seconds The radio will go to a station stop for a few seconds then go on...

Page 164: ...hile the tape is playing use the VOLUME FADE BAL BASS and TREB controls just as you do for the radio Other controls may have different functions when a tape is inserted The display will show an arrow...

Page 165: ...gain to return to playing speed The radio will play while the tape advances SIDE 5 Press this button to change the side of the tape that is playing D 6 Press this button to reduce background noise The...

Page 166: ...ation AM FM Press this button to switch between AM FM1 and FM2 The display shows your selection TUNE Press the up or down arrow to choose radio stations SEEK Press the up or down arrow to go to the ne...

Page 167: ...Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to increase or decrease bass TREB Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn the knob to increase or decrease treble If a station is weak or noisy...

Page 168: ...clockwise with a pencil Turn the tape over and repeat If the hubs do not turn easily your tape may be damaged and should not be used in the player Try a new tape to make sure your player is working pr...

Page 169: ...ll appear on the display when the tape is active EJECT Press this button to remove the tape The radio will play CLN If this message appears on the display the cassette tape player needs to be cleaned...

Page 170: ...pushbuttons let you return to your favorite stations You can set up to 18 stations six AM six FM1 and six FM2 Just 1 Turn the radio on 2 Press AM FM to select the band 3 Tune in the desired station 4...

Page 171: ...sound to the left or right speakers The middle position balances the sound between the speakers FADE Press this knob lightly so it extends Turn this knob to move the sound to the front or rear speaker...

Page 172: ...quential order Press RAND again to turn off random play RECALL Press this button to see which track is playing Press it again within five seconds to see how long it has been playing To change what is...

Page 173: ...on until the display flashes If you press the button when the ignition is off the clock will show for a few seconds Finding a Station AM FM Press this button to switch between AM FM1 and FM2 The displ...

Page 174: ...O SET Press this button and the system will seek and set the 12 strongest FM or the 6 strongest AM stations on your preset buttons AUTO SET will flash while seeking and will remain on until this funct...

Page 175: ...f first press EJECT or RECALL Your tape bias is set automatically If E and a number appear on the radio display the tape won t play because of an error D E10 The tape is tight and the player can t tur...

Page 176: ...o EJECT buttons Press the button near the CD slot to remove a disc Press the button near the tape slot to remove a tape and the radio will play CLN If this message appears on the display the cassette...

Page 177: ...6 Press this button to hear the tracks in random rather than sequential order Press RAND again to turn off random play RECALL Press this button to see which track is playing Press it again within fiv...

Page 178: ...holds one disc Press the button on the back of the magazine and pull gently on one of the trays Load the trays from bottom to top placing a disc on the tray label side down If you load a disc with th...

Page 179: ...s loaded in the changer CHNGR will appear on the radio display If the CD changer is checking the magazine for CDs CHNGR will flash on the display until the changer is ready to play When a CD begins pl...

Page 180: ...will mute while seeking AA 3 Press and hold this button to quickly reverse within a track You will hear sound 4 Press and hold this button to quickly advance within a track You will hear sound SIDE 5...

Page 181: ...were last set by the identified driver The settings can also be changed by pressing one of the MEMORY buttons 1 or 2 located on the driver s door until you hear two beeps When changes are made the new...

Page 182: ...need to repeat Steps 5 through 7 to confirm your secret code 9 Press AM FM and this time the display will show SEC to let you know that your radio is secure Unlocking the Theft Deterrent Feature After...

Page 183: ...show indicating that the radio is no longer secured If the code entered is incorrect SEC will appear on the display The radio will remain secured until the correct code is entered When battery power...

Page 184: ...for most AM stations is greater than for FM especially at night The longer range however can cause stations to interfere with each other AM can pick up noise from things like storms and power lines Tr...

Page 185: ...mechanism Cassette tapes should be stored in their cases away from contaminants direct sunlight and extreme heat If they aren t they may not operate properly or may cause failure of the tape player Yo...

Page 186: ...rubbing action dry type cleaning cassette is not recommended After you clean the player press and hold EJECT for five seconds to reset the CLN indicator The radio will display to show the indicator wa...

Page 187: ...inting materials will interfere with or distort the incoming radio reception NOTICE Do not try to clear frost or other material from the inside of the rear window with a razor blade or anything else t...

Page 188: ...yellowblue 3 36 NOTES...

Page 189: ...e Driving 4 3 Drunken Driving 4 5 Control of a Vehicle 4 6 Braking 4 10 Steering 4 13 Off Road Recovery 4 13 Passing 4 15 Loss of Control 4 16 Driving at Night 4 18 Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads 4...

Page 190: ...st preventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It s the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you...

Page 191: ...rink alcohol There are good medical psychological and developmental reasons for these laws The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then dri...

Page 192: ...n some other countries it s even lower The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the United States is 0 04 percent The BAC will be over 0 10 percent after three to six drinks in one hour Of course a...

Page 193: ...means that when anyone who has been drinking driver or passenger is in a crash that person s chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if the person had not been drinking CAUTION...

Page 194: ...average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another Age physical condition alertness coordination and eyesight all play a part So do alcohol drugs and fr...

Page 195: ...may get harder to push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brak...

Page 196: ...e wheels is about to stop rolling the computer will separately work the brakes at each front wheel and at both rear wheels The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver cou...

Page 197: ...t brakes and reduces engine power to limit wheel spin You may feel or hear the system working but this is normal If your vehicle is in cruise control when the traction control system begins to limit w...

Page 198: ...ght should go off Braking in Emergencies With anti lock you can steer and brake at the same time In many emergencies steering can help you more than even the very best braking Steering Power Steering...

Page 199: ...ctor you can control Suppose you re steering through a sharp curve Then you suddenly accelerate Both control systems steering and acceleration have to do their work where the tires meet the road Addin...

Page 200: ...irst apply your brakes See Braking in Emergencies earlier in this section It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible collision Then steer around the problem to the left or right d...

Page 201: ...ssing another vehicle on a two lane highway is a potentially dangerous move since the passing vehicle occupies the same lane as oncoming traffic for several seconds A miscalculation an error in judgme...

Page 202: ...her cars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle wait your turn But take care that someone isn t trying to pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle Remember to glance over your shoulder and check...

Page 203: ...void only the acceleration skid If you do not have traction control or if the system is off then an acceleration skid is also best handled by easing your foot off the accelerator pedal If your vehicle...

Page 204: ...ving D Drive defensively D Don t drink and drive D Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlamps behind you D Since you can t see as well you may need to slow down and keep mor...

Page 205: ...to the dark When you are faced with severe glare as from a driver who doesn t lower the high beams or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps slow down a little Avoid staring directly into the approaching...

Page 206: ...t wet suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement The heavier the rain the harder it is to see Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape a heavy rain can make it har...

Page 207: ...your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water This can happen if...

Page 208: ...n the underbody of your vehicle If you can t avoid deep puddles or standing water drive through them very slowly Some Other Rainy Weather Tips D Besides slowing down allow some extra following distanc...

Page 209: ...e the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before you start to move check both ways for vehicles that have not cleared the intersection or may be running the red light Fr...

Page 210: ...s you want to pass Before changing lanes check your mirrors Then use your turn signal Just before you leave the lane glance quickly over your shoulder to make sure there isn t another vehicle in your...

Page 211: ...hips all across North America They ll be ready and willing to help if you need it Here are some things you can check before a trip D Windshield Washer Fluid Is the reservoir full Are all windows clean...

Page 212: ...leave the road in less than a second and you could crash and be injured What can you do about highway hypnosis First be aware that it can happen Then here are some tips D Make sure your vehicle is we...

Page 213: ...ownhill slope CAUTION Coasting downhill in NEUTRAL N or with the ignition off is dangerous Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down They could get so hot that they wouldn t work well Y...

Page 214: ...craper a small brush or broom a supply of windshield washer fluid a rag some winter outer clothing a small shovel a flashlight a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles And if you will...

Page 215: ...s about freezing 32_F 0_C and freezing rain begins to fall Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there Whatever the condition smooth ice packed blowing or loose snow drive...

Page 216: ...where the sun can t reach around clumps of trees behind buildings or under bridges Sometimes the surface of a curve or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear If you see a pat...

Page 217: ...n the engine to keep warm but be careful CAUTION Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle This can cause deadly CO carbon monoxide gas to get inside CO could overcome you and kill you You can t...

Page 218: ...feel really uncomfortable from the cold But do it as little as possible Preserve the fuel as long as you can To help keep warm you can get out of the vehicle and do some fairly vigorous exercises eve...

Page 219: ...ry This weight is called the Vehicle Capacity Weight and includes the weight of all occupants cargo and all nonfactory installed options The other label is the Certification Label found on the rear ed...

Page 220: ...hicle goes If you have to stop or turn quickly or if there is a crash they ll keep going CAUTION Things you put inside your vehicle can strike and injure people in a sudden stop or turn or in a crash...

Page 221: ...it has to be used properly That s the reason for this part In it are many time tested important trailering tips and safety rules Many of these are important for your safety and that of your passenger...

Page 222: ...ue D and the total weight on your vehicle s tires Weight of the Trailer How heavy can a trailer safely be It should never weigh more than 1 000 pounds 450 kg But even that can be too heavy It depends...

Page 223: ...h the trailer tongue A should weigh 10 percent of the total loaded trailer weight B If you have a weight distributing hitch the trailer tongue A should weigh 12 percent of the total loaded trailer wei...

Page 224: ...ide in the Index Dirt and water can too Safety Chains You should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer so that the tongue w...

Page 225: ...rakes are working This lets you check your electrical connection at the same time During your trip check occasionally to be sure that the load is secure and that the lamps and any trailer brakes are s...

Page 226: ...ing other drivers you re about to turn change lanes or stop When towing a trailer the arrows on your instrument panel will flash for turns even if the bulbs on the trailer are burned out Thus you may...

Page 227: ...ls CAUTION You really should not park your vehicle with a trailer attached on a hill If something goes wrong your rig could start to move People can be injured and both your vehicle and the trailer ca...

Page 228: ...re pulling a trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transaxle fluid don t overfill engine oil drive belts coolin...

Page 229: ...lems that can occur on the road 5 2 Hazard Warning Flashers 5 2 Other Warning Devices 5 3 Jump Starting 5 7 Towing Your Vehicle 5 8 Engine Overheating 5 10 Cooling System 5 17 If a Tire Goes Flat 5 18...

Page 230: ...your front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in and even if the key isn t in To turn off the flashers press down on the...

Page 231: ...you NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn t be covered by your warranty The ACDelco FreedomR battery in your vehicle has a built in hydrometer Do not c...

Page 232: ...automatic transaxle in PARK P before setting the parking brake 3 Turn off the ignition on both vehicles Turn off the radios and all lamps that aren t needed This will avoid sparks and help save both...

Page 233: ...get it in your eyes or on your skin flush the place with water and get medical help immediately 6 Check that the jumper cables don t have loose or missing insulation If they do you could get a shock...

Page 234: ...e doesn t go to the dead battery It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery 10 Attach the cable at least 18 inches 45 cm away from the dead battery but...

Page 235: ...Vehicle CAUTION To help avoid serious personal injury to you or others D Never let passengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed D Never tow faster than safe or posted speeds D Never tow with dama...

Page 236: ...towed with wheel lift or car carrier equipment Consult your dealer or a professional towing service if you need to have your vehicle towed See Roadside Assistance in the Index Engine Overheating You w...

Page 237: ...ire You or others could be badly burned Stop your engine if it overheats and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool NOTICE If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant...

Page 238: ...n drive Just to be safe drive slower for about 10 minutes If the warning doesn t come back on you can drive normally If the warning continues pull over stop and park your vehicle right away If there s...

Page 239: ...he FULL COLD mark If it isn t you may have a leak in the radiator hoses heater hoses radiator water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system CAUTION Heater and radiator hoses and other engine part...

Page 240: ...ey aren t your vehicle needs service How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven t found a problem yet but the coolant level isn t at or above the FULL COLD mark add a 50 50 mixture o...

Page 241: ...ot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at or above th...

Page 242: ...dly They are under pressure and if you turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed Never turn the cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap is ho...

Page 243: ...ure cap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap If you hear a hiss wait for that to...

Page 244: ...OLD mark 5 Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank but leave the radiator pressure cap off 6 Start the engine and let it run until you can feel the upper radiator hose getting hot Watch out for...

Page 245: ...fails the flat tire will create a drag that pulls the vehicle toward that side Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly Steer to maintain lane position and then gent...

Page 246: ...d they could be badly injured Find a level place to change your tire To help prevent the vehicle from moving 1 Set the parking brake firmly 2 Put the shift lever in PARK P 3 Turn off the engine To be...

Page 247: ...near you for easy reference while you change the tire 1 Lift the tire cover to gain access to the spare tire and jacking equipment 2 Remove the wheel wrench and jack from the jack container 3 Remove...

Page 248: ...3 When reinstalling the decorative nut caps tighten the caps snugly with the wheel wrench then continue one eighth of a turn for steel caps and one quarter of a turn for plastic caps It is not require...

Page 249: ...e wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the jack head until it fits under the vehicle 4 Near each wheel well is a notch in the plastic trim panel to position the jack head You ll find the word JACK a...

Page 250: ...with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location be...

Page 251: ...the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or wire brush later if you need to to get all the rust or dirt off CAUTIO...

Page 252: ...sequence CAUTION Incorrect wheel nuts or improperly tightened wheel nuts can cause the wheel to become loose and even come off This could lead to an accident Be sure to use the correct wheel nuts If y...

Page 253: ...ur compact spare you could damage the cover or the spare Storing the Flat Tire and Tools CAUTION Storing a jack a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment of the vehicle could cause injury...

Page 254: ...d cause injury In a sudden stop or collision loose equipment could strike someone Store all these in the proper place Store the compact spare tire and tools as shown in the diagram The compact spare t...

Page 255: ...nstalling or removing the compact spare See Check Tire Pressure System in the Index Of course it s best to replace your spare with a full size tire as soon as you can Your spare will last longer and b...

Page 256: ...n the wheels too fast while shifting your transaxle back and forth you can destroy your transaxle For information about using tire chains on your vehicle see Tire Chains in the Index Rocking Your Vehi...

Page 257: ...yellowblue 5 29 NOTES...

Page 258: ...yellowblue 5 30 NOTES...

Page 259: ...harger Oil 6 21 Automatic Transaxle Fluid 6 24 Radiator Pressure Cap 6 24 Engine Coolant 6 29 Windshield Washer Fluid 6 30 Brakes 6 33 Battery 6 34 Bulb Replacement 6 45 Windshield Wiper Blade Replace...

Page 260: ...If you want to do some of your own service work you ll want to use the proper service manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service...

Page 261: ...cle identification number VIN shows the code letter for your engine You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel See Vehicle Identification Number in the Index If you have the 3800 V...

Page 262: ...f such fuels are not available in states adopting California emissions standards your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications but emission control system performanc...

Page 263: ...methanol Don t use it It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts That damage wouldn t be covered under your warranty Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan...

Page 264: ...ehicle Keep sparks flames and smoking materials away from gasoline The cap is behind a hinged door on the driver s side of your vehicle The release button for the fuel door is to the left of the steer...

Page 265: ...your tank is nearly full and is more likely in hot weather Open the fuel filler cap slowly and wait for any hiss noise to stop Then unscrew the cap all the way Be careful not to spill gasoline Clean...

Page 266: ...iner while it is in your vehicle Static electricity discharge from the container can ignite the gasoline vapor You can be badly burned and your vehicle damaged if this occurs To help avoid injury to y...

Page 267: ...CAUTION Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and start a fire These include liquids like gasoline oil coolant brake fluid windshield washer and other fluids and plastic or rubber You or other...

Page 268: ...vehicle and locate the secondary hood release It is under the front edge of the grille Lift up on this lever as you lift up the hood Before closing the hood be sure all the filler caps are on properly...

Page 269: ...s what you will see 3800 Supercharged L67 engine similar A Battery B Radiator Pressure Cap C Engine Oil Dipstick D Engine Oil Fill Cap E Automatic Transaxle Fluid Dipstick F Brake Master Cylinder G W...

Page 270: ...pressure required during specific driving conditions When this increased pressure or boost is not desired such as during idling and light throttle cruising the excess air that the supercharger is pump...

Page 271: ...ipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth then push it back in all the way Remove it again keeping the tip down and check the level When to Add Engine Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD mark...

Page 272: ...ind of Engine Oil to Use Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the Starburst symbol This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institu...

Page 273: ...s SAE 20W 50 NOTICE Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines Starburst symbol Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered...

Page 274: ...rue for your vehicle then you need to change your oil and filter every 3 000 miles 5 000 km or 3 months whichever occurs first If your vehicle is equipped with the driver information center see Engine...

Page 275: ...al of oil products Used oil can be a real threat to the environment If you change your own oil be sure to drain all free flowing oil from the filter before disposal Don t ever dispose of oil by puttin...

Page 276: ...air cleaner housing cover 2 Remove the air intake hose that snaps over the throttle body by pulling the hose upward and away from the throttle body As you are detaching the hose remove the air cleaner...

Page 277: ...ilter off can cause you or others to be burned The air cleaner not only cleans the air it stops flame if the engine backfires If it isn t there and the engine backfires you could be burned Don t drive...

Page 278: ...and Add Oil Check oil only when the engine is cold Allow the engine to cool two to three hours after running CAUTION If you remove the supercharger oil fill plug while the engine is hot pressure may c...

Page 279: ...or delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter at 100 000 miles 166 000 km See Scheduled Maintenance Services in the Index How to Check B...

Page 280: ...have to drive longer Checking the Fluid Level D Park your vehicle on a level place Keep the engine running D With the parking brake applied place the shift lever in PARK P D With your foot on the brak...

Page 281: ...he level into the cross hatched area on the dipstick 1 Pull out the dipstick 2 Using a long neck funnel add enough fluid at the dipstick hole to bring it to the proper level It doesn t take much fluid...

Page 282: ...When you replace your thermostat an ACR thermostat is recommended Engine Coolant The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with DEX COOLR engine coolant This coolant is designed to remain in your...

Page 283: ...e a mixture of one half clean drinkable water and one half DEX COOLR coolant which won t damage aluminum parts If you use this coolant mixture you don t need to add anything else CAUTION Adding only p...

Page 284: ...times a year have your dealer check your cooling system NOTICE If you use the proper coolant you don t have to add extra inhibitors or additives which claim to improve the system These can be harmful...

Page 285: ...tor pressure cap when the engine and radiator are hot can allow steam and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly With the coolant recovery tank you will almost never have to add coolant at th...

Page 286: ...s side toward the rear of the engine How to Check Power Steering Fluid When the engine compartment is cool wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick w...

Page 287: ...ap labeled WASHER FLUID ONLY Add washer fluid until the tank is full NOTICE D When using concentrated washer fluid follow the manufacturer s instructions for adding water D Don t mix water with ready...

Page 288: ...ork well or won t work at all So it isn t a good idea to top off your brake fluid Adding brake fluid won t correct a leak If you add fluid when your linings are worn then you ll have too much fluid wh...

Page 289: ...brakes may not work well or they may not even work at all This could cause a crash Always use the proper brake fluid NOTICE D Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake system parts For example jus...

Page 290: ...riving conditions or climates may cause a brake squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly applied This does not mean something is wrong with your brakes Properly torqued wheel nuts are neces...

Page 291: ...formance you ve come to expect can change in many other ways if someone puts in the wrong replacement brake parts Battery Your new vehicle comes with an ACDelco FreedomR battery When it s time for a n...

Page 292: ...ulbs in the Index For any bulbs not listed in this section contact your service department Halogen Bulbs CAUTION Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb...

Page 293: ...yellowblue 6 35 1 Remove the thumb screws by turning them counterclockwise 2 Pull the headlamp away from the car...

Page 294: ...lb socket if you are unable to do it by hand 4 Remove the wire connector from the bulb by lifting the lock tab and pulling it away from the plastic base 5 Reverse the above steps to reassemble the lam...

Page 295: ...ur vehicle is damaged in an accident the headlamp aim may be affected Aim adjustment may be necessary if it is difficult to see lane markers for horizontal aim or if oncoming drivers flash their high...

Page 296: ...aiming is being done D There should not be any cargo or loading of the vehicle except it should have a full tank of fuel and one person or 160 lbs 75 kg on the driver s seat D Close all doors D Tires...

Page 297: ...eadlamp assembly as described in the previous bulb replacement procedure Once the headlamp assembly has been removed reach down from the top of the vehicle and while pressing the lock tab on the socke...

Page 298: ...et from the cargo net retainer and remove the retainer by turning it counterclockwise 3 Remove the plastic retaining screws on the trunk s interior 4 Pull back the trunk trim panel 5 Beneath the trim...

Page 299: ...e 7 Remove the bulb socket assembly by turning the socket one quarter of a turn counterclockwise and pulling it out 8 Once the socket has been removed pull the bulb straight out to remove it from the...

Page 300: ...bulbs are located behind the taillamp assembly along the trunk lid The following instructions explain how to access these bulbs 1 There are four studs located at the edge of the trunk lid Remove the p...

Page 301: ...ng the top of the trunk lid three on each side holding the trunk trim in place Remove these fasteners 4 Hold the trunk trim back to expose the three remaining nuts holding the taillamp assembly in pla...

Page 302: ...blue 6 44 5 From inside the trunk compartment use a 10 mm wrench to remove the nuts from the studs 6 Pull the taillamp assembly away from the trunk lid The bulbs are located on the back side of the as...

Page 303: ...d Wiper Blade Replacement Windshield wiper blades should be inspected at least twice a year for wear or cracking See Wiper Blade Check in Section 7 of this manual under Part B Owner Checks and Service...

Page 304: ...res Your new vehicle comes with high quality tires made by a leading tire manufacturer If you ever have questions about your tire warranty and where to obtain service see your Buick Warranty booklet f...

Page 305: ...iver s door shows the correct inflation pressures for your tires when they re cold Cold means your vehicle has been sitting for at least three hours or driven no more than 1 mile 1 6 km NOTICE Don t l...

Page 306: ...r flat You must begin driving before the system will work properly The TIRE PRESSURE LOW CHECK TIRES message will appear on the Driver Information Center DIC if pressure in one tire becomes at least 1...

Page 307: ...stem when the tire pressures are incorrect the check tire pressure system will not work properly and may not alert you when a tire is low or high To reset calibrate the system 1 Turn the ignition swit...

Page 308: ...always use the correct rotation pattern shown here Don t include the compact spare tire in your tire rotation After the tires have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown o...

Page 309: ...e or location of the damage Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need look at the Tire Loading Information label The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire...

Page 310: ...th the wheels on your vehicle Uniform Tire Quality Grading The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades ti...

Page 311: ...gned to this tire is based on straight ahead braking traction tests and does not include acceleration cornering hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics Temperature A B C The temperature grades a...

Page 312: ...ow the kind of wheel you need Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity diameter width offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces If you need to replace any of your whe...

Page 313: ...tire chains only where legal and only when you must Use only SAE Class S type chains that are the proper size for your tires Install them on the front tires and tighten them as tightly as possible wi...

Page 314: ...and they can all damage your vehicle too Don t use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these will damage your vehicle D Alcohol D Laundry Soap D Bleach D Reducing Agents Cleanin...

Page 315: ...Wipe cleaned area with a clean damp towel or cloth 7 Wipe with a clean cloth and let dry Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by such things as catsup coffee black egg fruit fruit juice milk...

Page 316: ...es solvent based or abrasive cleaners furniture polish or shoe polish on leather D Soiled or stained leather should be cleaned immediately If dirt is allowed to work into the finish it can harm the le...

Page 317: ...the inside of the rear window an electric defogger element may be damaged Any temporary license should not be attached across the defogger grid Cleaning the Outside of the Windshield and Wiper Blades...

Page 318: ...See Appearance Care and Materials in the Index Don t use cleaning agents that are petroleum based or that contain acid or abrasives All cleaning agents should be flushed promptly and not allowed to d...

Page 319: ...keeping your vehicle garaged or covered whenever possible Cleaning Aluminum or Chrome Plated Wheels If Equipped Keep your wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with mild soap and water Rinse with cle...

Page 320: ...d requires sheet metal repair or replacement make sure the body repair shop applies anti corrosion material to the parts repaired or replaced to restore corrosion protection Finish Damage Any stone ch...

Page 321: ...areas of the frame should be loosened before being flushed Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this for you Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can creat...

Page 322: ...last plastic rubber and vinyl 1052925 16 oz 0 473 L Multi Purpose Interior Cleaner Cleans carpets seats interior trim door panels and floor mats 1052929 16 oz 0 473 L Wheel Cleaner Spray on and rinse...

Page 323: ...labels and the certificates of title and registration Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine specifications and replacement...

Page 324: ...dd on electrical equipment can keep other components from working as they should Your vehicle has an air bag system Before attempting to add anything electrical to your vehicle see Servicing Your Air...

Page 325: ...located under the rear seat Instrument Panel Fuse Block The instrument panel fuse block is located to the far right side under the instrument panel Remove the hush panel on the passenger s side to rev...

Page 326: ...Brake System Module HVAC HVAC Main Con Head HVAC Programmer IPC CR CONT Stepper Motor CR Cruise Switch HUD HUD Switch HUD Display CSTR SBM HVAC Programmer IPC Cluster SBM 275 to LCM 1135 to BTSI SL LP...

Page 327: ...per Motor EMPTY Not Used WSW RFA Wiper Switch RFA Rain Sense B U LP EC Mirror Back Up Lamps Underhood Fuse Block There are additional fuses located on the passenger s side of the engine compartment Po...

Page 328: ...ors 1 6 13 Ignition Module 14 Rt High Beam 15 Not Used 16 Lt High Beam 17 Not Used 18 Rt Low Beam Position Circuitry 19 Lt Low Beam 20 Turn Signal Stepper Mtr Brake Lamp CHMSL 21 Fuel Pump Relay Wire...

Page 329: ...er 44 High Speed Fan Relay Removing the Rear Seat Cushion NOTICE A fuse center is located under the rear seat cushion To help avoid damage to the fuse center be careful when removing or reinstalling t...

Page 330: ...ety belts are properly routed and are not twisted 1 Buckle the center passenger position safety belt then route the safety belts through the proper slots in the seat cushion Don t let the safety belts...

Page 331: ...Relay ELC to Compressor Position Circuitry 5 Memory Seat Module Driver Seat Switch Driver Lumbar SW 6 ELC Sensor ELC Compressor Solenoid 7 Crank 8 Auxiliary Outlet 2 in Cn Auxil iary Outlet 1 in St 9...

Page 332: ...Used 25 Passenger Heated Seat Module 26 Rt Rear Cig Lighter 27 Lt Rear Cig Lighter 28 RFA Memory Seat Module Driver Seat Switch Replacement Bulbs Exterior Bulb Number Headlamp High Beam 9005 Low Beam...

Page 333: ...d Belt Tensions Automatically controlled by a Self Tension idler pulley Tension adjustment should never be necessary Cooling System 13 0 quarts 12 3 L Engine Crankcase Oil change with filter change 4...

Page 334: ...sion Ratio 9 4 1 8 5 1 Horsepower 205 240 Firing Order 1 6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 Thermostat Temperature 195_F 91_C 195_F 91_C Air Conditioning Refrigerants Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the...

Page 335: ...cm Passenger Compartment Air Filter HVAC air filter GM Part No 52472175 Vehicle Dimensions Length 206 8 inches 525 3 cm Width 74 7 inches 189 7 cm Height 58 1 inches 147 6 cm Wheelbase 113 8 inches 28...

Page 336: ...ive belts One belt drives the generator power steering pump coolant pump and air conditioning compressor The second belt drives the supercharger Each belt has its own tensioner and idler pulley 1 Fron...

Page 337: ...ty and emission control performance 7 2 Introduction 7 3 How This Section is Organized 7 4 Part A Scheduled Maintenance Services 7 7 Short Trip City Scheduled Maintenance 7 22 Long Trip Highway Schedu...

Page 338: ...nance not only helps to keep your vehicle in good working condition but also helps the environment All recommended maintenance procedures are important Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the...

Page 339: ...ce information See Service and Owner Publications in the Index Part B Owner Checks and Services tells you what should be checked and when It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehi...

Page 340: ...tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them If you go to your dealer for your service needs you ll know that GM trained and supported service people will...

Page 341: ...these conditions cause engine oil to break down sooner Short Trip City Intervals Every 3 000 Miles 5 000 km Engine Oil and Filter Change or 3 months whichever occurs first Every 6 000 Miles 10 000 km...

Page 342: ...ls Every 7 500 Miles 12 500 km Engine Oil and Filter Change or every 12 months whichever occurs first Chassis Lubrication or every 12 months whichever occurs first Tire Rotation Every 15 000 Miles 25...

Page 343: ...ce be recorded Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage parking brake cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage If your vehicle has an Engine Oil Life Monitor Index the monitor will show...

Page 344: ...otate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 9 000 Miles 15 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whi...

Page 345: ...note j Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions Replace filter if necessary An Emission Control Service See footnote 18 000 Miles 30 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or e...

Page 346: ...rvice See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 6 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in th...

Page 347: ...age Replace parts as needed An Emission Control Service See footnote j For supercharged engines only Check the supercharger oil level and add oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first Se...

Page 348: ...itional information See footnote 39 000 Miles 65 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote 42 000 Miles 70 000 km j Change...

Page 349: ...ervice See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 6 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in t...

Page 350: ...ol Service See footnote 54 000 Miles 90 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every...

Page 351: ...ce air cleaner filter An Emission Control Service j Inspect fuel tank cap and lines for damage or leaks Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage Replace parts as needed An Emission Control Service See f...

Page 352: ...Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 69 000 Miles 115 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or every 3 months...

Page 353: ...tnote j Inspect air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions Replace filter if necessary An Emission Control Service See footnote 78 000 Miles 130 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or...

Page 354: ...rvice See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 6 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in th...

Page 355: ...age Replace parts as needed An Emission Control Service See footnote j For supercharged engines only Check the supercharger oil level and add oil as needed or every 36 months whichever occurs first Se...

Page 356: ...nt air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 99 000 Miles 165 000 km j Change engine oil and filter or...

Page 357: ...axi police or delivery service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and therefore haven t changed your automatic transaxle fluid change both the fluid a...

Page 358: ...recorded Lubricate the transaxle shift linkage parking brake cable guides and the underbody contact points and linkage If your vehicle has an Engine Oil Life Monitor Index the monitor will show you wh...

Page 359: ...very 12 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 12 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air...

Page 360: ...Replace passenger compartment air filter j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote j Replace air cleaner filter...

Page 361: ...y 12 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 12 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Replace passenger compartment air fi...

Page 362: ...ever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 12 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the...

Page 363: ...rive belt An Emission Control Service j Replace air cleaner filter An Emission Control Service j Inspect fuel tank cap and lines for damage or leaks Inspect fuel cap gasket for any damage Replace part...

Page 364: ...engine oil and filter or every 12 months whichever occurs first An Emission Control Service See footnote j Lubricate chassis components or every 12 months whichever occurs first See footnote j Rotate...

Page 365: ...Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in this section An Emission Control Service See footnote j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional infor...

Page 366: ...frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and therefore haven t changed your a...

Page 367: ...heck the engine oil level and add the proper oil if necessary See Engine Oil in the Index for further details Engine Coolant Level Check Check the engine coolant level and add DEX COOLR coolant mixtur...

Page 368: ...Wiper Blades Cleaning in the Index Weatherstrip Lubrication Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last longer seal better and not stick or squeak Apply silicone grease with a clean cloth Du...

Page 369: ...orks in any other position your vehicle needs service Brake Transaxle Shift Interlock BTSI Check CAUTION When you are doing this check the vehicle could move suddenly If it does you or others could be...

Page 370: ...oll Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the parking bra...

Page 371: ...ines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Clean and then inspect the drive axle boot seals for damage tears or leakage Replace seals if necessary Exhaust System Inspection Ins...

Page 372: ...ator and cruise control cables Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Inspect disc brake pads for wear an...

Page 373: ...oolant See Engine Coolant in the Index Hydraulic Brake System Delco Supreme 11R Brake Fluid GM Part No 12377967 or equivalent DOT 3 Brake Fluid USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Windshield Washer Solvent GM Optik...

Page 374: ...ry Latch Pivots Spring Anchor and Release Pawl LubriplateR Lubricant Aerosol GM Part No 12346293 or equivalent or lubricant meeting requirements of NLGI 2 Category LB or GC LB USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Ho...

Page 375: ...s provided after the maintenance interval Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services or Periodic Maintenance can be added on the following record pages Also you should retain all mainte...

Page 376: ...yellowblue 7 40 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED...

Page 377: ...Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users 8 4 Customer Assistance Offices 8 5 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities 8 6 Roadside Assistance 8 6 Canadian Roadside Assistance 8 7 Cou...

Page 378: ...rtments Sometimes however despite the best intentions of all concerned misunderstandings can occur If your concern has not been resolved to your satisfaction the following steps should be taken STEP O...

Page 379: ...on or title or the plate at the top left of the instrument panel and visible through the windshield D Dealership name and location D Vehicle delivery date and present mileage When contacting Buick ple...

Page 380: ...hone 1 800 955 5100 This program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia Eligibility is limited by vehicle age mileage and other factors General Motors reserves the right to change...

Page 381: ...If toll free service is not available in the Caribbean call Puerto Rico 1 787 763 1315 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities This program available to qualified applicants can reimburse y...

Page 382: ...facility it is a means of assisting customers in an emergency situation D Takes the anxiety out of uncertain situations by providing easy access to service professionals trained to work with Buick own...

Page 383: ...d to drive the vehicle until scheduling can be accomplished If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service you are urged to do so as early in the work day as possible to allow...

Page 384: ...n Courtesy Transportation is available only at participating dealerships and all program options such as shuttle service may not be available at every dealer Please contact your dealer for specific in...

Page 385: ...SA cannot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or General Motors To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 or 366 0123 in the W...

Page 386: ...n Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 163 005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7...

Page 387: ...mation about the vehicle The owner s manual will include the Maintenance Schedule for all models In Portfolio Includes a Portfolio Owner s Manual and Warranty Booklet RETAIL SELL PRICE 15 00 Without P...

Page 388: ...99 90 00 1999 50 00 1999 15 00 1999 10 00 TOTAL MATERIAL Michigan Purchasers U S Order Processing 5 00 Canadian Postage GRAND TOTAL add 6 sales tax See Note Below GM BUI ORD99 Prices are subject to ch...

Page 389: ...ed Backlite 3 35 Antifreeze 6 24 Anti Lock Brake System Warning Light 2 76 4 7 Brakes 4 7 Anti Theft Radio 3 29 Appearance Care 6 56 Appearance Care Materials 6 64 Arbitration Program 8 3 8 4 Armrest...

Page 390: ...osition 1 27 Central Door Unlocking System 2 5 Certification Label 4 31 Chains Safety 4 36 Chains Tire 6 55 Changing a Flat Tire 5 18 Check Tire Pressure System 6 48 Checking Your Restraint Systems 1...

Page 391: ...ight 2 81 Cupholders 2 58 2 59 Customer Assistance For Text Telephone Users 8 4 Information 8 1 Offices 8 4 Customer Satisfaction Procedure 8 2 Damage Finish 6 62 Damage Sheet Metal 6 62 Daytime Runni...

Page 392: ...Oil Life Monitor Index 2 86 6 16 Overheating 5 8 Running While Parked 2 33 Specifications 6 76 Starting 2 22 Supercharged 6 12 Engine Oil 6 12 Adding 6 13 Additives 6 16 Checking 6 13 Life Monitor In...

Page 393: ...Weight Rating GAWR 4 31 Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR 4 31 Guide en Fran ais ii GVWR 4 31 Halogen Bulbs 6 34 Hazard Warning Flashers 5 2 Head Restraints 1 7 Headlamps 2 43 Aiming 6 37 Bulb Replacem...

Page 394: ...Resynchronization 2 14 Security Feedback 2 11 Keys 2 2 Labels Certification 4 31 Certification Tire 4 31 Service Parts Identification 6 65 Tire Loading Information 4 31 Vehicle Identification Number...

Page 395: ...tion 7 5 Short Trip City Intervals 7 5 Maintenance Underbody 6 63 Maintenance When Trailer Towing 4 40 Malfunction Indicator Lamp 2 78 MaxifuseR Relay Center 6 66 Memory Door Locks 2 5 2 90 Memory Sea...

Page 396: ...Choice Features 2 11 Audio Controls 3 29 Comfort Controls 3 2 Delayed Locking 2 7 2 90 Memory Door Locks 2 5 2 90 Memory Seat Recall 2 92 Parallel Park Assist Mirror 2 53 2 89 Perimeter Lighting 2 47...

Page 397: ...eplacing Parts After a Crash 1 52 System Check 7 32 Reverse Automatic Transaxle 2 25 Right Front Passenger Position 1 21 Roadside Assistance 8 6 Roadside Assistance Canadian 8 6 Rocking Your Vehicle 5...

Page 398: ...81 Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle 1 26 Sheet Metal Damage 6 62 Shift Lever 2 24 2 29 Shifting Automatic Transaxle 2 24 Into Park P 2 29 Out of Park 2 31 Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster 1 15 Sig...

Page 399: ...tion 6 53 Treadwear 6 53 Uniform Quality Grading 6 52 Wear Indicators 6 51 Wheel Replacement 6 54 When It s Time for New 6 51 Top Strap 1 42 Torque Lock 2 31 Torque Wheel Nut 5 24 6 75 Towing a Traile...

Page 400: ...e 6 33 Ventilation System 3 7 Visor Vanity Mirror Illuminated 2 61 Visors Sun 2 61 Voltage Indicator 2 74 Warning Devices 5 2 Warning Lights Gages and Indicators 2 73 Warranty Information 8 8 Washer F...

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Summary of Contents for 1999 Park Avenue

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Buick 1999 Park Avenue, Owner'S Manual

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