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5

SERVICE

!

WARNING

ELECTRICAL SHOCK HAZARD

Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury

or death.
Before installing, modifying, or servicing system, main

electrical disconnect switch must be in the OFF position.

There may be more than 1 disconnect switch. Lock out and

tag switch with a suitable warning label.

Outdoor Fan

A reinforced wire mount holds the outdoor fan assembly in
position. See Fig. 7 for proper mounting position.

538B Unit Size, in. (mm)

018,024

030,036

048,060

0.433 (11.00)

0

0

A07401

Fig. 7

---

Condenser Fan Mounting Positions

High--Pressure Relief Valve

The high--pressure relief valve is located in the compressor. The

relief valve opens at a pressure differential of approximately 550 to

625

±

50 psig between suction (low side) and discharge (high side)

to allow pressure equalization.

Internal Current and Temperature Sensitive Overload

The control resets automatically when internal compressor motor

temperature drops to a safe level (overloads may require up to 45
minutes to reset). When an internal overload is suspected of being

open, check by using an ohmmeter or continuity tester.

Pumpdown Procedure

The system may be pumped down in order to make repairs on the
low side without losing complete refrigerant charge.

CAUTION

!

UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment

damage or improper operation.
Never open system to atmosphere while it is under a vacuum.

When system must be opened for service, recover refrigerant, break
vacuum with dry nitrogen before opening system.

1. Attach pressure gage to suction service valve gage port.
2. Frontseat the liquid/mixed phase line valve.

CAUTION

!

UNIT DAMAGE HAZARD

Failure to follow this caution may result in equipment

damage or improper operation.
The unit coils hold only the factorydesignated amount of

refrigerant. Additional refrigerant may cause units to relieve

pressure through the compressor internal pressure relief

valve (indicated by a sudden rise of suction pressure) before

suction pressure reaches 20 psig. If this occurs, shut off unit

immediately then frontseat the suction valve and remove

and recover excess refrigerant following accepted practices

3. Start unit and run until suction pressure reaches 20 psig.
4. Shut unit off and frontseat suction valve.
5. De--pressurize low side of unit and recover refrigerant fol-

lowing accepted practices.

High--Pressure Switch

The high--pressure switch, located on discharge line, protects

against high discharge pressures caused by such events as

overcharge, condenser--fan motor failure, system restriction, etc. It
opens on pressure rise at about 650

±

10 psig. If system pressures

go above this setting during abnormal conditions, the switch
opens.

!

WARNING

PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD

Failure to follow this warning could result in personal

injury or death.

DO NOT

attempt to

simulate

these system

abnormalities -- high pressures pose a serious safety

hazard.

The high--pressure switch is checked with an ohmmeter. If system
pressure is below 625 psig switch shows continuity.

Crankcase Heater

The crankcase heater prevents refrigerant migration and

compressor oil dilution during shutdown when compressor is not
operating. If the crankcase heater is de--energized for more than 6

hours, both compressor service valves must be closed.
The crankcase heater is powered by the high--voltage power of the
unit. It is connected across the line side of the contactor and is

thermostatically controlled.

!

WARNING

PERSONAL INJURY HAZARD

Failure to follow this warning could result in personal injury

or death.
Use extreme caution when troubleshooting this device as

line voltage is continually present.

To troubleshoot:

1. Apply voltmeter across crankcase heater leads to see if heat-

er voltage is on. Do not touch heater. Carefully feel area
around crankcase heater; if warm, crankcase heater is func-

tioning.

2. With power off and heater leads disconnected, check across

leads with ohmmeter. Do not look for a specific resistance
reading. Check for resistance or an open circuit, and change
heater if an open circuit is detected.

538B

Summary of Contents for PREFERRED 538B Series

Page 1: ...n literature and attached to the unit Consult local building codes and the current editions of the National Electrical Code NEC NFPA70 In Canada refer to the current editions of the Canadian Electrica...

Page 2: ...pes Matching of outdoor unit with indoor unit may require field replacement of piston Replace piston if required before connecting refrigerant lines See Fig 2 Piston replacement instructions are inclu...

Page 3: ...formation Filter Drier Refer to Fig 4 and install filter drier as follows 1 Braze 5 in 127 mm liquid tube to the indoor coil 2 Wrap filter drier with damp cloth 3 Braze filter drier to 5 in 127 mm lon...

Page 4: ...ction in unit control box A07429 Fig 6 538B Typical Control Circuit Connections NOTE Use No 18 AWG color coded insulated 35_C minimum wire If thermostat is located more than 100 ft 30 5 m from unit as...

Page 5: ...alve indicated by a sudden rise of suction pressure before suction pressure reaches 20 psig If this occurs shut off unit immediately then frontseat the suction valve and remove and recover excess refr...

Page 6: ...er on check for correct voltage at solenoid coil and for burned or overheated solenoid With unit operating other items can be checked such as frost or condensate on refrigerant lines Using a remote me...

Page 7: ...operly charged system If the indoor temperature is above 80_F 27_C and the outdoor temperature is in the favorable range adjust system charge by weight based on line length and allow the indoor temper...

Page 8: ...22 6 26 3 30 1 33 1 90 32 5 15 9 13 13 11 16 9 20 7 24 4 27 3 31 1 95 36 6 14 10 12 14 10 18 8 22 6 25 4 29 2 100 38 8 13 12 11 15 9 20 7 23 5 27 3 105 41 5 15 9 13 13 11 17 8 22 6 26 3 110 43 6 14 1...

Page 9: ...NOTE For systems with indoor units equipped with microprocessor control see separate controls service and troubleshooting manual NC Normally Closed ODT Outdoor Thermostat A07435 Fig 10 Troubleshootin...

Page 10: ...tdoor Thermostat A07436 Fig 11 Troubleshooting the Heating Cycle Always Ask For Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue or change at any time specifications or designs without notice and withou...

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